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    2020-2021年湖南省永州市某校初三(下)期中考试英语试卷 (1)人教版

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    2020-2021年湖南省永州市某校初三(下)期中考试英语试卷 (1)人教版

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    这是一份2020-2021年湖南省永州市某校初三(下)期中考试英语试卷 (1)人教版,共9页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,七选五,完形填空,填空题,任务型阅读,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    1.
    Cme and Jin in Our Lessns!

    (1)On which f the fllwing days can't yu have cmputer lessns?
    A.Mnday.B.Wednesday.C.Sunday.

    (2)Rse is free after 7:20 p.m. Which lessns can she take?
    A.Cmputer lessns.
    B.Dance lessns.
    C.Cmputer lessns and dance lessns.

    2.
    We talked t 300 peple. One hundred were aged 11 t 18. One hundred were between 19 and 26 years f age. One hundred were 27 t 35 years ld. We asked them what they liked t d in their free time. The results are in the chart(图表).

    (1)Peple aged 19-26 mst enjyed ________.
    A.ging t the mviesB.playing cmputer games
    C.watching TV

    (2)Peple aged 11-18 least enjyed ________.
    A.taking a walkB.watching TV
    C.ging t the mvies

    (3)In the 19-26 grup, hw many peple enjyed playing cmputer games?
    A.75B.60C.50

    3.
    I ften hear sme students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. But English is very easy fr me. I'm gd at it. I'm very glad t tell yu smething abut hw I study English.
    First, I think an interest in English is very imprtant. When I learned English first, it was fresh fr me. I was interested in it, s I wrked hard at it. Sn we had an English exam and I gt a very gd mark. Hw happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher ften teaches us English sngs, and the sngs sund nice. I ften think hw interesting English is!
    Secnd, I think English is a freign language. I shuld learn it well in the fllwing ways: Listen t the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read alud and have a gd vcabulary. Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I als have a gd habit: Asking whenever I have a questin. I must make it clear by asking ur English teacher. Hw happy I am when I understand!
    Besides this, I ften read English stries, jkes and easy nvels. They help me understand a lt f things. S t d mre reading is an imprtant way t learn English well. And I als write English diaries. English has becme a clse friend f mine.
    【长难句分析】
    I'm very glad t tell yu smething abut hw I study English.
    翻译:我很高兴告诉你一些关于我如何学习英语的事情。
    句子成分:
    句子主干:I'm... glad t tell yu smething...
    其他成分:
    1)hw I study English是一个宾语从句,作介词abut的宾语;
    聚沙成塔:
    1)be glad t d 乐于做某事,高兴做某事;
    2)tell sb sth 告诉某人某事。
    (1)Why d sme students ften "have a headache"?
    A.Because they dn't think English is easy.
    B.Because they think English is easy.
    C.Because it's ften very cld.

    (2)The writer tells us that we shuld be ________ in English if we want t learn it well.
    A.kindB.interestedC.strict

    (3)The sentence "I gt a very gd mark" means ________.
    A.I gt a gd wayB.I did well in the exam
    C.I did badly in the exam

    (4)The writer thinks English is interesting because ________.
    A.English is full f stries
    B.English is full f jkes
    C.his teacher ften teaches them nice English sngs

    (5)Which f the fllwing is nt the way the writer studies by?
    A.Speaking bravely.B.Writing t freign friends.
    C.Writing English diaries.

    4.
    This dictinary tells yu abut English wrds and hw t use them in reading, writing and speaking English. It nt nly gives the meaning f wrds, it can als help yu with spelling, wrd building, grammar and prnunciatin.
    T use yur dictinary crrectly, yu need t understand hw the dictinary wrks. At the frnt f the bk, yu will find sme exercises t help yu make the mst use f yur dictinary. If yu lk up the wrd "clur", yu will find tw spellings fr this wrd. "Clur" is used in British English, while "clr" is used in American English. When such a thing happens, the dictinary shws it with the wrd "BrE" fr British English and "AmE'" fr American English.
    The dictinary als helps yu prnunce wrds crrectly. It uses a special alphabet(特殊字母表)t shw prnunciatin. If yu turn t the inside back face, yu will see all the phnetic letters(音标)with sme wrds t shw yu hw they are prnunced. Just have a lk this page when yu're nt sure hw t say a wrd.
    The mst imprtant reasn fr using a dictinary is t find ut the meaning f a wrd—its DEFINITION.
    In this dictinary, the definitins have been written using nly 2000 wrds. This means that the definitins f even the mst difficult wrds are simply explained(简单解释)and easy t understand.
    When a wrd has mre than ne meaning, read all the meanings until yu find the ne that crrectly tells the use f the wrd yu are lking fr.
    Mst f the wrds in this dictinary can be used by peple in all parts f the wrld.
    【长难句分析】
    If yu turn t the inside back face, yu will see all the phnetic letters(音标)with sme wrds t shw yu hw they are prnunced.
    翻译:如果你翻到里面的背面,你会看到所有的音标字母和一些单词来告诉你它们是如何发音的。
    句子成分:
    句子主干: will see all the phnetic letters...
    其他成分:
    1)If yu turn t the inside back face,是一个条件状语从句;
    2)t shw yu...动词不定式表目的;
    3)hw they are prnunced.是一个宾语从句。
    聚沙成塔:turn t 翻到,转向,求助于。
    (1)This dictinary cannt help yu with ________.
    A.singingB.spelling
    C.prnunciatin

