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    2022高考英语一轮复习主题训练十五不同民族文化习俗与传统节日含解析

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    2022高考英语一轮复习主题训练十五不同民族文化习俗与传统节日含解析

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    这是一份2022高考英语一轮复习主题训练十五不同民族文化习俗与传统节日含解析,共14页。
    (满分70分,限时55分钟)
    Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
    A
    (2021·昆明诊断)Celebrate the Year f the Pig in Lndn, with the biggest annual Chinese New Year celebratins utside Asia. In 2019, the Lndn celebratins are taking place n 10 February, which is the Sunday fllwing the date f the Chinese New Year (5 February).
    The Chinese New Year Parade
    Watch clrful flats (花车) and mre than 50 teams take part in the exciting Chinese New Year parade, which usually begins with dragn and lin dances and handcrafted flats in Charing Crss Rad, befre snaking its way thrugh Shaftesbury Avenue in Chinatwn.
    Trafalgar Square
    The fun in Trafalgar Square ften begins with screen shws and a ceremny, fllwed by firewrks, speeches and the eye­dtting ceremny.
    Experience traditinal dragn and lin dances, ahead f fullfilled stage perfrmances including Chinese dance and music shws, Chinese rck hits, interactive dance sessins and an exciting line­up f artists frm China.
    The finale gets underway with a variety f wnderful perfrmances and an utstanding firewrks shw, which lights up Trafalgar Square t mark the end f the Year f the Pig celebratins.
    West End Stages
    The Lndn Chinese New Year fun cntinues acrss the West End with special perfrmances, wrkshps and activities. Spt prmising British­Chinese artists and Chinese spectrum radi n stage at the cmmunity zne at Charing Crss Rad.
    Take yur kid t Leicester Square fr Chinese cultural activities and family­friendly entertainment. See thrilling martial art perfrmances at Shaftesbury Avenue.
    Chinatwn
    Head t Chinatwn, where yu'll be able t get up clse t lin dances and take selfies with Chinese zdiac animals. And sit dwn fr a traditinal Chinese New Year meal and jyful treats in ne f Chinatwn's restaurants.
    eq \x(语篇解读:本文主要介绍了在伦敦的一些地方是如何庆祝中国春节的。)
    1.What d we knw abut Chinese New Year celebratins in Lndn?
    A.They are the biggest in the wrld.
    B.They are held every year.
    C.They will last fr 6 days in 2019.
    D.They will begin n a Saturday in 2019.
    解析:选B 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知,在伦敦,每年都会举办一些庆祝中国春节的活动。故B项正确。
    2.Where can visitrs enjy a firewrks display?
    A.On Shaftesbury Avenue.
    B.In Trafalgar Square.
    C.At Charing Crss Rad.
    D.In Leicester Square.
    解析:选B 细节理解题。根据Trafalgar Square部分中的“The fun in Trafalgar Square ften begins with screen shws and a ceremny, fllwed by firewrks”可知,在伦敦的特拉法尔加广场,游客们可以欣赏到烟花表演。故B项正确。
    3.What can visitrs d at West End?
    A.Take part in an exciting parade.
    B.Enjy traditinal dragn dances.
    C.Have a taste f Chinese culture.
    D.Take phts with zdiac animals.
    解析:选C 推理判断题。根据West End Stages部分的内容,尤其是“Take yur kid t Leicester Square fr Chinese cultural activities and family­friendly entertainment”可知,游客可以带孩子去伦敦西区的莱斯特广场参加一些中国文化活动。由此可推知,游客在伦敦西区可以体验中国文化。故C项正确。
    B
    (2021·湖北八市联考)The pumpkin (南瓜) theme is everywhere at Butler's Orchard in Germantwn, Maryland. It has thusands f pumpkins, including a pumpkin patch where peple can pick their wn pumpkin. There are als ther things t d, like riding a pny, rushing dwn a slide r walking arund a crn maze with its cnfusing winding pathways. Sme children discver the big range fruits way mre than they think. Visitrs can pick their wn in seasn fruits, vegetables and flwers. Butler's Orchard pened mre than sixty years ag, as ne f the first pick yur wn farms in the area.
