2020-2021年山东省菏泽市某校初二下学期期中测试英语试卷人教版
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这是一份2020-2021年山东省菏泽市某校初二下学期期中测试英语试卷人教版,共11页。试卷主要包含了单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,五选五,任务型阅读,填空题,选词填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1. —I have ________ fever. The dctr tld me t have ________ rest at hme.
—I hpe yu will feel better sn.
A.a; aB.the; 不填C.the; a
2. —D yu knw the ________ between Le and Kelly?
—Yes, they are brther and sister.
A.discussinB.cmpetitinC.relatin
3. The yung wman can't hear anything. He is ________.
A.blindB.hungryC.deaf
4. We were dancing at the party when ________ the lights went ff. That made us very angry.
A.luckilyB.suddenlyC.successfully
5. —Hi, Helen. Hw was the party yesterday?
—Great! We had a big meal and enjyed ________.
A.myselfB.yurselvesC.urselves
6. —What shuld I get fr my mm fr her birthday?
—Well, yu ________ buy her a sweater.
A.culdB.culdn'tC.must
7. Ruby ________ she was wrng, s she stpped arguing with her mther.
A.realizedB.expectedC.imagined
8. Mary ________ the vilin in her rm when I called her at 4:30 this afternn.
A.playedB.was playingC.is playing
9. Tny ________ his father. He has small eyes and a big nse, t.
A.lks upB.lks afterC.takes after
10. —Culd yu give this letter t Bb?
—________. I'll g t see him tmrrw.
A.Yes, sureB.I believe it
C.Srry, I wn't
二、完形填空
Students Wh Vlunteer
Mari Green and Mary Brwn frm Riverside High Schl give up several hurs each week t(1)________ thers.
Mari lves animals and wants t be(2)________ animal dctr. He vlunteers at an animal hspital every Saturday mrning. Mari believes(3)________ can help him t get his future dream jb. "It's hard wrk," he says, "but I want t learn mre abut(4)________ t care fr animals. I get(5)________ a strng feeling f satisfactin when I see the animals get better and the lk f jy n their wners' faces."
Mary is a bk lver. She culd read by herself(6)________ the age f fur. Last year she decided t try ut fr a vlunteer after-schl reading prgram. She still wrks there(7)________ a week t help kids learn t read. The kids are sitting in the library, but yu can see in their eyes that they're ging n a different(8)________ with each new bk. Vlunteering here is a dream(9)________ fr me. I can d what I lve t d(10)________ help thers at the same time.
(1)
A.helpB.meetC.fight
(2)
A.aB.anC.the
(3)
A.itB.himC.their
(4)
A.whatB.whichC.hw
(5)
A.suchB.sC.hard
(6)
A.nB.atC.in
(7)
A.ne timeB.neC.nce
(8)
A.jurneyB.picnicC.meal
(9)
A.cme utB.cme trueC.cme back
(10)
A.butB.rC.and
三、阅读理解
Kenmre State High Schl Unifrm Order Frm
All students have t be in full schl unifrm every schl day during the 2020-2021 schl year.
T place an rder(下订单), please fill in and return this frm(表格)t unifrms@ r in persn t Mrs. Smith(Rm 503)during ffice hurs.(Office hurs: Mnday-Thursday 9:00 a.m. t 4:00 p.m., Friday 10:00 a.m. t 3:00 p.m. )
Prices
Girls Unifrm Items(项目)
Bluse(衬衫) Sizes: 6-30 36SkirtSizes:4−3056
Girls Shrts Sizes: 6-16 40GirlstrusersSizes:6−1648
Black Scks One Size $10
Bys Unifrm Items
Shirt Sizes: 8-30 35BysTrusersSizes:8−1648
Bys Shrts Sizes: 8-12 40BlackScksOneSize10
Black Belt(皮带) One Size $15
Fr mre infrmatin, please call Mr. Brwn at 5789-0435 r visit his ffice(Rm 306)during ffice hurs.
(1)Hw many ways are there t place an rder?
A.One.B.Tw.C.Three.
(2)If Ann wants t visit Mrs. Smith in her ffice, she can g there ________.
A.at 8:30 a.m. n MndayB.at 3:30 p.m. n Mnday
C.at 9:30 a.m. n Friday
(3)Hw much are ne bluse and ne skirt?
A.$66.B.$72.C.$92.
(4)Which item is nly fr bys?
A.Belts.B.Shrts.C.Scks.
(5)T knw mre infrmatin, ne can ________.
