江苏省盐城市东台市六校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中联考英语试题(有答案)

                  2021-2022学年度春学期期中质量检测

                             八年级  英语试题

          满分：120分   考试时间：100分钟 

第I卷（选择题，共75分）

一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

A. 听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

(    ) 1. Where will the man go during Christmas?

A.       B.      C.

(    ) 2. Where does the Girl’s father work?

A.          B.       C.

(    ) 3. Who waved to the woman in the parade?

A.        B.        C.

(    ) 4. What’s the man’s favorite activity?

A.     B.      C.

(    ) 5. What are the two speakers going to do?

    A. Draw pictures.      B. Learn to dance.       C. Take photos.

(    ) 6. Who will the girl go to watch fireworks with?

A. Her classmates.     B. Her cousins.         C. Her parents.

(    ) 7. What does the man sometimes do on Sundays?

A. Read books.        B. Listen to music.      C. Go shopping.

(    ) 8. What is Jerry’s hometown famous for?

A. Tea.               B. Sight.              C. Food.

(    ) 9. What does the man like to do in China?

A. Learn Chinese language. B. Visit Chinese gardens.  C. Eat Chinese food

(    ) 10. How do the two speakers like to travel?

A. By train.              B. By bicycle.           C. By plane.

B. 听下面两段对话和一篇短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话和短文读两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第11至12题。

(    ) 11. What are Bob and Linda going to do?

A. Buy some books.      B. Go to the cinema.     C. Mend a bike.

(    ) 12. How will Linda go there?

A. On her bike.          B. On foot.            C. On Bob’s bike.

听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。

(    ) 13. A. 2004            B. 2005               C. 2006

(    ) 14. A. taxis and lamps    B. buses and lamps      C. taxis and buses

(    ) 15. Shops or streets      B. Shops or restaurants   C. ships or restaurants

听第二篇短文， 回答第16-20小题。

(    ) 16. Who did Linda write to?

A. Her classmate.     B. Her parents.       C. Jack.

(    ) 17. When did Linda and her classmates visit the Great Wall?

A. Last Friday.       B. Last Saturday.     C. Last Sunday.

(    ) 18. Which places of interest did Linda and her classmates visit on Sunday?

A. The Palace Museum and the Summer Palace

B. The Great Wall and the Summer Palace

C. The Summer Palace and the Monument to the People’s Heroes.

(    ) 19. What did Linda buy for Jack?

A. Some food.       B. Some pictures.     C. Some souvenirs.

(    ) 20. What does Linda hope?

A. She hopes Jack can come to visit Beijing.

B. She hopes Jack can write to her.

C. She hopes she can have a good time with Jack.

二．单项选择 (本大题共15分，每小题1分)

21. --- ____________ fantastic time we had in Hong Kong Disneyland!

--- Oh, I’m glad to hear that.

A. What a B. How a C. What             D. How

22. He climbed up the ladder ____ the wall and went into the room _____ the open window.

A. through; against           B. against; through

C. against; against            D. through; through

23. He is a teacher with a lot of _________. He often tells us many of his interesting _____ in Africa.

A. experiences; experience B. experience; experience

C. experience; experiences D. experienced; experience

24. The final of the basketball match ________ for an hour, but we are still very excited.

   A. has begun   B. has ended     C. has been on     D. has been over

25. John _______ Lucy in 1998. That is to say, they _____ for 15 years. 

A. got married with; have got married B. got married to; have married

C. married; have been married D. married to; have been married

26. We met some cartoon characters, __________Snow White and Mickey Mouse.

A. for example     B. instead of       C. such as      D. as a result

27. The little girl was afraid of staying ________ in the ________ house.

    A. alone; alone   B. alone; lonely  C. lonely; lonely  D. lonely; alone

28. My aunt ________ to Beijing many times. Now she ________ there again. She’ll be back in two days.

A. has gone, has gone                  B. has been, has been 

C. has been, has gone                  D. has gone, has been to

29. We _________ five days a week , but now we only work six days.

A. used to work           B. use to work   

C. used to working             D. are used to working

30. — Did you borrow the comic book from the library ?

