人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 1 Teenage life导学案

这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 1 Teenage life导学案，共12页。
Schl Life in the UK
Ging t a British high schl fr ne year was a very enjyable and exciting experience fr me.I was very happy with the schl hurs in Britain because schl starts arund 9 a．m.and ends abut 3：30 p． means I culd get up an hur later than usual, as schls in China begin befre 8 a．m..
On the first day, all f the new students attended an assembly in the schl hall.During the assembly, the headmaster tld us abut the rules f the schl.He als tld us that the best way t earn respect was t devte urselves t studying and achieving high grades.This sunded like my schl in China.
In ur class there were 28 students.This is abut the average size fr British schls.We had t mve t different classrms fr different classes.We als had different students in sme classes, s it was a struggle fr me t remember all the faces and names.
I fund that the hmewrk was nt as heavy as what I used t get in my ld schl.Hwever, it was a challenge fr me at first, because all the hmewrk was in English.I felt lucky, as all my teachers gave me much encuragement and I enjyed all my subjects.
I was very lucky t experience this different way f life.I lk back n my time in the UK with satisfactin, and I really hpe t g back and study in Manchester again.
[理解]
1．Why was it hard fr the writer t remember all her/his classmates?
Because she/he had t mve t different classrms fr different classes and she/he had different students in sme classes.
2．What's the writer's purpse f writing the passage?
T intrduce her/his exciting and happy schl life in Britain.
[积累]
1．enjyable adj. 有乐趣的；令人愉快的
2．experience n．& vt.经历，体验
3．assembly n.集会，会议
4．earn vt.获得；赚，挣得
5．respect n．& vt.尊敬，敬重
earn respect赢得尊敬
6．struggle n.难事；斗争；努力
vi.奋斗，努力；挣扎
Sectin ⅠListening and Speaking
[听说课前清障]
Ⅰ.重点单词
1．ballet n. 芭蕾舞
2．debate n.辩论；争论
vt.& vi.辩论；争论
3．cntent n.内容；[pl.]目录；(书、讲话、节目等的)主题
4．greenhuse n.温室；暖房
5．teenage adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁)；青少年的→teenager n．(13至19岁之间的)青少年
6．vlunteer n．志愿者→vluntary adj.志愿的；自愿的
7．prefer vt.较喜欢→preference n．喜爱；偏爱
8．mvement n．动作；运动；活动→mve vi.移动；搬家，迁移；离开vt.移动；感动
9. suitable adj.合适的；适用的→suit vt.适合；使适宜
10．actually adv.事实上；的确→actual adj.真实的；实际的
Ⅱ.重点短语
1．prefer ...喜欢……多于……
2．clean up打扫(或清除)干净
3．suitable fr对……适合的
[话题听力提能]
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第1段材料，回答第1至3题。
1．What is the wman's speech abut?
A.Methds f making an utline.
B．Ways t make a speech.
C．Shakespeare's wrks.
2．What des the man advise the wman t d thirdly?
A．Writing ut an utline.
B．Cllecting materials.
C．Chsing a specific tpic.
3．When is the deadline t turn in the speech tpic?
A．This Tuesday.
B．Next Tuesday.
C．Next Thursday.
听第2段材料，回答第4至6题。
4．What is Paul reading abut?
A．Reprt. B．Histry. C．Science.
5．When des the talk take place?
A．On Wednesday.
B．On Friday.
C．On Saturday.
6．Where des the wman cme frm?
A．America. B．Italy. C．Canada.
听第3段材料，回答第7至9题。
7．What are they talking abut at first?
A．An exam.
B．The man's English.
C．A ftball match.
8．What d we learn frm the dialgue?
A．The wman is very gd at English.
B．The wman likes ftball better than the man.
C．The man didn't d well in the exam.
9．What d we knw abut the man?
A．He isn't s gd at ftball as at English.
B．He is interested in ftball.
C．He desn't like t watch TV.
听第4段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What did Lincln's father d?
A．Teacher. B．Wrker. C．Farmer.
11．Why culdn't Lincln g t schl?
A．Because his family was t pr.
B．Because he wanted t teach himself.
C．Because there was n schl near his hme.
12．Hw did little Lincln feel mst f the time n the farm?
A．Happy. B．Unhappy. C．Angry.
答案：1～5 CACCB 6～10 CACBC
11～12 CB
听力原文：
(Text 1)
M：Dn't wrry if thers are ding the same thing, as lng as yu d a gd jb.A gd prfessr will grade all students fairly.
W：Yu really think s?
M：Shakespeare has many wrks.Yu nly have t chse a cuple f them.
W：I guess yu are right.D yu have any advice n hw t prepare a speech?
M：First yu need t select yur tpic.Have yu dne this yet?
W：Yes, I have lts f infrmatin n Shakespeare.
M：Gd.Next, yu shuld d research n a specific tpic.D yu have a deadline fr which t turn in yur speech tpic?