    Ken Merriam brught his children. He says Butler's Orchard brings back gd memries f grwing up n a farm in Hnduras. “It's a little bit f what I used t have as a kid, s that's why I think it's nice t bring them ver here. Get them ut f the city.” Shirley Butler's grandchildren wh are in their 30s are nw the third generatin t run the farm. General manager Tyler Butler says children wh usually nly see pumpkins in grcery stres can learn hw pumpkins are grwn.
    “I didn't knw pumpkins came frm a vine. There are flwers n this vine. There are rts.” These little girls are learning abut pumpkins during their first trip t a pumpkin patch t feel the nature and the fruits. Fr Tristan Piazza's mther, the Fall Festival is an annual event. “My parents have always brught me. I bring my kid nw. I hpe he stays in the area and he can bring his kids.” Since family funds are hard t keep_aflat these days, Tyler Butler appreciates the tens f thusands f visitrs wh cme t the Fall Festival each year.
    eq \x(语篇解读:本文主要介绍了Butler自助果园的一些活动项目和它对于他人的家庭所起到的独一无二的作用。)
    4.At Butler's Orchard, visitrs can experience ________.
    A.picking vegetables in persn
    B.grwing vegetables by themselves
    C.tasting fruits ff seasn
    D.selling pumpkins nline
    解析:选A 细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句“Visitrs can pick their wn in seasn fruits, vegetables, and flwers”可知,游客可以在Butler果园里亲自采摘当令的水果蔬菜和鲜花。故选A项。
    5.Why did Ken Merriam take his children t the farm?
    A.They want t run it.
    B.They want t grw vegetables.
    C.It reminds him f his childhd.
    D.It prvides them with fun activities.
    解析:选C 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“He says Butler's Orchard brings back gd memries f grwing up n a farm in Hnduras”可知,他带孩子来这里是因为这里让他想起了他的童年。故选C项。
    6.Which f the fllwing best explains “keep aflat” underlined in the last paragraph?
    A.Guarantee. B.Earn.
    C.Expand. D.Spend.
    解析:选A 词义猜测题。根据对画线短语所在句的理解可知,本句是说果园的经营者对来果园参加节日活动的游客表示感激,因为这些日子果园的资金有些周转不开,由此可推知,画线短语和guarantee“保证”含义相近。故选A项。
    7.What's the main idea f the passage?
    A.The Fall Festival is an annual event.
    B.Pumpkins at Butler's Orchard are rganic.
    C.Pick yur wn farms are increasingly ppular.
    D.Butler's Orchard strengthens the bnd f the family.
    解析:选D 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了Butler果园的一些活动项目和它在巩固他人家庭关系上发挥的作用。故D项最能概括文意。
    C
    The traditinal Chinese Lngtaitu Festival, r Dragn­Head­Raising Festival, falls n the secnd day f the secnd lunar mnth every year, and recgnizes the start f spring and farming. This year it falls n March 8.
    Ancient peple believed that after this day, rainfall increases because the rain­bringing Dragn King has awakened frm his winter sleep. A well­knwn phrase ges, “Er yue er, lng tai tu,” meaning, “On the secnd day f the secnd mnth, the dragn lifts his head.”
    The festival celebrates ancient agrarian Chinese culture, and while sme f traditinal ways t celebrate it are n lnger practiced, thers cntinue t exist.
    The mst famus traditin is getting a haircut. Sme believe that ging t the barber n this day gets rid f bad luck, while thers believe getting a haircut during the first mnth f the lunar calendar brings bad luck. Anther saying warns that cutting yur hair in the first mnth will cause yur uncle t die. Althugh tday few pay attentin t it, it was nce a traditin t line up utside barbershps n the day f Lngtaitu.
