江苏省扬州市仪征市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（有答案）

这是一份江苏省扬州市仪征市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（有答案），共14页。试卷主要包含了听力部分，单项选择，完形填空，词汇运用，阅读表达，缺词填空，书面表达，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（试卷总分140分 考试时间∶110分钟）
第I卷（选择题 80分）
一、听力部分（共20小题;每小题1分, 计20分）
A. 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1道小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每段对话读两遍）
1. Hw des the girl g t schl every day?
2. What des Andy like better?
3. Which cuntry has Lucy been t?
4. Wh are the man and the wman?
5. Hw many freign cuntries has Bill been t?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
6. What time will Mr. Wang leave fr the theatre?
A. At 7: 00. B. At 7:15. C. At 6:45.
7. Wh will help the by?
A. His mther. B. His father. C. His brther.
8. What des Raymnd think abut Nancy's dress?
A. It is t lng fr her.
B. He likes the new style.
C. He didn't knw the way t the statin.
9. Why didn't the man catch the train?
A. He didn't start early. B. The traffic was t heavy. C. He likes lng dresses.
10. What's wrng with Susan?
A. She may be ill. B. She may be hurt. C. She may be hungry.
B. 听下面3段对话或短文。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每段对话或短文读两遍）
听一段对话, 回答第11～12 小题。
11. When is Alice ging t Bill's huse?
A. On Saturday. B. On Thursday. C. On Sunday.
12. What des Alice think is a helpful way fr Bill t learn English well?
A. T talk with freigners. B. T listen t tapes. C. T make cards.
听第一篇短文, 回答第13～15小题。请根据对话内容, 选择正确答案, 完成信息记录表。
13. A. sell B. take ut C. thrw ut
14. A. In the evening B. In the afternn C. In the mrning
15. A. dumplings B. ndles C grapes
听第二篇短文, 回答第16～20小题。
16. Hw lng was the film Family Dinner?
A. Six minutes. B. Half an hur. C. Fifteen minutes.
17. Where can we see the film?
A. In a cinema. B. On the Internet. C. In the Grand Restaurant.
18. In the stry, wh did the sn made a big meal fr?
A. His father. B. His mther. C. His grandparents.
19. What d mst peple d when they watch the film?
A. They laughed. B. They fell asleep. C. They cried.
20. When shall we shw ur care t ur parents accrding t the film?
A. Sme day in the future.
B. When we grw up and becme rich.
C. Right nw.
二、单项选择（共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分）
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
21. As we all knw, playing __________ chess is usually a ne-t-ne game.
A. a B. anC. /D. the
22. --Mum, may I g ut t play ftball?
-- __________yu _______yur hmewrk yet?
A. Are; finishingB. D; finishC. Did; finish D. Have; finished
23. ---D yu mind my smking here?
--______________. The smking area is ver there.
A. Yes, pleaseB. Better ntC. Never mindD. Of curse nt
24. ---Have yu seen Mr. King these days?
--N, he ___________Shanghai fr an internatinal meeting. He'll cme back in three days.
A. has gne tB. has been tC. has gne inD. has been in
25. T the students, it's_____________ t enjy a vide during the class.
A. relaxedB. relaxing C. bredD. bring
26. ---Wuld yu like t tell me smething abut Jiangsu?
---All right. Jiangsu is ____________ thirteen big cities.
A. made frmB. made with C. made int D. made up f
27. ---Yur sister __________ a lt during these years.
一Yes. She _________three years ag.
A. changed; gt marriedB. changed; has been married
C. has changed; gt marriedD. has changed; has been married
28. I'm nt gd at Maths, s I dn't knw ____________ ut this difficult Maths prblem.
A. when t wrkB. hw t wrk C. what t wrkD. wh t wrk
29. ---1 just can't understand why we must wear masks when ging t a mvie.
一T prtect yurself frm COVID-19, everyne _______________.
A. has tB. hpes tC. wishes tD. wants t
30. The ld man lives __________ in the cuntry, but he desn't feel ____________at all.
A. alne; lnely B. lnely; lnely C. alne; alne D. lnely; alne
31. I have already gt s used t __________ a bus t schl that I ften stp walking at the bus stp.
A. takeB. takingC. tkD. taken
32. ---Hw lng has yur uncle wrked in Huawei?
