2020-2021年江苏省苏州市某校初二(下)期中考试英语试卷人教版
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这是一份2020-2021年江苏省苏州市某校初二(下)期中考试英语试卷人教版,共12页。试卷主要包含了单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,七选五,词汇运用,汉译英,任务型阅读,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1. Lk! The reprter frm CCTV is having an interview ________ Zhng Nanshan.
A.nB.inC.withD.t
2. —Excuse me, may I speak t Michelle, please?
—Srry. She ________ the library. Shall I take a message?
A.went tB.has been tC.has gne tD.has gne in
3. —I dn't like histry bks. What abut yu?
—Me ________. I think they are bring.
A.tB.alsC.sD.either
4. There ________ a river in frnt f the huse, but nw the gvernment has tuned it int farmland.
A.used t beB.used t have
C.is used t beD.is used t have
5. Yu haven't changed at all—yu still lk ________ the same.
A.clearlyB.exactlyC.plitelyD.recently
6. —Please ________ the paper befre 25th April.
—Srry, Mr Wu. I haven't finished it yet. But I'll try.
A.hand inB.pen upC.lk atD.g thrugh
7. —Must I wash my clthes tday?
—I'm afraid yu ________. Yu shuld learn t d things yurself.
A.canB.mayC.needD.have t
8. The basketball club ________ thirty bys and twelve girls.
A.is made fB.is made by
C.is made frmD.is made up f
9. —Hw lng have yu been away frm Yangzhu?
—________.
A.In 1999B.Since 2007
C.Since 2 yearsD.Fr half a year ag
10. —It's s ht here. D yu mind ________ the windw?
—Of curse nt.
A.t clseB.t penC.clsingD.pening
11. He's never ridden a hrse befre, ________?
A.des heB.has heC.hasn't heD.desn't he
12. Which f the fllwing is a FACT?
A.It's fantastic fr me t see s many changes in Suzhu.
B.Millie spends ver tw hurs reading bks every day.
C.The trip t the Wrld Park during the hliday was quite exciting.
D.The best way t travel arund Australia is t have an nline tur.
13. Which f the fllwing sentences is WRONG?
A.His grandma has died fr 10 years.
B.The film has been ver fr 10 minutes.
C.It is 2 weeks since Tny jined the club.
D.We haven't seen each ther since last year.
14. —Thank yu very much fr yur advice.
—________. That's what friends are fr.
A.My pleasureB.With pleasure
C.Never mindD.Dn't wrry
二、完形填空
One day, a farmer lst his watch in his ban(谷仓). The watch was very cheap but it was very(1)________ t him because it was a gift frm his father. After(2)________ the barn fr a lng time, he gt ut and asked fr(3)________ frm a grup f children playing nearby. He(4)________them that the persn wh fund the watch wuld get a present. Hearing this, the children went inside the barn(5)________. They searched everywhere but still culd nt find the watch. Just when the farmer was ging t give(6)________, a little by went up t him and said he wanted t try again. The farmer lked at him and thught, "Why nt? After all, this kid lks hnest enugh." S the farmer(7)________ the little by back in the barn. After a while, the little by came ut with the watch in his hand! The farmer was bth happy and surprised. He asked the by(8)________ he made it while the thers culdn't. The by answered, "I did nthing but sit n the grund and listen fr the ticking(9)________ f the watch."
Smetimes a peaceful(平静的)mind can think(10)________ than a restless ne. Give yurself a few minutes f peace every day and see hw it can make yur life a bit easier and happier.
(1)
A.usefulB.expensiveC.imprtantD.interesting
(2)
A.findingB.studyingC.watchingD.searching
(3)
A.wrkB.helpC.mneyD.danger
(4)
A.tldB.taughtC.wrriedD.believed
(5)
A.angrilyB.slwlyC.quicklyD.hardly
(6)
A.inB.upC.utD.away
(7)
A.gaveB.sentC.threwD.caught
(8)
A.hwB.whenC.whereD.what
(9)
A.niseB.viceC.sundD.whisper
(10)
A.wrseB.harderC.widerD.better
三、阅读理解
(1)Accrding t the picture, what shuld we eat mst?
A.Grains.B.Dairy.C.Fruit.D.Vegetables.
(2)We shuld eat ________ f meat r fish per day.
A.1 servingB.3 servingsC.4 servingsD.6 servings
(3)We shuld eat ________ less ften than ther fds.
A.cakesB.saladC.ndlesD.bread
It's almst time fr Science Night.
I need a partner. Wh shuld I ask?
I have three friends wh all want t help.
Hw can I chse just ne fr the task?
My best friend Jule is fun t be arund.
But she's as chatty as a bird.
When she starts t talk—just watch ut!
I am nt able t get in any wrd.
Still, that might wrk fr Science Night;
She'd shw ur prject t the crwd(人群).
