人教版 (2019)Unit 3 Sports and fitness学案

这是一份人教版 (2019)Unit 3 Sports and fitness学案，共10页。
[听说课前清障]
Ⅰ.重点单词
1．pretend vi.& vt. 假装；装扮
2．cheat vi.作弊；舞弊
vt.欺骗；蒙骗
n.欺骗手段；骗子
3．audience n.观众；听众
4．cmpete vi.竞争；对抗→cmpetitin n．竞争；比赛→cmpetitr n．竞争者；对手；参赛者
Ⅱ.重点短语
1．make sense有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚
2．pretend t d sth假装做某事
3．even if/thugh即使；虽然
[话题听力提能]
听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第1段材料，回答第1、2题。
1．What sprt did Je take part in?
A．The relay race.
B．The high jump.
C．The lng jump.
2．Wh wn the men's 100­meter race?
A．Jhn. B．Peter. C．Bb.
听第2段材料，回答第3至5题。
3．What day is it tday?
A．Friday. B．Saturday. C．Sunday.
4．Where will the wman swim?
A．In a lake.
B．In a swimming pl.
C．In a river.
5．What will the man d tmrrw?
A．G swimming.
B．Visit Tm and Ted.
C．G fishing.
听第3段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．Hw will they g t Sg Department Stre?
A．By Jiefang West Rad.
B．By Zhngshan Rad.
C．By Xinsheng Bridge.
7．Hw much will the man pay fr his ride?
A．Only 10 yuan.
B．Abut 14 yuan.
C．Abut 20 yuan.
8．When is it hard fr peple t call a cab in Beijing?
A．On rainy days.
B．During the rush hurs.
C．In the evening.
听第4段材料，回答第9至12题。
9．Hw lng was the ftball game?
A．Fr an hur.
B．Fr ne hur and a half.
C．Fr tw hurs.
10．When des the man g swimming?
A．On Saturday.
B．On Friday.
C．On Thursday.
11．What did the man d last Sunday afternn?
A．He went fr a walk.
B．He went dancing.
C．He stayed at hme.
12．Where is the man n Tuesday evening?
A．In a pub.
B．At his ffice.
C．In his friend's hme.
答案：1～5 BCABA 6～10 CBACC 11～12 AB
听力原文：
(Text 1)
M：Cngratulatins, Betty.
W：Thank yu.What abut Peter?
M：Oh, he drpped the stick.
W：Bad luck! D yu knw wh wn the high jump?
M：My classmate, Je.
W：Yur class did very well at the sprts meeting.By the way, wh wn first place in the men's 100­meter race?
M：It definitely belngs t Bb.
(Text 2)
M：Jean, it's Saturday tmrrw.Hw abut ging fishing n the river nearby with me?
W：I'd like t, but I've prmised Linda I wuld g swimming with her tmrrw.
M：Where will yu swim? In the lake?
W：N.The lake is t deep.We'll swim in the swimming pl in Linda's garden.
M：Wh else will g?
W：Tm and Ted.They bth like swimming.
M：May I jin yu? I als like swimming.
W：But dn't yu want t g fishing tmrrw?
M：I can g the day after tmrrw.
(Text 3)
W：Gd day, sir.Where d yu want t g?
M：Sg Department Stre, n Jiefang East Rad.
W：OK.D yu want me t g by Zhngshan Rad r by Xinsheng Bridge?
M：Yu decide it.This is my first time t cme t Beijing.I am nt familiar with the streets.
W：OK.I will take Xinsheng Bridge.I guess, at this time f the day, Zhngshan Rad is a little crwded.
M：Well, hw much des it cst fr the first kilmeter?
W：10 yuan.And it will be 2 yuan fr every additinal 500 meters.Yur destinatin is abut 2 kilmeters away.
M：I see.Is it usually easy t call a cab in Beijing?
W：Pretty much.But it's hard t say n rainy days like tday.
M：I think s.Then hw lng will it take t get there?
W：Well, abut twenty minutes.
(Text 4)
W：Hi, Jhn! Where have yu been?
M：I've just been t a ftball game.It was really exciting.It finished at 8：00 p．m..
W：Oh, d yu always g n Saturdays?
