2022届广东省广州市天河区普通高中毕业班综合测试(二)英语试题

这是一份2022届广东省广州市天河区普通高中毕业班综合测试(二)英语试题，共12页。
2022届天河区普通高中毕业班综合测试（二）
英 语
本试卷共10页，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前，考生必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔或涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保证答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
A
Below is a list of the top and leading Chinese Restaurants in Los Angeles.
Hoy’s Chinese Restaurant
The restaurant is a family-owned and operated business that has been offering tasty servings in every table. Their family is proud to serve everyone always something like that.
Products/Services: Dim Sum, Vegetarian Menu, Specialty, Seafood
Address: 7105 Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90046
Phone: (323)850-6637
Reviews: “They manage their high-level service and the highest level of the food they serve.”—Francis
Phoenix Chinese Cuisine
For more than five decades, it has served tens of thousands of consumers in Los Angeles. The restaurant will not be tired of inviting you to truly experience authentic and remarkable dining.
Products/Services: Seafood.Coconut, Rice Noodle, Chicken Wings
Address: 301 Ord St, Los Angeles, CA 90012
Phone: (213) 629-2812
Reviews: “Great place to go eat & the price is fair for the most part. It does get busy at times with all the online food orders.”—Julio

Dragon Chinese Restaurant
The Lees have cooked and served Chinese food for over 40 years, producing delicious Chinese cuisine that wasn’t accessible to the metropolis.
Products/Services: House Specialties,Appetizers, Beef, Seafood, Vegetables
Address: 8597 W Pico Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90035
Phone: (310) 657-7355
Reviews: “The restaurant is absolutely the tastiest place in the region.”—Tom
Little China Restaurant
It welcomes the customer as if in China, 6 days a week. For customers who do not have any time to go out, you can check out their menu online and order, for pickup and delivery.
Products/Services: Chicken, Pork, Vegetables,Noodle and Rice Dishes, Desserts
Address: 3535 Cahuenga Blvd w # 107,Los Angeles, CA 90068
Phone: (323) 969-8838
Reviews: “Wonderful restaurant, we came here after going to Universal Studios. The prices are super reasonable!”—James

21. If you want to order some seafood for delivery, you can call __________.
A. (323) 850-6637 B. (213) 629-2812
C. (310) 657-7355 D. (323) 969-8838
22. What do Hoy’s Chinese Restaurant and Dragon Chinese Restaurant have in common?
A. The price is fairly low. B. They are family-run.
C. They provide vegetarian menu. D.They are in operation for decades.
23.In which section are you likely to read the passage in a magazine?
A. Food. B. Health. C. Economy. D. Entertainment.

B
Madagascar was not turning out to be the heaven I expected. I was on assignment here to report on drought relief and the prevention of starvation. A reporter and I were here to find out who was helping.
After a three-plus-hour ride in a van,we arrived in Ambovombe, a small town. Peter immediately headed over to the hospital to speak with a local doctor on our topics of interest. Since I didn’t need to photograph the background interview with the doctor, I decided to wander cut to the road and tried to look ordinary.
l raised my camera tentatively to get some images before the sun went down. These would be my first photos in the country. Would they duck and cover? Hiss and yell? Would they be pleased? Upset?
I photographed a handsome man who leaned against a wall in the golden light of dusk. No reaction. Ok. I took a breath. After a while, everyone within a 20-yard away had noticed me.
Soon a mother standing at the street, encouraged me to photograph her two young children. I hesitated a moment. They were dressed in dirty clothes. One of them might not even have any pants on-not because their parents were too careless, but because they could not afford them. Shoes were far beyond the means of money.
Their mother really wanted me to photograph them. This happens everywhere I go. I’ve taken this kind of photo of cute smiling children staring into my lens over and over. I don’t usually save the image for my photo files.
But I saved this one.
Why? The children’s mother. It’s something so powerful yet so common that we sometimes miss it. This mom despite all the disadvantages so obvious to an outsider’s eyes, found in her children something she wanted a photograph to remember. That was because she saw a different picture: She saw it with a mother’s heart As should we all.

24. Why did the writer go to Madagascar?
A. To report on people’s living in the country.
B. To look into why people suffered starvation.
C. To take photos of people suffering from drought.
D.To investigate who was offering aid to the area.
25. What does the underlined word “tentatively” mean in paragraph 3?
A.Cautiously. B.Excitedly. C. Casually. D.Skillfully.
26. When asked to photograph the kids, the writer hesitated because _________.
A. they were dressed in dirty clothes
B. he found they wore worn-out pants
C. they didn’t look good enough for a picture
D. he had taken too many photos of this kind
27. Why did the writer keep the photo of the kids?
A. It recorded a touching moment.
B. It was a reminder of visiting Madagascar.
C. It reflected a mom’s love for her children.
D. It showed the miserable life in Madagascar.




