外研版 (新标准)Unit 3 Language in use .教课内容课件ppt
展开may 和 might
may和might 用于一般疑问句中,表示委婉的请求;肯定回答用may;否定回答用might. 如:-May I use yur pencil?可以用你的铅笔吗?-Yes, yu may.是的,可以.-N, yu mustn’t.不,不行.
2. may和might 表示推测时,只能用于陈述句中, might暗示可能性更小.如: She may nt be wrking nw. 现在可能她没有在工作. Jhn might be at hme nw. 约翰现在可能在家.
3. 对过去发生的事情的可能性作出判断应用 may/might have dne,用might比用may所表示 的可能性更小.如: She may/might have gne t the cinema. 她可能去电影院了. They may/might nt have received ur telephne. 他们可能没有接到我们的电话.
1.-I hear yu’ve gt a set f valuable Australian cins.___ I have a lk? -Yes, certainly. A. D B. May C. Shall D. Shuld2.-Is Jhn cming by train? -He shuld, but he ___ nt. He likes driving his car. A. must B. can C. need D. may
3.-Sara has just cme back frm New Yrk and she lks very happy. -She___ her trip very much. A. might enjy B. shuld have enjyed C. might have enjyed D. must enjy4.-Excuse me. Is this the right way t the Summer Palace? -Srry, I am nt sure. But it ___ be. A. might B. will C. must D. can
Language practice
It might snw.It’s prbably sunny and ht there.Bring a map because yu may want t travel arund.
1 Cmplete the sentences with may r prbably.1. It be cld and wet in Hng Kng in January.2. Mary will g t New Yrk in the autumn.3. It will rain tmrrw, s I will stay at hme and read a bk.4. Yu need t take a scarf with yu. It is cld.5. It rain later, s take an umbrella with yu.6. It will be sunny in Haiku tmrrw.
prbably/may
2 Wrk in pairs. Say what yu usually d, then say what might d:1. in the evening2. at the weekendduring the summer hliday— I usually d my hmewrk in the evening, but I might watch a TV prgramme this evening.— …
3 Cmplete the sentences, Use may, might r prbably where necessary.The weather is usually warm during the day, but bring a sweater… (cld in the evening)The weather is usually warm during the day, but bring a sweater because it may be a cld in the evening.1 It is sunny nw, but let’s take an umbrella…(rain later)2 It is nt always warm in February, and…(cl)3 It is usually ht and sunny, s we…(swim in the sea)4 Buy a gd map because we…(visit the city)
1. It is sunny nw, but let’s take an umbrella because it might/may/will prbably rain later.2. It is nt always warm in February, and smetime it may/might be very is usually ht and sunny, s we may /will prbably swim in the a gd map because we may /will prbably visit the city.
4 Cmplete the sentences.It rains a lt in summer in Beijing. It is ften rainy.1 There are a lt f .It is cludy.2 The weather is snwy and there is a lt f in the park.3 The sun is ut. It is and ht tday.4 The wind is very strng. It is s that it is difficult t walk.
5 Listen and cmplete the sentences.
1 In December, it ften in New Yrk.2 My grandparents wear warm clthes because it is very .3 The summers are very .4 In July the temperature is ften ver _________ degrees.
5 December is the middle f in Sydney.6 In December, we g t the because it is very ht and sunny.7 In April, May and June, it ften .8 The temperature in winter is abut ________ degrees.
6 Lk at the wrld weather map.
Wrk in pairs. Ask and answer the questins. 1 What is the weather like in Tky? 2 What is the temperature in Lndn? 3 Is it raining in Lima?
It’s sunny in Beijing . The temperature is between minus and three degrees.
In Lndn, it’s cludy and the temperature isBetween five and eight degrees.
N, it isn’t. It’s cludy.
4 Which city has the cldest weather?5 What is the weather like in Chicag?6 Which city has the highest temperature?
Mscw has the cldest weather. It’s between minuseight and minus fur degrees
It’s cld and windy in New Yrk. The temperatureis between minus six and tw degrees.
Sydney has the highest temperature.
7 Lk at the weather table and cmplete the passage with the crrect wrds. This mrning in the nrth, it will be windy and there may be sme ______ in the muntains in the afternn. In the suth, it will be ________ and in the afternn it will becme ________. In the east, it will be ________ and ht in the mrning but there might be sme ________in the afternn. In the west, it will be ________in the mrning, but the sun will cme ut in the afternn.
Arund the wrld The Amazn Rainfrest The Amazn Rainfrest is ne f the wettest places in the wrld. It has mre than 200 cm f rain every year. The Amazn Rainfrest has mre different animals and plants than any ther place in the wrld. Many rivers jin the Amazn River as it flws ver 6,500 km frm the Andes in the west t the Atlantic Ocean in the east.
8 Read the email and find answers t Ms Wang’s questins belw. Ms Wang’s questins: 1 When is the best time t cme? 2 What might the weather be like? 3 What clthes shuld I bring? 4 Where can I stay? 5 What can I d?
It’s usually warm and there may be sme rain. It might be cld t.
In a small htel.
Buy a weekly travel card t travel arund the city.
Frm: Sally Marks T: Wang Lu Subject: Re: My visit t Britain Dear Ms Wang, It is gd t hear that yu may visit Britain. I think the best time t cme is in Octber. It is usually warm and there may be sme rain. Make sure yu bring an umbrella. It might be cld t, s bring a sweater. Yu may like t stay in a small htel. Yu will nt have t pay much fr it. When yu arrive in Lndn, yu can buy a weekly travel card t travel arund the city. I hpe this helps yu. Yurs, Sally Marks British Turist Authrity
9 Write an email t a friend wh wants t visit China.Answer the questins in Activity 8 and make ntes.Use yur ntes t write the email.Dear…,It’s gd t hear that yu may visit China. I think the best time t cme is…
Dear Lucy,It’s gd t hear that yu may visit China. I think the best time t cme is in autumn. Mst f the places in China are neither t ht nr t cld in this seasn. It’s the mst cmfrtable time t travel. If yu’re ging t visit Suth China, yu shuld prbably bring an umbrella because there may be sme rain.Yu might like t stay in a htel. Yu wn’t have t Pay much fr it because htels are nt very expensive here. But I als invite yu t stay in my hme. I’m happy t be yur guide during the hliday.Lking frward t hearing all abut yur travel plans.Best wishes,Daming
D yu understand the wrds may, might, pssible, pssibly & prbably?
might 是 may 的过去式,但表示可能性时没有很大区别,只是表示一般将来的可能性时,might 比 may 的可能性要小。因为 might 和 may 都是情态动词,所以,他们后面应加动词原形,即:S (主语) + might/may + d sth.
pssible, pssibly, prbably 的常用结构:It is pssible that It is pssible t d sth. S (主语) + will prbably / pssibly + d sth. prbably表示的可能性比pssibly要大。
1. Preparing sme advice n the best time t visit China.2. Review this mdule
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