    (2)________ f the wrds in the dictinary have tw spellings.
    A.AllB.FewC.Sme

    (3)The AmE spelling f the Chinese wrd "颜色" in this dictinary is ________.
    A.clrB.cllarC.clur

    (4)The phnetic alphabet helps yu each wrd crrectly ________.
    A.listenB.writeC.prnunce

    (5)The Chinese meaning f "definitin" here is ________.
    A.词库B.词义C.词性

    5.
    Parents are the clsest peple t yu in the wrld. They lve yu just because yu are yu. And they wuld d anything fr yu.
    Like a lt f middle schl students, ZhuangShuxia has a prblem. She and her parents dn't get n well.
    "I really want t be my Daddy's little girl. But it feels like he just desn't understand. He talks at me and desn't listen." said Zhuang, a Junir 3 student in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.
    D yu and yur parents als have prblems?
    Well, why dn't yu all take a walk and have a talk n Saturday? It's the Internatinal Day f Family n May 15, peple arund the wrld give thanks fr gd things abut their families and wrk n family prblem.
    A study last year shwed that 1,500 Beijing families had the same prblem as Zhuang's family: The children, 12 t 15 years ld, didn't like talking with their parents much. They weren't happy at hme.
    Of curse, lts f kids feel the same way. But yu and yur parents will be much happier if yu want t be friends. Here are sme ways t have a gd talk with them.
    Find a gd time t talk, like when yu're eating dinner, ging ut fr a walk r watching TV. Tell them smething yu're interested in, r ask them abut their lives when they were yung. They lve t talk abut it. Listen t them carefully, and lk them in the eye.
    Be hnest. Yur parents will trust(信任)yu mre. And a trusting family is a happy family.
    【长难句分析】
    Tell them smething yu're interested in, r ask them abut their lives when they were yung.
    翻译:告诉他们一些你感兴趣的事情,或者问问他们年轻时的生活。
    句子成分:
    句子主干:Tell them ask them abut their lives...
    其他成分:
    1)yu're interested in是一个省略了引导词的定语从句;
    2)when they were yung是一个时间状语从句。
    聚沙成塔:
    1)be interested in 对……感兴趣;
    2)ask sb abut sth 询问某人关于某事,向某人询问某事。
    (1)Wh are the clsest peple t us accrding t the writer f this passage?
    A.The peple wh lve us.B.Our father and mther.
    C.All the family members.

    (2)What is Zhuang Shuxia's prblem?
    A.She and her father dn't understand each ther well.
    B.Her father desn't like t talk with her.
    C.She really wants t be a little girl again.

    (3)What des the writer suggest(建议)the students d n the Internatinal Day f Families?
    A.They shuld d smething t celebrate the Internatinal Day f Families.
    B.They shuld take a walk and have a talk with their parents.
    C.They shuld help thers t slve their family prblems.

    (4)Hw des the writer knw 1,500 families had the same prblem as Zhuang's family?
    A.Frm a study in Beijing.
    B.Frm reprts abut family prblems.
    C.Frm a reprt n the internatinal Day f Families.

    (5)In this passage the writer tells the children, 12 t 15 years ld ________.
    A.hw t shw their thanks t their parents
    B.hw t feel happier at hme in different ways
    C.hw t make friends with their parents
    二、七选五

    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
    Say Smething Gd t Others
    Hw nice f yu t read this passage. I can see frm yur eyes that yu are a clever child. I lve the way yu…
    In the USA, January 24th is Natinal Cmpliment(赞美)Day.(1)________. We all feel gd when we hear smething nice abut urselves. Nice wrds make us happy.
    (2)________? D yu ever say anything gd t yur parents? Yur nice wrds are imprtant t them. S nw tell yur friend, "Yu lk gd tday." Say t yur mther, "Yu're a gd ck." Say t yur father, "(3)________."
    Remember.(4)________. Dn't say anything if yu dn't have anything gd t say.(5)________ if yu can't find anything gd abut peple, r yu will d mre harm than gd.
    三、完形填空