M：Nt really.The game usually starts at 6：00 p． I finished wrk this afternn, it was nly five 'clck.S I thught I'd g and watch a game.
W：Oh, yu must have had a great time.D yu still g swimming n Fridays?
M：N, I've changed t the day befre Friday because there aren't s many peple then.
W：By the way, I didn't see yu at the park last Sunday afternn.
M：Last Sunday? Yeah.I was staying with Liz.We always try t g fr a lng walk nce a week, and Sunday is the nly day when we're bth free.
W：What did yu d after that?
M：We went dancing in the evening and had a great time.What abut yu?
W：I had a date with sme f my friends.What d yu d n Tuesdays?
M：Mst Tuesdays I have t wrk late at the ffice, s there isn't much time fr anything afterwards.
W：By, yu surely have a full week.
[话题表达锤炼]
Scene One
两位好友正在讨论洞穴探险社团……
阅读下面对话，根据语境选择最佳选项。
M：Guess what — I jined the Cave­explring Sciety last mnth.
W：Seriusly? Aren't cave­explrers thse wh g dwn int caves? 1
M：I d like t climb, but yu knw, the tw sprts have a lt in cmmn.I'll give yu an example: 2 Of curse, climbers use this technique t cme dwn hills, while cave­explrers use it t g dwn hles.
W：What else des yur sciety d?
M：Fr ne thing, we help preserve caves.Believe it r nt, sme peple are s careless that they just leave their litter in caves. 3 S we pick up litter and clean away the drawings n the wall.
W：I dn't think I'd like cave­explring very much. 4
M：I suppse they are, but they can als be beautiful. 5
W：I'm afraid the meeting may be bring.
A．Caves are wet, cld and dark, aren't they?
B．Tell yu what, why dn't yu cme alng with me t the meeting tnight?
C．I thught yu were nly interested in muntain climbing!
D．The same technique fr climbing dwn steep rcks is used in bth sprts.
E．And sme peple even write n cave walls.
答案：1～5 CDEAB
Scene Tw
迈克在海滩度周末，他和朋友杰里正在交流度假感受……
阅读并根据提示完成下面对话。
Jerry：Hi, Mike.Lk like yu've gt sme sun.
Mike：I guess s.1.I spent the weekend n the beach (我在海滩上过周末).
Jerry：Really? That sunds exciting.Where did yu stay?
Mike：2.At my friend's huse (在我朋友家).He invited me t stay there fr as lng as I wanted.
Jerry：Then why nt stay there fr a lnger time?
Mike：Oh, 3.I have a paper t wrk n (我有一篇论文要写).
Jerry：S what else did yu d ut there? I mean besides lying ut in the sun.
Mike：4.I played sme vlleyball (我打排球了).I never realised hw hard it is t run n sand.
Jerry：It must be cl.Did yu g swimming?
Mike：I intended t.But the water wasn't warm I just went fishing (所以我就去钓鱼了).
Jerry：All sunds s relaxing.
1．cmpete vi.竞争；对抗
(教材p.41)An athlete shuld think abut hnur and his/her fans if he/she is cmpeting fr his/her cuntry.
一个运动员如果为祖国而战，他/她应该考虑荣誉和他/她的粉丝。
(1)cmpete in ... 在某一方面竞争；参加……比赛
cmpete fr ...为了……而竞争
cmpete with/against sb
和某人比赛/竞争
(2)cmpetitr n.竞争者；对手
cmpetitin n.比赛
[佳句] I'm writing t invite yu t cmpete in Chinese paper­cutting art exhibitin.
我写信邀请你参加中国的剪纸艺术展览赛。
[练透] 单句语法填空
①Only by cmpeting with/against each ther can we make great prgress in ur study.
②The tw players cmpeted with each ther fr a gld medal.
③The yung cmpetitr (cmpete) wn a gld medal in the match.
④We are in cmpetitin (cmpete) with fur ther cmpanies fr the cntract.
[写美] 补全句子
⑤We can cmpete with students frm ther schls in the Wrld Adlescent Rbtics Cmpetitin.
在世界青少年机器人技能竞赛中，我们可以和来自其他学校的学生竞争。
[文化浸蕴]
TikTk has succeeded in becming ppular utside China.It appears t have the ptential t create pprtunities fr China t imprve its glbal image and cmpete fr the right t speak glbally.
