2021学年Unit 2 Travelling around学案

这是一份2021学年Unit 2 Travelling around学案，共6页。
Grammar——现在进行时表示将来
1．Paul and Meilin are talking abut the cming hliday.
2．I'm planning t travel t Jiuzhaigu.
3．We are spending next winter in Australia.
4．Put n yur cat! I am taking yu dwn t the dctr.
5．We're meeting at 10：00 a．m.at the bus stp near ur schl.
6．Sme friends and I are ging t the New Water Park n Saturday.
7．This fur­day walking tur will take yu n amazing paths thrugh the Andes Muntains n the way t the city f Machu Picchu.
[我的发现]
(1)现在进行时表示此时此刻正在进行的动作。如：例句1、2。
(2)现在进行时有时可以表示按计划或安排即将发生的动作，这时用现在进行时比较生动，给人一种期待感。如：例句3、4、5、6。
(3)其他表示将来的方式还有 will/shall d, be ging t d, be t d, be abut t d等。如例句 eq \a\vs4\al(7) 。
一、现在进行时表示将来
1．用于位移动词
动词cme、 g、 arrive、 leave、 start、 begin、 return等的现在进行时可以表示将来的动作，常有“意图”“安排”或“打算”的含义。这种用法比较生动，给人一种期待感，它常表示最近或较近的将来会发生的动作。
They are cming here this afternn.
他们今天下午来这儿。
When are yu starting？你们什么时候动身？
[即时演练一] 补全句子
①她今晚将动身去新加坡。
She is leaving fr Singapre tnight.
②你什么时候动身去度假？
When are yu starting fr yur hliday?
2．用于非位移动词
现在进行时表示将来，除使用位移动词外，也可使用某些非位移动词，如d, buy, meet, have, play, finish, stay, publish等，此时句中一般要有表示将来的时间状语。
What are yu ding next Sunday?
下星期天你打算干什么？
My mther is buying me a bike sn.
我妈妈不久将给我买一辆自行车。
I'm meeting yu after class.
下课后我要见你。
[即时演练二] 补全句子
①The schl ftball team is playing tmrrw.
学校的足球队明天出场比赛。
②I'm very glad that the bss is staying here．
老板要留在这儿，我非常高兴。
二、其他表示将来的表达方式
1．will/shall d
will/shall d表示单纯的将来，是对将来事情发生的“预见性”。will用于各种人称，而shall一般用于第一人称。
—I'm srry.I frgt t pst the letter fr yu.
—Never mind.I will pst it myself this afternn.
——对不起，我忘了给你寄信了。
——不要紧，今天下午我自己去寄。
—Where is the telephne bk?
—I'll g and get it fr yu.
——电话号码簿在哪里？
——我去给你拿。
[点津] 表示事先未经过考虑的打算、计划，是在说话时才想到或决定的事，即临时起意，这时通常用will。
[即时演练三] 用所给词的适当形式填空
①Sn I will graduate (graduate) and becme part f the real wrld.
②—Mr Wang is ill in hspital.
—Oh, I will g (g) t see him.
2．be ging t d
be ging t d表示打算、计划、安排或已经决定要做某事，还可表示某种迹象表明将要发生的事。
Are yu ging t watch the ftball game this afternn?
你打算今天下午看足球赛吗？
Lk at thse black cluds；there's ging t be a strm.
瞧那些乌云，要下暴风雨了。
[即时演练四] 补全句子
—I am ging t play basketball after schl.
—Really? I will g with yu.
——放学后我打算去打篮球。
——真地吗？我要和你一起去。
3．be t d
be t d表示按计划中约定的或按职责、义务、要求必须去做的事或即将发生的动作。
Yu are t be back by 9 'clck.
你必须(应该)9点以前回来。
[即时演练五] 补全句子
①Tell her that she is nt t be back late.
告诉她不要回来晚了。
②The wedding is t take place next Sunday.
婚礼定于下周日举行。
4．be abut t d
(1)be abut t d意为“刚要；正要”，表示即将发生的动作，不与具体时间连用。
Yu'd better fasten yur seat belt.The plane is abut t take ff.
你最好系好安全带，飞机马上就要起飞了。
(2)be abut t d ...是固定句式，意为“正要做……，这时……”。
She was abut t leave when sme guests came.
她正要离开，这时来了一些客人。
[即时演练六] 补全句子
①I was abut t cme in when he rushed ut.
我正要进来，这时他突然冲出去了。
②I was abut t lck the dr when the telephne rang.
我正要锁门，这时电话响了。
5．一般现在时
一般现在时表示将来，表示按照日程表或时刻表的安排要发生的事，如火车出发、轮船离岸、飞机起飞等，或用于时间和条件状语从句中。
The train leaves at 5：00 p．m..
火车将于下午5点离开。
[即时演练七] 用所给词的适当形式填空
①The new term begins (begin) n 1 September.
②I'll write t yu as sn as I get (get) there.
维度一：基础题型练
1．I've never been t Beijing, and I am ging (g) there with my parents during the hlidays.
2．Yu are t hand (hand) in yur cmpsitins after class.
3．The plane takes (take) ff at 10：10.That is, it is leaving (leave) in ten minutes.
4．He says that if it rains (rain) tmrrw, he wn't g fishing.
5．The students in Grade One tk eight subjects this term.They are taking (take) six subjects next term.
6．Because the shp is clsing (clse) dwn, everything is sld at half price.
7．Spring is cming/will cme (cme), and the weather is getting warmer and warmer.
8．Usually the new term starts (start) n 29 August.
9．If yu cme (cme) t my hmetwn next mnth, I will treat yu t a big dinner.
10．She'll phne yu the mment she gets (get) there.
维度二：语法与写作
1．I learn that yu're ging t visit ne f yur Chinese friends.(visit)
我知道你打算去拜访你的一个中国朋友。
2．We are flying t Shanghai next Friday t attend an imprtant meeting.(fly)
下周五我们将乘飞机去上海参加一个重要的会议。
3．I'm nt ging ut tnight.I am staying at hme.(stay)
今晚我不出去，我待在家里。
4．The weather frecast says that it is ging t be warm tmrrw．(be)
天气预报说明天天气暖和。
5．We were abut t leave fr hme when we were asked t practice singing.(leave)
我们正要动身回家，这时被叫去练歌。
6．—What are yu ging t d tnight?
—I'm ging t watch the baseball game n TV.
——今晚你打算做什么？
——我打算看电视上的棒球赛。
维度三：语法与语篇
用所给词的适当形式完成下面短文。
A newspaper reprter is interviewing Wang Hua abut her plans fr the trip alng the Mekng River.Please cmplete their cnversatin.
R：Miss Wang, I hear that yu 1.are travelling (travel) alng the Mekng River.Have yu gt everything ready?
W：Almst.
R：S when 2.are yu leaving (leave)?
W：Next Sunday.
R：Hw far are yu cycling each day?
W：It's hard t say.If the weather is fine, I think we 3.will be (be) able t ride 75 km a day.
R：What abut the weather in Qinghai Prvince?
W：The weather frecast is nt gd, s we 4.are taking(take) a large parcel f warm clthes with us.
R：Where 5.are yu staying (stay) this night?
W：Usually in ur tent, but maybe in the villages alng the river bank.
R：What happens if yu have an accident?
W：Dn't wrry.I had sme medical training at my cllege.Besides, we 6.are taking (take) ut insurance t cver any prblems.
R：Well, it sunds fun.I hpe yu 7.will have (have) a pleasant jurney.Thank yu fr yur time.
W：Yu are welcme!