A.send an e-mail t Mrs. Smith
B.send an e-mail t Mr. Brwn
C.call Mr. Brwn
When I was a child, I lved t watch cartns. I still d. My favrite is Tm and Jerry. It's funny. There are sme cartns that d nt appear n TV anymre. I miss them.
Hawk
I dislike cartns, even when I was a kid. They are really bring. I hate the music, the characters and their unnatural vices(不自然的声音). I still think it's a waste f time. Mst f my free time, I'm n my cmputer playing games.
Daniel
My daughter Jsie lves cartns. She is gd at drawing, and she even draws her wn cartn characters. I watch cartns smetimes with her. Sme f them are interesting like SpngeBb SquarePants and Curage the Cwardly Dg. Then there are sme that are quite strange like Invader Zim.
Mary
Cartns are great because yu dn't need t think. It's nt like the mvies such as The Da Hnci Cde and Inceptin where yu always want t ask "What's happening?" My favrite cartn is SpngeBb SquarePants.
Frank
(1)Wh likes Tm and Jerry?
A.Frank.B.Hawk.C.Mary.
(2)When Daniel is free, he likes t ________.
A.draw picturesB.watch mvies
C.play cmputer games
(3)What des Mary think f Invader Zim?
A.Strange.B.Nisy.C.Interesting.
(4)Frank likes cartns because ________.
A.the music in them is great
B.they make him feel yung
C.they are easy t understand
(5)What d Mary and Frank have in cmmn?
A.They bth have a daughter.
B.They are bth gd at drawing.
C.They bth like SpngeBb SquarePants.
Are yu having a hard time at schl? Des yur little brther r sister make yu angry? D yur parents never understand yu? Write t Andy and ask fr advice.
Dear Andy,
My sister really makes me angry! She's always ging int my rm and taking my things withut asking. I really wish she wuldn't. My rm shuld be private! When I try talking t my sister, she never listens t me, s I lse my temper(发脾气)every time and then we argue a lt. I've asked my parents t put a lck(锁)n my dr, but they said they wuldn't buy ne. What shuld I d?
Elene
Dear Elene,
The first thing yu shuld d is talk t yur parents n yur wn abut the situatin. Yu culd advise that they talk t yur sister if yu can't keep yur cl when yu talk t her. Yu and yur sister shuld respect(尊重)each ther and try harder t keep the peace. She shuldn't have taken yur things withut telling yu, but yu shuldn't lse yur temper every time yu talk t her. When she makes yu feel angry, try cunting(数数)t ten in yur head r leave the rm calmly(平静地).
Andy
(1)What des the underlined wrd "private" mean in Chinese?
A.私人的B.整洁的C.安静的
(2)Wh refused t buy a dr lck?
A.Elene.B.Elene's sister.
C.Elene's parents.
(3)What des Andy advise Elene t d first?
A.T talk t her parents.B.T put her things away.
C.T cntrl her temper.
(4)Hw many ways des Andy prvide fr Elene t cntrl her temper?
A.One.B.Tw.C.Three.
(5)The material may be frm a ________.
A.diaryB.strybkC.magazine
四、五选五
根据材料内容,从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处,使材料完整、通顺。
Derek was always the last student t leave the band(乐队)rm. It was his favrite place at schl. Since this was the last day f class, he stayed lnger than usual. As he was abut t leave, he felt a hand n his head.(1)________ "Are yu excited abut Jazz Band Camp next week?" Mr. Bxwell asked. Derek was the nly student at James Madisn Middle Schl accepted int the famus camp.
"Yes, Mr. B," Derek said quietly. "(2)________ What if(要是……会怎么样呢)I dn't play well?"
Mr. Bxwell smiled and said. "Yu're the best saxphne(萨克斯管)player I've taught. Yu will surprise the peple at camp with yur talent.(3)________"
Derek lked dwn at his shes. He wasn't sure hw t tell Mr. Bxwell that he had never been t summer camp.(4)________ What wuld the fd be like? What if he gt lst in the wds?
Mr. Bxwell seemed t knw what Derek was thinking. He lked at Derek's eyes and said, "(5)________ Well, I did miss my mm's cking, but I was surprised by hw quickly I made friends with the ther kids."
Hearing this, Derek laughed. He left the band rm with his teacher happily.
【长难句分析】
He wasn't sure hw t tell Mr. Bxwell that he had never been t summer camp.
翻译:他不知道该如何告诉博克斯韦尔他从未参加过夏令营。
句子分析
句子主干:He wasn't sure...