   —Yes. I _______ it for three days. I’ll return it this afternoon.

   A. borrowed       B. kept       C. have borrowed     D. have kept

31. The water ______ is very serious in Taihu Lake now, the government must prevent people from ____ it.

A．pollute, pollution                  B．pollution, polluting

C．pollution, to pollute                D．pollution, pollution

32. --- ___________ did your uncle leave his hometown?

--- He ____________ for nearly twenty years.

A. When; has left B. When; has been away

C. How long; has left D. How long; has been away

33. His daughters visited him______. He felt very happy every time they came.

   A. from time to time       B. at a time     C. on time      D. some time

34. --- Would you mind _______ here?  

--- __________. The seat has been taken by an old person.

 A. my sitting; You’d better not B. me sitting; Of course 

C. I sitting; Certainly not  D. me sitting; No, you wouldn’t

35. ---Would you please help me look after my pet dog?

   ---Of course. ________.

   A. That’s OK B. My pleasure      C. You’re welcome       D. With pleasure

三、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)

根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

You may think there is only sand in the desert (沙漠),   36  it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is only a little rain, but it is not enough for most plants. Still we can see some plants   37  in the desert.

There is   38  in some places in the desert. We    39  these places oasis (绿洲). In the oasis, there are villages and towns. People grow    40   kinds of crops in the fields there. People    41  live outside the oasis. They have camels, sheep and other animals. These animals live on the desert plants and do not need   42   water. The    43  are useful to the desert people in many ways. They eat the meat and drink the milk of animals. They use the camels for carrying water, food, tents and something else.

The people of the desert have to keep moving from place to place. They must always look    44  grass or desert plants for animals. When there is no more food for their animals, they move to    45  place. The desert people are friendly. No man in the desert would ever refuse (拒绝) to help the people in trouble.

36. A. and      B. but     C. or     D. so
37. A. live    B. to live    C. lives    D. lived
38. A. stones    B. plants    C. wood    D. water
39. A. say    B. tell    C. call    D. find
40. A. every    B. all    C. a     D. one  
41. A. also    B. too    C. otherwise   D. still
42. A. a little    B. few    C. much    D. any
43. A. water    B. plants    C. crops    D. animals
44. A. at     B. for    C. up    D. after
45. A. other    B. the other   C. the others   D. another

四、阅读理解

A、阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，计30分）

A

The little girl stood in the corner of the playground, with the lion beside her.

“Why don’t we play like the others?” the lion asked.

The little girl said, “I don’t like playing because some of the boys are so big and rude. They knock you over.”

The lion growled (咆哮). “They wouldn’t knock ME over,” he said. All the boys were running about, and the biggest boy, Jack Tall, came running towards the little girl. “Go away,” said the lion. “I won’t,” said Jack Tall.

The little girl got behind the lion. The lion began to swish (挥动) his tail. Jack Tall was running closer and closer. The lion growled. Then Jack Tall saw the lion’s teeth. He stopped running. He stood still. He stared (凝视).

The lion opened his mouth wider. Jack Tall went pale.

Then the lion roared (吼). He roared and he ROARED and he ROARED.

All the children stopped playing and put their fingers in their ears. And the biggest boy, Jack Tall, turned round and ran and ran and ran — out through the playground — out through the school gates — along the streets. He never stopped running until he got home to his mother.

46. Where is the little girl?

   A. At home.   B. In the street.  C. In the playground.  D. In the classroom.

47. What does the underlined word “he” refer to?

   A. The lion.  B. Jack Tall.           C. The little girl.      D. Jack Tall’s friend.

48. How did Jack Tall feel at last?

  A. Afraid.      B. Happy.            C. Excited.         D. Proud.

B

Recently, I overheard(偶尔听到) a mother and daughter in their last moments together at the airport as the daughter prepared to leave.

They hugged and the mother said: “I love you and I wish you enough.” They kissed and the daughter left.

The mother walked over to the window where I sat. Standing there, I could see she was going to cry. I tried not to disturb her but she welcomed me by asking: “Have you ever said goodbye to someone knowing it would be forever?”