    Peple eat tfu balls in East China's Fujian prvince during the festival, and ften make tfu and vegetable balls t pray fr family and business. Fried beans are the traditinal festival fd fr peple in parts f Shandng prvince. Eating chengya cakes, which are made with sticky rice, during the festival is a traditin in Suzhu, East China's Jiangsu prvince, wing t the saying, “If yu eat chengya n Lngtaitu, yur waist wn't hurt all year.” Meanwhile ther fds, like ndles, dumplings, and spring rlls, are named after dragn bdy parts t mark the day. Ndles are dragn's beard (lng xu), dumplings are dragn's ears (lng er), spring rlls dragn's scales (lng lin).
    eq \x(语篇解读:该文主要介绍了中国的传统节日——龙抬头,包括其文化和习俗等。)
    8.What did ancient peple believe after Dragn­Head­Raising Festival?
    A.The dragn lifts his head.
    B.There's mre rainfall.
    C.The dragn is still sleeping.
    D.There's less rainfall.
    解析:选B 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Ancient peple believed that after this day, rainfall increases because the rain­bringing Dragn King has awakened frm his winter sleep”可知,古代人们认为,龙抬头后降雨量会增加。
    9.What des the underlined wrd “agrarian” mean in Paragraph 3?
    A.Agricultural. B.Industrial.
    C.Travelling. D.Manufacturing.
    解析:选A 词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句中的“ancient”“Chinese culture”并结合常识可知,中国古代以农业为主,因此龙抬头是为了庆祝中国的农业文化,故选A。
    10.What d peple eat in Suzhu during the festival?
    A.Tfu balls. B.Fried beans.
    C.Chengya cakes. D.Dumplings.
    解析:选C 细节理解题。根据最后一段第三句“Eating chengya cakes, which are made with sticky rice, during the festival is a traditin in Suzhu, East China's Jiangsu prvince”可知,苏州人在龙抬头节日那天会吃“撑腰糕”来庆祝。
    11.Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
    A.The histry and develpment f China's Lngtaitu Festival
    B.Cut yur hair n China's Lngtaitu Festival
    C.The culture and traditins f China's Lngtaitu Festival
    D.Fd abut China's Lngtaitu Festival
    解析:选C 标题归纳题。根据对文章的整体理解可知,本文主要讲述了中国传统节日龙抬头的文化及传统,故选C。
    D
    Fr decades, televisin netwrks have prduced n shrtage f entertaining shws featuring fd. The success f these shws is a clear indicatin f the strng appeal f the ckery experience t peple. Whether it's recipe instructins, review f a restaurant r cverage (专访) f a chef, peple are hungry t find ut mre abut the fd they eat.
    One f the latest entries amng the fd prgrams is the Emmy­nminated Award Netflix series, Chef's Table, which features mre than just ways t prepare fine fd. Viewers tune in t each episde (一集) t hear a persnal stry frm a distinguished chef. Each chef's tale is heart­tuching with their wn unique life experience. Take American chef Grant Achatz fr example. The jurney t perating ne f the highest ranked restaurants in Nrth America tk a very persnal turn. In 2007, Achatz was diagnsed with muth cancer and lst his sense f taste. Amazingly, he regained it, and has gne n t pineer a new“prgressive American” style f cking.
    Each chef has his wn fascinating stry, and the series highlights an imprtant cmmn thread amng them: culture. Because fd is s cnnected with the culture it cmes frm, each chef represents whatever traditins and cking techniques they've cme ut f. They cmbine their culture's traditinal cking with new tastes. In fact, many chefs wrk tirelessly at redefining an entire culture's expectatin fr eating.
    Despite having a number f uncnventinal elements assciated with their cking, ne thing is clear: Cking is an incredibly meaningful experience fr each chef. One guest described his time at ne chef's restaurant by saying “Eating there is like lking at smene wh has put his sul int the fd”.