Jule's vice wuld be lud like thunder.
And then there's Dan, wh's really shy.
But wise as an wl(猫头鹰)!
He'd help with the thinking fr the jb.
He wuldn't talk, but he'd d his part.
But what abut Shel, wh's gd at art?
He paints and draws s well.
Our prject wuld lk great—exactly!
I'm sure I shuld be asking Shel.
Hw can I chse just ne frm three?
I need them all.
I'm as dizzy(眩晕的)as a spinning tp(陀螺).
When trying t chse, I just can't pick!
But wait—why nt ask then all t help?
A grup f fur is better than ne.
I'd lve t wrk with all my friends.
The wrk culd be shared by fur f us.
By me and Shel and Dan and Jule.
We'd fit tgether like puzzle(拼图)pieces.
And take the first prize in the schl!
(1)Hw many friends des the writer talk abut?
A.One.B.Tw.C.Three.D.Fur.
(2)The writer thinks that Shel ________.
A.talks t muchB.is a gd artist
C.is shy but very smartD.has a great vice
(3)Hw des the writer feel at the end f the pem?
A.She is happy that she has decided n her partners.
B.She is nt interested in wrking n her prject.
C.She is sad that n ne wants t be in her grup.
D.She is wrried that she will nt finish her prject.C
Accrding t a new survey, students' safety has becme a big prblem. Fr example, nearly 50% f students say they are wrried abut rbbery(抢劫)n the way t and frm schl. Nw in sme big cities in China, sme schls have been giving students an imprtant curse: self-prtectin. Students like this curse because there are n exams r bring lessns. And they can learn hw t save lives and hw t stp danger befre it really happens and des any harm(伤害).
Chen Hayu, a teacher at Beijing N. 25 Middle Schl, gives yung students advice n hw t deal(处理)with different kinds f dangers.
If yu are rbbed
Keep calm. If yu cannt cry fr help r run away, give the rbber yur mney. Try t remember what the rbber lks like and tell the plice later everything that happened.
If yu are in a traffic accident
If a car hits yu, yu shuld remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try t call yur parents befre yu let the rider g. This is because yu dn't knw hw badly yu may get hurt.
If it is raining hard with much lightning
Dn't stay in high places and stay away frm trees.
When there is a fire
Run away as fast as yu can. Put wet things n yur bdy and try t find an exit. Dn't take the lift(电梯)and dn't try t take anything with yu.
If smene is drwning
If yu can't swim, dn't get int the water. Shut fr help.
Remember that danger is never as far away as yu think. Take care f yurself at all times!
(1)Why d students like the self-prtectin lessn?
① Because there are n tests.
② Because the lessns are bring.
③ Because they can learn hw t save lives.
④ Because they can knw hw t stp danger befre it happens.
A.①②B.②③C.①②④D.①③④
(2)If yur huse is n fire, yu must ________.
A.run away and find an exit as quickly as yu can
B.take smething imprtant with yu and run away
C.take the lift t get ut f yur huse as quickly as pssible
D.put dry things n yur bdy t keep yurself away frm fire
(3)What des the underlined wrd "drwning" mean in Chinese?
A.游泳B.溺水C.跳水D.迷路
(4)What is the tpic f the passage?
A.An unusual lessnB.Dangers in life
C.Advice n keeping calmD.Self-prtectin
Henry lives a very hard time. His wife has just died. He feels that life withut her is pintless. Fr mnths, Henry sits in his huse, ding nthing. His family try t encurage(鼓励)him t d new things and enjy life, but it desn't wrk.
Henry's neighbur, an ld wman named Lisa, sees him frm her yard ne day. She has nt seen him utside in days! She asks him t cme clser t the fence(篱笆)next t her huse.
"Hell, Henry! Just lk at this fence. It is falling apart. Yu are a strng man. Can yu help me fix this fence?" Lisa asks.
Henry is angry inside. He is the ne wh needs help right nw. He thinks the ld lady is being kind f rude. But she is t ld t fix the fence herself, s he says yes.
Henry wrks n the fence fr days. Lisa brings him lemnade(柠檬汁)when he wrks. When he finishes, she thanks him. Henry smiles fr the first time in mnths.
"What a wnderful jb! Culd yu please paint it fr me?" Lisa says t him.
Henry cannt believe she is asking fr mre help. Desn't she knw hw sad he is? But because he respects(尊重)her, he agrees. He wrks really hard, painting the fence in the ht sun, but Lisa's lemnade and encuragement are helpful. As their neighburs pass by, they all tell Henry what a beautiful jb he has dne. Henry feels very happy.
Henry n lnger feels that life is pintless. He finally realizes that Lisa is nt rude. She knws that staying busy can help t frget sadness. He helps her, but she truly saves him.
(1)The underlined wrd "pintless" means "________" in Chinese.
