冀教版七年级下册英语单元测试 Unit 5 I Love Learning English

这是一份冀教版七年级下册英语单元测试 Unit 5 I Love Learning English，共10页。
Unit 5 I Love Learning English! （满分100）一、单选题（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）1．The schoolbag ________ be Tom’s. Here, his name is on it.A．may B．could C．must D．might2．— Could I keep the windows ________? There are too many people in the room.— Of course you ________. It is important to let the fresh air in.A．open; could B．closed; can C．open; can D．closed; could3．Which of the underlined letter has a different pronunciation?A．could B．group C．soup D．choose4．— My phone doesn’t work. ________ I use yours?— Sure. Here you are. A．Must B．Could C．Need D．Would5．When you are in a new place, try to be nice to others and make more ________.A．friends B．fun C．sentences D．trouble6．Koalas sleep all day. I think they are ________ .A．clean B．lazy C．big D．scary7．Life today is __________ better. We can enjoy all the convenience in the modern society.A．very B．more C．quite D．even8．— Which dog do you think is _______ , Hobo or Eddie?— I think Eddie is. He _______ any exercise all day.A．lazy; does B．healthy; do C．healthy; doesn’t do D．lazy; doesn’t do19．— Always ________ yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.— I feel the same way. One should believe in himself.A．connect B．complain C．compare D．consider20．—Could you please tell me ________ the camera?—I don't know, either.A．how to using B．what to useC．how to use D．how using二、完型填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）When learning new vocabulary, don't just memorize a list of words. Instead, try to make five sentences ___11___ each new word. Then use the new words as often as you ___12___. In this way, you can remember new words ___13___ longer. Practising sounds, as you know, is difficult. Take the “th” sound for example. Choose words that begin ___14___ “th” and repeat them until you are comfortable with them. Let's ___15___: This, that, those, them, think…Read, read, read in English, of course! ___16___ is one of the best ways to increase your vocabulary and ___17___ your grammar in a natural way. It's important to choose topics and books you are ___18___．When someone is talking in English, ___19___ the main points. If you hear a word you don't understand, ignore(忽略) it and go on listening. If you stop and think about the word, you will ___20___ everything else the person is saying.Always remember: Practice makes perfect.11．A．as B．for C．with D．to12．A．can B．could C．possible D．able13．A．very B．much C．more D．as14．A．as B．from C．to D．with15．A．try B．to try C．tries D．trying16．A．Read B．Reads C．Reading D．Read books17．A．improve B．improves C．improved D．improving18．A．interesting B．interested in C．interest D．interests19．A．listen B．listen to C．hear D．hear of20．A．know B．remember C．understand D．miss三、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分）Zhao Xing's BlogHi, I'm Zhao Xing from Beijing. My English is not very good. There will be an English competition next month. I feel very nervous and I don't know how to improve my English. I think I'm going mad! So I need some help now! Any good suggestions? Amy, ChinaHi, Zhao Xing! I know how you're feeling. There must be many people like you. Why don't you get together and start an English club?   You can talk to each other about your English study and your worries. It's a great way to improve your English and enjoy yourself!Daniel, SpainIt's a good idea to read English newspapers. There is China Daily, isn't there?   