2022年江苏省泰州市医药高新区（高港区）部分学校中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年江苏省泰州市医药高新区（高港区）部分学校中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)，共20页。试卷主要包含了听录音选图片，听短对话选答案，听长对话选答案，听录音完成表格，听短文选答案，单项选择，完形填空，阅读单选等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2022年江苏省泰州市医药高新区（高港区）部分学校中考一模英语试题（含听力）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听录音选图片
1．What is Jack’s animal sign?
A． B． C．
2．What did Andy do last night?
A． B． C．
3．What competition does Simon think Kitty should enter for?
A． B． C．
4．What’s Tom’s telephone number?
A． B． C．
二、听短对话选答案
5．What time is it now?
A．7:30. B．7:35. C．7:45.
6．What does the woman prefer to do ?
A．To do some shopping. B．To visit the museum. C．To see the new play.
7．What does the man think of himself?
A．He is very active. B．He is clever. C．He likes warmth.
8．Who bought the dress?
A．Kate herself. B．Kate’s aunt. C．Dick’s aunt.
9．Where does this dialogue probably take place?
A．In a clothes shop. B．In a library. C．In a hospital.
10．What does Alice mean?
A．David shouldn’t have missed the match.
B．The match was too boring.
C．She was a little late for the match, too.
三、听长对话选答案
听对话，回答以下各小题。
11．What are they talking about?
A．Going boating. B．Going hiking. C．Climbing the mountain.
12．What does the boy advise the girl to do?
A．To take more exercise. B．To have a good rest. C．To stay at home.
四、听录音完成表格（含选项）
听短文，回答表格中各小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Some ________ of learning English
enjoy learning English
take it easy, and ________ will bring you closer to success.
practise as much you can
don’t ________ if you fail in an exam


13．A．advantages B．methods C．standards
14．A．small steps B．a foreign language C．reading more
15．A．speak up B．keep on learning C．give up
五、听短文选答案
听短文，回答以下各小题。
16．Why is Eddie’s father in hospital?
A．He was hit by a motorcycle.
B．He was hurt in a bus accident.
C．A car hit him while he was walking.
17．What do the doctors say about his leg?
A．It is not too serious. B．It is very serious. C．It doesn’t need an operation at all.
18．How long should Eddie’s father stay in hospital?
A．For one week only. B．For one month. C．For at least two weeks.
19．What do Eddie and his mother bring him every day?
A．Fruit and a newspaper. B．Food and paper. C．Snacks and magazines.
20．What should Eddie’s father not do?
A．Feel sorry for himself. B．Follow the doctor’s treatment. C．Take his medicine.
六、单项选择
21．—The Trumpet of the Swan is a lovely book. ________ is this one on the desk?
— It’s ________. Would you like to have a look?
A．Who; mine B．Whose; mine C．Whose; me D．Who; me
22．—   Would you like ________ cola?       —   No, thanks. I don't need ________ drinks now.
A．some; some B．any; some C．any; any D．some; any
23．--- Tom, when is our parents' meeting?
---It begins _______two o'clock _______the afternoon of 9 December.
A．in; in B．at; in C．at; on D．in; on
24．—________your brother free at weekends?       — No. He______ has much homework to do.
A．Is; always B．Does; always C．Does; seldom D．Is; seldom
25．—Who ________ over there?
—Just a minute. Let’s go near him and have a look.
A．does he wait for B．is he waiting for C．will he wait for D．should he wait for
26．—Why is the price of this camera more than 10,000 yuan?
—Well, good things always _________ much.
A．use B．spend C．take D．cost
27．— I live on the top floor. Which floor do you live on?
— I live four floors ________ you.
A．below B．above C．over D．under
28．—________ will you be back from work, dad? The dinner is ready.
—In twenty minutes, dear.
A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How far
29．— It is said that Lin Tao saved an old lady from a big fire two weeks ago.
— Yes. _________ brave young man he is!
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
30．—________?
—Father’s Day is coming. I’d like to buy a coat for my father.