A.endlessB.meaninglessC.hmelessD.helpless
(2)Hw did Lisa help Henry t frget his sadness?
A.She tld him t get t knw mre neighburs.
B.She asked him t d sme things t make him busy.
C.She advised him t find a part-time jb in his free time.
D.She encuraged him t make friends with ther neighburs.
(3)Why did Henry agree t paint the fence?
A.Because he had nthing t d.
B.Because he wanted t talk t smene.
C.Because Lisa was nt gd at painting.
D.Because Lisa was smene he respected.
(4)Which is the right rder f Henry's feelings?
A.sad→angry→happy→thankful
B.crazy→happy→angry→surprised
C.angry→surprised→bred→happy
D.sad→wnderful→thankful→happy
(5)What can we learn frm the stry?
A.Asking thers fr help isn't easy.
B.Helping thers is helping urselves.
C.It is hard t make friends with neighburs.
D.We can save ur wn lives in many ways.
四、七选五
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Lingling, yu lk unhappy. What's up?
B: Dad, I have a prblem with my best friend.
A:(1)________
B: We've been friends fr five years. We went t different schls last term. And she came t study at my schl this term. I was very happy at first.(2)________
A: Can yu tell me hw she's different?
B: She desn't like me t see my ther friends.
A:(3)________
B: Yes, I have. But she refused t listen.
A:(4)________
B: N, I dn't knw.
A: Maybe she desn't feel sure f herself.(5)________
B: Maybe. What shuld I d then?
A: Yu can intrduce her t yur ther friends and encurage her t jin in mre.
B: I see. Thanks, Dad.
五、词汇运用
根据下列句子所给的汉语注释、音标和上下文语境,在相应的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。
(1)Can yu believe they gt ________(结婚)a mnth after they met?
(2)Mr Wu is a teacher with 21 years' teaching ________(经验).
(3)It's ________(不可能)t get everybdy tgether at the same time.
(4)They are surprised t find that he's ________(已经)left.
(5)I plan t visit several ________(岛屿)cuntries in the Pacific Ocean this summer.
(6)Lk! Is the man in a hat ________(捆)a tiger with a rpe?
(7)________ [ənˈtɪl] nw I have always lived alne.
(8)—Have yu ________ the htel fr yur trip t Suzhu?
—Yes. I will live in the htel just ppsite Lin Frest Garden. And it's cheap!
(9)—We'd better hurry t the ________.
—Take it easy. The plane will take ff at 5:00 p.m. We still have enugh time t get there.
(10)—Dn't yu knw it is dangerus t drive yur car s fast in the busy street?
—Srry, I wn't drive my car at high ________ any mre.
六、汉译英
将下列句子译成英语。
(1)我爷爷已经病了一个半月了。
________
(2)不久他们就会适应城镇的这些变化。
________
(3)这个小人是我的小手指那么点大。
________
(4)你曾经去过台湾的最北端吗?
________
(5)学生们正在讨论选哪一项作为课外活动。
________
七、任务型阅读
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
D yu want a bk? Yu can head t a Little Free Library. There yu can take a bk r share a bk.
Unlike the libraries yu knw, these small nes aren't buildings full f bks, but bxes with bks. Yu can take a bk hme with yu. Or if yu have a bk t share, yu can leave it fr smene else t read.
The Little Free Library cmes in many shapes(形状), but the mst usual nes are small wden bxes f bks. They are everywhere such as at street crners and beside cffee shps.
The first Little Free Library was brn in frnt f Tdd Bl's hme in Hudsn, Wiscnsin. The mini-library prvided free bks and anyne culd enjy.
In 2009, in memry f his mther—a teacher and bk lver, Tdd Bl put up a wden mini-schlhuse utside his hme and filled it with bks. He invited peple t take a bk r share a bk. He wanted t share the jy f reading in the neighbrhd and make the cmmunity a better place t live in.
Hwever, he might nt knw that there wuld be smething magical t happen. The Little Free Library became ppular all ver the wrld sn. Nw, there are mre than 80,000 such libraries in mre than 90 cuntries.
Because f these little libraries, peple can share lve with each ther, learn frm each ther, and see that they have a better wrld t live in.
(1)Wh is the wner f the first Little Free Library? ________
(2)What is a Little Free Library usually like? ________
(3)Wuld yu like t put up a Little Free Library near yur huse? Why r why nt? ________
八、书面表达
假设你是李强,刚收到澳大利亚笔友Kevin的邮件,想了解你最近的变化。请认真阅读下面的邮件,根据信中内容及你的实际用英语回复。
注意事项:
1. 英文回信须涉及邮件中所提及内容,可适当发挥,使全文连贯、通顺;
2. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息;
3. 词数在90词左右,开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数;
4. 信件内容必须写在指定的位置上。
Dear Kevin,
I'm s glad t receive yur mail. ________
Yurs faithfully,
Li Qiang
参考答案与试题解析
2020-2021年江苏省苏州市某校初二(下)期中考试英语试卷
一、单选题
1.