    语篇解读:文章介绍了美食节目系列纪录片《主厨的餐桌》,这一节目向观众们展示了每位主厨佐以自己独特的个人经历,淬炼出令人难以抗拒的佳肴,将饮食与文化完美地结合在一起,是该档节目的一大特色。
    12.What des the success f the fd prgrams shw?
    A.Mre chefs are in demand.
    B.These prgrams are a new fashin trend.
    C.Peple are hungry t find ut what they eat.
    D.Peple are interested in the ckery experience.
    解析:选D 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知,这些节目的成功暗示出烹饪体验对于人们有着很强的吸引力。故D项切题。
    13.What d we knw abut Chef's Table?
    A.It is the latest fd prgram.
    B.It is an award­winning televisin series featuring unique chefs.
    C.Peple watch it in rder t hear the heart­tuching stries.
    D.Grant Achatz is the mst famus chef in the prgram.
    解析:选B 细节理解题。由第二段前两句可知,Netflix 平台播出的Chef's Table是美食节目中最新的代表作品之一,获得了艾美提名奖。该节目不仅教导人们如何烹饪佳肴,同时还讲述了名厨的个人经历。故B项切题。
    14.What des the authr intend t tell readers in Paragraph 3?
    A.Culture cunts in cking and eating.
    B.The chefs are trying t change the eating culture.
    C.A gd chef shuld highlight traditinal cking.
    D.Each chef has his wn fascinating stry abut culture.
    解析:选A 推理判断题。由第三段第一句可知,文化是贯穿整个纪录片的主线;由第二句可知,食物总是与其所源自的文化息息相关,每一位厨师都代表了自己师承源流的文化传统以及烹饪技法。所以,文化在烹饪和饮食方面非常关键。故A项切题。
    15.What is the best title fr the text?
    A.Chef's Stry
    B.Fd and Culture
    C.A Ppular Entertaining Prgram
    D.Chef's Table: Fd with a Stry
    解析:选D 标题归纳题。本文介绍了美食节目Chef's Table中的主厨们佐以个人独特的人生经历,淬炼出令人难以抗拒的佳肴。故D项切题。A、B两项属于以偏概全,只是节目的一个方面。C项太过笼统,范围太大。
    Ⅱ.阅读七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    Hw t becme a mre thankful persn
    In the business f day­t­day life, we ften frget t stp and be grateful fr the present mment. Being grateful is imprtant and has many mental and physical benefits. If yu want t wrk n being mre grateful, try shifting yur fcus thrughut the day. Wrk n practicing mindfulness, which can help yu appreciate the present mment. __16__
    1.Be grateful thrughut the day.
    ●Give thanks each mrning. If yu want t wrk n being a mre thankful persn, wrk n setting the tne fr gratitude when yu wake up. __17__ Take a mment t be thankful fr the ability t live anther day.
    ●Take a few mments t lk at the big picture as well. __18__ Hwever, yu have a rf ver yur head. Yur jb may nt be part f yur 10­year plan, but yu have mney cming in and a sense f purpse each day.
    2.Express yur gratitude.
    Expressing yur appreciatin can make yurself and thers mre aware f it. __19__ Expressing gratitude des nt have t be a big, sweeping gesture. Send smene a quick text message t thank them fr listening t yu and talking ver a prblem the ther night. Leave a nte in yur ffice's kitchen thanking smene fr always remembering t bring in fresh cffee.
    3.__20__
    Be slw at enjying small pleasures and try t enjy the aftertaste. Take five secnds t clse yur eyes and remember the smell f cffee as yu sit at yur desk. Smile as yu remember yur c­wrker's praise. Dn't just bserve the gd. Wrk actively t embrace it.
    A.Enjy small pleasures.
    B.Gratitude is gd fr yu.
    C.Pause befre getting ut f bed.
    D.Keep the shrtness f life in mind.
    E.Yu may nt have the best apartment in the wrld.
