译林版英语六年级下册第二单元知识点和试卷

这是一份译林版英语六年级下册第二单元知识点和试卷，共8页。

1. habit 习惯 2. never 从不
3. late 迟地，晚地 4. finish 完成
5. tidy 干净的，整齐的 6. fast 快
7. bad 坏的，不好的 8. sleepy 困的，困倦的
9. slwly 慢慢地 10. badly 差地，不好地
11. put…in rder把……整理得井井有条12. last night 昨夜
13. g int 走进，走入14. bedtime 睡觉时间，就寝时间
【词组短语】
1. try t frm gd learning habits 努力养成良好的学习习惯
2. a gd/bad by一个好/坏男孩3. have many gd/bad habits有许多好/坏习惯
4. get up early 早起5. never g t bed late 从不晚睡
6. brush ne’s teeth刷牙 7. befre bedtime 在睡觉前
8. at hme 在家9. put sth in rder 把东西放整齐
10. finish ne’s hmewrk完成（某人的）作业
11. befre dinner 在吃晚饭前12. listen t the teachers 听老师讲
13. at schl 在校14. d well 表现好
15. keep the rm clean and tidy 保持房间整洁16. help ne’s parents 帮父母
17. d ne’s hmewrk 做（某人的）作业18. at night 在夜晚，在晚上
19. feel sleepy 犯困20. knw sb well 对某人了解
21. last night 昨晚22. walk fast 走得快
23. cme t see sb 来看某人24. shw sb arund 带某人参观
25. g int 走进26. living rm 起居室
27. n the flr 在地板上28. under the bed 在床下
29. run fast/slwly跑得快/慢 30. walk fast/slwly走得快/慢
31. sing well/ badly唱得好/坏 32. d well/badly做得好/坏
33. get up early/ late起得早/晚 34. g t bed early /late睡得早/晚
35. g t schl early/late上学早/晚36. n time 准时
37. run thrugh the grass 奔跑穿过草地38. wash ne’s face 洗（某人的）脸
39. pick ne 挑一张
【语法】
本单元继续学习副词及其用法。
1. 本单元出现的副词主要有：early/late, well/badly, fast/slwly, 这三组正好也是互为反义词。其中early/late还可作形容词。
2. 本单元还出现了频度副词：always, usually, ften, smetimes, 另外增加了never。
具体用法在第一单元的语法部分已经比较详细地作了说明。
【知识点分析】
1. He gets up early in the mrning and never ges t bed late. 他早上早起，从不晚睡。
never从不，它在句中的位置：
（1）Tm never gets up late in the mrning. (在行为动词之前) 汤姆早上从来不晚期。
（2）Tm can never walk. （在第一个助动词或情态动词后） 汤姆永远不能走路了。
（3）Tm is never late fr schl. （在系动词后）汤姆上学从来不迟到。
2. He brushes his teeth in the mrning and befre bedtime. 他早上和睡觉前都要刷牙。
（1）brush ne’s teeth 刷牙 wash ne’s face 洗脸 d ne’s hmewrk 做回家作业…
词组中间的ne’s 表示“某人的”，要与主格相对应的形容词性物主代词。例如：
She brushes her teeth 她刷（她的）牙。
I wash my face. 我洗（我的）脸。
We d ur hmewrk. 我们做（我们的）回家作业。
（2）bedtime 睡觉时间，它是个复合词，由bed和time组合而成，类似还有：
lunchtime 午饭时间 teatime 喝茶时间shwtime 演出时间 dinnertime 正餐时间
3. At hme, Wang Bing always puts his things in rder. 在家里，王兵总是把东西摆放得很整齐。
put…in rder 把……整理得井井有条 其中in rder 意为“按次序的，合乎程序的”。例如：
His desk is always in rder. 他的书桌总是整整齐齐。
Please keep yur rm in rder. 请保持你的房间整齐。
4. He ften des his hmewrk late at night. 他经常做作业做到深夜。
(1) at night 在夜晚，注意要用介词at。late at night 在深夜。而在早上/下午/晚上，则用in the mrning/afternn/evening，介词为in。
(2) 如要表达“今天早上/下午/晚上”，我们用this mrning/afternn/evening，而“今晚”在英语中专门有个单词用来表示：tnight
(3) Did yu g t bed late last night? 昨晚你很晚睡的吗？
last night 昨晚，
在英语中，昨天上午/下午/晚上，都用yesterday mrning/afternn/evening
但是night前面就不能用yesterday，而要用last。
last表示“上一个”，例如：last year去年 last week 上个星期 last Sunday 上个星期天