【答案】
C
【考点】
介词辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C 考查介词辨析。句意:看!来自中央电视台的记者正在采访钟南山。have an interview with sb采访某人,是固定搭配。可知,with符合语境。故选C。
2.
【答案】
C
【考点】
现在完成时
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C 考查现在完成时。句意:——打扰一下,我可以和Michelle说话吗? ——对不起。她去图书馆了。我可以带个口信吗?has been t表示去过某地,已经回来了;has gne t表示去了某地,还没有回来。根据Shall I take a message?可知,她去图书馆了,现在还没有回来。has gne t符合语境。故选C。
3.
【答案】
D
【考点】
副词辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
D 考查副词辨析。句意:——我不喜欢历史书。你呢? ——我也是。我认为它们令人厌烦。A 也,用在肯定句的句末;B 也,位于句中;C 因此;D 也,用在否定句的句末。根据I dn't like histry bks.“我不喜欢历史书。”这句话是否定句。以及下文I think they are bring.“我认为它们令人厌烦。”可知,回答“我也不喜欢历史书”,为否定句,即either符合语境。故选D。
4.
【答案】
A
【考点】
there be 句型
固定搭配
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A 考查there be句型和固定搭配。句意:在这个房子前面过去有一条河,但是现在政府已经把它变成农田了。There be句型,有;There used t be过去有。固定搭配:used t d过去常常;be used t d被用来做。根据but nw the gvernment has tuned it int farmland.可知,此处表示在这个房子前面过去有一条河。used t be符合语境。故选A。
5.
【答案】
B
【考点】
副词辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查副词辨析。句意:你一点变化都没有——你看上去完全是老样子。A 清楚地;B 恰好,完全;C 礼貌地;D 最近。根据Yu haven't changed at all可知,你看上去完全是老样子,即exactly符合语境。故选B。
6.
【答案】
A
【考点】
其他动词短语
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A 考查动词短语辨析。句意:——请在4月25日前把文件交上。 ——对不起,吴先生。我还没有完成它。但是我将会尽力的。A 交上;B 打开,开发;C 看;D 经受。根据下文Srry, Mr Wu. I haven't finished it yet. But I'll try.可知,此处表示在4月25日前把文件交上。hand in符合语境。故选A。
7.
【答案】
D
【考点】
情态动词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
D 考查动词辨析。句意:——我今天必须洗我的衣服吗? ——恐怕你必须洗。你应该学会自己做事情。A 能;B 可以;C 需要;D 必须。根据Yu shuld lean t d things yurself.你应该学会自己做事情。可知,此处表示恐怕你必须洗。have t符合语境。故选D。
8.
【答案】
D
【考点】
其他动词短语
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
D 考查动词短语辨析。句意:这个篮球俱乐部由三十个男孩和十二个女孩组成。A 由……制成,从成品能看出原料;B 被……制成,后面接人;C 由……制成,从成品看不出原料;D 由……组成。根据The basketball club,可知, 这个篮球俱乐部由三十个男孩和十二个女孩组成。be made up f符合语境。故选D。
9.
【答案】
B
【考点】
现在完成时
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查现在完成时。句意:——你已经离开扬州多长时间了? ——自从2007年。A 在1999;B 自从2007;C 无此用法;D 无此用法。根据Hw lng have yu been away frm Yangzhu?可知,此句时态为现在完成时。根据since后接过去的时间点,与现在完成时连用,可知,Since 2007符合题意。故选B。
10.
【答案】
D
【考点】
动词辨析
动名词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
D 考查动词辨析和动名词。句意:——这里这么热。你介意打开窗户吗? ——当然不。clse关;pen打开。mind ding sth.介意做某事,为固定搭配。根据It's s ht here.可知,询问的是你介意打开窗户吗。pening符合语境。故选D。
11.
【答案】
B
【考点】
反意疑问句
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查反意疑问句。句意:他以前从未骑过马,是吧?分析句子结构可知,此句是一个反意疑问句。反意疑问句中,陈述部分为肯定含义时,反意部分为否定含义;陈述部分为否定含义时,反意部分为肯定含义。同时两部分的时态应保持一致。根据空前never(从不)是否定词,可知空处应表示肯定含义。He's为He has的缩写,所以此处应为has he。故选B。
12.
【答案】
B
【考点】
常识知识
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查常识。A.对我来说,在苏州看到这么多变化,真是太棒啦;B.米莉每天花两个多小时读书;C.假期里去世界公园的旅行很令人激动;D.环游澳大利亚最好的方式就是网上旅行。根据句意只有B是对客观事实的描述,其他都带有主观态度,故选B。
13.