C
Located in the middle of the Egyptian desert is one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, the Great Pyramid of Giza. Aside from being an incredible architecture achievement, it also serves as the final resting place for the great Pharaoh Khufu. Yet, one question which has confused archeologists and architects alike is how this amazing structure was built.
Many people don’t believe that humans were technologically advanced enough in ancient Egypt to build such a large and highly advanced structure. This brought about many crazy theories that the pyramids were constructed by a race of giants or even aliens from outer space.Another popular theory suggested that the pyramids were built by an army of poor slaves who were forced to.
Modern technology and some recent findings have helped shed some light on this ancient mystery. A major breakthrough occurred when an explorer accidentally uncovered a tomb containing some written information about the builders. The records reveal that the workers were paid and well-fed, and came from poor families in Egypt. Further analysis made it clear that people considered it an honor to work on the pyramids,and the builders were treated with great respect. In fact, anyone who died while working on the pyramids was given the honor of being buried in the tomb near where the pharaohs lay.
The myth that they purposely worked to death isn’t true, either. To avoid exhaustion, the builders worked three-month shifts and then were given a break to recover. A recent estimate from researchers is that a workforce of roughly 15,000 people could have completed the construction in about 10 years. An analysis of the bones of the builders revealed that their work was extremely tough, as most of the skeletons displayed signs of severe injuries. But thanks to their incredible effort, the human race has an astonishing monument that should stand the test of time.

28. Which of the following is true about the Great Pyramid of Giza?
A. It remains a mystery who built it.
B. It was a tomb for the Great Pharaoh Khufu.
C. It was one of the Seven Wonders of ancient Egypt.
D. It was an architecture wonder although roughly structured.
29. What is the third paragraph mainly about?
A. The identity of the Pyramids builders.
B.The well-off life the Pyramids builders led.
C. New information about the builders of the Pyramids.
D. Some information about the life of Pharaoh Khufu.


30. Which of the following best proves that the builders were highly respected?
A. They were paid for their hard work on the pyramids.
B. They were eating well although they were from poor families.
C. They were selected because it was an honor to work on the pyramids.
D. They were buried near the pharaohs’ tombs if they died during working.
31. How does the author seem to reel about the Pyramids builders?
A. He is grateful that they could work so hard.
B. He shows great sympathy for their hard work.
C. He is impressed by their devotion to the Pharaohs.
D. He feels proud of them for their advanced technology.

D
If you happen to flip through TV channels, you’re likely to come across a commercial for a new vitamin or supplement (保健品) designed to improve your health. These pills often promise the world, claiming to cure baldness or fight overweight. But in the medical community, there’s some debate on whether these products provide any actual benefits.
Many people begin their day by popping a multi-vitamin. These pills are supposed to effortlessly provide our bodies with vitamins in case we have missed them in our meals. It seems to be a no-brainer that everyone should take one.However, a 2006 study by the Agency for Healthcare Research, concluded that multi-vitamins have zero effect on reducing a person’s chances of getting cancer or heart disease. The only people multi-vitamins benefited were those in poverty-stricken nations who lacked nutrition. In2009, a related study by the Hutchinson Cancer Research Center came to a similar conclusion.
Antioxidants are another supplement that is promoted to improve health and prevent aging. Antioxidants in vitamins A, C, and E are supposed to greatly reduce cellular damage. Yet, in a study involving over 180,000 adults, those who took these vitamins actually increased their risks of dying by 16 percent.
One likely cause for these negative results is that people who eat healthy diets and take vitamins are probably getting too many nutrients, which can be poisonous. Then why are these supplements being promoted? Many experts blame the health industry because supplements aren’t as highly inspected as they should be. What’s worse, vitamin makers aren’t required to list negative side effects like medicines do. In many cases, it can even be difficult for the U.S.’s Federal Drug Agency (FDA) to ban risky ingredients due to lengthy and expensive legal battles. On the other hand, after these studies were made public, people continued buying more vitamins than ever. It seems that no matter what evidence is presented, the majority of people aren’t ready to give upon a magic pill just yet.

32.What does the first paragraph suggest about vitamins?
A. They are advertised very heavily.
B. They are healthy and beneficial.
C. They have never helped anyone ever.
D. They are welcomed in the medical community.
33.What does the underlined word “no-brainer” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Foolish decision. B. Obvious truth.
C. Small possibility. D. First option.
34. What can vitamin pills actually help?
A. To reduce cellular damage.
B. To prevent people from aging.
C. To reduce risk of getting cancer.
D. To benefit people with poor nutrition.
35.According to the author, what has caused the problems with vitamins?
A. FDA doesn’t ban risky ingredients.
B. Vitamin makers do not list side effects.
C. The health industry fails to inspect enough.
D. People turn a blind eye to the research findings.