5. He smetimes feels sleepy in the mrning. 他有时上午会感到困。
But I’m nt sleepy. 但我不困。
sleepy 困的，困倦的
在英语中，有些名词后加 “y”，就变成了形容词。再如：
fun—funny(有趣的), sun—sunny(晴朗的), rain—rainy(有雨的), snw—snwy(下雪的)
6. 本单元的语句表达采用的是一般现在时和现在进行时，所以教师有必要帮助学生复习一般现在时和现在进行时的用法以及相应的训练。
动词的第三人称单数形式：
get-gets, put-puts, listen-listens, keep-keeps, help-helps, feel-feels, knw-knws,
g-ges, d-des,
brush-brushes, finish-finishes, wash-washes,
have-has
【语音】
r /ɔ:/ 双唇收圆向前突出，舌身向后缩。
fr, hrse, shrt, sprt, mrning, rder, fr, frty, frk, shrts…

6BUnit Tw单元练习卷
班级____________ 姓名 _______________等第________________
听力部分（30分）
一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分。每小题读两遍）
( )1.A. lateB. earlyC. later
( )2.A. tiredB. tidyC. dirty
( )3.A. eve B. everyC. never
( )4.A. sleep B. sleepingC. sleepy
( )5.A. child B. byC. children
( )6.A. ludly B. badlyC. slwly
( )7.A. g int B. g tC. g in
( )8. A. last night B. last yearC. last week
( )9. A. Did yu g t bed late?B. D yu g t bed late?
C. Des he g t bed late?
( )10.A. He keeps his rm clean.B. She keeps her rm clean.
C. I keep my rm clean.
二、听录音，给下列句子排序。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分。每小题读两遍）
( )1. There is a pig in the huse.
( )2. Then a cat cmes ut frm a rm.
( )3. The dr is pen.
( )4. Bbby has the answers.
( )5. Bbby ges in.
三、听录音， 选出合适的答句。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分。每小题读两遍）
( )1. A. N, he desn’t. B. N, I didn’t. C. Yes, I d.
( )2. A. Yes, I can. B. N, I can’t. C. Yes, I am.
( )3. A. We’re watching TV. B. Yes, we d.C. I ften g fishing.
( )4. A. I had a big dinner.B. I’m lking fr my bananas.
C. He is lking fr his bananas.
( )5. A. I’m ging t eat dumplings.B. They’re ging t eat cakes.
C. She’s ging t eat dumplings.
四、听录音，完成下面的句子。（共10个空格；每空一词，每词1分，满分10分。读三遍）
It’s a Sunday afternn. I’m ________ the bus. ________ sme time, the bus _________ at a small _________. An ld man is ________ _________ t the bus. The driver wants t wait fr(等候) him. When he _________ n the bus, the driver is ging t _________ the dr. But the ld man says, “Wait a minute(请稍等). My _________ is _________.”
笔试部分（70分）
一、选出与所给单词画线部分读音不同的一项。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
( )1. A. frm B. rder C. wrkD. fr
( )2. A. habit B. rabbit C. lateD. apple
( )3. A. knwB. nw C. snwD. windw
( )4. A. huseB. thrughC. muthD .ludly
( )5. A. earlyB. ear C. dear D .really
二、英汉词组互译。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1. 走得快 2. 晚饭后
3. 按时 4. 许多好习惯 _
5. 又大又干净 6. befre bedtime
7. listen t his teachers 8. knw him well
9. d badly _________ 10. shw yu arund ur huse
三、单项选择。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
( )1. —_______ are yu ging? —T the sweet shp.