【答案】
A
【考点】
现在完成时
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A 考查现在完成时。A句的时态为现在完成时,其结构是:主语+have/has dne。在该时态中,如与表示一段的时间状语连用,谓语动词应是延续性动词。该句中fr 10 years是表示一段的时间状语,但die是短暂性动词,所以该句语法错误。die对应的延续性动词是be dead,则该句应改为His grandma has been dead fr 10 years.故选A。
14.
【答案】
A
【考点】
感谢和应答
其他情景交际话题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A 考查情景交际。句意:——非常感谢你的建议。——不客气。这是朋友应该做的。A My pleasure别客气;B. With pleasure我很愿意;C. Never mind没有关系;D. Dn't wrry不要担心。根据上文Thank yu very much fr yur advice.非常感谢你的建议。以及下文That's what friends are fr.这是朋友应该做的。可知,此处表示不客气。故选A。
二、完形填空
【答案】
C
D
B
A
C
B
B
A
C
D
【考点】
记叙文完形
日常生活类
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)C 考查形容词辨析。A.有用的;B.昂贵的;C.重要的;D.有趣的。根据下文because it was a gift frm his father.可知,手表是来自父亲的礼物,应是对他非常重要。故选C。
(2)D 考查动词辨析。A.找到;B.学习;C.观看;D.搜寻。根据上文a farmer lst his watch in his ban(谷仓).一个农夫在他的谷仓中丢了他的手表,可知,此处应是在谷仓搜寻手表,故选D。
(3)B 考查名词辨析。A.工作;B.帮助;C.钱;D.危险。根据下文that the persn wh fund the watch wuld get a present可知,帮忙找到手表的人可以得到一个礼物,所以应是寻求孩子们的帮助。故选B。
(4)A 考查动词辨析。A.告诉;B.教;C.担心;D.相信。根据空后that the persn wh fund the watch wuld get a present.找到手表的人会得到一份礼物,可知,此处表示他告诉孩子们。故选A。
(5)C 考查副词辨析。A.生气地;B.慢地;C.快地;D.几乎不。根据上文农民告诉孩子们找到手表的人可以得到一个礼物,所以此处应为孩子们很快走进谷仓寻找手表。故选C。
(6)B 考查介词辨析。根据上文They searched everywhere but still culd nt find the watch.他们到处都找遍了,但还是没有找到手表。可知,此处表示就在农夫打算放弃的时候。give up放弃,固定短语。故选B。
(7)B 考查动词辨析。A.给;B.发送,安排去;C.扔;D.抓住。根据上文"Why nt? After all, this kid lks hnest enugh."“为什么不呢?毕竟,这孩子看起来很诚实。”可知,农民同意这个小男孩再试一次,即此处表示农夫把小男孩送回了谷仓,即B项符合语境。故选B。
(8)A 考查连词辨析。A.怎么;B.什么时候;C.哪里;D.什么。根据下文小男孩的回答,可知应是寻问“怎么”做到的。故选A。
(9)C 考查名词辨析。句意:我什么也没做,只是坐在地上,听着手表的滴答声。A.噪音;B.人的嗓音;C.声音;D. 低语。根据空前的listen fr可知,此处表示听着手表滴答声。故选C。
(10)D 考查副词比较级。A.更差地;B.更努力地;C.更宽的;D.更好地。根据下文Give yurself a few minutes f peace every day and see hw it can make yur life a bit easier and happier.可知,应是有平静的心灵的人比一个躁动不安的人想得更好。故选D。
三、阅读理解
【答案】
A
B
A
【考点】
应用文阅读
健康类阅读
细节理解题
推理判断题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)A 细节理解题。根据图示Numbers f serving中的Grains后对应的数字为6-11可知,谷物对应的数字最高,所以我们最应该吃谷物。故选A。
(2)B 细节理解题。根据图示Numbers f serving中的Meat/Fish后对应的数字为2-3可知,我们应该每天吃2-3份肉或鱼。故选B。
(3)A 推理判断题。根据图示可知,每天吃2-3份蛋糕、3-5份沙拉、6-11份面条、6-11份面包。由此可知,其中量最少的是蛋糕。故选A。
【答案】
C
B
A
【考点】
细节理解题
应用文阅读
文学作品类阅读
推理判断题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)C 细节理解题。根据第三行I have three friends wh all want t help.以及下文可知,作者谈论了Shel、Dan和Jule三个朋友。故选C。
(2)B 推理判断题。根据文章第十六和第十七行But what abut Shel, wh's gd at art? He paints and draws s well.可知,Shel擅长绘画,所以他应是一位好的艺术家。故选B。
(3)A 推理判断题。根据文章倒数第五行至最后一行I'd lve t wrk with all my friends. The wrk culd be shared by fur f us. By me and Shel and Dan and Jule. We'd fit tgether like puzzle(拼图)pieces. And take the first prize in the schl!我喜欢和我所有的朋友一起工作。这项工作可以由我们四个人分担。我、Shel、Dan和Jule。我们会像拼图一样拼在一起。在学校拿第一名!可知,作者很高兴已经决定了她的同伴。故选A。
【答案】
D
A
B
D
【考点】
细节理解题
说明文阅读
日常生活类阅读
词义猜测题