“Yes,” I replied. “Forgive（原谅）me for asking but why is this the final goodbye?”

“I am ill and she lives so far away. The reality（现实）is the next trip back will be for my funeral(葬礼)” she said.

“When you were saying goodbye, I heard you say ‘I wish you enough’. May I ask what that means?”

“That’s a wish that has been handed down from past generations(一代人). My parents used to say it to everyone.” She paused for a moment and looked up as if trying to remember it in detail and she smiled even more.

 “When we say ‘I wish you enough’, we want the other person to have a life filled with just enough good things to be with them”. Then turning to me, she shared the following:

 “I wish you enough sun to keep your attitude(态度) bright.

 I wish you enough rain to appreciate(感激) the sun more.”

49. What do you think of the mother mentioned in the article?

A. Kind and selfless(无私的)      B. Careless and kind  

C. Lazy and polite        D. Rich and weak

50. What did the mother mean by saying it was a “forever goodbye”?

   A. She will never part from her daughter.    

B. The goodbye will last forever in their hearts.

   C. Her daughter has never said goodbye to her before.

   D. She will be unable to see her daughter again before her death.

51. What is the article mainly about?

   A. How to see somebody off (送别)at the airport.   B. How to start a talk with a stranger.

   C. How to express love for children.  　D. How the writer got to know “I wish you enough”.

C

  These days many students like to make friends online. Most of them think it's interesting to know an unknown person through the Internet. So, many students like to use computers to talk with those friends. And they spend too much time on it. Some of them can not do well in their school work. Their parents often don’t think the children are as good as before. So many teachers and parents are worried about their children.

In fact, only very few of them can get real good friends in this way. Most of them were cheated by those unseen friends. And some of the students did wrong things online. It’s terrible for students to use too much time to make friends and talk online. So we should be careful of making friends online and should not spend too much time on it.  We’d better pay more attention to study. We will be happy when we do well in school and at home.

52. Many students like to make friends online because __________________.

  A. they are interested in it                B. they can learn better in this way       

C. they always get real friends in this way   D. they are friendly to each other

53. _________ of the students can get real friends online.

A. All      B. Many     C. Some       D. Few

54. Most of them were cheated by those unseen friends. Here “cheated” means_________.

A. 聊天         B. 欺骗        C. 恩惠        D. 鞭打

55. Which of the following is right?

A. We should never make friends online.

B. It’s necessary for us to talk with our online friends every day.

C. It’s really happy that we students do well in school and at home.

D. Making online friends is more important than study.

B、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项位多余选项。

Now students’ English handwriting(书写)gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful?____56____

Use paper with lines

When you write English words or sentences, you can use paper with lines. That will make your handwriting straight.____57____ Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And make sure these capital letters (大写字母) are written properly.

Slow down

If your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little. ____58____If you write too quickly, it's hard for you to stop where you should, and you may make more mistakes easily.

 _____59_____

When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much better. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the hand writing bad. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit.

Draw more pictures

 ___60___While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to control (控制) your pencil better. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by drawing at home.

Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your fans run up to you? Give them your autographs (亲笔签名) , of course!

A．If not, here are four steps that really work!

B．Hold your pencil right

C．Drawing can improve your handwriting.

D．We will try to learn English well.

E．Going slower makes your handwriting clearer.

F．Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size.

第II卷（主观题 共45分）

C、阅读与回答问题, 每小题均不超过6个单词.（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

Father’s Day

Father’s Day is on the third Sunday in June. It’s a day to show love and respect for fathers.

Mrs. John B. Dodd of Washington, the USA, first suggested the idea of a Father’s Day in 1909. Mrs. Dodd wanted a special day for her father, William Smart. Mr. Smart’s wife died in giving birth to her sixth child. After that, Mr. Smart had to bring up the newborn baby and his other five children by himself. Mrs. Dodd realized her father’s selflessness as a single parent. She suggested that there should be a Father’s Day for all the loving fathers.