Get your notebook out and write down the new words!Sam, AustraliaHow about getting a pen pal?   I'd be happy to be yours. We can send each other e­mails. Good luck with your competition. Take a deep breath (深呼吸),smile and you'll feel better!21．Who is asking for help?A．Zhao Xing. B．Amy.C．Daniel. D．Sam.22．What does the underlined word “mad” mean in Chinese?A．羞涩的 B．害怕的C．发疯的 D．伤心的23．What's Amy's suggestion?A．Starting an English club.B．Reading English newspapers.C．Getting a pen pal from an English ­ speaking country.D．Talking with friends in English by phone.24．Where does Daniel come from?A．China. B．Spain.C．Australia. D．Canada.25．Which of the following is TRUE?A．Zhao Xing will have an English competition next week.B．Zhao Xing and Amy are both Chinese.C．Daniel thinks watching English movies is a good way to improve English.D．Sam would like to be Zhao Xing's teacher.四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）we   communicate   complete   able   carry26．It’s not right to make fun of a ________ man.27．Mary is used to ________ heavy things for the old in the neighborhood.28．Tom argued with his parents, but he had ________ with them last night.29．My wife and I have enough money to buy ________ a new house.30．The kids are ________ out of control after their father left home.五、句子翻译（共5小题；每个小题1分，满分5分）31．他多么不小心啊，把我的杂志撞到了地上。How _________________________ to ______________________________!32．对于我们学生来说，犯错误是合乎常理的。It is natural for us students to ________ ________.33．这个架子上的杂志和那个架子上的一样多，但是那个衣橱里的布料没有这个衣橱里的多。_____________________________________34．你们全都那么活力四射和渴望知识。____________________________________35．你能告诉我在哪里能买到杂志吗？___________________________________六、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）学校打算从你们班推荐一名同学获“青年之星奖”，Jim和Jane是两名候选人，有同学推荐Jim，有同学推荐Jane。假如你是Li Ping，你会推荐谁，理由是什么？请根据表格中的信息给负责人吴老师写一封推荐信，向他汇报具体情况。观点理由推荐Jim聪明，学东西很快；经常帮助同学推荐Jane做事有计划，积极参加各种活动；是Project Hope中的一员你推荐……列举该同学的品质和能力和事迹等等要求：1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2. 必须包括表格中的所有信息，并适当发挥；3. 100词左右（开头和结尾不计入总词数）4. 不得出现真实姓名和校名等Dear Mr. Wu,We discussed whether Jim or Jane should get this year’s Yong Star Award. But we have different recommendations.Some students agree that Jim should get the award._____________________________________________________________________________I hope my letter will be some help to you.Yours sincerelyLi Ping
答案以及解析一、单选题1．答案：C解析：句意：书包一定是汤姆的。这里，他的名字就在上面。考查情态动词。may可能；could可能；must一定；might或许。根据“Here, his name is on it.”可知，前一句表示肯定推测，应用“must”。故选C。2．答案：C解析：句意：——我可以把窗户开着吗？房间里人太多了。——当然可以。让新鲜空气进来很重要。考查形容词作宾补和情态动词。open开着的；closed关着的；can能，可以；could是can的过去式。根据句意“It is important to let the fresh air in”可知，这里是让窗户开着，排除B和D；could用来表示语气委婉，答语中用can。故选C。3．答案：A解析：句意：带下划线的字母中哪一个发音不同？考查字母的发音。could中划线部分发/ʊ/的音，能；group中划线部分发/uː/的音，组，soup中划线部分发/uː/的音，汤；choose中划线部分发/uː/的音，选择，A项划线部分和其他项划线部分发音不同，故选A。4．答案：B解析：句意：——我的手机坏了。我能用你的吗？——当然。给你。考查情态动词，Must必须，一定；Could可以；Need需要；Would将会。根据“Sure. Here you are.”可知表示委婉的请求用could，故选B。5．答案：A解析：句意：当你在一个新的地方，试着对别人好，交更多的朋友。考查名词。friends朋友；fun兴趣；sentences句子；trouble麻烦。根据“try to be nice to others ”可知，要对别人好，这是想要交更多的朋友，故选A。6．答案：B解析：句意：考拉整天睡觉。我认为他们很懒。考查形容词辨析。clean干净的；lazy懒的；big大的；scary害怕的；根据“Koalas sleep all day.”可知，此处指的是它们很懒，故选B。7．答案：D解析：句意：今天的生活更美好。我们可以享受现代社会的一切便利。考查形容词比较级的修饰词。very非常，不可修饰比较级；more更加，不可修饰比较级；quite非常，一般不修饰比较级，但quite better（指身体健康）例外；even更加，可修饰比较级。空格后better是形容词比较级，指生活更好了，故用even修饰。故选D。8．答案：D解析：句意：—— 你认为哪只狗懒惰，霍波还是埃迪？—— 我觉得埃迪。他整天没有做任何运动。考查单词辨析和否定句。lazy懒惰的；healthy健康的。根据“any exercise”可知，此句是否定句，主语是he，改为否定句时，用助动词does，助动词后跟动词原形，因此第二空doesn’t do符合句意；再者根据下句句意可知，埃迪是懒惰的，因此第一空lazy符合句意。