2022新疆柯坪县柯坪湖州国庆中学高一下学期3月月考英语试题含答案
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2.请按照要求将正确答案填写在答题卡内。
3.试卷整洁,字迹清晰。
第I卷(选择题)
一、阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Millins f years ag dinsaurs lived n the earth.In the days f dinsaurs the whle earth was warm and wet.There were green frests and they culd find enugh t eat.Later,parts f the earth became cld and dry,and the frests there died.Then dinsaurs culd nt find enugh t eat.This must be ne reasn why dinsaurs died ut.
We can guess anther reasn.New kinds f animals came n the earth.Sme had big brains and were fast and strng.They culd kill dinsaurs.
There may be ther reasns that we dn’t knw abut yet.Scientists are trying t make mre discveries abut dinsaurs.
Dinsaurs were f many sizes and shapes.Sme were as small as chickens,while sme were abut 90 feet lng.
There were als terrible fights between dinsaurs.They might have happened mre than 100 millin years ag.Thugh there was n man t see any f the fights,we can be explained by the animal’s ftprints(足迹)that fight did take place.
1. Accrding t the passage,dinsaurs did exist nly________n the earth.
A.fr millins f years
B.millins f years ag
C.mre than 100 millin years ag
D.when it was warm and wet smewhere
2. One reasn why dinsaurs died ut is that______.
A.there were t many dinsaurs B.parts f the earth became warm and wet
C.there were many green frests D.they culdn’t find enugh t eat
3.Thse terrible fights can be explained by__________.
A.ftprints f the animals B.imaginatin
C.rcks and frests D.dinsaurs’ eggs
B
4.Wh has lived in America fr the shrtest time?
A.Claude AnseriB.Nrma’s mther
C.Nrma RuizD.Suchen Wang
5.______ wrked in a hspital a few years ag.
A.Claude AnseriB.Suchen Wang
C.Nrma RuizD.Suchen Wang’s husband
6.Suchen Wang has ______ children.
A.TwB.three
C.FurD.Five
7.Nrma Ruiz lives in the U. S ______.
A.with her tw-year-ld daughterB.with her husband
C.with her mtherD.alne
C
Fur Mst Amazing Cultural Wrld Heritage Sites
Acrplis f Athens
As the name suggests, ne f the mst amazing cultural wrld heritage sites Acrplis f Athens has the lcatin f Athens, Greece. It is a heritage site since 1987. The site is an ancient castle that is n a high rcky utcrp ver the city f Athens cntaining the remains f the Parthenn and ther ancient imprtant structures. It is ne f the mst famus mnument(遗迹)in Eurpe.
Rapa Nui Natinal Park
One f the mst amazing cultural wrld heritage sites, it is in the Easter Island. Yu knw it as the heritage site since 1995. These are a Mnlithic(庞大而单一的)human figures that are carvings by the Rapa Nui peple frm rck between the years 1250 and 1500. These have verly large heads three-eighths the size f the whle statue and Par which is the tallest, almst 10 meters high with 75 tnnes f weight.
Chichen Itza
Chichen Itza is a place in Mexic. It is a heritage site since 1988. One f the mst amazing cultural wrld heritage sites, Chichen Itza was a large pre-Clumbian city. It is a gift by the Maya peple. Being a majr fcal pint in the nrthern Maya lwlands fr centuries, it was ne f the largest Maya cities. Tday, Chichen Itza is ne f the mst visited archaelgical sites in Mexic. It receives arund 1.2 millin visitrs each year.
Taj Mahal
Yu will find this ne f the mst amazing cultural wrld heritage sites in Agra, India that has bagged a place in the heritage site since 1983. It is white marble mausleum(陵墓)which was built between 1632 and 1653 under the rder f the Mughal emperr Shah Jahan in memry f his belved wife, Mumtaz Mahal.
8.Hw lng has Acrplis f Athens becme a heritage site?
A.Since 1987.B.Since 1995.
C.Since 1988.D.Since 1983.