On 19 June 1910, people celebrated the first Father’s Day in Washington. After that, in a lot of cities across the USA, many other people also began to celebrate Father’s Day. Finally in 1966, President Lyndon Johnson claimed(宣布) the third Sunday in June as Father’s Day.

Father’s Day has now become a day to honour(向……表示敬意) not only fathers, but also all men who act as fathers. Stepfathers, uncles and grandfathers are all honoured on Father’s Day.

On Father’s Day, some children give presents to their fathers to show their thanks. And fathers will certainly be happy to know that their children love them.

根据短文内容回答下列问题。每题答案不超过6个单词。

61. When is Father’s Day every year?

62. Who first suggested the idea of a Father’s Day?

63. Why did William Smart have to bring up the six children by himself?

64. Where did people celebrate the first Father’s Day in 1910?

65. Father’s Day is coming. How will you show your thanks to your father?

五、词汇运用（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。

66. Don’t give the babies any food. Look at their         (肚子).

67. We all know that failure is the mother of ________ (成功).

68.What is the  __________ (对立的物) of white? Black.

69.I should have a look at your         ( 护照).

70.Tom has few good friends because he always__________(拒绝）to help other people.

(B) 根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

71. In the early_________(twelve) century, people found another way to save food..

72. The poor boy’s parents have been ______________ (die) for years.

73. It is easy for me to order a couple of ________ (mouse) online.

74. Mr. Black went to the USA on        （busy）the day before yesterday.

75. When winter comes, a lot of birds fly to the ________ (south) part of the country.

(C)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限一词。

Sand Writing and Stone Writing

Peter and Simon were good friends.

One day, when they walked in a desert(沙漠), they had a quarrel(争吵). Peter was a   76     and he hit Simon in the face. Simon was hurt, but he said n 77  . He wrote in the sand, “Today, my best friend hit me in the face.”

A   78 day, when they walked along a river, Simon suddenly fell into the river. Peter jumped into the river and pulled Simon out of w   79  . When Simon was back on the bank, he wrote on a stone, “Today, my best friend s   80     my life.”

Peter saw this and asked Simon, “A   81     I hurt you, you wrote in the sand, and now you wrote on a stone. W   82    ?”

Simon answered, “When others hurt me, I should write it down in the sand. The w   83     can take it away and I will forget it very soon. B   84     when others help me, I must write it down on a stone. No wind can take it away. I will r   85     it forever.”

六．书面表达（本大题共15分）

我校将举行“勤读书，促成长”为主题的演讲比赛，你作为学校书香校园活动中的“优秀读者”，读书俱乐部邀请你给同学们做一次演讲，谈谈你的读书习惯的变化，号召大家都来读好书。请参考下面的内容，用英语写一份演讲稿。

注意：1）要点完整，可适当发挥，使句子通顺、连贯。

      2）正确使用时态，语法正确，书写整洁。

      3）90词左右，自由发挥部分1-2句，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear friends,

Reading is very important in our daily life.

Let’s start reading now!

2021-2022学年度春学期期中质量检测八年级英语参考答案

一 、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分

1-5 ACBBC   6-10 CCABB  11-15 ABBAB   16-20CBACA

二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分

21—25  ABCDC      26—30   CBCAD      31—35   BBAAD

三、完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，计10分

36-40 BADCB      41-45 ACDBD

四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分

46—48CAA     49-51 ADD     52-55ADBC

B、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项位多余选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

56-60  AFEBC

C、阅读与回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分

61. On the third Sunday in June.

62. Mrs. Dodd.  / Mrs. John B. Dodd of Washington.

63. Because his wife died.

64. In Washington.

65. By giving him a present. / By studying hard./ By doing some housework.

(只要言之有物，符合常理即可)

五、词汇（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分

A. 66. stomachs   67. success   68. opposite      69. passport    70. refuses

B. 71. twelfth     72. dead     73. mouses / mice  74. business   75. southern

C. 76. angry     77. nothing    78. another       79. water      80. saved

  81. After      82. Why      83. wind         84. But        85. remember

六、书面表达（计15分）

略