W：The deadline is next Tuesday.Oh, n, next Thursday.
M：S yu shuld have a detailed utline f what yu will say by then.
W：OK, s yu think I shuld write ut an utline f my speech?
M：Of curse!
(Text 2)
W：What are yu reading, Paul?
M：Oh, it's a bk abut science.
W：Why are yu reading n Friday evening?
M：Because I've gt t write a reprt this weekend.
W：What are yu ging t d when yu graduate?
M：I'd like t get a jb abrad, I think.What abut yu?
W：I'm ging t spend a few weeks turing Britain, then I'm ging back t Canada, I suppse.
(Text 3)
W：Hell, Mike.Hw was yur English exam yesterday?
M：Nt t gd.
W：Well, the term exam is always mre difficult.Wrk harder and yu will certainly d better next time.
M：I've wrked hard enugh, I think, but unluckily, I have never dne well in the exam.
W：Well, it's n use wrrying abut the exam nw.Let's talk abut the ftball game tnight.It's much mre interesting.
M：Is there a ftball game n TV tnight?
W：Yes, it's between the Chinese team and the Japanese team.
M：Er 'd rather watch sme ther prgrammes.
W：Why? Yu're s interested in ftball.
M：The Chinese team has always played badly in the imprtant match, just as I have dne in the imprtant exam.
(Text 4)
M：When Lincln was just a by, he had t help his father lk after their farm.It was hard wrk and there weren't any interesting things fr him.Lincln wanted t g t schl, but there was n schl there.He was sad mst f the time.
Mrs Lincln lved the by very much.She tried her best t make Lincln happy.One early mrning she gt up early and went t twn.That was a lng way and it tk her a lng time t get t twn.She bught smething there and started back.And it was late in the evening when she gt hme.
The next mrning, Mrs Lincln said t Lincln，“Tday is yur birthday.We're ging t have a party.” She put sme fd n the table and brught him a present.
“A bk！” Lincln cried.It was an ld bk, but he liked it.A smile came t his face.He lked up at Mrs Lincln and said, “Thank yu, Mum.”
[话题表达锤炼]
Scene One
自然俱乐部，汤姆正在与莉莉聊天……
阅读下面对话，根据语境选择最佳选项。
Tm：What d yu usually d in yur spare time, Lily? Sing r dance?
Lily： 1
Tm：That sunds gd. 2
Lily：Yu are right.I want t take dancing lessns t imprve my dancing skills s that I can jin the schl dancing team. 3
Tm：Never give up trying. 4
Lily：Thank yu. 5
A．I hpe I can make the team.
B．I prefer dancing and I ften learn t dance by watching vides.
C．I believe interest can make it easy fr yu t face the challenge.
D．Dancing is gd fr health.
E.Hwever, I'm afraid I can't get used t the busy schedule.
答案： 1～5 BDECA
Scene Tw
玛丽和苏珊是同学，也是好朋友，她们正在讨论加入哪个社团的问题。
阅读并根据提示完成下面对话。
Mary：Hi，Susan! I've decided t jin the Ballet Club.
Susan：Sunds interesting!
Mary：1.Hw abut yu(你呢)？What club are yu ging t jin?
Susan：A Cartn Club r a Ballet Club？2.I find it hard t make a decisin (我发现很难做决定).
Mary：Which d yu like better, dancing r cartns?
Susan：In fact, 3.I like dancing better (我更喜欢舞蹈)，but I als like cartn films.
Mary：I hpe yu will jin the Ballet Club.Then 4.we will enjy dancing tgether (我们就会一块享受跳舞了).
Susan：A gd idea!
1．vlunteer n．志愿者
(教材p.12)Vlunteer Club志愿者社团
(1)vlunteer vt.& vi. 自愿
eq \b\lc\ \rc\}(\a\vs4\al\c1(vlunteer t d sth,vlunteer fr sth)) 自愿做某事
vlunteer as sth自愿担任某职位
(2)vluntary adj.志愿的；自愿的
[佳句] I'd like t jin the Vlunteer Club, because there are many vlunteers wh I can meet, which makes me vlunteer t help thers.
我想加入志愿者社团，因为(在那里)我可以见到许多志愿者，这使我自愿地去帮助别人。
[练透] 单句语法填空
①Fur peple vlunteered t help (help) wrkers decrate the gym fr the dancers.
②We encurage all students t vlunteer fr at least ne cmmunity activity.
③In my pinin, yu had better d sme vluntary (vlunteer) wrk at the weekends.
[写美] 补全句子
④The cuple ften vlunteer t take part in activities that help the peple in truble.
这对夫妇经常自愿参加帮助有困难的人的活动。
2．debate n．辩论；争论vt.& vi.辩论；争论
(教材p.12)Debate Club辩论俱乐部
(1)debate with sb abut/n ... 就……与某人辩论
(2)under debate在讨论中； 在辩论中
a debate n/abut/ver sth就……进行讨论
[佳句] We are having a heated debate n the effect f the cmputer n children.