从句:that he had never been t summer camp为that引导的宾语从句,that在从句中不作成分。tell sb sth告诉某人某事,tell后接双宾语。
其他成分:hw t d...作sure的宾语,相当于“疑问词+不定式”引导的宾语从句
五、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,完成相关任务。
These days, Chinese children are smetimes busier n weekends than weekdays because they have t take s many after-schl classes. Many f them are learning exam skills s that they can get int a gd high schl and later a gd university. Others are practicing sprts s that they can cmpete and win. Hwever, this desn't nly happen in China.
The Taylrs are a typical American family. Life fr Cathy Taylr's three children is very busy. "On mst days after schl," Cathy says, "I take ne f my tw bys t basketball practice and my daughter t ftball training. Then I have t take my ther sn t pian lessns. Maybe I culd cut ut a few f their activities, but I believe these activities are imprtant fr my children's future. I really want them t be successful." Hwever, the tired children dn't get hme until after 7:00 p.m. They have a quick dinner, and then it's time fr hmewrk.
Linda Miller, a mther f three, knws all abut such stress. "In sme families, cmpetitin starts very yung and cntinues until the kids get lder," she says. "Mthers send their small kids t all kinds f classes. And they are always cmparing them with ther children. It's crazy. I dn't think that's fair. Why dn't they just let their kids be kids? Peple shuldn't push their kids s hard."
Dctrs say t much pressure is nt gd fr a child's develpment. Dr. Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lt f stress fr children. "Kids shuld have time t relax and think fr themselves, t. Althugh it's nrmal t want successful children, it's even mre imprtant t have happy children."
(1)Why are Chinese children smetimes busier n weekends than weekdays these days? ________
(2)Hw many children des Cathy Taylr have? ________
(3)请在文中找出“wrries abut things at hme, schl r wrk”的同义词。________
(4)请把文中划线句子翻译成汉语。________
(5)请把文章的标题补充完整。Maybe Yu Shuld Learn t ________!
六、填空题
根据句子意思及汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。
(1)If yur head and neck still ________(疼痛;受伤)tmrrw, then g t a dctr.
(2)Nw, many ld peple are ________(孤独的). We shuld listen t them and care fr them.
(3)Fr ne week, she did nt d any husewrk and ________(也不)did I.
(4)My parents dn't ________(允许)me t hang ut with my friends n schl days.
(5)What were yu ding when the ________(暴风雨)came?
根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的短语填空,每个限用一次。
(1)As a muntain climber, Arn is used t ________.
(2)I'm sure yu knw that this grup was ________ t help disabled peple like me.
(3)They shuld spend their time n schlwrk ________ get gd grades and get int a gd university.
(4)I have t ________ my classmates at schl.
(5)He finally ________ when the wind was dying dwn at arund 3:00 a.m.
七、选词填空
阅读下面短文,用方框内所给词或短语填空,使短文语义完整。
Dave: Yu lk sad, Kim. What's wrng?
Kim: Well, I fund my sister lking(1)________ my things yesterday. She tk sme f my new magazines and CDs.
Dave: 's nt very nice. Did she(2)________ them back t yu?
Kim: Yes, but I'm still angry with her. What shuld I d?
Dave: Well, I guess yu culd tell her t say srry. But why dn't yu frget abut it s(3)________ yu can be friends again? Althugh she's(4)________, it's nt a big deal.
Kim: Yu're right. Thanks fr yur(5)________.
Dave: N prblem. Hpe things wrk ut.
阅读下面短文,用方框内所给词或短语填空,使短文语义完整。
Dear Sir,
I think it is imprtant fr children t learn hw t d chres and help their parents with husewrk. It's nt enugh t just(1)________ at schl. Children these days(2)________ their parents t much. They're always asking, "Culd yu get this fr me?" r "Culd yu help me with that?" Ding chres helps t develp children's independence and teaches them hw t(3)________ themselves. It als helps them t understand the idea f fairness. Since they live in ne huse with their parents, they shuld knw that everyne shuld(4)________ keeping it clean and tidy. Our neighbr's sn gt int a gd cllege but during his first year, he had n idea hw t take care f himself. As a result, he ften(5)________ and his grades drpped. The earlier kids lean t be independent, the better it is fr their future.
Ms. Miller
八、任务型阅读
阅读短文,用英语完成思维导图。
Yesterday ur class had a discussin abut hw t relax when we have stress. Our head l teacher Miss Jacksn spke first. She said she liked t talk with her friends when she had stress. Linda's way was t stay at hme and watch TV. Bb liked t play games with his friends. But Emily wuld like t g ut t take a walk by herself. She wanted t be quiet at that time. Mike was different frm them. He liked t sit in the park, lk at the blue sky and read sme bks.