A. What B. Where C. Wh D. When
( )2. One day, a muse _______by and _______the lin up.
A. walk, wke B. walked, wake
C. walked, wke D. walk, wake
( )3. — ______ was yur hliday ? — It was very interesting.
A. What B. Where C. Why D. Hw
( )4. He wants _______ a card fr Teacher’s Day.
A. makingB. makeC. makesD. t make
( )5. Tim’s mther angry because Tim hmewrk yesterday.
A. is, isn’t ding B. did, didn’t d
C. was, didn’t dD. is , desn’t d
( )6. They ften their husewrk in the evening.
A. did B. d C. des D. t d
( )7. Liu Ta usually his hmewrk befre dinner.
A. finish B. finishes C. is finishing D. finished
( )8. Mr Smith swimming every weekends. But he d it last week.
A. ges; didn’t B. ges t; didn’t
C. went; didn’t D. ges; desn’t
( )9. Des she usually up early?
A. gets B. get C. gt D. t get
( )10. — yu bring any fd there?—Yes, I brught .
A. Did; a lt f B. D; a lt C. Did; many D. Did; a lt
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。（共10个空格；每空1分，满分10分）
1. Tm and Mike usually ________ ( brush ) ________ ( they ) teeth in the mrning.
2. I can _______ ( run ) _______ ( fast ) , but she _______ ( run ) _______ ( slw ).
3. —What _______ they _________ ( d ) in the playgrund ?
—They are running.
4. Jim_________ (like)__________(put) his things in rder.
五、按要求完成下列句子。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）
1. He puts his things in rder. (改为一般疑问句)
___________________________________________________
2. Did yu g t bed late last night? (改为陈述句)
____________________________________________________
3. They ften d their hmewrk in the evening. (用she替换they)
____________________________________________________
4. Yu shuld put yur bks and tys n the flr. (改为否定句)
_____________________________________________________
5. He feels sleepy in the mrning. (对划线部分提问)
____________________________________________________
6. This is Bbby’s bedrm. (对划线部分提问)
____________________________________________________
7. have, my, time, breakfast, I, always, n (.) (连词成句)
____________________________________________________.
8. The, ut, the, get, lin, muse, helped (.) (连词成句)
____________________________________________________.
六、翻译句子。（共两小题；每小题1分，满分2分）
1. 他今天起床晚了。
____________________________________________________
2. 他总是把房间保持得很整洁。
____________________________________________________
七、完形填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
David was a little by. He 1 fur years ld. One day his mther 2 him t see his grandmther. His grandmther’s hme was very far 3 them, s they went there 4 . There 5 nly a few(一些) peple n the bus. They all sat n 6 seats. David was 7 . He lked ut f the windw and talked with his mther.
A mment later (一会儿以后), David started running n the bus. He ran and ran(不停地跑来跑去). “ 8 are yu always running? Please sit 9 .” His mther said. “I want t see my grandmther 10 . I want the bus t g faster,” David answered.
( ) 1. A. has B. areC. wasD. were
( ) 2. A. takesB. tkC. is takingD. taking
( ) 3. A. frmB. nC. inD. at
( ) 4. A. n busB. with a busC. by a busD. by bus
( ) 5. A. wasB. wereC. isD. had
( ) 6. A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs
( ) 7. A. happyB. happierC. happiestD. happily
( ) 8. A. WhatB. HwC. WhichD. Why
( ) 9. A. inB. nC. dwnD. up
( )10. A. harderB. laterC. earlierD. slwer
八、阅读理解。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
(A)
Mike is my best friend. He is very tall, and he is als fat. He likes fd and eats a lt.
Tday I g ut fr lunch with him. We sit at a table in a restaurant. The waiter brings a plate f nice things. Mike says “Gd, gd.” and begins t eat. After a big lunch we have sme fruit and sme drinks. “We really must g nw, Mike.” I say, “We had enugh(足够的) fd and it’s ten t fur nw.” Mike asks me in surprise(惊讶的), “What d yu mean? We can’t leave(离开) nw. It’s time fr tea.”