在海外迅速崛起的抖音似乎有潜力为中国改善其全球形象，并为其争取全球话语权创造机会。
2．make sense有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚
(教材p.41)That desn't make any sense!
那没有任何意义！
(1)make n sense 没道理；没意义
make sense f理解；明白
in a sense从某种意义上来说
in n sense决不(位于句首时用部分倒装)
(2)There is n sense in ding sth做某事没有道理
[佳句] This sentence just desn't make sense, n matter hw yu read it.
无论你怎样读这个句子，它还是讲不通。
[练透] 单句语法填空/补全句子
①As far as I'm cncerned, there is n sense in getting (get) upset abut it nw.
②In n sense can the issue be said t be reslved.
③Lk! Yur cmputer has brken dwn again! It desn't make sense t buy the cheapest brand f cmputer just t save a few dllars.
瞧，你的电脑又坏了！只是为了省一点钱而买最便宜牌子的电脑没有意义。
[写美] 词汇升级
④There are s many new wrds in the passage that I culd hardly understand them at all.
→There are s many new wrds in the passage that I culd hardly make sense f them at all.
3．pretend vi.& vt.假装；装扮
(教材p.41)A sccer player shuld nt pretend t fall dwn even if it helps his/her team.
足球运动员不应该假摔，即使这能帮助到他/她的球队。
(1)pretend that＋从句 假装……
(2)pretend＋ eq \b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\c1(t be 假装是……,t d sth 假装做某事,t be ding sth 假装正在做某事,t have dne sth 假装做了某事))
[佳句] When I am faced with difficulties in learning, I wn't pretend t knw it, but turn t my classmates r teachers.
当我在学习中遇到难题时，我会向同学或老师求助，而不是不懂装懂。
[练透] 单句语法填空/句型转换
①The naughty by pretended t be reading (read) when the headmaster came int the classrm.
②Dn't pretend t knw (knw) what yu dn't knw.
③Tm pretended that he hadn't heard abut the news，but in fact he knew it very well last week.
→Tm pretended nt t have heard abut the news，but in fact he knew it very well last week.
[写美] 补全句子
④She pretended nt t knw me when we met in the street, which really upset me.
我们在街上相遇时，她假装不认识我，这使我很不高兴。
4．cheat vi.作弊；舞弊 vt.欺骗；蒙骗 n．欺骗手段；骗子
(教材p.41)Yu shuld never cheat.
你永远不应该作弊。
get cheated 被骗
cheat sb int ding sth欺骗某人做某事
cheat sb (ut) f sth阻止某人得到某物；骗取某人某物
[佳句] Students may be tempted t cheat in rder t get int tp schls.
学生们可能禁不住会作弊，以便能进一流学校。
[练透] 单句语法填空/补全句子
①She was addicted t chatting nline and later she gt cheated (cheat).
②The guy cheated the ld man int buying (buy) his false gds.
③They cheated him ut f the ld huse in this area.
他们施展伎俩，不让他得到这个地区的老房子。
[写美] 句式升级
④I'd like t have a talk with the girl wh was cheated by her partner.
→I'd like t have a talk with the girl cheated by her partner．(用非谓语动词改写)
5．[句型公式] even if引导让步状语从句
(教材p.41)A sccer player shuld nt pretend t fall dwn even if it helps his/her team.
足球运动员不应该假摔，即使这样能帮助到他/她的球队。
(1)even if “尽管，即使”，用来引导让步状语从句，可用even thugh替换。
(2)even if/thugh所引导的从句常用一般现在时表将来。当主从句主语相同时，从句也可采用省略结构。
[佳句] Even if the final exam is arund the crner，I'll still manage t find time t wrk ut.
即使期末考试快到了，我依然会设法挤出时间锻炼身体。
[练透] 单句语法填空/补全句子
①He wn't cme t ur party even if invited (invite).
②Even if he knws the secret, he'll nt let it ut.
即使他知道这个秘密，他也不会泄露的。
[写美] 补全句子
③There are tw playgrunds and a big stadium in ur schl, which ffer us an pprtunity t d a variety f sprts even if it's rainy．
我们学校有两个操场和一个大体育场，即使下雨天我们也有机会做各种运动。