    F.Try t talk abut yur sense f gratitude thrughut the day.
    G.Yu shuld als find a balance, allwing yurself t feel grateful.
    eq \x(语篇解读:本文为说明文。怀有一颗感恩的心对你的身心有益。感恩是一种处世哲学,因此你要学会感恩。本文提出了一些变成一个感恩的人的方法。)
    16.选G 根据上文及所给的选项可知,你也应该找到平衡,让自己感恩。故选择G项。
    17.选C 根据上文的“wrk n setting the tne fr gratitude when yu wake up”与下文的“Take a mment t be thankful fr the ability t live anther day.”可知,在起床前要暂停一下。故选择C项。
    18.选E 根据下文的句子“Hwever, yu have a rf ver yur head.”可知,你可能没有世界上最好的公寓,故选择E项。
    19.选F 根据本段主题句“Express yur gratitude.”与本段的“Expressing yurself and thers mre aware f it.”可知,要尽量整天谈论你感恩的心。故选择F项。
    20.选A 本段提到:小的乐趣要慢慢享受,尽量回味;用五秒钟闭上眼睛,坐在办公桌旁时回想咖啡的味道。由此可判断,“享受小的乐趣”是本段的主题,故选择A项。
    Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
    “Mmmy! What's that?” three­year­ld Avery stared int the cart (购物车). __21__ nt t hear, I scanned the gds with studied cncentratin and tried t ignre her. Earlier, when I thught she wasn't lking, I had __22__ a fairy­tale themed clring bk between the piles f grceries in the cart, knwing it wuld make a big __23__ fr my bright little sweetheart.
    Avery __24__ and asked what it was. I tried t distract her but she refused. She nly __25__ the glimpse (一瞥) f tiny fairy wings teasing her frm the cart. Her glden hair bunced in her __26__. With a deep __27__, I pulled the clring bk frm its __28__ hiding place, and handed it ver t her. Avery's blue eyes __29__ with excitement. I explained that I was ging t give her this as a __30__ and it was suppsed t be a __31__.
    Her __32__ frze. I knew hw __33__ she always felt when a surprise was destryed, and I wrried that she wuld start __34__ right there in the stre. Already, her lips began t bend dwnwards. Yet when I started t cmfrt her, she __35__ me, saying she already had lts f presents at hme. She really didn't __36__ the bk n her birthday. Her sweet __37__ melted my heart. When had she __38__? I smiled with pride at her __39__ attitude.
    At the time, Avery hugged the clring bk clser t her chest and annunced __40__, “I need it right NOW!”
    语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。作者在购物时想要给小女儿买一本图画书作为生日礼物,不慎被女儿发现,而女儿的反应使作者哭笑不得。
    21.A.Pretending B.Agreeing
    C.Intending D.Prmising
    解析:选A 根据后文中“I scanned the gds with studied cncentratin and tried t ignre her”可知,此处表示,作者听到了女儿的话却假装没听见,聚精会神地扫视着节日用品,尽力不理睬她。
    22.A.discvered B.slipped
    C.missed D.lst
    解析:选B 根据前文中“Earlier, when I thught she wasn't lking”可知,此处表示,早些时候,当作者想趁女儿不注意时,把一本童话主题的彩色画册塞进购物车里的杂货堆里。此处表示作者为防止女儿看到而“偷偷摸摸地做”,slip在此处意为“偷偷放,悄悄塞”。
    23.A.mistake B.difference
    C.surprise D.chice
