浙江省乐清市乐成第一中学2021-2022学年下学期八年级期中检测英语试题（有答案）

这是一份浙江省乐清市乐成第一中学2021-2022学年下学期八年级期中检测英语试题（有答案），共13页。试卷主要包含了听力，完形填空，阅读理解，语法填空，词汇运用，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力（体题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择合对话内容的图片。
What was Betty trying t make?
What cmpetitin will Tny enter?
Wh is Mike's her?
Which is Jhn's favrite cartn?
5.Where might the tw speakers be?
第二节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的的选项。
听第一段对话，完成6-7小题。
6.Hw lng have the three Chinese astrnauts stayed?
A.Over fur mnths.
B.Over five mnths.
C.Over six mnths.
7.What shuld they d befre cming back?
A.Give lessns abut space.
B.Take mre daily exercise.
C Cllect litter in space.
听第二段对话，完成8-10小题。
8.Why des Sam feel fired nw?
A.He didn't sleep well last night.
B.He has had a bat cld this mrning.
C.He was busy ding his hmewrk last night.
9.What's the relatinship (关系) between the tw speakers?
A.Patient and dctr.
B.Mther and sn.
C.Teacher and student.
10.When might Sam finish his hmewrk?
A.This afternn.
B.This evening
C.Tmrrw mrning.
：听独白，完成信息记录表。
11.A. spring B.summer C.winter
bks B.Talking t peple C.Selling bks
B.friends C.fun
many calls B.Standing all day C.Carrying heavy bxes
but. B.Easy and well-paid. C.Easy but bring
第二部分笔试部分(85分)
二、完形填空（本有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
When a new student called Derek arrived at my third grade, the teacher asked him t sit beside me. I thught he wuld just be a __16__ by. But this classmate was different---he had autism*. He smetimes had utbursts* during class and we wuld just stand there, ding nthing __17__ we didn't knw why he was ding that. When he sat dwn, we wuld try t __18__ him. After class we wuld play jkes n each ther, imitating* Derek, and laughing abut it.
Then ne day, Derek's mther came t ur class, lking __19__. And then she had a talk with us. She tld us that Derek wasn't __20__ having randm utbursts---he was trying t __21__ t shw thers his idea. Then she chse a by student and filled his __22__ with sft sweets. When we fund the by had great __23__ in trying t speak, the mther explained that was __24__ Derek had t face every day. We all realized* ur mistakes and felt __25__.
After this talk, __26__ f us tried t make fun f Derek r run away frm him any mre. We __27__ his utbursts in class and he became ne f ur friends. Having classes with Derek has taught me t have a(n) __28__ mind t thse wh are different frm us. My experience in having an autistic classmate has given me a gd __29__.
Nw whenever I meet a family with a child wh's acting __30__, I always remember
what I have learned in my third grade class and g up t him r her.
B.cmmn C.cl D.plite
B.s C.but D.because
away frm B.get n well with C.pay attentin t D.take care f
B.happy C.nervus D.wrried
B.even C.just D.still
B.fight C.laugh D.cmmunicate
B.heart C.hands D.ears
B.pain C.truble D.luck
B.what C.why D.where
B.srry C.cnfident D.surprised
B.all C.mst D.each
B.frgt C.described D.enjyed
B.clear C.pen D.quick
B.chice C.lessn D.feeling.
B.quietly C.naturally D.differently
三、阅读理解（木题有11小题，31-40小题，每小题2分，41小题5分，共25分）
阅读下面短文，客观题从每小题所给的A、B、C、D个选项中选最佳选项；主观
题请在答题纸规定区域作答。
31.There is/are _____________ kind(s) f prize(s) fr the cmpetitin.
A.ne B.three C.fur D.five
32.If Jim wants t take part in the cmpetitin, he shuld _____________.
A.make a mdel plane by himself
B.make a mdel plane at least 30em lng
C.scan the QR cde n 23 April
D.use a rubber band t make the wings
33.The passage is prbably a ______________.
A.reprt B.ntice C.stry D.play
B
①Anyne watching the Winter Olympics in Beijing, China ver the last few days has seen lts and lts f snw---man-made snw. N ther cities have held the Winter Olympics n almst 100% artificial* snw befre.
②This year's Winter Olympics was held in Beijing, China, and in tw areas nrthwest f Beijing, Yanqing and Zhangjiaku. The areas get cld in winter, but they dn't get a lt f natural snw. That’s because they're clse t the Gbi Desert, and are generally very dry.
③That meant _________________. China tk water frm a which helps supply* Beijing's drinking water and sent it t a nearby river. T carry the water t the muntains fr making snw, the cuntry ran miles and miles f pipes*. China says making the snw tk abut 49,000 gallns f water. Outside experts say it prbably tk a lt mre water than that.
④China paid an Italian cmpany called Techn Alpin t make the snw. Techn Alpin made artificial snw at several earlier Winter Olympics. Fr the snw in this year's Olympics, Techn Alpin laid ver 40 miles (64 kllmeters) f pipes and brught in hundreds f snw-making machines. Even with all thse machines, making the snw fr this year's Games tk seven weeks.