A．How much would you like B．What can I do for you
C．What colour do you want D．What size would you like
31．Many of my classmates want to be ________ like Zhong Nanshan when they grow up.
A．writers B．engineers C．doctors D．visitors
32．—There is going to ________ a football match on the school playground this afternoon, isn’t there, Mike?
—No, but don’t forget we are going to ________ a class meeting.
A．be; be B．have; have C．be; have D．have; be
33．— Why is everything all wet on the floor?
— The rain poured ________ a hole in the roof（屋顶）last night.
A．by B．past C．across D．through
34．— Could I keep the windows ________? There are too many people in the room.
— Of course you ________. It is important to let the fresh air in.
A．open; could B．closed; can C．open; can D．closed; could
35．My grandparents ________ the house 30 years ago. It is still in use.
A．put on B．put up C．put out D．put down
七、完形填空
“We always expect our children to be perfect.” Most parents have thought so.
I was one of them. I expected our son, Joe, would be perfect to sail ___36___ school. He was always a ___37___ kid, kind and gentle. But he wasn’t perfect. From the first day Joe started school, he always had difficulty with ___38___. He passed each grade with great ___39___, but never at the top of his class.
How I ___40___ friends who had children with the “maths talent”. I would look at Joe and ___41___: If he does not get better at maths, how is he ever going to ___42___ college? I was worried about it all the time.
Joe, ___43___, had other ideas. During high school, Joe slowly ___44___ his maths. He got through all the required courses. I felt greatly _____45_____ with his little achievement. Then he announced that he’d take pre-calculus（微积分）in his last year of high school, which _____46_____ me a lot.
“Why?” I questioned.
“Because I need to keep my skills up,” he explained. “I _____47_____ maths, but I need to take it seriously, so I won’t forget how to do it.”
“For college,” he added. “I want to do really well in college, Mom. I know it will be _____48_____, but I think it’s important that I try to do my best.”
My son wasn’t perfect. He wasn’t a maths talent, either. But he knew what was important: he was caring about his _____49_____ while I was worrying over his past. And that, to me, is even better than being _____50_____ .
36．A．at B．through C．from D．across
37．A．lucky B．proud C．good D．healthy
38．A．art B．music C．writing D．maths
39．A．effort B．attention C．pleasure D．interest
40．A．respected B．supported C．trusted D．admired
41．A．suppose B．imagine C．wonder D．wish
42．A．push in B．go over C．look through D．get into
43．A．however B．although C．moreover D．otherwise
44．A．reduced B．improved C．changed D．discovered
45．A．tired B．thankful C．satisfied D．angry
46．A．moved B．hurt C．meant D．surprised
47．A．fail B．dislike C．prefer D．choose
48．A．hard B．boring C．necessary D．successful
49．A．career B．subject C．future D．world
50．A．perfect B．clever C．patient D．confident
八、阅读单选
At noon that day, I drove back to my house after the performance. Just as I entered the living room, I heard a gentle sound coming from the bedroom upstairs—it was the sound of my favorite violin.
“Thief!”
I dashed upstairs. Sure enough, as expected, a boy of about 12 years old was petting my violin. The boy had messy hair and a thin face, his oversized coat seemingly filled with something. At first glance, I found a new pair of shoes missing. It seemed that he was surely a thief.
Then, I saw his eyes full of fear and despair. My anger was immediately replaced by a smile. I asked, “Are you Mr. Ram’s nephew, Michael? I’m his housekeeper. Two days ago, I heard his nephew living in the countryside will come. It must be you. You’re really like him!”
Hearing my words, the boy was first astonished but then quickly said, “Has my uncle gone out? I think I’d better first go out for a walk and visit him again in a while.”
I nodded and asked the boy who was preparing to put down the violin, “Do you like to play the violin so much?”
“Yes, but I’m so poor that I can’t afford it,” the boy replied.
“Then I give this violin to you.” The boy looked at me questioningly, but he picked up the violin. Going out to the living room, he suddenly saw on the wall my huge color photo I performed in the Sydney Opera House. He trembled for a moment and ran out without looking back.