    解析:选C 根据后文中“she always felt when a surprise was destryed”可知,此处表示作者想要给她聪明的女儿一个大大的惊喜,所以才把画册藏起来。
    24.A.cmplained B.respnded
    C.insisted D.aplgized
    解析:选C 根据后文中“asked what it was”可知,此处表示Avery坚持问那是什么。作者想分散她的注意力,但她拒绝了。
    25.A.dealt with B.kept away frm
    C.went thrugh D.fcused n
    解析:选D 根据上文中“I tried t distract her”可知,此处表示作者试图分散女儿的注意力以使自己的计划不被识破,然而女儿的注意力只是集中在购物车里诱惑她的隐约闪现的小仙女的翅膀上,丝毫没有受到作者的影响。deal with“处理,应付”;keep away frm“远离”;g thrugh“经历”;fcus n“专注于”。
    26.A.anger B.shyness
    C.cnfusin D.excitement
    解析:选D 根据后文中“Avery's blue eyes ________ with excitement”可知,她兴奋得金发都跳了起来。
    27.A.sigh B.breath
    C.srrw D.faith
    解析:选A 根据语境可知,因为作者藏的书被女儿发现了而且欲盖弥彰的伎俩失败,所以她只能深深地叹口气,把那本画册从它无用的藏身之处拉了出来,递给了她。
    28.A.useless B.perfect
    C.empty D.narrw
    解析:选A 参见上题解析。
    29.A.shut B.faded
    C.widened D.pened
    解析:选C 此处表示Avery兴奋得睁大了蓝眼睛。此处应和第26空相呼应,孩子兴奋的时候会欢呼雀跃,睁大眼睛。
    30.A.wedding gift B.material reward
    C.birthday present D.timely reminder
    解析:选C 根据前文中“I scanned the gds”和后文中“She didn't really ________ the bk n her birthday”可知,画册是生日礼物。
    31.A.purpse B.secret
    C.pssibility D.pprtunity
    解析:选B 根据上文中“I had ______ a fairy­tale themed clring bk between the piles f grceries in the cart”和“I pulled the clring bk frm its ________ hiding place”可知,作者原本打算把这本画册作为生日礼物送给女儿,这本应该是个秘密。
    32.A.vice B.expressin
    C.tears D.imaginatin
    解析:选B 根据后文中“Already, her lips began t bend dwnwards”可知,她的表情僵住了。
    33.A.terrible B.pleasant
    C.excellent D.vilent
    解析:选A 此处表示作者知道当惊喜被破坏的时候,女儿总是感觉很糟糕。
    34.A.laughing B.screaming
    C.singing D.crying
    解析:选D 此处表示作者担心女儿会在超市里哭。
    35.A.infrmed B.questined
    C.interrupted D.blamed
    解析:选C 此处表示当作者开始安慰女儿时,女儿打断了作者的话,说家里已经有很多礼物了。
    36.A.like B.need
    C.find D.reserve
    解析:选B 根据后文中“I need it right NOW”可知,此处表示她在生日的时候真的不需要这本书。
    37.A.selflessness B.decisin
    C.cmment D.suggestin
    解析:选A 此处表示女儿的无私融化了作者的心。
    38.A.planned B.matured
    C.returned D.knwn
    解析:选B 此处表示作者以为女儿放弃了生日礼物,并且认为孩子长大了,懂事了,能够为妈妈着想了。
    39.A.sensitive B.childish
    C.merciful D.generus
    解析:选D 此处表示女儿不再要生日礼物而且非常善解人意,作为妈妈当然会为女儿的“慷慨”感到自豪。sensitive“敏感的”;childish“孩子气的”;merciful“仁慈的”;generus“慷慨的”。
    40.A.prudly B.nervusly
    C.gratefully D.pintedly
    解析:选D 小孩子向父母要东西是“直言不讳地”,从后文中的“I need it right NOW”也可以看出,Avery毫不客气,直言不讳地说,“我现在就需要!”prudly“骄傲地,自豪地”;nervusly“紧张地”;gratefully“感激地”;pintedly“直言不讳地”。
    精表达——夯实语言基础·提升表达能力
    Ⅰ.单词拼写
    1.Tm gained (获得) friendship and experience frm the lcal residents, wrking with them fr three years.
    2.He was awarded (授予) the first prize in the speech cmpetitin, which made his parents very prud.