我们正在就电脑对孩子的影响进行激烈的辩论。
[练透] 单句语法填空
①I debated with Mary abut whether I culd depend n my partner.
②They debated with each ther n/abut the envirnmental prtectin.
③As far as I knw, the plan is under debate and hasn't been passed yet.
[写美] 补全句子
④There is a heated debate n/ver/abut whether wmen shuld spend mre time in the hme.
对女性是否应该花更多时间待在家里有一场激烈的辩论。
3．prefer vt.(preferred, preferred; preferring)较喜欢
(教材p.12)I prefer helping thers.
我较喜欢帮助别人。
(1)prefer t d/ding sth 更喜欢做某事
prefer sth t sth喜欢某物而不喜欢某物
prefer ding sth t ding sth宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
(2)preference n.偏爱；优先权
have a preference fr对……偏爱
[佳句] After graduatin, he prefers wrking/t wrk in a village schl as a vlunteer.
毕业后，他更喜欢作为志愿者在乡村学校支教。
[练透] 单句语法填空
①I prefer exercising/t exercise (exercise) at hme, and it seems that I am always ging n a diet.
②Many peple prefer living in the cuntry t living in the city.
③A teacher shuld nt have a preference (prefer) fr any ne f his pupils.
[写美] 补全句子
④I have a preference fr running s I tk part in the crss­cuntry running race.
我偏爱跑步，所以我参加了越野赛跑比赛。
[点津] (1)prefer不用于进行时。
(2)prefer相当于like better，所以prefer不与比较级连用。
[文化浸蕴]
Internatinal relatins are anther factr that will influence the decisin f Chinese parents and students, as they wuld prefer t study in cuntries friendly t China.
国际关系是影响中国家长和学生决定的另一个因素，因为他们更愿意在对中国友好的国家学习。
4．cntent n．内容；[pl.]目录；(书、讲话、节目等的)主题
(教材p.12)Predict cntent预测内容
(1)with cntent 满意地
(2)cntent vt.满足；满意
cntent neself with满足于
(3)cntent adj.满足的；满意的
feel/be cntent with ...对……满足/满意
be cntent t d sth满足于做某事
[佳句] With s much related experience，I am sure yu will be cntent with me.
由于我有丰富的相关经验，我认为你一定会对我满意的。
[练透] 单句语法填空/同义替换
①That rich man is tired f city life, s he is cntent t live (live) in the cuntry.
②She drpped her purse and the cntents (cntent) fell ut n the flr.
③Frm my pint f view, yu must nt be pleased with (＝be cntent with/be satisfied with) such a small success.
[写美] 句式升级
④Thse will surely make n difference in life.They cntent themselves with their present situatins.
→Thse wh are cntent with their present situatins will surely make n difference in life.(定语从句；cntent adj.)
[点津] “对……满意”的常用短语小结：
①be cntent with ②be pleased with
③be satisfied with ④be happy with
5．clean up打扫(或清除)干净
(教材p.12)clean up parks 打扫公园
g up 升高；上涨；增长
build up逐渐增强；建立
pick up偶然习得；捡起
[佳句] They ften help clean up parks and give directins t visitrs.
他们经常帮助打扫公园，给游客指路。
[练透] 选用上述短语填空
①It didn't take me lng t pick up English.
②With the price f the huse ging up, many peple can't affrd it.
[写美] 补全句子
③I find it my duty t clean up my rm every day.
我觉得每天打扫我的房间是我的职责。
6．suitable adj.合适的；适用的
(教材p.12)Which club d yu think is suitable fr Adam? Why?
你认为哪个社团适合亚当？为什么？
(1)be suitable fr sb/sth 适合于某人/某物
be suitable t d sth适合做某事
(2)suit vt.适合；使适宜
suit sb满足/适合某人；合身
suit ne's needs满足某人的需求
[佳句] Firstly，because I'm gd at spken English, I think I am suitable fr this jb.
首先，因为我擅长英语口语，我认为我适合这项工作。
[练透] 单句语法填空
①It is difficult t find a place suitable (suit) fr a picnic.
②We need t find smene suitable t replace (replace) Mary.
[写美] 一句多译
③要找个对每个人都合适的时间很困难。
→It's difficult t find a time that suits everybdy．(suit vt.)
→It's difficult t find a time that is suitable fr everybdy．(suitable adj.)
[文化浸蕴]
Tai chi is an exercise suitable fr peple f all ages.In additin, it can be practiced at hme, which makes it great fr peple wh must stay indrs during the COVID­19 pandemic.
太极拳是一种适合所有年龄的人的运动。此外，它可以在家里练习，这对在新冠疫情大流行期间必须呆在室内的人来说非常合适。作为一名中国学生， 你是否曾经梦想过将来有一天能够走进英国学校的课堂，去体验那里不同的学校环境和教学模式呢？让我们随着作者的思绪，和他一起重温那一段异国学习的美好的日子吧！