--- ___________ 2000. He wrks as an engineer in the cmpany.
A. InB. OnC. FrD. Since
33. --- Can yu give me __________ n what t wear t the party, Tm?
---1 think the white dress is OK.
A. sme adviceB. sme advices C. an adviceD. any advices
34. I ___________Nanjing fr half a year, but I haven't travelled t many places f interest arund it.
A. arrived inB. gt tC. have arrived inD. have been in
35. ---I'm leaving fr Canada tmrrw. My plane leaves at 6:00 tmrrw mrning.
---__________________
A. Hw wnderful! B. Really? C. Have a gd trip! D. Well, gdbye.
三、完形填空（共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分）
阅读下列短文, 从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I had t make a safe place t live. I culd nt stay there 36 there was n fresh water there. I fund a gd piece f flat grund up a hill, with a cliff （悬崖）n ne side and a gd 37 f the sea. I put up my tent near the cliff. I cut sme wd and made a strng fence （栅栏）arund the area. The fence did nt have a gate r dr. I used a ladder （梯子）t 38 it t reach my tent and then pulled the ladder inside the fence. 39 culd cme in. I was safe. I brught all my things inside the fence.
I dug a cave（洞穴）in the cliff behind me, and I put a lt f things there t keep them dry. During ne strm, I was afraid that 40 wuld hit my gunpwder （火药）, and I wuld lse it all. After the strm, I divided the gunpwder int small 41 and put them in different places. Every day, I went ut with my gun t sht smething that I culd ck and eat. I fund that there were gats n the island, and I sn sht ne.
Every day, I tick the 42 n a piece f wd with an axe （斧子）. In this way, I knew 43 I had been n the island. I had sme paper and ink frm the ship, and I tk 44 abut my new life. It was a terrible, 45 life withut anybdy, but at least I was alive. And I had saved many useful things frm the ship, which wuld help me t stay 46 .
I fund a tree that had very hard wd t make a spade (锹)s that I culd dig. This helped me t make my cave bigger. I made a table and chair. They were very difficult 47 and tk me a lng time. Hwever, I did nt wrry abut time because I had nthing else t d 48 t feed myself and stay alive. Smetimes, I climbed up the hill t see if there 49 be a ship, but I never saw ne. I als cntinued t write in my diary until I had 50 ink.
—Taken frm Rbinsn Cruse
36. A. whenB. befreC. untilD. because
37. A. huseB. gardenC. viewD. bard
38. A. climb verB. get upC. walk thrughD. break int
39. A. SmebdyB. Nbdy elseC. AnyneD. Other than I
40. A. lightningB. windC. sunshineD. fg
41. A. piecesB. blcksC. pilesD. fields
42. A. placesB. daysC. dialguesD. texts
43. A. hw muchB. hw ldC. hw lngD. hw abut
44. A. mistakesB. ntesC. nisesD. messages
45. A. lnelyB. aliveC. alneD. live
46. A. calmB. cleverC. aliveD. quiet
47. A. t be madeB. t makeC. makingD. being made
48. A. ppsiteB. thrughC. exceptD. against
49. A. mustB. shuldC. needD. may
50. A. n mreB. nt mreC. much mreD. sme mre
四' 阅读理解（共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分）
阅读下列内容, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Beijing wrld Htel
5 l. If yu g t Sprts Club, yu can stay there ____________.
A. frm 2:00 p. m. t 9:30 p. m. B. frm 2:00 a. m. t 9:30 a. m.
C. frm 2:00 a. m. t 9:30 p. m. D. frm 2:00 p. m. t 9:30 a. m.
52. Accrding t the passage, Gurmet is a place where ____________.
A. yu can live cmfrtablyB. yu can visit anytime by day r night
C. yu can buy smething t eat D. yu can buy anything yu want
53. 1f yu want t find a place t sing karake, yu can g t _____________.
A. Sprts club. B. Lst Hrizn. C. Gurmet. D. Brauhaus.
B
Practicing yga（瑜伽）is a helpful, ppular way t keep fit. It has many fllwers arund the wrld. There are many kinds f yga. Yu may have heard f "ht yga" befre. Nw, in India, a new kind f yga, water yga, is becming mre and mre ppular amng the lcal peple.
In the city f Agra, peple practice yga in water. It is mre difficult t practice yga in water than n land. But practicing yga in water can be gd fr yur flexibility （灵活性）.