⑤In recent years, it has becme mre and mre cmmn t use artificial snw at winter sprts events. That's true even in places that used t have a lt f snw naturally. Sme artificial snw was used in the Winter Olympics in 2010 and 2014 because f warm weather. In the 2018 Games in PyengChang, Suth Krea, almst 90% f the snw was
man-made. As the wrld warms because f climate* change, prblems like this are expected t becme far mre cmmn. Michael Mayr, wh leads Techn Alpin in Asia, says, "Yu culd nt have winter sprts nw withut man-made snw."
34.Which f the fllwing can be put in ____________ in Paragraph 3?
A.we had t find new places fr winter Olympics
B snw is an imprtant part f winter sprts games
C. artificial snw has been widely fr winter Olympics
D.sme serius changes were needed fr the Winter Olympics
35.We can see frm the passage that Techn Alpin ____________.
A had little experience in making artificial snw fr Winter Olympics in the past
B.may have mre chances t create artificial snw fr the fllwing winter games
C.spent abut fifty days in making artificial snw fr 2018 PyengChang Olympics
D.used mre than 40 gallns f water and laid ver 49,000 miles f pipes in Bejing
36.We use man-made snw mre ften fr winter sprts games because _________.
A.making artificial snw is easier and cheaper
B.natural snw is nt as clean as artificial snw
C.there is a temperature rise n the earth nwadays
D.mst places are t dry t hld winter sprts games
37.What des the passage mainly want t tell us?
A.Man-made snw met the need f a green Olympics.
B.2022 Beijing Winter Olympics had an imprtant change.
C.Artificial snw helped make Beijing Olympics a success
D.China spent a lt n artificial snw fr Beijing Winter Olympics.
C
One Saturday, Jay and his friends Mike and Tny were riding their dirty bikes n a
crss-cuntry path. They stpped t climb a tree and fund a cmfrtable branch t sit n. At that time, Jay nticed smething shiny n the grund.
They jumped dwn and went t take a clser lk. It was a wallet with five hundred
dllars inside. Mike immediately said, "Fantastic! We can divide* the mney int three parts, and we will each be clser t buying the newer bike we want."
“Nt s fast," said Tny. “Jay was the ne wh fund the first. He shuld get mre than us.” “Are yu crazy?" asked Jay, "We can't keep the mney It isn't urs."
"Stp being such a supprter* fr hnesty," cmplained Mike and Tny.
"Whever lst the mney shuld learn a lessn abut walking arund with that much mney," added Mike.
"Let's all g hme and think abut this," said Jay. Mike and Tny agreed. Jay kept the mney, and they decided t meet again after dinner.
Mike and Tny rde hme mst f the way tgether. They were t talk mre withut Jay. Hwever, the mre they talked, the mre they saw Jay's pint. They als thught abut hw wrried they wuld be if they had drpped and lst smething that was imprtant t them.
When they met after dinner, they all rde t the plice statin t hand in the wallet. The plice fficer was pleased t see what the bys did. He recrded Jay's phne number.
The next mrning a man called the plice statin t search fr a lst wallet. He was happy t get his wallet back. He learned abut Jay and his friends and decided t reward* them.
Shrtly after, the plice fficer called Jay. When Jay gt t the plice statin, the plice fficer handed him a gift card fr ne hundred dllars at the lcal bicycle shp. Jay met up with Mike and Tny later that day and tld them everything. They all realized that it was better t be an hnest* man.
38.Why did Mike and Tny want t keep the mney Jay fund at first?
A.Because they thught it was their wn mney.
B.Because they needed mney t buy a new bike.
C.Because they culdn't find the wner f the mney.
D.Because they wanted t hand the mney t the plice later.
39.What's the right rder f the event?
①There were different vices abut what t d with the mney.
②Mike and Tny thught carefully abut which was a better way.
③The three bys returned the t the wner thrugh the plice.
④Jay fund sme mney with Mike and Try when they were playing
A.④②①③ B.④①②③ C.④①③② D.④②③①
40.The underlined sentence "the mre they saw Jay's pint" means they ____________.
A.fund Jay had mere mney
B.still decided t divide the mney
C slwly began t agree with Jay's idea
D.suddenly felt wrried abut the mney
41.What d yu think f Jay?Why?(abut 40 wrds)
_____________________________________________________________________
四、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
闻读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
David Walliams has just written a bk named Gangsta Granny Strikes Again. __42__ bk is welcmed all ver the wrld. Walliams' new bk talks abut his ‘Granny’ again. Walliams talks abut his "Granny" in his bk fr the __43__ (ne) time. The“Granny" is a persn in his bk.
His real granny nw lives far away __44__ him and he misses her very much. When Walliams was a child, he always stayed with __45__ (she) and learned a lt as a child. He will never frget what his granny taught him in the past. He __46__ (real) lves her very much. That’s __47__ he wrte his bk Gangsta Granny and Gangsta Granny Strikes Again.