第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
A recent research shows benefits to writing about a traumatic (创伤性的) experience or difficult situation in a manner that psychologists refer to as “expressive writing.” People who do this, recording their deepest thoughts and feelings, often show improved mental and physical health, says James Parker, PhD, a psychology professor at the University of Texas, Austin.
Expressive writing is a specific technique, and it’s different from writing in a journal. ___36___
Parker says that hundreds of studies over several decades have looked at the potential benefits of expressive writing and found that it can strengthen the immune system, including for people with illnesses such as cancer, PTSD and depression. ___37___ And it may even help reduce symptoms of depression and PTSD, and prevent colds and flu.
Expressive writing works because it allows you to make meaning out of a painful experience. Recognizing that something is bothering you is an important first step. ___38___ And creating a narrative (叙述) gives you a sense of control.
What if you don’t consider yourself “a writer”? Don’t worry about spelling or grammar, and don’t share your writing with anyone. ___39___ The goal of the exercise is to find meaning in an unsettling event.
___40___ Expressive writing isn’t a magical panacea (灵丹妙药). It shouldn’t be used as a replacement for other treatments. And people coping with a severe trauma or depression may not find it useful to do on their own, without therapy.

A. But do dig deep into your thoughts and feelings.
B. But there are a few warnings about “expressive writing.”
C. Writing can increase someone’s acceptance of their experience.
D. Research also found that it can improve mood, sleep, and memory.
E. A journal is a record of experiences or reflections kept regularly for private use.
F. Translating that experience into language forces you to organize your thoughts.
G. The idea is to reflect honestly on a particular challenge, and to do it in short sessions.

第三部分
第四部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On Christmas Eve 2020, fire trucks rushed to the Chittle home in the sleepy little town of Manton, Michigan. But it wasn’t because of a Christmas nightmare. __41__ it.
Winters can be long and __42__ in this far north, especially with the COVID-19 pandemic. Scott Chittle knew something had to be done to bring some __43__ to the 1,555 people who call Manton home. Chittle, 51, lives in a big house with his two children. When he was three, his father __44__ an ice-skating rink (溜冰场) in their backyard, where Chittle and his __45__ would spend endless hours playing hockey (曲棍球). That, thought Chittle, is what the children in this __46__ need.
One problem: Chittle had no clue how to build an ice rink. __47__, there’s the Internet. Soon after watching a video, he was smoothing out a 3,000-square-foot section of his yard, and buying woods to create the walls. Now he needed the __48__. That’s where those fire trucks came in. It took 12 of these firemen to spray enough water to __49__ the plot of land.Then he __50__ for Mother Nature to do the rest.
It wasn’t long before Chittle’s backyard became a Manton __51__ spot. The smell of grilled hot dogs and burning firewood filled the air.Lights strung over the ice added sparkle. And the __52__ and screams of children playing hockey made their parents smile.
But the kindness didn’t __53__ with Chittle. When word got out that he’d spent $1,400 out of his own pocket on the rink, neighbors, strangers, and businesses donated $3,000 to __54__ the costs and more.
For Chittle, the ice rink was always about more than kids playing merrily. It was about __55__ even the darkest times. “I want to show the rest of the world,” says Chittle, “what a little effort, the best intentions, and community can do, not only for others but for the souls of all.”

41. A. More than B. Less than C. Far from D. Rather than
42. A.cold B. tough C. fantastic D. interesting
43. A. cheer B. hope C. peace D. kindness
44. A. built B. donated C. decorated D. repaired
45. A. children B. relatives C. parents D. playmates
46. A. village B. family C. school D. community
47. A. Finally B. Consequently C. Luckily D. Generously
48. A. ice B. fire C. helpers D. trucks
49. A. wet B. fill C. clear D. smooth
50. A. paid B. sent C. asked D. waited
51. A. hot B. new C. perfect D. beautiful
52. A. chat B. laughter C. fights D. noises
53. A. go B. stop C. work D. continue
54. A. cut B. raise C. cover D. balance
55. A.killing B. passing C. surviving D.sparing

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When Zhu Caiping, 73, was diagnosed with mild cognitive impairment (认知损伤) three years ago, she found that ____56____(anxious), depression and even looking down on herself became normal in her life. It was not until last year, after she became a restaurant server in Shanghai, ____57____ her situation began to improve dramatically.
The cafe has eight elderly employees with cognitive impairments, ____58____ take turns working with other waiters to help customers enjoy their meals. In addition to providing services, the elderly employees participate in welfare activities ____59____(organize) by volunteers, such as baking, dancing and learning English.”These activities reactivate my brain,” Zhu said.
Shanghai is also home to other cafes that provide help and support for disadvantaged groups. Last year, the cafe Hinchijou went viral after word spread that half its employees have disabilities, ____60____(especial) hearing impairment. In 2018, A-Coffee ____61____(establish) in the city, training people with autism (自闭症) to become professional waiters and ____62____(provide) them with opportunities for social interaction.
“The popularity of these special cafes ____63____(show) that many people in the city pay attention to public welfare, which is the symbol of Shanghai’s soft power,” said Lyu Xiaohui, ____64____ member of the standing committee of the Xuhui District Committee and director of ____65____(it) publicity department.