主旨大意题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)D 细节理解题。根据第一段Students like this curse because there are n exams r bring lessns. And they can learn hw t save lives and hw t stp danger befre it really happens and des any harm(伤害).学生喜欢这门课,因为没有考试或无聊的课。他们可以学习如何拯救生命,如何在危险发生和造成伤害之前阻止它。可知,学生喜欢这门课是因为没有考试、他们可以学习如何拯救生命、他们知道如何在危险发生前阻止它。即D项符合题意。故选D。
(2)A 细节理解题。根据When there is a fire下的Run away as fast as yu can. Put wet things n yur bdy and try t find an exit.你可以尽可能快地跑。把湿衣服穿在身上,找个出口。可知,如果你的房子着火了,你必须尽快逃离并找到出口。故选A。
(3)B 词义猜测题。根据划线词所在句的下文If yu can't swim, dn't get int the water. Shut fr help.如果你不会游泳,就不要下水。大喊救命。可推知,此处表示如果有人溺水了。即划线单词意为“溺水”。故选B。
(4)D 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了学生们在遇到危险时如何应对的建议。所以本文的主题是“自我保护”。故选D。
【答案】
B
B
D
A
B
【考点】
记叙文阅读
人物故事类阅读
词义猜测题
细节理解题
推理判断题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)B 词义猜测题。根据第一段He feels that life withut her is pintless. Fr mnths, Henry sits in his huse, ding nthing. His family try t encurage(鼓励)him t d new things and enjy life, but it desn't wrk.他觉得没有她的生活________。几个月来,亨利坐在家里,什么也不做。他的家人试图鼓励他做一些新的事情,享受生活,但这没有作用。并结合选项可推知,此处表示他觉得没有妻子的生活是毫无意义的。即划线单词意为“意义的”。故选B。
(2)B 细节理解题。根据最后一段Henry n lnger feels that life is pintless. He finally realizes that Lisa is nt rude. She knws that staying busy can help t frget sadness. He helps her, but she truly saves him.亨利不再觉得生活毫无意义。他终于意识到丽莎并不粗鲁。她知道保持忙碌可以帮助忘记悲伤。他帮助了她,但她真的救了他。可知,丽莎通过让他做些事情让他忙起来来帮助亨利忘记他的悲伤的。故选B。
(3)D 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段But because he respects(尊重)her, he agrees.但因为尊重她,他同意了。可知,因为丽莎是亨利尊敬的人所以他同意粉刷栅栏。故选D。
(4)A 推理判断题。根据第一段His wife has just died. He feels that life withut her is pintless.可知亨利的妻子去世了他感到生活没有意义,因此推断他刚开始他很伤心;根据第四段Henry is angry inside.可知接下来是他心里生气;根据第七段Henry feels very happy.可知他感到开心;根据最后一段He finally realizes that Lisa is nt helps her, but she truly saves him.可知亨利最终理解了丽萨的用意,可知他充满感激。所以亨利的感情顺序是:伤心→生气→高兴→感激。故选A。
(5)B 推理判断题。根据最后一段She knws that staying busy can help t frget sadness. He helps her, but she truly saves him.可知,她知道忙碌可以帮助忘记悲伤。他帮助了她,但她真的救了他。即亨利在帮助丽莎的同时也帮助自己走出了悲伤。由此可推知,帮助别人就是帮助自己。故选B。
四、七选五
【答案】
D,G,C,A,F
【考点】
七选五对话
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)D 根据上文Dad, I have a prblem with my best friend.“爸爸,我和我最好的朋友有点问题。”可推知,此处应是询问发生了什么,即D项“发生了什么事?”符合语境。故选D。
(2)G 根据下文Can yu tell me hw she's different?“她有什么不同?”可知,此处应是说她不同,结合选项可知,G项“但她太不一样了。”符合语境。故选G。
(3)C 根据下文Yes, I have.可知,此处应为Have引导的一般疑问句,结合选项可知,C项“你曾经和她谈过这件事吗?”符合语境。故选C。
(4)A 根据下文N, I dn't knw.“不,我不知道。”可知,此句应是询问“你知道……吗”,所以A项“你知道她为什么那样对你吗?”符合语境。故选A。
(5)F 根据上文Maybe she desn't feel sure f herself.“也许她自己没有感觉到。”可知,此句应是介绍她的感觉,所以F项“或者没有你她可能会感觉孤独。”符合语境。故选F。
五、词汇运用
【答案】
(1)married
(2)experience
(3)impssible
(4)already
(5)island
(6)tying
(7)Until
(8)bked
(9)airprt
(10)speed
【考点】
根据提示填单词(单句)
形容词基础知识
不可数名词
其他副词
普通名词
现在进行时
语音
固定搭配
现在完成时
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)married 考查形容词。句意:你能相信他们认识一个月就结婚了吗?根据提示可知,空处意为“结婚”,且空前有get的过去式gt,可知,此处应为get married,表示两人处于婚姻状态中。故填married。