    3.He insisted that I made him heartbrken and that I shuld make a sincere aplgy (道歉) t him.
    4.Everyne mustn't take any phtgraphs in the ld temple withut permissin (允许).
    5.We gt the news that the theatre had been mved frm its riginal (原来的) place t where there used t be a museum.
    6.It was bvius (显而易见的) that the scene f the accident had been destryed when the plice arrived.
    7.We admire (钦佩) him very much fr he is a learned and kind man.
    8.Stepping int the gate f the schl always reminds (提醒) me f the respnsibility I take n as a student.
    9.In my view, the best cure fr sadness (悲伤) is a big smile.
    10.Frgive (原谅) me fr leaving sme f yur questins unanswered.
    Ⅱ.单句语法填空
    1.Running is cheap, easy and it's always energetic (energy).
    2.Generally speaking, yur arrival (arrive) shuldn't be later than the fixed time.
    3.Technlgy is vital fr agricultural (agriculture) develpment.
    4.Fr many lder peple, driving is imprtant fr preserving their independence (independent), giving them the freedm t get ut.
    5.And I d lk frward t receiving (receive) yur reply letter as sn as pssible.
    6.Fd plays an imprtant rle in many New Year celebratins (celebrate).
    7.It can d things such as reminding an elderly family member t_take (take) medicine r taking family phts.
    8.He has_gathered (gather) a huge mass f snw and dug ut a hle in the middle s far.
    9.The mst unfrgettable matter t me is that I can set ff firewrks with my brthers and sisters.
    10.I nly use that n special ccasins s it's as gd as new.
    Ⅲ.完成句子
    1.At_the_beginning_f_the_Tang_Dynasty in the seventh century, the Lantern Displays wuld last three days.
    在七世纪唐代初期,花灯展示会一直持续三天。
    2.Chinese_Spring_Festival_has_a_lng_histry,_which is nearly 4,000 years ld.
    中国的春节历史悠久,有接近4 000年的历史了。
    3.Yunger generatins will bring elder nes t suburban areas r send_gifts_t_them_n_the_Duble_Ninth_Festival.
    在重阳节晚辈会带老人到郊外活动或为老人准备礼物。
    4.As far as I am cncerned, celebrating Western hlidays is a gd way t learn abut Western culture, which_helps_t_prmte_the_understanding_and_cmmunicatin between Chinese and peple f Western cuntries.
    在我看来,庆祝西方节日是了解西方文化的很好途径,有助于促进中西方国家人们之间的理解与交流。
    5.Hwever, we shuld make_great_effrts_t_preserve_and_enrich ur wn traditinal festivals.
    然而,我们应该努力保护和丰富我们自己的传统文化。
    Ⅳ.书面表达
    假定你是李华。你的澳大利亚朋友Mike写信告诉你,他将参加他所在城市举行的“我所了解的中国传统节日”的演讲比赛,请求你为他推荐一个中国传统节日。请你给他回信,要点包括:
    1.收信时的感想;
    2.推荐并介绍中国节日;
    3.预祝对方取得好成绩。
    注意:1.词数100左右;
    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。


    参考范文:
    Dear Mike,
    I'm s prud that yur city is ging t hld such a speech cmpetitin t prmte Australians' awareness f Chinese culture. China has many traditinal festivals, but I'd like t recmmend the Lantern Festival mst.
    The Lantern Festival is celebrated n the 15th f the first mnth in the lunar calendar, which marks the end f Chinese New Year celebratins. During the festival, children g ut at night carrying red lanterns symblizing gd frtune and slve riddles n lanterns. As early as the Western Han Dynasty, it started t becme a festival f great significance. Nwadays, the festival has becme ppular in Western cuntries, especially in cities with large Chinese cmmunities.
    If yu need mre infrmatin abut the festival, just feel free t ask me. Wish yu success in the cmpetitin!
    Yurs,
    Li Hua

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