I was sure that the boy had understood what happened because no one would decorate the living room with the housekeeper’s photo.
A few years later, at a music competition of senior high school students in Melbourne, I was invited to judge the final. Finally, a violin player called Merritt won the first prize with his strength!
After the award, Merritt ran to me holding a violin box, excited, asked, “Mr. Brian, do you still know me? You have given me a violin which I have been treasuring until today! Today, I can give back this violin to you without regret...” It turned out that he was “Mr. Ram’s nephew Michael”!
Tears welled up in my eyes.
51．Why did the author address the boy “Mr. Ram’s nephew, Michael”?
A．Because Michael is the boy’s name.
B．Because he mistook the boy for Michael.
C．Because he wanted to protect the boy’s self-respect.
D．Because he would like to make friends with the boy.
52．Who is the author?
A．The housekeeper B．The house owner. C．The boy’s uncle D．The boy’s teacher.
53．Which of the following can best describe the author?
A．Kind and devoted. B．Thoughtful and generous.
C．Humorous and selfless. D．Warm-hearted and energetic.
54．What message does the story tell?
A．Music has strong power. B．Being kind can get rewarded.
C．Practice makes a good musician. D．Small kindness can make a difference.
Pei Ju was a government official who served during both the Sui(581-618) and Tang(618-907) dynasties, but he had very different reputations(名声) in these two periods.
According to historical records, Pei often flattered (奉承) Emperor Yangdi of the Sui Dynasty. He never disagreed with the emperor’s ideas even though he knew they might be wrong. Knowing that Emperor Yangdi was very warlike, Pei suggested fighting many wars. This, however, led to Sui’s downfall, as the wars cost too many human and material resources.
When the Tang Dynasty was set up, Pei started to work for the new government. He seemed to become a totally different person. Instead of flattering Emperor Taizong, Pei always spoke out against his wrongs and tried his best to help Taizong make the right decisions.
Why did Pei change? According to Chinese historian Sima Guang (1019-1086), Pei was affected by who he worked for. Emperor Yangdi hated to be criticized(批评), while Emperor Taizong loved to hear honest and direct advice. That made the difference.
In this story, Pei Ju may not be a perfect role model for us. He seemed to be a person who “trims his sail to the wind(见风使舵)”. What we can learn from this, however, is that our conditions make a difference. A good environment encourages you to do good acts, while a bad one may lead you to do bad things. That’s why people say “a fine bird rests only on a fine tree, and a virtuous minister only serves a virtuous master(良禽择木而栖,贤臣择主而事)”. We should also try to put ourselves in a good environment where we can meet good teachers and friends.
On the other hand, the story also shows that only those who are willing to hear criticism can benefit from it.
In 2012, President Xi Jinping told this story at the Party School of the CPC Central Committee. He said that government officials should be open-minded and welcome honest and direct advice.
This also applies to us. Do you want fake friends who only please you but don’t care about you, or true friends who can sincerely point out your mistakes? It’s up to you.
55．What was Pei like when he was an official during the Sui Dynasty?
A．He always agreed with the emperor. B．He knew very little about the emperor.
C．He fought many wars for the emperor. D．He never spoke in front of the emperor.
56．Why was Pei so honest with Emperor Taizong?
A．Because Taizong treated him well.
B．Because he enjoyed challenging others.
C．Because Taizong could accept honest and direct advice.
D．Because he didn’t like the new government.
57．What does the author think about Pei?
A．He was a perfect role model. B．He did many undesirable things.
C．He was influenced by his environment. D．He should have chosen a better master to serve.
58．What can we learn from the story?
A．We shouldn’t make friends with people like Pei.
B．We should be open-minded and welcome honest and direct advice.
C．Being honest and direct with others can stop from making new friends.
D．Criticizing others can help us improve.
Whenever I’m invited to somebody’s house for the first time, I’ll take a close look at their bookshelves. What they keep on their shelves, in my eyes, is a reflection(反映) of their personal tastes and interests. The books on a bookshelf tell the story of a life.