Abut Gangsta Grammy Strikes Again, Walliams said, "I have never thught f __48__ (write) a secnd bk abut my “Granny” befre. Once I had cme up with a special idea, I culdn't wait __49__(start). This was a jy t write and I hpe it will be a jy t read t." Undubtedly, it quickly becmes ne f __50__ (ppular) bks with teenagers in Britain and fans have bught millins f __51__ (cpy) f the bks.
五、词汇运用（本小题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
A.用方中所给单词的当形式填空。每词限用一次。
52.Nthing is ____________ if yu put yur heart int it.
53.The nurse ____________ the man's temperature and said he had a fever.
S.Jasn wrked very hard in rder t get high ____________ in the exams.
55.Let's g ut and play withut Sam because he hasn't finished his hmewrk ____________.
56.The ld man ____________ in pr cnditin fr a week, and nw he still desn't feel any better.
B.根据短文内容和中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。
Ann is a cute girl with a pair f __57__ (眼镜) and fair hair. She has many hbbies and she is especially interested in space. She __58__ (梦想) t be an astrnaut when she
grws up. __59__ (也许;可能) it’s difficult, but __60__ (听起来) wnderful.
These days, she has been very busy because her teacher asked her t give a speech abut space in __61__（德国）next week. She is excited abut this. __62__ (自从) she accepted the task*, she has already been t the library, the Space Museum many times in rder t search fr the __63__(最新) infrmatin. “I haven't dne such a __64__ (项目) befre. I'm sure my speech __65__(使满意 )everyne.”says Ann.
Her teachers and parents are all very __66__ (自豪) f her.
六、书面表达（本有1小，共分）
67假如件是李华。就读于红星中学。打算加入校广播站新栏目English Radi.请根据以下导图，围绕你的个人能力与相关经验等内容，向广播站王老师写一封约100词的英语自荐信。
参考词汇：editr n. 编辑 speech n. 演讲 wrk as担任
要求：
1.审题正确，短文必须包括所列的三个要点。可适当增加细节，
2,文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名。
3.开头己给出。不计入总词数。
Dear Mr Wang,
I'm excited t hear the news..
Yurs,
Li Hua
2021学年乐清市乐成第一中学八年级（下）期中检测英语试卷
听力
略
二．完形填空
16-20BDADC 21-25BACBB 26-30AACCD
阅读理解
31-33CAB 34-37DCCC 38-40BBC 41.Jay was an hnest by. He cared abut ther’s feeling and returned t the mney t the wner. He als set a gd example t his friends.
语法填空
The 43.first 44.frm 45.her 46.really
why 48.writing 49.t start 50.the mst ppular 51.cpies
词汇运用
impssible 53.tk 54.marks 55.yet 56.has been
glasses 58.dreams 59.Perhaps 60.sunds 61.Germany
Since 63.latest 64.prgram 65. satisfies 66. prud
书面表达
Dear Mr Wang,
I'm excited t hear the news. I’d like t be a member f English Radi. I’m gd at writing. Once I entered a schl English speech cmpetitin and I gt the first prize. Als, I can prnunce English wrds clearly withut any mistakes. I jined a spken English club and talked with freign teachers abut daily tpics fluently. What’s mre, I wrked as a editr f a 21st century English magazine. In my free time, I enjy listening t English sngs and watching English mvies. I even begin t write English plays by myself.
I prmise I’ll be an excellent member if i jin the English radi.
Jhn's wrk experience
Time
Last __11__
Jb
__12__
Advantages
Learning a lt frm different peple
Making a lt f __13__
Disadvantages
__14__
What might Jhn think f the jb? __15__
Mdel Plane Cmpetitin
Rules
★Yur plane must have wings and a bdy made f wd and/r paper.
★Yur plane must nly use a rubber band* fr pwer.
★Yur plane must be able t take ff frm the grund withut being thrwn.
★Yur plane can be n mre than 30 cm lng, and n mre than 200g in weight*
★Yu must make it yurself (but yu can ask fr help frm ther peple)
The Sunshine Mdel Plane Club invites yu t take part in ur mdel plane cmpetitin.
Time:10 am,23 April
Place: Qinghe Park
Cst:20 yuan
Age grups:
●6 and belw
●7-14
●15-18
Prizes:
●The best-lking plane
●The mst interesting design
●The plane flying the farthest (Scan here t jin us!)
●The plane flying the lngest time
T take part in this cmpetitin, please scan the QR cde abve befre 20 April.
We are lking frward t yur participatin!
mark be take yet pssible
小词典
artificial adj. 人工的 autism. 自闭症 climate n. 气候 divide v. 使分开
hnest adj.诚实的 imitate v. 模仿 utburst n. 爆发 pipe n.水管
Realize v. 意识到 reward n.&v. 奖励 rubber band 橡皮筋 supply v.供应
supprter n. 支持者 task n. 任务 weight n. 重量