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
( )1. Mike is fat and tall.
( )2. Mike and I have lunch at my hme tday.
( )3. They have a lt f things.
( )4. Mike wants t have tea there.
( )5. It’s 4:10 nw.
(B)
Mary is twelve. She is a student f Jingling Primary Schl. It’s nt far frm her hme. She ges t schl frm Mnday t Friday. In the mrning, she gets up at six ’clck and has breakfast at seven. After that, she ges t schl with her friend.
Every mrning, she waters her flwers and des sme exercises. She ften plays table tennis with her classmates after class. On Saturdays, she usually surfs the Internet and smetimes she rides her bike t the cuntryside(郊外) with her parents. She likes ging shpping with her mther n Sunday mrnings. And smetimes she likes reading at hme and finishes her hmewrk.
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
( )1. Mary’s hme is _______schl.
A. far frmB. nt far frmC. nearD. nt near
( )2. Mary ges t schl ________.
A. by bikeB. n SaturdayC. with her friends D. at seven
( )3. She desn’t _______ at hme in the mrning.
A. have breakfastB. water flwersC. d exercisesD. play table tennis
( )4. What des she usually d n Saturdays?
A. She surfs the Internet.B. She plays table tennis.
C. She rides her bike t the cuntryside.D. She plays with her friends.
( )5. She finishes her hmewrk _______.
A. n MndaysB. n TuesdaysC. n SaturdaysD. n Sundays
九、模仿本单元stry time，介绍你一个朋友的学习或生活习惯，至少五句。（共5分）
is my friend. He/She is a .
He/She
He/She als

But he/she has sme bad habits.



Unit Tw单元练习卷听力文字稿
听录音，选出你所听到的单词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分。每小题读两遍）
He gets up early in the mrning.
Liu Ta keeps his rm clean and tidy.
They g skating every day.
Nancy feels sleepy in the mrning.
Lk, the child is lking ut f the windw.
The man is singing badly.
They g int Mike’s rm.
What did yu d last night?
Did yu g t bed late?
She keeps her rm clean.
听录音，给下列句子排序。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分。短文读两遍）
Then Bbby has the answers. Bbby ges in. The dr is pen. There is a pig in the huse. A cat cmes ut frm a rm.
三、听录音， 选出合适的答句，听两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分。每小题读两遍）
1. Did yu have a party at Christmas?
2. Are yu running fast?
3. What d yu ften d every Sundays?
4. What is he ding nw?
5. What are they ging t d tmrrw?
四、听录音，完成下面的句子。（共10个空格；每空一词，每词1分，满分10分。读三遍）
It’s a Sunday afternn. I’m n the bus. After sme time, the bus stps at a small twn. An ld man is walking slwly t the bus. The driver wants t wait fr him. When he gets n the bus, the driver is ging t clse the dr. But the ld man says, “Wait a minute. My father is cming.”
Unit Tw单元练习卷参考答案
听力部分
一、BBCCA BAAAB
二、45312
三、BCCCB
四、n, After, stps, twn, walking, slwly, gets, clse, father, cming
笔试部分
一、CCBBA
二、1. walk fast 2. after dinner/supper 3. n time
4. many gd habits 5. big and clean/tidy 6. 睡觉前 7. 听他的老师们说
8. 对他了解 9. 表现不好 10. 带你参观我们的房子
三、BCDDC BBABD
四、1. brushes, their 2. run, fast, runs, slwly 3. are, ding 4. likes, putting
五、1. Des he put his things in rder?
2. I went t bed late last night.
3. She ften des her hmewrk in the evening.
4. Yu shuldn’t put yur bks and tys n the flr.
5. Hw des he feel in the mrning?
6. Whse bedrm is this?
7. I always have my breakfast n time.
8. The muse helped the lin get ut.
六、1. He gt up late this mrning.
2. He always keeps his rm clean (and tidy).
七、CBADB，CADCC
八、A. TFTTF B. BCDAD
九、略