9.Which site will yu chse if yu get a chance t g t Mexic?
A.Acrplis f Athens.B.Rapa Nui Natinal Park.
C.Chichen Itza.D.Taj Mahal.
10.Which site will yu chse if yu want t see huge human figures?
A.Acrplis f Athens.B.Rapa Nui Natinal Park.
C.Chichen Itza.D.Taj Mahal.
11.Whm was Taj Mahal built in memry f?
A.The Rapa Nui peple.B.The Maya peple.
C.Shah JahanD.Mumtaz Mahal.
D
Giant pandas (大熊猫) are n lnger endangered, Chinese fficials have said, decades f wrk t save the creatures helped drive their ppulatin in the wild up t 1,800. The species will be listed as vulnerable (易危物种), Cui Shuhng, directr f the Department f Natural Eclgical Prtectin f the Ministry f Eclgy and Envirnment, said at a press cnference n Wednesday.
China has spent half a century attempting t bstthe ppulatin f its famus animals, creating panda reserves acrss several muntain ranges in an effrt t save them frm extinctin. They were taken ff the endangered list by the Internatinal Unin fr Cnservatin f Nature (IUCN) in 2016.
Since the 1970s, Chinese fficials have wrked n a campaign t drive up their numbers. T prevent habitat lss, fficials created specially designed nature reserves in areas where their main fd surce, bamb, is plentiful. In 2017, China annunced plans fr a 10,476-square-mile reserve, which is three times the size f Yellwstne Natinal Park.
"China has established a relatively cmplete nature reserves system," Cui said n Wednesday as he annunced the mve. "Large areas f natural ecsystems have been systematically and cmpletely prtected, and wildlife habitats have been effectively imprved."
Pandas are knwn in China as an umbrella species, which means experts believe measures t prtect them wuld help prtect ther species, as well as the larger ecsystem. Cui added that the ppulatins f sme ther rare and endangered species are gradually recvering as well. "The number f species such as Siberian tigers, Amur lepards, and Asian elephants has increased significantly." he said.
12. What has happened t giant pandas?
A.They will never be prtected in future.
B.Their nature reserves will decrease sharply.
C.They are n lnger endangered species.
D.They have t face the wrsening situatins.
13. What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd “bst” in paragraph2?
A.Increase.
B.Maintain.
C.Cancel.
D.Cpy.
14. What can we knw abut an umbrella species?
A.They can imprve the prductin f umbrellas.
B.Prtecting it is beneficial t a larger ecsystem.
C.They are nt at the tp f fd chain in nature.
D.Prtecting it means endangering ther species.
15. Where is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A.A nvel.
B.A business plan.
C.A guidebk.
D.A newspaper.
第二节 七选五(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
Sme ways t help and prtect wildlife
There are mre than 7 billin peple n Earth. Imagine what will happen if every ne f us is willing t d ne thing—n matter hw small—t prtect wildlife every day. 16____. Here are sme ways t help and prtect wildlife.
17____
Take a walk and see and enjy the wildlife all arund yu—the birds, reptiles and small and large mammals (哺乳动物). Spend mre time utside appreciating, enjying and learning abut wildlife.
Speak up fr wildlife
18____. Call n mre peple t becme cncerned abut wild animals’ survival. Share yur passin fr wildlife cnservatin (保护) with yur family. Tell yur friends hw they can help. Ask everyne yu knw t stp illegal wildlife trade, wild animals used fr entertainment, and much mre.
Pick up litter
Picking up litter can save the life f an animal. Litter isn’t just ugly, it’s harmful. Birds and ther animals can trap their heads in plastic rings. Fish can get stuck in nets. Plus, trash pllutes everyne’s natural resurces. 19____.
Dnate r vlunteer
When yu visit yur lcal zs and nature reserves, pay the recmmended entry fee. Yur dnatins help maintain these cnservatin areas. 20____. Many rganizatins and zs have vlunteer prgrams. Yu can help clean beaches, rescue wild animals r teach visitrs.