Harish Chaturvedi, a lawyer, teaches peple water yga fr free ―even the pr peple can learn frm him. " Water yga can becme mre ppular than ther kind f yga, because the bdy des nt get tired s quickly, " he said. ''Everybdy can learn t swim, but if they learn yga at the same time, they will never feel tired. "
"The level f Oxygen（氧气）is very high in water, and yu will nt have any breathing prblem, " he added.
Harish believes that water yga really helps peple t keep away frm illness. He mainly trains children. He has classes at the swimming pl f a lcal sprts rm regularly. Many children are interested in it and cme t team frm him.
"Harish is very gd at perfrming yga in water, " said Sudhir Narayan, a water yga student. "He is teaching children free f cst and that is a very gd thing. "
54. What is Harish Chaturvedi?
A. A student.B. A lawyer. C. A dctr.D. A swimmer.
55. Why is water yga mre ppular than thers?
A. Because it feels cl in water.B. Because yu dn't learn t swim.
C. Because it can keep peple fat. D. Because yu dn't get tired quickly.
56. There are ____________ mre ____________ than in Harish's yga class.
A. children; adults B. adults; children C. wmen; men D. lds; adults
57. What can be the best title f the passage?
A. Ways t keep fitB. Water yga in India
C. Ht yga in the wrld D. Harish and his classes
C
"If I had ne millin yuan, I wuld buy yu a palace! D I have ne millin yuan? N, I dn't! S I nly can spend ten fen n this shrt message, sending yu my best wishes! "
Tday, SMS—Shrt Message Service is ppular, and China Mbile says that every secnd, there are 410 messages being sent.
Lk arund yu! Peple are watching their mbiles, smiling r laughing. Thumbs （拇指）are mving quickly n mbiles, bringing happiness t their friends. Thrugh SMS, we knw the weather reprt, share jkes and news, express （表达）lve and friendship.
SMS is becming mre and mre ppular. It is reprted that 67% f yung peple like t send shrt messages t greet each ther. Internet SMS will be mre helpful t peple. I am thankful fr the prgress because SMS saves me much mney. Just n the tp end f a thumb, s much jy can be fund!
58. The first paragraph is a(n)________________.
A. e-mail. B. shrt message. C. piece f news.D. stry.
59. SMS can help peple d the fllwing except_____________________.
A. knwing the weather reprt B. sharing jkes and news
C. expressing lve and friendship D. spending mre time travelling
60. The writer thinks that______________________.
A. SMS helps peple a ltB. yung peple dislikes SMS
C. he makes SMS mre ppularD. he will buy a palace fr his friend
61. The passage is mainly abut ____________________.
A. hw t search InternetB. ways f saving mney
C. hw t send shrt messages D. the jy f SMS
D
Once there was a frest where all the animals lived happily tgether. One day a family went t spend the day in the frest, and the sn left his scks there. After the family left, a bear came by, fund the scks, and decided t try them n. They fit s well, and he liked them s much that he wuldn't take them ff.
All the animals talked abut the bear's new lk. Sn, in that frest, there were squirrels in shirts, rabbits in shes, and even rats wearing hats! The frest dctr shk his head, telling animals, "This can't be gd. Animals dn't need clthes! " But n ne listened t him. They said he was just ut f fashin.
Hwever, it wasn't lng befre the first results f fashin-fever came. Several times the squirrel caught his shirt n trees, stpping him in mid-jump and sending him falling t the grund frm a tree. The rat culdn't g int his hle withut taking ff his hat first. Even the bear, because f his scks, fell dwn frm the river rck and hurt himself badly.
When the animals came t see the dctr, he gave them all the same advice, "Take ff thse clthes befre ne day they're ging t kill yu. , , Thse wh listened t the dctr's advice stpped having accidents. And the animals realized that they didn't need clthes at all. Wearing them is very dangerus, and they had nly dne it t make thers admire them, and t get attentin.
62. ___________ fund the scks and tried them n.