    Vicky was a 12-year-ld student in Nanjing. Every day, Vicky went t schl by(1)________. She nticed(2)________ special abut the bus driver. When the passengers gt n the bus, he wuld smile at them.
    Hwever, Vicky als fund that a passenger never smiled back at the driver.(3)________ seemed that he never had clean clthes. He ften made nises(4)________ he walked arund n the bus and talked n the phne. Every time he gt n the bus, he tld the ther passengers t give up the seat t him in a very(5)________ vice. The driver still smiled at the passenger. Hwever, the nisy man seemed t never see the smile.
    This made Vicky mre(6)________. Once, she(7)________ the driver, "Sir, may I ask a questin? Why d yu still smile at the nisy man? If I were yu, I wuld nt let him get n the bus."
    The driver lked at Vicky and said, "He is my passenger."
    "Then please dn't smile at him at(8)________. Dn't be s nice t him!"
    "Let me tell yu abut my dg," the driver said quietly. "Each time the mn cmes ut, my dg barks at it."
    Vicky was surprised and said, "Srry, but I am nt sure what yu are trying t(9)________ me." The driver said, "It keeps(10)________, but the mn still shines. I am a driver. S it's my jb t give the best service t my passengers."

    (1)
    A.bikeB.taxiC.bus

    (2)
    A.smethingB.nthingC.anything

    (3)
    A.TheyB.ThisC.It

    (4)
    A.whatB.whenC.where

    (5)
    A.sweetB.ludC.quiet

    (6)
    A.interestedB.excitedC.relaxed

    (7)
    A.reachedB.askedC.tuched

    (8)
    A.leastB.lastC.mst

    (9)
    A.talkB.sayC.tell

    (10)
    A.barkingB.smilingC.speaking
    四、填空题

    阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(限1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,使句子通顺完整。
    (1)________ Brwns were having dinner when the telephne rang.

    (2)Allan is ne f ________(ppular)teachers in the schl.

    (3)My watch is the same as ________(she).

    (4)There ________(nt be)mre pllutin if there are fewer cars in the street.

    (5)Last year I came t Yngzhu and ________(fall)in lve with it.

    (6)During crnavirus crisis(疫情期间), sme heres lst their lives because f COVID-19(新冠肺炎). We are really prud ________ them.

    (7)________ Zhng Nanshan(钟南山)is ver 80 years ld, he still wrks very hard.

    (8)________ fine weather it is tday!

    (9)A new bridge ________(build)in my hmetwn in 2018.

    (10)A lt f students enjy ________(discuss)with each ther t slve the prblems in class.
    五、任务型阅读

    阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
    When yu step int a new envirnment, yu must have a strng wish t fit in. Fitting in means making mre friends, having mre influence(影响)n thers and getting mre chances t live a happier life. Here is sme advice that can help yu.
    Be cnfident.
    Cnfidence attracts mst peple. Everyne is special and there is nly ne persn like yu in this wrld. Spend sme time thinking abut yur strng pints. If s, yu will be able t build up cnfidence step by step. Yu wn't have much difficulty fitting in.
    Be kind t everyne.
    Kindness is the bridge t yur wn happiness. When peple ntice yur kindness, they will return it ne day. Always give mre than yu receive, and think mre f thers than f yurself. A persn wh cares fr thers is ppular everywhere.
    Be active in grup activities. Varius activities like playing ftball can help yu t be knwn t thers. Yu may add mre friends t yur circle. At the same time, yu'll be amazed t see hw much they like yu. Instead f wasting time being alne, g ut t dance and sing tgether with thers t develp friendship.
    Be ptimistic(乐观的).
    Optimism makes bth yu and thers feel pleased. It makes a gd first impressin(印象). A pleasant smile csts the least and des the mst. Humr catches thers' attentin as well. Peple will like yu fr making them live happily.
    If yu fllw what is mentined abve, yu will be accepted by peple arund yu. As a result, yu will fit in very well and enjy yur new life.
    【长难句分析】
    When yu step int a new envirnment, yu must have a strng wish t fit in.
    翻译:当你踏入一个新的环境时,你必须有强烈的融入的愿望。
    句子成分:
    句子主干: must have a strng wish...
    其他成分:
    1)When yu step int a new envirnment,是一个时间状语从句;
    2)t fit in动词不定式作名词wish的后置定语。
    聚沙成塔:
    1)step int 进入,踏入;
    2)fit in 适应,适合。
    (1)Is everyne special? ________

