人教新目标（Go for it)版英语八年级下册 Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum 中考复习课：现在完成时（课件）

这是一份人教新目标（Go for it)版英语八年级下册 Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum 中考复习课：现在完成时（课件），共22页。
中考复习：现在完成时教学目标1.知识与技能目标：（1）现在完成时的用法。（2）一般过去时与现在完成时的区别。（3）have（has） been to 与 have/has gone to的区别。（4）如何用延续性动词替代短暂性动词。 2.过程与方法目标通过自主探究、合作交流，及时整理、归纳总结，形成一个完整的知识体系。现在完成时的构成助动词have / has +过去分词现在完成时的用法表示过去发生的动作对现在所造成的影响或表示从过去某一时刻开始一直延续到现在的动作或状态。如：I have finished my work. 我的工作完成了。The storm has lasted for three hours. 暴雨已经持续了三个小时了。一般过去时与现在完成时的区别1.She lived here two years ago.两年前她住在这里。2.She has lived here since two years ago.她两年前就住在这里了。3.He left just now.4.He has left.1. -I have seen the film “Titanic”already. -When __________ you __________ it? -The day before yesterday.have; seen B. will; see C. did; see D. did; seen2. Mr. Black __________ in China since five years ago.Lived B. has lived C. lives D. is going to live3. We _____ trees last Sunday. So far we ____ over 3，000 trees there.A. planted; planted B. planted; have plantedC. have planted; planted D. have planted; have planted实战演练CBBhave（has） been to have/has gone tohave(has) been in(at)的区别He has been to Beijing .(He isn’t in Beijing. He is back.)He has gone to Beijing .(He isn’t here. He is in Beijing or on the way to Beijing.)He has been in Beijing for two weeks. 用 have（has） been to 与have/has gone to/have(has) been in(at)填空1.----Where is your father? ----- He ____ _____ ____ London.2----Where _______ you _____ ? ----- I _____ ______ ___ the library.3.---How many times ____ you _____ ___ Beijing ? ----Never.4.---- I can’t find my mother . ----- Oh, she ____ ______ ____ cinema.5.I ____ _____ _____ this school for over two years.6. How long _____ the Greens _____ _____ China.has gone to has beenhave been to have been tohas gone to have been inhave been in1.I have seen the film in 2000.2.I have bought it yesterday.3.He has joined the army for two years.4.The old man has died for a year.5.When have they left the city?W here is the mistakes ?1.现在完成时不能和明确表示过去的时间状语连用，如 just now /yesterday/last week/in 2000等。现在完成时三不2.现在完成时的非延续动词肯定式不能与”since/for ”引导的表示一段时间的状语连用 。3.现在完成时不能同疑问副词when 连用教你一招 （从句中为短暂性动词，主句中为可代替短暂性动词的延续性动词或短语。）When the film begins or starts ,it will be on .When you borrow it , you will _____ it.When you buy it, you will _____ it .When you leave , you will _____ _____.When you join it , you will _____ ____ it.When you open it, it will _____ ______.keephavebe awaybe inbe openWhen you close it ,it will ______ ______.When it die ,it will _____ ________.When you arrive , you will be here.When you become another ,you will ____ another.When you come or go to a place , you will be in or at the place.be closedbe deadbe Write the following sentences in another way1. The Greens came to China in 2007.The Greens______ ______ _____ China for 10 years.2. His grandpa died two weeks ago.His grandpa ______ ________ _______ for two weeks.3.My mother bought the car three years ago .My mother ______ _____ the car for three years.have been inhas been deadhas had4.Jim left China an hour ago.Jim _____ ______ ______ from China for an hour.5.We borrowed some new books a week ago.We ______ _______ some new books ____ a week.6.The film began ten minutes ago. The film _______ ______ _____ for ten minutes.has been awayhave keptforhas been on归纳小结现在完成记得快, 过去时间来破坏,动作持续到现在,或许动作已发生,实际意义表现在, have been to (人回来),have gone to (人在外).Try your best , and you are the best!Love what you do, do what you love. -----Winston ChurchillNever, never, never, never give up. 永远,永远,永远,永远都不要放弃。 Someone once said if you find a job that you enjoy, then you won’t have to work another day.有人曾说,如果你找到一个你喜欢的工作,那么你不需要工作一天。