My own shelves are a kind of roadmap through my life, telling a chronological tale. First up come my favorite childhood reads, like Water ship Down and His Dark Materials. The collection then moves on to teenage things I read in school — Nineteen Eighty-Four, The Handmaid’s Tale and A Clockwork Orange. Finally, we come out of full-time education and enter the real world, and this part is a reflection of my professional(职业的) life, from the first exciting days of work experience to the present.
If you pointed to any book on my shelves, I could name the year I got it, where I was working, and probably where I was living at the time.
▲ It is an easy way to get to know about his hopes, dreams and interests. And a big part of that story is how we arrange(排列) our books, and get on with them. It’s such a personal thing, different from each other. Some want to be with their books in every room, others have them on shelves, behind glass or simply lining their floors. Each home has a story to tell through the way they live with their books.
It’s often said that what we read says something about who we are. The way we fill our bookshelves might also send a message about ourselves. From the pile of books on your bedside table to your well-organized shelves, whether we notice it or not, our book collections are telling a story before a single page has been turned.
59．What will the writer do if he is invited to somebody’s house?
A．Choose a book to read. B．To talk about his books with the host
C．To visit the study D．To buy some books for the best.
60．The books on the writer’s own shelves are organized according to ________.
A．their prices B．their writers C．his personal interests D．the periods of his life
61．Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4?
A．Every book is worth reading. B．Each bookshelf holds a special dream.
C．Book collections tell so much about a person. D．The books a person reads depend on his choices.
62．The writer seems to agree that ________.
A．we’d better not put our books on the floor
B．the way we arrange our books shows our tastes
C．the books at our bedside are usually more important
D．we can know about a person by reading the message he sends
63．It can be learned from the passage that the writer is probably ________.
A．a book lover B．a story teller C．a shelf collector D．a fashion designer
How do we know the time? A clock, a watch or a mobile phone can help us. However, many years ago there were no clocks and knowing the time was not so easy. Over the centuries people have developed different ways of telling the time.
About 5,500 years ago, the Egyptians invented the sun clock. This was a tall stone building. Its shadow(影子)showed the movement of the sun. So people were able to know midday. The Egyptians made a sundial about 3,500 years ago. It was smaller than the sun clock and could measure the time for half a day. On cloudy days or at night it was impossible to tell the time with a sun clock or a sundial. Water clocks were the first clocks not to use the sun. The idea is simple. Water flows from one container to another, When the water reaches a certain level, it moves a lever(控制杆)and this shows the hours. The Egyptians used water clocks about 3,400 years ago. These clocks were popular in the Middle East and China. But they failed to make people know the exact time.
In the 13th century, the mechanical clock was invented. This was more exact, but it was expensive to make one. Over the next few centuries, it was developed. For example, springs(发条)were added around 1,500. This enabled people to get the correct time and allowed clocks to be smaller. In 1936, the first quartz clock was developed. Clocks became cheaper to build. It’s easy for ordinary people to own a clock. People began depending on them more and more to ran business, markets and so on. More recently, in 1956, came the digital clock. And nowadays satellites send our mobile phones the time to the exact second.
There has been a lot of progress in timekeeping. Clocks are always changing but some things never change. Many of us still have trouble getting out of bed on time and not missing appointments.
64．How many kinds of clocks are mentioned in the passage?
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
65．Which of the following statement is true?
A．The Egyptians spent 100 years, more or less, inventing water clocks.
B．With a sun clock people were able to know midday and midnight clearly.
C．3500 years ago, people used water clocks instead of sundials on rainy days.
D．A sundial was not as big as a sun clock, but it could measure the time for half a day.
66．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “ordinary” in the third paragraph?
A．现代的 B．特殊的 C．富有的 D．普通的
67．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?(①=para 1       ②=para 2, . . . . )
A． B． C． D．
68．What does the passage mainly talk about?
A．The importance of time. B．The history of digital clocks.
C．The inventions of clocks. D．The development of timekeeping.