第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
为鼓励学生积极参加学校开展的课外活动，你校英语报举办题为“Enjoy After-school Activities”的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括:
1. 开展情况；
2. 你的参与和收获；
3. 呼吁大家。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Enjoy After-school Activities
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
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_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
How exciting! Today is my basketball Grand-final! My team of six enthusiastic boys led by our coach, Jack, has worked extremely hard just to make the finals. My heart was pounding a hundred kilometres an hour as I walked into our home ground. As I hurried to our team bench, our opponents caught my attention. They seemed a lot taller and “meaner” looking.
Whistle blew. Five of us started on the court. Our opponent got hold of the ball first. They were unbelievably fast. They kept breaking our defences and kept scoring goals. Excited parents were cheering so much that their faces were as red as beetroots. Even our best, Bryce, could not stop our opponents from scoring, which annoyed him a lot. By half time, both teams were extremely exhausted and our opponents were ten goals ahead, which presented us with an enormous but achievable challenge.
Jack was awfully anxious as we were not playing anywhere near our best. He told us that we could still win if we made our transitions much quicker so that penalty shots came our way.He also directed us to rebound (抢断篮板) and position ourselves better to receive and score goals. Most important, he reminded us to play as a team.
Our team was all fired up. The second half started in our favour. We were as quick as lightning on the court. We were dribbling (运球), passing, shooting and rebounding without any mistakes. We caught our opponents by surprise. The scores were almost level. We were trailing only by one point. The crowd was growing wild with excitement, fuelling our confidence. At the same time, our opponents switched back to attention and started playing like what they did in the first half, making it harder for us to score.
One minute left! Our opponent threw in the ball but I managed to steal it! Our team was bursting with happiness! More opponents were heading my way and I had to pass the ball to Bryce. Instead of passing on the ball, he did the most unexpected thing. He tried to score from half court! He missed by miles!
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then I noticed Jack signaled to the referee for a pause. _______________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Whistle blew again and we came back to the court. __________________________________________________
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2022届天河区普通高中毕业班综合测试（二）
英语参考答案
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节
21-23 BBA 24-27 DACC 28 -31 BCDA 32-35 ABDD
第二节
36-40 GDFAB
第三部分 语言运用
第一节 完形填空
41-45 CBAAD 46-50 DCABD 51-55 ABBCC
第二节 语法填空
56. anxiety 57. that 58. who 59. organized 60. especially
61. was established 62. providing 63. shows 64. a 65. its
第四部分 写作
第一节
Version l :
Enjoy After-school Activities
As we know, after-school activities are becoming more and more popular among us students, And our school has offered varieties of activities to us such as playing ball games, singing and dancing, playing chess and so forth.
Take myself for example, I have found great pleasure in playing table tennis. Every Tuesday and Friday, I will play the game with my schoolmates after school. Not only does it build up my body and relieve stress from study, but also promotes friendship with others.
In a word, taking part in such activities can make sour school life more enjoyable and meaningful, so I hope all of us can get actively involved in it.

Version 2:
Enjoy After-school Activities
As we know, after-school activities are becoming increasingly popular in high schools.And our school is no exception. After school many students will have a marvelous time participating in diverse activities, ranging from sports like ball games to literature and art like reading and opera performances.
Take myself for example, I have found great pleasure in playing basketball with my classmates, as it not only can build up my strength but also fires me up, which in turn has enabled me to study more efficiently. Additionally, I take delight in various activities in the reading club every Friday, where I get immersed in the sea of literature, greatly improving my literary competence.
All in all, getting involved in various activities adds colors to our campus life, so I hope all of us can actively get involved in it.
第二节（满分25分）
Possible version:
Then I noticed Jack signaled to the referee for a pause. So we headed towards Jack and gathered around him. Somehow one of teammates began complaining about Bryce. Feeling frustrated and aggrieved, Bryce argued that he just tried to get scores. Jack looked into our eyes,saying, “It is easy to blame someone for mistake, but remember that basketball game is a team effort. We win together or lose together!” So ashamed was Bryce that he promised to keep calm and cooperate.
Whistle blew again and we came back to the court. Though our opponents had possession of the ball, I stole it once again and passed it to Bryce. Finding he got double teamed, Bryce managed to pass the ball to one of us. He shot. Yes! We made it! The final buzzer rang! We screamed with excitement and hugged together. Since this memorable basketball match, we have been ready for every battle. There is no limit to what we can accomplish as long as we play a team.