故选D。9．答案：C解析：句意：—— 经常拿自己和别人比较，你可能会有很大的压力。—— 我也有同感。一个人应该相信自己。考查动词辨析。connect连接；complain抱怨；compare比较；consider考虑。根据“One should believe in himself.”可知，我们不应该跟别人攀比；再者根据固定搭配“compare sb. with sth.”可知，compare符合句意。故选C。10．答案：C解析：句意：——你能告诉我怎样使用照相机吗？——我也不知道。此句考查“疑问词+动词不定式”，排除A,D；结合句意可知，此句是询问使用照相机的方式，要用疑问词how，故答案为C。二、完形填空答案：11．C  12．A  13．B  14．D  15．A  16．C  17．A  18．B  19．B  20．D解析：11．句意：尽量用每一个新词造五个句子。A. as作为；B. for为了；C. with用，与……在一起；D. to到。with each new word使用每个单词，故答案为C。12．句意：然后尽可能经常地使用这些新单词。A. can可以，能够；B. could 能；可能，can的过去式；C. possible可能的，尽可能的；D. able能够的；有能力的。as…as one can= as…as possible尽可能……地，故答案为A。13．句意：这样，你就可以记住新单词更长的时间。A. very非常；B. much许多，大量；C. more更多的；D. as作为，像。much可以放在比较级之前修饰比较级，表示程度，故答案为B。14．句意：选择以“th”开头的单词并重复，直到你对它们感到满意为止。A. as作为；B. from来自；C. to到；D. with用，和…在一起。begin with“以……开始”， 故选D。15．句意：让我们来试试。Let’s后跟动词原形，意思是“让我们做……吧。”故答案为A。16．句意：阅读是提高词汇量和提高语法的最佳途径之一。动名词作主语，故答案为C。17．句意：阅读是提高词汇量和提高语法的最佳途径之一。the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方法，and前面的成分为to increase your vocabulary，and后省略了to，因此用动词原形，答案为A。18．句意：选择你感兴趣的话题和书籍是很重要的。A. interesting有趣的；B. interested in对……感兴趣；C. interest兴趣，爱好；D. interests使…感兴趣（interest的第三人称单数形式）。 topics and books you are interested in你所感兴趣的话题和书籍，故答案为B。19．句意：当有人用英语交谈时，倾听主要大意。A. listen听，强调听的动作，不及物动词；B. listen to听取；C. hear听到；D. hear of听说。根据When someone is talking in English,可知别人讲话，自己要倾听，故答案选B。20．句意：如果你停下来想想这个词，你就会错过别人说的所有内容。A. know知道； B. remember想起；C. understand理解；D. miss想念，错过。根据“If you stop and think about the word,”可知，如果你停下来想那个单词，你将会错过这个人讲的其他事情。故答案为D。三、阅读理解答案：21．A  22．C  23．A  24．B  25．B解析：21．根据文章第一段I'm Zhao Xing from Beijing.--- Any good suggestions?故选A22．根据我认为我要发疯了；故选C23．根据Why don't you get together and start an English club?故选A24．根据Daniel, Spain故选B25．根据Hi, I'm Zhao Xing from Beijing和Amy, China故选B四、选词填空26．答案：disabled27．答案：carrying28．答案：communication29．答案：ourselves30．答案：completely解析：26．句意：取笑一个残疾人是不对的。根据“It’s not right to make fun of a…man”及备选词可知，取笑残疾人是不对的，disabled“残疾的”符合，故填disabled。27．句意：玛丽习惯于为邻居的老人搬重物。根据“heavy things for the old in the neighborhood”可知，此处表示搬重物，be used to doing sth表示“习惯做某事”，故填carrying。28．句意：汤姆和他的父母吵了一架，但昨晚他已经和他们沟通过了。根据“but he had…with them last night”及备选词可知，吵架之后就跟父母进行了沟通，have communication with sb“与某人沟通”，故填communication。29．句意：我和我妻子有足够的钱买一套新房子。固定搭配：buy sb sth“给某人买某物”，宾语与主语“my wife and I”在人称上保持一致，宾语应用反身代词，故填ourselves。30．句意：父亲离开家后，孩子们就完全失去了控制。此句不缺任何成分，此空应填一个副词作状语，备选词complete的副词completely“完全”符合，故填completely。五、句子翻译31．答案：careless he was     knock my magazines onto the floor32．答案：make      mistakes33．答案：There are as many magazines on this shelf as those on that one, but there is not as much cloth in that wardrobe as this one.34．答案：You were all so full of energy and thirsty for knowledge.35．答案：Could you tell me where I can get some magazines?六、书面表达答案：Dear Mr. Wu,We discussed whether Jim or Jane should get this year’s Yong Star Award. But we have different recommendations.Some students agree that Jim should get the award. Because Jim is often praised by teachers for his excellent grades. Though a few words, he learns about the history of our Yangzhou City. Also he speaks English wonderfully.However, other students think Jane is better. It’s true that Jane’s Grades are not so good, but she is willing to do extra work for the class in her spare time.In my opinion, I prefer Jane to be the volunteer. As we all know, a volunteer must be good at communication and be ready to devote his /her time to people in trouble. And Jane has the quality.I hope my email will be of some value to you.Yours sincerely,Li Ping