(2)experience 考查不可数名词。句意:吴先生是一位有着21年教学经验的教师。根据汉语提示可知,此处应为不可数名词experience。teaching experience教学经验,是固定短语。故填experience。
(3)impssible 考查形容词。句意:让每个人同时聚在一起是不可能的。根据题干可知,此处为固定句型:It's+形容词+t d sth表示“做某事是……的”。根据汉语提示可知,此处应为形容词impssible。故填impssible。
(4)already 考查副词。句意:他们惊讶地发现他已经离开了。空处作状语,修饰动词left,应填副词。根据汉语提示可知,此处应为already。故填already。
(5)island 考查名词。句意:我计划今年夏天拜访太平洋上的几个岛国。根据汉语提示可知,此处应为名词island。island cuntry岛国,是固定短语。故填island。
(6)tying 考查现在进行时。句意:看!那个戴帽子的人是正在用绳子绑老虎吗?空处作谓语,应填动词。根据Lk!可知,句子陈述的是正在发生的事情,时态为现在进行时,结构为am/is/are+ding。在一般疑问句中将be动词提前,空处应填现在分词。tie捆,动词,其现在分词形式为tying。故填tying。
(7)Until 考查固定搭配。句意:直到现在,我一直是一个人住。根据音标提示以及空后的nw可知,此处应为固定短语:until nw直到现在。空处位于句首,单词首字母大写。故填Until。
(8)bked 考查现在完成时。句意:——你去苏州旅游的酒店订好了吗?——是的。我将住在狮子林对面的旅馆里。而且它很便宜!根据下文I will live in the htel just ppsite Lin Frest Garden.可知,此处表示你去苏州旅游的酒店订好了吗,即此处应为动词“预定”bk。根据句意可知,第一句询问的是已经发生的事情,时态应用现在完成时,结构为“have/has+过去分词”。一般疑问句中要将have/has提前至句首,空处应填bk的过去分词形式bked。故填bked。
(9)airprt 考查名词。句意:——我们最好赶快去机场。——不要着急。飞机下午5点起飞,我们还有足够的时间到达那里。空处作介词t的宾语,应填名词。根据下文The plane will take ff at 5:00 p.m.可知,此处表示我们最好赶快去机场。airprt机场,名词。故填airprt。
(10)speed 考查名词。句意:——难道你不知道在繁忙的街道上开车开这么快是很危险的吗?——对不起,我再也不会高速开车了。空处被形容词high修饰,应填名词。根据上文drive yur car s fast可知,此处表示我再也不会高速开车了。high speed高速,是固定短语。故填speed。
六、汉译英
【答案】
(1)My grandfather has been sick fr ne mnth and a half.
(2)They will get used t the changes in the twn sn.
(3)The tiny man is/was the same size as my little finger.
(4)Have yu ever been t the nrthern end f Taiwan?
(5)The students are discussing which ne t chse as the after-schl activity.
【考点】
汉译英
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)My grandfather has been sick fr ne mnth and a half. 考查汉译英。根据句意可知,爷爷已经病了一个半月而且现在还没有康复,句子的时态应为现在完成时,结构为“have/has+过去分词”。主语my grandfather是单数,应用has。be sick生病,为固定短语,be的过去分词形式为been。时间状语用介词fr连接,置于句末,一个半月ne mnth and a half。
(2)They will get used t the changes in the twn sn. 考查汉译英。根据句意可知,时间为不久之后,句子的时态应为一般将来时,结构为“will+动词原形”。get used t…习惯于……,(逐渐)适应于……,是固定搭配。在城镇中in the twn。“这些变化”应用change的复数形式changes。表特指,changes和twn前都需要用定冠词the修饰,时间状语为副词sn“不久”。
(3)The tiny man is/was the same size as my little finger. 考查汉译英。根据句意可知,句子本身没有具体的时间,句子时态可用一般现在时或者一般过去时。句意中对小人带有喜爱之情,应用tiny表示“小的”。be the same size as与……一样大,是固定搭配。主语the tiny man是单数,be动词应用is/was。“我的小手指”中形容词性物主代词my在最前,后面是little finger。
(4)Have yu ever been t the nrthern end f Taiwan? 考查汉译英。根据汉语提示可知,本句应为一般疑问句。根据题干中的“曾经”可知,句子的时态为现在完成时,结构为“have/has+过去分词”,副词ever“曾经”修饰动词。“去过某地且已回来”应用have/has been t,主语是yu,应用have,且在一般疑问句中将have提前至句首。the nrthern end f… ……的最北端。
(5)The students are discussing which ne t chse as the after-schl activity. 考查汉译英。根据题干“正在讨论”可知,句子的时态为现在进行时,结构为“be+现在分词”。discuss讨论,动词,其现在分词形式为discussing。主语the students“学生们”是复数,be动词应用are。“疑问词+动词不定式”作动词discuss的宾语,选择哪一个which ne t chse。“作为课外活动”为状语,用介词as连接,课外活动the after-schl activity,是固定搭配,与前边which ne相对应,用单数形式。
七、任务型阅读
【答案】
(1)Tdd Bl.