A. The snB. The bearC. The rabbitD. The rat
63. Frm the stry we can knw that _______________.
A. the family had a gd time with the bear
B. the animals didn't like the bear's new lk
C. the squirrel culdn't g int his hle with his hat n
D. the frest dctr tld the animals nt t wear clthes
64. Which f the fllwing can explain the underlined sentence "it wasn't lng befre the first results f fashin-fever came"?
A. Sn the animals had accidents because f the clthes
B. Sn the animals had a fever because f the clthes
C. Sn the animals became healthier in the warm clthes
D. Sn the animals enjyed wearing clthes very much
65. The stry is written t tell us _________________.
A. helping thers is helping yurself B. we shuld be careful in the frest
C. things that fit yurself are the best D. animals must be lked after well
第II卷（非选择题60分）
五、词汇运用（共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分）
根据句意, 用括号中所给的汉语提示或单词的适当形式填空, 使句意完整, 每空一词。
66. My ____________ f gegraphy is pr. Will yu help me with it?（知识）
67. Lk, the by is ____________ his magazines with string. （捆）
68. ___________ friends f mine came t my hme last Saturday and we had a gd time. （几个）
69. The gvernment realized the imprtance f prtecting the ____________. （环境）
70. It's terrible that yur car crashed _____________ the big tree?（碰, 撞）
71. The tennis player wn a gld medal fr his cming _____________ birthday, （twenty）
72. Have yu ever _____________frm yur parents? （hear）
73. Which prvince is in the _____________ part f China, Hainan r Gansu? （suth）
74. Each camel has tw ____________ , s they can live in the desert fr a lng time, （stmach）
75. --- What are the __________ ding while their husbands are watching the ftball match? （wife）
---They are talking abut their children happily.
六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分, 计10分）
Peple all ver the wrld eat rice. Millins f peple in Asia, Africa and Suth America eat it every day, Sme peple eat almst nthing but rice.
Rice is a kind f crp. There are s many kinds f rice. Rice is grwn in many cuntries, even in the suthern part f the United States and in Eastern Australia.
N ne really knws where rice came frm. Sme scientists think that it started t be planted in tw places. They think that ne kind f rice was planted in Suthern Asia thusands f years ag. Smene in China wrte abut it almst 5, 000 years ag. Anther kind was prbably grwn in Western Africa. Other scientists think that rice came frm India, and that Indian travellers tk it t ther parts f the wrld. There are tw main ways t grw rice. Upland rice is grwn in dry sil. Mst rice is planted in wet sil. Peple in mst cuntries d all f the wrk f grwing rice by hand. In sme cuntries, peple nw use machines n their rice farms. The farmers all use fertilizer. Sme insects are enemies f rice. Farmers pisn them.
Peple think the rice plant is imprtant. Peple can use every part f the rice plant. They make animal fd and rice il frm it. They als make baskets, brms, rfs and ther things fr their huses. They bum dry rice plants fr cking.
根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。每题答案不超过10个词。
76. In which areas is rice imprtant fd?
77. Hw many places d scientists think that rice started t be planted in?
78. When was rice grwn in Suthern Asia?
79. Hw d peple grw rice in mst cuntries?
80. Why d peple think the rice plant is imprtant?
七、缺词填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示, 在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整, 每空一词。
My name is Huckleberry Finn. I live in the twn f St. Petersburg in the state f Missuri. It's a small twn but it's near a very b 81 river called the Mississippi. This is the stry f a jurney that I made dwn that river n a raft.
Tm Sawyer and I fund $12, 000 in a cave which made us rich. We gt $6, 000 e 82 . Judge Thatcher put it in the bank.
I didn't have a f 83 r a hme. My mther died a lng time ag and then my dad, Pap, disappeared. I didn't g t schl like the ther bys f my a 84 . I lived n the streets and in the wds.
Then a kind ld lady called Widw Duglas invited me t live with her and my life c 85 . She gave me a bed t sleep in and bught me new clthes. She sent me t schl every day. I didn't like ging there at first b 86 learning was very difficult. But when I culd read and write a bit, I didn't m 87 ging. Fr me, eating my meals at the table and sleeping in a sft bed were the h_ 88 things. I missed my ld life. Smetimes I ran away and spent a few days in the wds. I felt f 89 there and I was happy. I fished and hunted all day. At night I slept under the stars.
The mnths passed and w 90 came. The weather gt cld. One mrning I saw sme ftprints in the snw utside the widw's huse. There was a crss n the heel f the left ne. My heart jumped. Only ne persn wre bts with a crss n the left heel! Pap!