Everyne may have stress. As a student, we shuld face it and try t slve it in the right way.
九、书面表达
根据图片信息和提示词,用英语写一篇短文描述故事情节。
要求:
1. 完整叙述故事内容,可适当发挥;
2. 词数80左右。参考词汇:swing(过去式 swung)荡秋千,t high, fall ff, hurt
参考答案与试题解析
2020-2021年山东省菏泽市某校初二下学期期中测试英语试卷
一、单选题
1.
【答案】
A
【考点】
不定冠词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A 考查冠词。句意:——我发烧了。医生让我在家休息。——我希望你很快就会好起来。不定冠词表示泛指,常用于第一次提到,a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用在以元音音素开头的单词前。定冠词表示特指,常用于第二次提到。have a rest休息,have a fever发烧,二者均为固定短语。结合选项,A选项符合语境,故选A。
2.
【答案】
C
【考点】
名词辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C 考查名词辨析。句意:——你知道利奥和凯利之间的关系吗?——是的,他们是兄妹。A. discussin讨论;B. cmpetitin竞赛;C. relatin关系。根据Yes, they are brther and sister.可知,问句问得是你知道利奥和凯利之间的关系吗?故选C。
3.
【答案】
C
【考点】
形容词辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C 考查形容词辨析。句意:这个年轻的女人什么也听不见。她是聋的。A. blind失明;B. hungry饥饿的;C. deaf聋的。根据前句可知,这个女人听不见声音,所以她耳朵是聋的。故选C。
4.
【答案】
B
【考点】
副词辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查副词辩词。句意:我们正在晚会上跳舞,突然灯灭了。这使我们非常生气。A. luckily幸运地;B. suddenly突然地;C. successfully成功地。根据语境及所给词可知,灯应是突然灭了,这件事使我们的派对进行不下去,所以我们很生气。故选B。
5.
【答案】
C
【考点】
反身代词
代词辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C 考查反身代词辨析。enjy neself是固定短语,意为“某人过得很快乐”,结合句子的主语we,可知enjy后面要用we的反身代词urselves。句意:——嗨,海伦。昨天的聚会怎么样?——非常好!我们吃了一顿大餐,玩得很开心。
6.
【答案】
A
【考点】
情态动词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A 考查情态动词。句意:——我应该给我妈妈买什么生日礼物呢?——嗯,你可以给她买一件毛衣。A. culd可以;B. culdn't不可以;C. must必须。根据语境可知,空处是向对方提出建议,用culd语气较为委婉。故选A。
7.
【答案】
A
【考点】
动词辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A 考查动词辨析。句意:鲁比意识到她错了,所以她停止了和她妈妈的争吵。A. realized意识到;B. expected期望;C. imagined想象。根据s she stpped arguing with her mther.可知,鲁比意识到她错了。故选A。
8.
【答案】
B
【考点】
过去进行时
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查过去进行时。句意:今天下午4:30我给玛丽打电话时,玛丽正在她房间里拉小提琴。“play the pian”动词短语,意为“拉小提琴”。题干是含有由连词“when(当……时)”引导的时间状语从句的复合句,表示“当我下午4:30给玛丽打电话时她正在房间里拉小提琴。由此可知,主句的动作应正在进行,结合从句的called可知,主句时态应用过去进行时。结合选项可知,B项符合题意,故选B。
9.
【答案】
C
【考点】
lk短语
take短语
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C 考查动词短语。句意:托尼长得像他父亲。他也有一双小眼睛和一个大鼻子。A lks up查阅,往上看;B lks after照顾;C takes after(在外表、举止、性格方面)像(某家庭成员)。根据空后句He has small eyes and a big nse, t.(他也有一双小眼睛和一个大鼻子。)可知,此处指托尼的外表长得像他的父亲,选项C符合语境。故选C。
10.