A.G utside and cnnect with wildlife
B.D yur part by putting trash in its place
C.Becme a vice fr wildlife n scial media
D.Find new ways t use things yu already wn
E.If yu dn’t have mney t give, dnate yur time
F.Learn mre abut ur planet’s species frm experts
G.Even minr actins can have a difference when we all wrk tgether
二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every time I passed bys wh were playing basketball, I stpped t silently watch them. I really envied(嫉妒) them. But as a girl, I nce thught that I culd 21 play basketball.
I like playing basketball thugh I'm nt gd at it. I've had a basketball 22 I was a child. At first, I culd play freely because n ne 23 when I was just a kid. But as I grew up it seemed harder and harder fr me t enjy basketball.
At schl, it was always the bys wh played basketball during PE classes. The girls were 24
allwed t play vlleyball r badmintn.
My parents did nt 25 me play basketball at hme. "Basketball is nt fit fr girls," they said. 26 I went t play basketball with my friends, bys 27 at me n the curt as if I were an alien.
I was feeling 28 and had lst hpe f playing basketball. 29 , smething changed the first day f high schl. I made sme friends wh als enjyed playing basketball. They 30 me t get back n the curt.
One f them tld me with a smile, "G yur wn 31 , let thers talk." This girl wuld always play basketball with me. Even the by wh sat next t me in class talked abut 32 with me almst every day.
I was inspired by them. Cnfidence and passin 33 t my heart. I am ready t stand up and play. I will play as well as I can, 34 fr me, even the sky is bundless (无垠的).
Basketball has becme an imprtant part f my 35 . I am interested in it. I watch matches and enjy playing almst every day. Thrugh basketball, nt nly d I feel happy and cnfident, but als 36 a lt.
I've heard the NBA star Tracy McGrady say, "Nthing is impssible." It is frm an advertisement n TV. I have 37 t realize that life is just like playing basket: ball. Yu shuld have an 38 . After that, just be cnfident and 39 ging. Never give up and yu'll make it sner r later.
I lve the mtt f the NBA. It can 40 my strng feelings fr basketball, "I lve this game!"
A. ever B. ften C. never D. always
A. when B. befre C. after D. since
A. struggled B. eared C. enjyed D. jined
A. nly B. almst C. hardly D. nt
A. encurage B. agree C. let D. permit
A. Still B. Yet C. Just D. Even
A. lked B. glared C. glanced D. stared
A. up B. dwn C. excited D. satisfied
A. Unluckily B. Naturally C. Unexpectedly D. Clearly
A. encuraged B. frbade C. ensured D. explred
A. effrt B. way C. business D. directin
A. basketball B. sprts C. interests D. dreams
A. stuck B. referred C. turned D. returned
A. but B. thugh C. and D. hwever
A. wish B. life C. wrk D. study
A. experience B. grw C. learn D. play
A. cme B. turned C. refused D. happened
A. idea B. aim C. pinin D. effrt
A.insist B. remain C. keep D. last
A. infrm B. express C. ignre D. cnnect
第II卷(非选择题)
三、语法填空,用所给词的正确形式填空(共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)。
A day in the cluds
T bserve Tibetan antelpes, we came t Tibet. There we made ut 41_________herd f graceful animals and were struck by their beauty. I 42_______ (remind)f the danger they are in. They are being hunted 43_______(illegal) fr their valuable fur. T prtect them, the Changtang Natinal Nature Reserve was set up, 44______ is a shelter fr animals and plants. In 1980s and 1990s, the ppulatin drpped badly because f being sht t make prfits and the lss f 45_______(they) habitats. In rder t prevent this species frm 46_________ (extinct), the Chinese gvernment tk effective 47________(measure) t place it under natinal prtectin. Its ppulatin has recvered and it was remved frm the 48________(danger) species list. Hwever, the gvernment didn’t intend 49______(give) up the prtectin prgrammes. T save wildlife, we shuld learn t exist 50______ harmny with nature.