九、阅读回答问题
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。
The Nobel Prize
The Nobel Prizes are among the most important and international prizes in the world. The prizes are given to encourage great discoveries or special achievements. The fields cover physics, chemistry, medicine or physiology(生理学或医学), literature, world peace and economics(经济学).
The prizes were first given out in 1901. And since then it has been presented almost every year. The economics prizes began only in 1969. The winners receive a large sum of money, a medal and a certificate(证书). They are admired and respected for their hard work and the achievements they have made.
The prizes were created by a Swedish chemist called Alfred Nobel. Nobel devoted much of his life to working with explosives(炸药). In 1864, his younger brother and several other people were killed in an experiment(实验).   After his brother’s death, Nobel decided to discover a way of making explosives safer to use.
When he died in 1896, he left about US$9 million. In his will(遗嘱), Nobel said the money and the prize should be given to people who had contributed a lot for mankind each year, no matter which country they were from.
Marie Curie won the prize twice. It makes her still one of the most famous winners today. She was also the first woman winner. One of the other women to win a prize was her daughter, who won the prize for chemistry in 1935.
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过8个词。
69．How many Nobel Prizes are given out each year?
________________________________________________
70．Who can win a Nobel Prize?
________________________________________________
71．Which Nobel Prize was not given out in 1901?
________________________________________________
72．How did Nobel’s young brother die?
________________________________________________
73．Why is Marie Curie still one of the most famous winners?
________________________________________________
十、阅读填表
The population of Earth is still going up. There will be less and less good land for growing crops in the future. People worry that there will not be enough food for everyone in the middle of this century.
Recently scientists have discovered one strange plant named fedtschenkoi (玉吊钟) may help. It can absorb (吸收) carbon dioxide (CO2) at night. It only needs 10 times less water than food plants like beans. This means it can grow in the desert.
In which ways could this plant help us?
Since deserts are increasing in size because of the changes in Earth’s climate, growing plants there will be more and more important. Although it is dangerous to eat this plant, scientists can still study something about it: how it absorbs CO2 at night while many other plants only do this during the day, and why it is suited to the desert.
There is another direction to take the research in. Producing a desert plant to eat will be difficult, but it is possible to use the genes (基因) from this plant and put them into food plants.
The other way is to grow this type of plant for fuel(燃料). At the moment we grow plants for fuel in good land. If we do it in deserts instead, more good land can be used to grow plants for food.
Desert plants have special qualities, which could be an answer to our future food or energy needs. Scientists are working hard on it.
The Desert Plant Could Help
The _____74_____ of the future
◆ The population on Earth is becoming _____75_____ than before.
◆ There is less and less good land for growing crops.
◆ There will not be enough food in the future, which makes people _____76_____.
The discovery of the scientists
◆ It is a _____77_____ plant named fedtschenkoi.
◆ Food plants like beans need 10 times _____78_____ water than it does in deserts.
The ways that are _____79_____ to us
◆ The scientists are _____80_____ how it absorbs CO2 and why it is suitable for living in deserts.
◆ It is _____81_____ to use genes from one plant and then put it inside another.
◆ It will be better if we can grow plants for fuel in _____82_____ rather than in good land.
Conclusion
◆ Because desert plants have special qualities, it may _____83_____ our food and energy problems in the future.


十一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
84．—Do you know these ________ (hero) names? —Oh, I just know some of them.
85．John was very sad and _________ (hide) his face in his hands when he heard the bad news.
86．She enjoys ________ (listen) to music when she waters the flowers in the garden.
87．I’m sorry to hear that Bill was ________ (bad) hurt by a car when crossing the road.
88．Betty hopes to give her father an unusual gift on his ________ (forty) birthday.
89．—Do I need ________ (get) up so early tomorrow?
—I don’t think so.
90．Read more, and you ________ (be) better at English.
91．It is ________ (amaze) that a 5-year-old boy can move such a big stone.
92．The young mother liked watching her son ________ (swim) in the swimming pool.
93．I love doing morning ________ (exercise). It’s good for me.