【答案】
A
【考点】
询问意见
其他情景交际话题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A 考查情景交际。句意:——你能把这封信给鲍勃吗?——可以,当然。我明天将去看他。A 可以,当然;B 我相信;C 对不起,我不会的。上句Culd yu give this letter t Bb?意思是“你能把这封信给鲍勃吗?”根据空后句子I'll g t see him tmrrw.可知,空处应是作肯定回答,表示同意,选项A符合语境。故选A。
二、完形填空
【答案】
A
B
A
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
【考点】
记叙文完形
日常生活类
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)A 考查动词辨析。A 帮助;B 遇见;C 打斗。根据后面He vlunteers at an animal hspital every Saturday mrning.他每周六早上都在动物医院当志愿者。可以推测出他们每周抽出时间帮助他人。故选A。
(2)B 考查冠词辨析。a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用在以元音音素开头的单词前,the表示特指,马里奥想成为一名动物医生,此处不表示特指,animal是以辅音音素开头的单词,冠词用an。故选B。
(3)A 考查代词辨析。A 它;B 他;C 他们的。结合句意分析,马里奥每周去当志愿者,他认为这件事能够帮助他找到好的工作,it指代这件事。故选A。
(4)C 考查疑问词辨析。A 什么;B 哪一个;C 如何。结合句意分析,他想学习怎样照顾动物,学习这方面的知识。此处用疑问词+t d的结构作宾语,表示怎样,用hw。故选C。
(5)A 考查形容词。A 这样的,形容词;B 这样,副词;C 困难的,形容词。such修饰名词,s修饰形容词或副词,此处修饰名词feeling,用such。such a strng feeling,如此强烈的感情,固定搭配。hard不符合语境。故选A。
(6)B 考查介词辨析。A 在……上;B 在;C 在……里。at the age f fur,四岁的时候,固定搭配。此处是指在她四岁时,她就能够看书了。故选B。
(7)C 考查频度副词。A 一次,名词短语;B 一个,数词;C 一次,频度副词。结合句意分析及a week可知,此处是指她仍然每周在那里工作一次,nce a week,每周一次,固定搭配。故选C。
(8)A 考查名词辨析。A 旅程;B 野餐;C 饭。结合The kids are sitting in the library, but yu can see in their eyes that they're ging n a different(8)________ with each new bk.及分析可知,此处应是指孩子们徜徉在读书的“旅程”当中,每一本新书都是一段新的旅程。故选A。
(9)B 考查动词短语辨析。A 出版,发行;B 实现;C 回来。结合空前的dream可知,梦想应是实现了。故选B。
(10)C 考查连词辨析。A 但是;B 或者;C和。分析可知,I can d what I lve t d及help thers at the same time之间为并列关系,应用表并列的连词and连接。故选C。
三、阅读理解
【答案】
B
B
C
A
C
【考点】
广告布告类阅读
应用文阅读
细节理解题
【解析】
本文是一篇应用文。文章讲述了Kenmre State中学校服征订情况,告诉了订校服要填写表格和他们工作的时间,以及男生和女生校服的尺寸等。
【解答】
(1)B 细节理解题,根据文中第二段T place an rder(下订单), please fill in and return this frm(表格)t unifrms@ r in persn t Mrs. Smith(Rm 503)during ffice hurs.可知,有两种方式下订单:一是填表格并把表格发送到unifrms@;二是在办公时间亲自到史密斯夫人的503房间下订单。故选B。
(2)B 细节理解题。根据文中第二段(Office hurs: Mnday-Thursday 9:00 a.m. t 4:00 p.m., Friday 10:00 a.m. t 3:00 p.m. )可知,史密斯夫人的办公时间是:周一至周四上午9点到下午4点,周五上午10点至下午3点。所以如果安想到史密斯夫人的办公室拜访史密斯夫人,可以周一下午3:30去。故选B。
(3)C 细节理解题。根据Prices下方的Bluse(衬衫) 36及Skirt56可知,一件女衬衫和一条短裙的价格总共是:36+56=92美元。故选C。
(4)A 细节理解题。根据Prices下方Bys Unifrm Items部分的内容可知,只有选项A的“Belts(皮带)”是男孩专用。故选A。
(5)C 细节理解题。根据最后一段Fr mre infrmatin, please call Mr. Brwn at 5789-0435 r visit his ffice(Rm 306)during ffice hurs.可知,想要获得更多的信息,可以给布朗先生打电话,电话号码是5789-0435。或在办公时间到他的办公室拜访他。故选C。
【答案】
B
C
A
C
C
【考点】
日常生活类阅读
细节理解题
应用文阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)B 细节理解题。根据第一段My favrite is Tm and Jerry.及本段落款Hawk可知,Hawk喜欢m and Jerry。
(2)C 细节理解题。根据第二段Mst f my free time, I'm n my cmputer playing games.可知,Daniel喜欢在闲暇的时候玩电脑游戏。
(3)A 细节理解题。根据第三段Then there are sme that are quite strange like Invader Zim.可知,她认为Invader Zim很奇怪。