四、选词填空(共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)。
die ut, take part in, alarm, give way t, prevent,
aware f, cncerned abut, make prgresskeep a balance, dnate …t…
51. Yu can _______________ nly if yu wrk harder and never give up.
52. Smkers are well____________ the dangers t their wn health.
She _______ $5,000 ______the Children’s Hspital.
Our planet’s wildlife is _________at an amazing rate.
The nly thing I am __________ is his fitness.
Sme f us were cnfident and eager t _____________ the class activity; thers were nervus and anxius.
It is very imprtant t_____________between study and a scial life,s yu'd better jin the team.
After a lng argument, we didn't __________ each ther.
The rainfrests are disappearing at an ________rate, which shuld attract the gvernment’s attentin.
60.We shuld take measures _________ the wild animals frm being hunted illegally.
五、短文改错(共10处;每处1分,共10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Dear Wang Lin,
I'm srry t knw that yu are facing sme prblems. It's naturally fr smene t meet with different kinds f prblems when he first studied abrad. The language prblem is the first ne. But I'm sure yu'll sn be able t use the language well, s I knw yu're a quick learner. Being sure t take every pssible chance t practise yur ral English, that will d gd t yu. The secnd prblem is usually the change f eating habit. Nt everyne can get accustm t a different diet, s why nt t ck meals by yurself? Studying abrad is big challenge t yu, but it's really interested.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
六、书面表达(共1小题共30分)
假设你是李华,上周你校举办了为期一周的“社团文化节”活动。请你根据提示用英文为学校英语报写一篇新闻报道。要点包括:
1. 活动时间、地点;
2. 活动主题、部分活动介绍;
3. 活动感受。
注意:词数80左右;可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Our Wnderful Club Culture Festival
一、阅读理解
第一节:阅读(每小题2分)
1-5BDAAC6-10DDACB11-15DCABD
第二节:七选五(每小题2分)
16-20GACBE
二、完形填空(每小题1.5分)
21-25CDBAC26-30DDBCA 31-35 BADCB36-40 CABCB
三、语法填空(每空2分)
41.a 42.was reminded 43. illegally 44. which 45. their
46.extinctin 47. measures 48. endangered 49. t give 50. in
四、选词填空(每空2分)
51. make prgress 52. cncerned abut 53. dnated …t…
54. dying ut 55. aware f 56. take part in
57. keep a balance 58. give way t 59. alarming 60.t prevent
五、短文改错(每处1分)
第二句:naturally→natural; studied→studies
第四句:s→because
第五句:Being→Be; that→which
第六句:habit→habits
第七句:accustm→accustmed; 去掉第二个t
第八句:big前加a; interested→interesting
六、书面表达 (共1小题共30分)
Our Wnderful Club Culture Festival
T help reduce us students’ stress and enrich ur life, ur schl rganized an activity whse tpic is Club Culture Festival last week. The activity lasted frm Mnday t Friday in the schl hall.
The activity included varius clubs, such as the petry club, the chess club, dancing club and s n. Each student was required t chse ne t jin. All the students shwed great interests in the activity.
Persnally, I benefited a lt frm the activity because it helped us enrich ur schl life.
Name: Claude Anseri Cuntry: France
Native language: French Time in U. S. : 8 mnths
Family: I live with my wife and tw-year-ld daughter.
Wrk: I was an art schl student in France. But nw I’m wrking as a ck.
Interests: I lve t ck (and eat). I als like t g muntain climbing.
Name: Suchen Wang Cuntry: China
Native language: Chinese Time in U. S. : 10 mnths
Family: I have 3 bys and 2 girls.
They’re all attending schl here. My husband is a businessman and lives in Taiwan.
Wrk: I was a math teacher but nw I’m a husewife.
Interests: I like reading, listening t music and drawing.
Name: Nrma Ruiz Cuntry: Russia
Native language: Russian Time in U. S. : 2 years
Family: My mther and 4 brthers live in Russian. I’m here by myself.
Wrk: I wrked as a nurse in my cuntry. Here I’m a driver.
Interests: I like t see films and buy vides. I lve t study.
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