(2)It's a bx with bks./It's a small wden bxes f bks.
(3)Yes. Because I want t share the jy f reading with thers and make the cmmunity a better place t live in./N. Because I think the library is the best place t read bks.(答案不唯一)
【考点】
说明文阅读
日常生活类阅读
回答问题型
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)Tdd Bl. 根据文章第四段The first Little Free Library was brn in frnt f Tdd Bl's hme in Hudsn, Wiscnsin.第一个小免费图书馆诞生在Tdd Bl在威斯康辛州哈德逊的家前面。可知,第一个小免费图书馆的主人应是Tdd Bl。故答案为Tdd Bl.
(2)It's a bx with bks./It's a small wden bxes f bks. 根据文章第三段The Little Free Library cmes in many shapes(形状), but the mst usual nes are small wden bxes f bks.小免费图书馆有很多形状,但最常见的是装书的小木箱。可知,小免费图书馆通常是一个装书的小木箱。故答案为It's a bx with bks./It's a small wden bxes f bks.
(3)Yes. Because I want t share the jy f reading with thers and make the cmmunity a better place t live in./N. Because I think the library is the best place t read bks.(答案不唯一)题干:你愿意在你家附近建一个小型免费图书馆吗?为什么或为什么不?此题可以是肯定回答,也可以是否定回答。肯定回答时,可以根据倒数第三段He wanted t share the jy f reading in the neighbrhd and make the cmmunity a better place t live in.来阐述理由:我想在家附近建一个小免费图书馆是因为我想和别人分享阅读的乐趣,使社区成为一个更好的居住的地方。否定回答时,可以回答:我不想在家附近建一个小免费图书馆是因为我认为图书馆是最好的地方读书。其他答案言之有理即可。故答案为Yes. Because I want t share the jy f reading with thers and make the cmmunity a better place t live in./N. Because I think the library is the best place t read bks.(答案不唯一)
八、书面表达
【答案】
Dear Kevin,
I'm s glad t receive yur mail. It has been three mnths since we met last time. The wrld is changing fast and me t.
I used t spend much time playing cmputer games and get lw marks in my study. In rder t change this, I have returned the mbile phne t my parents and I nw nly play games fr abut ne hur at weekends. In my spare time, I chse reading as my new hbby. I am interested in reading nvels, especially the Harry Ptter series by J. K. Rwling.
As the ld saying ges, "Man wh travels far knws mre." S, during the cming summer hliday, I plan t g traveling arund Xinjiang.
See yu sn!
Yurs faithfully,
Li Qiang
【考点】
应用文
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
Dear Kevin,
I'm s glad t receive yur mail. It has been three mnths since we met last time. The wrld is changing fast and me t.
I used t spend much time playing cmputer games and get lw marks in my study. In rder t change this, I have returned the mbile phne t my parents and I nw nly play games fr abut ne hur at weekends. In my spare time, I chse reading as my new hbby. I am interested in reading nvels, especially the Harry Ptter series by J. K. Rwling.
As the ld saying ges, "Man wh travels far knws mre." S, during the cming summer hliday, I plan t g traveling arund Xinjiang.
See yu sn!
Yurs faithfully,
Li QiangA. D yu knw why she treats yu like that?
B. What's her name?
C. Have yu ever talked abut it with her?
D. What's happened?
E. She's very tall.
F. Or she may feel lnely withut yu.
G. But she's s different.
T: liqiang@china.cm
Frm: kevin@australia.cm
Subject: Changes
Dear Li Qiang,
Haven't seen yu fr a lng time since we met last time. The wrld is changing fast.
Have yu changed a lt? Yu tld me that yu didn't wrk hard and yu wanted t change it. D yu still like playing cmputer games? Are yu interested in reading different kinds f bks? What d yu like ding in yur spare time nw? D yu have any plans during yur summer hliday?
I'm lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Yurs truly,
Kevin
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