(4)C 细节理解题。根据最后一段中Cartns are great because yu dn't need t think. It's nt like the mvies such as The Da Hnci Cde and Inceptin where yu always want t ask "What's happening?"可知,Frank之所以喜欢卡通片是因为不用像看The Da Hnci Cde和Inceptin这样的电影那样,需要询问别人“发生了什么?”即:卡通片比较容易理解。
(5)C 细节理解题。根据第三段I watch cartns smetimes with her. Sme f them are interesting like SpngeBb SquarePants...及最后一段My favrite cartn is SpngeBb SquarePants.可知,两人的共同点是:都喜欢pngeBb SquarePants。
【答案】
A
C
A
B
C
【考点】
应用文阅读
词义猜测题
日常生活类阅读
细节理解题
文章出处题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)A 词义猜测题。根据文中的划线词所在句前句She's always ging int my rm and taking my things withut asking. I really wish she wuldn't.她总是进我的房间,不问我一声就拿走我的东西。我真的希望她不要这样。可知,“我”不希望别人随意进“我”的房间,是因为“我”的房间应该是“我”私人的。所以划线词应是指“私人的”。故选A。
(2)C 细节理解题。根据Elene信件中的I've asked my parents t put a lck(锁)n my dr, but they said they wuldn't buy ne.我让父母给我的门装上锁,但他们说不买。可知,Elene的父母拒绝买锁,故选C。
(3)A 细节理解题。根据Andy信件中的The first thing yu shuld d is talk t yur parents n yur wn abut the situatin.你应该做的第一件事是自己和父母谈谈情况。可知,Andy指建议她首先和父母谈一谈,故选A。
(4)B 细节理解题。根据Andy信件中的When she makes yu feel angry, try cunting(数数)t ten in yur head r leave the rm calmly(平静地).当她让你感到生气时,试着在脑海中数到10或者平静地离开房间。可知,Andy提供了两种方法。故选B。
(5)C 文章出处题。通读全文可知,本文主要是针对个人问题去信给Andy寻求建议以及Andy的回信。结合文章第一段 Are yu having a hard time at schl? Des yur little brther r sister make yu angry? D yur parents never understand yu? Write t Andy and ask fr advice.你在学校过得不好吗?你的弟弟或妹妹让你生气吗?你的父母从来都不理解你吗?写信给Andy,征求他的意见。可知,本文最有可能来自一本杂志。故选C。
四、五选五
【答案】
D,A,C,B,E
【考点】
五选五阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)D 根据前一句“当他正要离开的时候,他感到有一只手放在他的头上。”推知,他应是会转过身去看看那人是谁。结合选项可知,D项“他转过身去,看到他的乐队老师,博克斯韦尔先生站在他身后。”符合语境。故选D。
(2) A 根据空后句“如果我演奏得不好怎么办?”可知,德里克有顾虑,故推测选项A“同时,我真的很担心。”符合语境。故选A。
(3) C 根据空前句“你是我教过的最好的萨克斯管演奏家。你的才华会让营地里的人大吃一惊。”以及第四段第一句“德里克低下头看着他的鞋子”可推知,德里克还是有些担忧,故推测选项C“你还有什么担心的吗?”符合语境。故选C。
(4)B 根据空前句“他不知道如何告诉博克斯韦尔先生他从未去过夏令营。”以及空后句“食物是什么样的?如果他在树林里迷路了怎么办?”可知,德里克没有去过营地,所以有很多的顾虑,空处承接上文,应是继续讲述德里克的顾虑。选项B“要是他没有交到朋友怎么办呢?”符合语境。故选B。
(5)E 根据空前句“博克斯韦尔先生似乎知道德里克在想什么。他看着德里克的眼睛说”可知,此处是博克斯韦尔先生安慰德里克的话,结合前文说德里克没有去过营地,可知,选项E“我第一次参加夏令营是在你们这么大的时候参加的音乐夏令营。”符合语境。故选E。
五、任务型阅读
【答案】
(1)Because they have t take s many after-schl classes.
(2)Three.
(3)stress
(4)人们不应该把他们的孩子逼得太紧。
(5)Relax
【考点】
综合型
学习教育类阅读
说明文阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)Because they have t take s many after-schl classes. 根据文章第一段Chinese children are smetimes busier n weekends than weekdays because they have t take s many after-schl classes.可知,中国孩子有时周末比工作日更忙,因为他们要上很多课外班。故填Because they have t take s many after-schl classes.
(2)Three. 根据文章第二段Life fr Cathy Taylr's three children is very busy.可知,Cathy Taylr有三个孩子。故填Three.