八、书面表达（计30分）
A. 句子翻译（共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分）
91. 这座博物馆自20世纪初以来就一直很出名了。
92. 我已经去过北京很多次了。
93. 你多久用你的电脑搜寻信息一次？
94. 点击“Enter”键就可以开始这个网上旅游了。
95. 你能告诉我怎样处理这辆旧自行车吗？
B. 写作（计20分）
96. 假设你是李华, 上周你们班进行了“怎样有意义地过假期”班会活动, 大家在班会上畅所欲言。 请你根据表格中的提示内容, 结合你自己对此事的看法, 用英语写一篇短文。
Last week, we held a class meeting. In the meeting, we talked abut hw t spend the hliday meaningfully.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Custms f New Year's Eve
Italy
Peple _ 13 the ld things.
Spain
__14 _ peple cme t the streets tgether.
Japan
Peple eat __15 _n New Year's Eve.
Sprts Club
Yu can d many different sprts here t keep healthy. Yu'll never get bred. Our prgramme is always wrking n new ways t keep yu strng and happy.
Lcatin: First flr, Beijing Wrld Htel, West Wing Building
Opening Hurs: 14:00 t 21:30 hurs
Gurmet
It is s simple t prepare a great meal fr yur family r friends nw that yu can buy the best meat, milk prducts, wines, breads, cakes and mre... all under ne rf.
Lcatin: Basement 1, Beijing Wrld Htel, Beijing Wrld Trade Center
Opening Hurs: 19:00 t 21:00 hurs
Lst Hrizn
Yu are the star at the Lst Hrizn karake rm. Over 7,000 lists f Chinese, Japanese, Krean and English sngs are all fr yur singing pleasure.
Lcatin: Grund flr, Beijing Wrld Htel, West Wing Building
Opening Hurs:
19:00 t 01:00 hurs (Sunday-Thursday);
19:00 t 03:00 hurs (Friday- Saturday)
Brauhaus
Here we pen an excellent German bar. Guests will feel the atmsphere f a bar in Berlin, enjy real German beers and meals. Nightly live band perfrmance frm 21:00 hurs nwards.
Lcatin: Grund flr, Beijing Wrld Htel, West Wing Building
Opening Hurs:
12:00 t 03:00 hurs (Sunday-Thursday);
12:00 t 05:00 hurs (Friday-Saturday)
◊ Fr mre infrmatin, please call service (服务)center (85144800).
过去
打游戏、看电视占用了大部分业余时间
现在
看书、旅游
你的观点
我最喜欢书的类型是……
读书带给我的益处：
旅游的益处：1
感受
……
答案
1-5 ABCAB6-10 CBABA11-15 ACCAB16-20 ABBCC
二、单项选择
21-25 CDBAB26-30 DCBAA31-35 BDADC
三、完形填空
36-40 DCABA41-45DBCBA46-50 CBCDA
四、阅读理解
51-53 ACB54-57 BDAB58-61 BDAD62-65 BDAC
五、词汇运用
66．knwledge 67.tying 68.Several 69.envirnment 70.against 71.twentieth72.heard 73.suthern 74.stmachs75.wives 六、阅读表达
In Asia, Africa and Suth America.
Tw.
Thusands f years ag.
By hand.
Because peple can use every part f them./ Because it has many uses./ Because it is useful
七、缺词填空
八、书面表达
A．句子翻译
91.The museum has been famus since the early 20th century.
92.I have been t Beijing many times.
93.Hw ften d yu use yur cmputer t search fr infrmatin? 94.Click n the “Enter” icn, then yu can start the nline tur.
95.Can yu tell me what t d with the ld bicycle?
九、One pssible versin
Last week, we held a class meeting. In the meeting, we talked abut hw t spend the hliday meaningfully.
We used t spend much time playing cmputer games and watching TV. We disliked reading bks in the past. But nw we find reading i s fun. We read bks fr an hur every day. We als like travelling in ur spare time.
Science bks are my favrite because I think they are interesting. I think I can get fun frm reading and reading can help me get much knwledge. Mrever it can pen up the whle wrd t me. I like travelling because it can make me relaxed and I can learn mre abut the wrld.
Reading and travelling are gd habits and they are helpful t us.
81.big
82.each
83.family
84. age
85. changed
86.because
87.mind
88.hardest
89.free
90.winter