94．What great fun we had ________ (chat) with each other at lunchtime!
95．Do you like eating in a ________ (west) restaurant?
96．It’s eight o’clock. Jim’s family ________ (watch) TV.
97．What were you made ________ (say) at the meeting?
十二、短文首字母填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。
Chinese delivery (快递) driver, Gao Zhixiao, whose photo was put on the cover of Time magazine in March b____98____ he was picked by the magazines as one of the heroes.
Ever since COVID-19 broke out, many restaurants shutdown or only provided takeout service. Millions of people have been staying home to prevent t____99____ getting ill. People choose to order food online instead of going out. As a result, delivery orders greatly i____100____.
Gao was born into a poor family in Ningxia. He left for Beijing after g____101____ from middle school. A____102____ trying his hand as a dishwasher, assistant cook, and many other jobs, he worked as a deliveryman in 2012. When the novel corona virus broke out, Gao g____103____ up his train ticket to go back home during the Spring Festival and continued working because he thought customers might be in need.
Later this February, Gao received a s____104____ order that asked him to send medicine for corona virus patients. He thought for a moment and picked up the order. Besides delivering goods, Gao once warm-heartedly cooked for an elderly customer who was living a____105____ at her home. Gao said, “I just do w____106____ I am supposed to.”
On March 19, Time magazine published six covers for its corona virus issue under the theme “When the world stops”. If not for riders l_____107_____ Gao, many families would be infected while shopping or buying food.
十三、材料作文
108．九年级的学习生活即将结束，在这个过程中，我们有汗水、泪水、困惑和进步的喜悦。请你以“I’m in Grade Nine”为题，写一篇短文，参加校刊英文专栏的征文比赛。
要点如下：
1.在校情况（老师、同学……）
2.周末在家情况（父母……）
3.愿望
要求：
1.必须含有所有要点，并适当拓展。
2.不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等相关信息。
3.词数100左右。
I’m in Grade Nine
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：
1．C
2．B
3．B
4．C
5．B
6．A
7．B
8．B
9．C
10．B
11．C
12．A
13．B
14．A
15．C
16．B
17．A
18．C
19．A
20．A
21．B
22．D
23．C
24．A
25．B
26．D
27．A
28．B
29．B
30．B
31．C
32．C
33．D
34．C
35．B
36．B
37．C
38．D
39．A
40．D
41．C
42．D
43．A
44．B
45．C
46．D
47．B
48．A
49．C
50．A
51．C
52．B
53．B
54．D
55．A
56．C
57．C
58．B
59．C
60．D
61．C
62．B
63．A
64．D
65．D
66．D
67．A
68．D
69．Six (prizes).
70．People who have contributed a lot for mankind.
71．The economics prizes.
72．He was killed in an experiment./He was killed by explosives./Explosives killed him.
73．Because she won the prize twice.
74．problems
75．larger## bigger
76．worried
77．strange
78．more
79．helpful
80．studying
81．possible
82．deserts
83．solve
84．heroes’
85．hid
86．listening
87．badly
88．fortieth
89．to get
90．will be
91．amazing
92．swim
93．exercises
94．chatting
95．western
96．are watching
97．to say
98．(b)ecause
99．(t)hemselves
100．(i)ncreased
101．(g)raduating
102．(A)fter
103．(g)ave
104．(s)pecial
105．(a)lone
106．(w)hat
107．(l)ike
108．例文：
I’m in Grade Nine
It has been more than half a year since I became a Grade Nine student. Here is what my life is like now.
At school, all of our teachers work very hard. Most of them are kind-hearted, strict and patient enough to help us with all kinds of problems. As for us, in class we listen to the teacher carefully and think actively. After class, we are busy doing our homework. We all help each other to improve ourselves. On weekends, we still spend much time doing our homework, so we can’t spare time for our hobbies any more. I feel a little stressed, so my parents often organize some sports activities for me to relax.
At present, my biggest dream is to be admitted to a good high school. So I hope to work hard to make our dream come true. No pains, no gains. I believe I can succeed as long as I work hard.