(3)stress 根据题干所给应文释义可知,wrries abut things at hme, schl r wrk翻译成中文是:担心家里、学校或工作的事情。而这些方面的担心给了孩子和家长们很大的压力。故填stress。
(4)人们不应该把他们的孩子逼得太紧。shuld应该;kids孩子;push sb. s hard逼迫某人太紧。故填人们不应该把他们的孩子逼得太紧。
(5)Relax 通读全文可知,本文主要通过引用中国孩子、Taylr一家以及Linda Miller一家三个事例,说明现在的孩子课业压力很大,家长因为家庭竞争,压力也很大。由此可知,本文旨在告诉我们或许我们应该学会放松。故填Relax。
六、填空题
【答案】
(1)hurt
(2)lnely
(3)neither
(4)allw
(5)rainstrm
【考点】
根据提示填单词(单句)
实义动词
形容词基础知识
倒装句
普通名词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)hurt 考查动词。分析句子可知,设空处在句子作谓语,应填动词。根据所给汉语可知,hurt符合题意。此句含有if引导的条件状语从句,时态遵循“主将从现”的原则。从句应用一般现在时。从句的主语是yur head and neck,所以谓语动词用原形,故填hurt。
(2)lnely 考查形容词。分析句子可知,设空处在句中作表语,应填形容词,根据汉语提示可知,设空处应填lnely,故填lnely。
(3)neither 考查倒装句。分析句子可知,此句是一个倒装句,结合did nt可知,此处应表示我也没有,结合汉语提示可知,设空处应填neither也不。neither引导的倒装句的结构是neither+系动词(助动词或情态动词)+另一主语。故填neither。
(4)allw 考查动词。根据汉语提示可知,设空处应填allw允许,空前是助动词dn't,后空处填动词原形,故填allw。
(5)rainstrm 考查名词。设空处在句中作主语,前有定冠词the修饰,应用名词,根据汉语提示可知,设空处应填rainstrm暴风雨。故填rainstrm。
【答案】
(1)taking risks
(2)set up
(3)in rder t
(4)cmpete with
(5)fell asleep
【考点】
选词填空(单句)
固定搭配
take短语
一般过去时的被动语态
V.+up
介词短语
V.+with
fall短语
一般过去时
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)taking risks 考查固定搭配及动词短语。根据As a muntain climber及所给短语可知,登山者一般都习惯于冒险。taking risks冒险,符合题意。be used t ding sth.习惯于做某事,固定搭配。故填taking risks。
(2)set up 考查一般过去时的被动语态及动词短语。根据所给短语及this grup以及t help disabled peple可知,此处是指建立组织帮助残疾人,set up建立,符合语境。主语this grup与动词短语set up之间是被动关系,应用被动语态。set的过去分词是set,故填set up。
(3)in rder t 考查介词短语。根据get gd grades and get int a gd university.及所给短语可知,此处应表示花费时间在课业上,是为了取得好成绩,进入好的大学。in rder t为了,符合题意。故填in rder t。
(4)cmpete with 考查动词短语。have t d sth不得不做某事,固定短语,因此设空处应填动词原形。根据所给短语及my classmates at schl可知,cmpete with与……竞争,符合语境,故填cmpete with。
(5)fell asleep 考查动词短语及一般过去时。分析句子可知,设空处应填谓语动词。根据was可知,时态为一般过去时 ,结合据所给短语及when the wind was dying dwn at arund 3:00 a.m.可知,fell asleep入睡,符合语境,表示凌晨3点左右,风渐渐停了,他终于睡着了。故填fell asleep。
七、选词填空
【答案】
(1)thrugh,(2)give,(3)that,(4)wrng,(5)advice
【考点】
选词填空(篇)
其他介词
实义动词
固定搭配
形容词基础知识
不可数名词
【解析】
本文是一篇对话。本段对话是金和戴夫之间关于金的妹妹翻看他的东西一事进行的交谈。
【解答】
(1)thrugh 考查介词。句意:昨天我发现我妹妹翻看我的东西。lk thrugh浏览,翻阅,固定短语。故填thrugh。
(2)give 考查实义动词。句意:她把它们还给你了吗?give sth. back t sb.把某物还给某人,固定短语,此处是一般过去时的一般疑问句,助动词did后接动词用原形,故填give。
(3)that 考查固定搭配。句意:但是你为什么不忘掉它,这样你们就可以再做朋友了?分析可知,frget abut it的结果是be friends again,所以此处应用固定搭配s that以便,故填that。
(4)wrng 考查形容词。句意:虽然她错了,但没什么大不了的。根据my sister lking(1)________ my things及语境可知,此处是指虽然她错了,但是没什么大不了的。wrng错误的,形容词,符合题意,在系动词后作表语,故填wrng。
(5)advice 考查不可数名词。句意:谢谢你的建议。结合上文I guess yu culd可知,此处是指感谢对方给出的建议,advice建议,不可数名词,符合题意。故填advice。
【答案】
(1)get gd grades,(2)depend n,(3)lk after,(4)d their part in,(5)fell in
【考点】
选词填空(篇)
一般过去时
V.+in
lk短语
get短语
V.+n
其他动词短语
【解析】
本文是一篇应用文。这封信主要是米勒女士告诉自己的先生一个道理:对孩子来说学习如何做家务和帮助父母做家务是很重要的。
【解答】
(1)get gd grades 考查动词短语。句意:仅仅在学校取得好成绩是不够的。根据at schl及所给短语可知,get gd grades取得好成绩,符合语境。且此处为固定句型:It is+形容词+t d sth做某事是怎样的,空前已有动词不定式符号t,空处用动词原形。此句中动词不定式为句子真正的主语,处it是形式主语,故填get gd grades。
(2)depend n 考查动词短语。句意:现在的孩子太依赖父母了。根据孩子们的问话可知,他们太依赖父母,depend n依赖,依靠,动词短语,符合题意。此处陈述事实,时态用一般现在时,主语是名词复数Children,谓语动词用原形,故填depend n。
(3)lk after 考查动词短语。句意:做家务有助于培养孩子的独立性,教他们如何照顾自己。根据后文he had n idea hw t take care f himself.可知,此处是指做家务可以教会孩子们如何照顾自己。lk after照顾,动词短语,符合题意,hw+t d,为固定结构,在句中作宾语,所以lk用原形。故填lk after。
(4)d their part in 考查动词短语。句意:既然他们和他们的父母住在一个房子里,他们应该知道每个人都应该尽自己的一份力量保持干净和整洁。根据shuld knw及所给短语和语境可知,此处是指孩子应该尽自己的一份力量帮助父母做家务,d their part in尽自己的一份力量,动词短语,符合题意,情态动词shuld后跟动词原形,故填d their part in。
(5)fell in 考查动词短语及一般过去时。句意:结果,他经常下滑,他的成绩下降。fell in下降,动词短语,符合语境。根据drpped可知,句子时态用一般过去时,并列连词and所连接的谓语都用过去式,故填fell in。
八、任务型阅读
【答案】
(1)her friends,(2)watch TV,(3)play games,(4)by herself,(5)read sme bks
【考点】
填表格型
记叙文阅读
健康类阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)her friends 根据第一段Our head l teacher Miss Jacksn spke first. She said she liked t talk with her friends when she had stress.我们的班主任杰克逊小姐首先发言。她说她有压力时喜欢和朋友聊天。可知,杰克逊小姐通过和她的朋友聊天来放松。故填her friends。
(2)watch TV 根据第一段Linda's way was t stay at hme and watch TV.琳达的方式是呆在家里看电视。可知,琳达是通过看电视来放松。故填watch TV。
(3)play games 根据第一段Bb liked t play games with his friends.鲍勃喜欢和他的朋友们玩游戏。可知,鲍勃是通过玩游戏来放松。故填play games。
(4)by herself 根据第一段Emily wuld like t g ut t take a walk by herself.爱米丽喜欢自己出去散步。可知,艾米丽是通过独自散步来放松。故填by herself。
(5)read sme bks 根据第一段Mike was different frm them. He liked t sit in the park, lk at the blue sky and read sme bks.迈克和他们不同。他喜欢坐在公园里,看蓝色的天空和读一些书。可知,迈克是通过看天空和读书来放松。故填read sme bks。
九、书面表达
【答案】
略
【考点】
图画作文
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
略Student & Parent Infrmatin
Student Name
Parent Name
Telephne Number
What t rder
A. At the same time, I'm really wrried.
B. What if he didn't make any friends?
C. Is there anything else yu are wrried abut?
D. He turned t see his band teacher, Mr. Bxwell standing behind him.
E. My first summer camp experience was a music camp when I was yur age.
in rder t cmpete with taking risks fell asleep set up
wrng advice give that thrugh
lk after get gd grades d their part in fell ill depend n
Different ways t relax
Miss Jacksn
T talk with(1)________
Linda
T stay at hme and(2)________
Bb
T(3)________ with his friends
Emily
T take a walk(4)________
Mike
T sit in the park, lk at the blue sky and(5)________
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