    (2)What kind f persn is ppular? ________

    (3)Hw can we develp friendship? ________

    (4)What can shw that we are ptimistic? ________

    (5)What is the passage mainly abut? ________

    请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。
    Perhaps yu have heard a lt abut Internet, but what is it, d yu knw?(1)互联网是一本笔记本。It uses the telephne t jin millins f cmputers tgether arund the wrld.
    Maybe that desn't sund very interesting.(2)But when yu're jined t the Internet, there are lts and lts f things yu can d. Yu can send e-mails t yur friends, and they can get them in a few secnds. Yu can als d with all kinds f infrmatin n the Wrld Wide Web(WWW). There are many different kinds f cmputers nw. They can all be jined t the internet. Mst f them are small machines sitting n peple's desks at hme, but there are still many thers in schls, ffices r large cmpanies. These cmputers are wned by peple and cmpanies, but n ne really wn the Internet itself.
    There are lts f places fr yu t g int the Internet. Fr example, yur schl may have the Internet.(3)你可以在上课或空闲期间使用它。Thanks t the Internet, the wrld is becming smaller and smaller. It is pssible fr yu t wrk at hme with a cmputer in frnt, getting and sending the infrmatin yu need. Yu can buy r sell whatever yu want by the Internet.(4)But d yu knw 98 percent f the infrmatin n the Internet is in English? S what will English be like tmrrw?
    六、书面表达

    “美丽宁远我的家,人人都要爱护她”。“创森活动”使得我们的环境更美,河水更清澈……作为宁远的一份子,我们需要身体力行。请谈谈你平时是怎么做的。
    要求:
    1. 80词左右,开头已给出,不计入词数;
    2. 语法正确,文理通顺,通畅,并适当发挥。
    提示词:nt litter; cllect the trash; plant trees; clean the streets; water the flwer
    Ningyuan is a beautiful city with a lng histry. It's ur hmetwn and it has changed a lt in the past few years. T make it be mre and mre beautiful, I ften ________
    参考答案与试题解析
    2020-2021年湖南省永州市某校初三(下)期中考试英语试卷
    一、阅读理解
    1.
    【答案】
    C
    B
    【考点】
    应用文阅读
    细节理解题
    广告布告类阅读
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    (1)C 细节理解题。根据Cmputer Lessns下的Mnday—Friday可知,周日不可以上计算机课。
    (2)B 细节理解题。根据Dance Lessns下的7:30 p.m.—9:30 p.m.可知,罗斯晚上7点20分以后有空的话,她可以上舞蹈课。
    2.
    【答案】
    C
    A
    B
    【考点】
    应用文阅读
    细节理解题
    日常生活类阅读
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    (1)C 细节理解题。根据图表内容可知,19~26岁的人最喜欢看电视。
    (2)A 细节理解题。根据图表内容可知,11~18岁的人最不喜欢散步。
    (3)B 细节理解题。根据图表内容可知,19~26岁的人中有60人喜欢玩电脑游戏。
    3.
    【答案】
    A
    B
    B
    C
    B
    【考点】
    说明文阅读
    细节理解题
    学习教育类阅读
    句意猜测题
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    (1)A 细节理解题。根据第一段中I ften hear sme students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache.我经常听到一些学生说英语很难,这让他们很头疼。可知,一些学生因为英语难而感到头疼。
    (2)B 细节理解题。根据第二段中First, I think an interest in English is very imprtant.首先,我认为对英语感兴趣是非常重要的。可知作者告诉我们,如果我们想学好英语,我们应该对英语感兴趣。
    (3)B 句意猜测题。根据第二段Sn we had an English exam and I gt a very gd mark. Hw happy I was!很快我们有一个英语考试,我得到了一个很好的成绩。我多么高兴啊!可知,划线句子意为“我考试考得很好”。
    (4)C 细节理解题。根据第二段中Our English teacher ften teaches us English sngs, and the sngs sund nice. I ften think hw interesting English is!我们的英语老师经常教我们英语歌曲,歌曲听起来很好听。我经常认为英语是多么有趣!可知,作者觉得英语有趣是因为他的老师经常教他们唱好听的英语歌曲。
    (5)B 细节理解题。根据第三段中I shuld learn it well in the fllwing ways: Listen t the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read alud and have a gd vcabulary.我应该通过以下几个方法来学好英语:认真听老师讲,勇敢地说,大声朗读,有良好的词汇量。可知“给外国朋友写信”不是作者学习英语的方法。
    4.
    【答案】
    A
    C
    A
    C
    B
    【考点】
    说明文阅读
    学习教育类阅读
    推理判断题
    细节理解题
    词义猜测题
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    (1)A 推理判断题。根据文章第一段This dictinary tells yu abut English wrds and hw t use them in reading, writing and speaking English.这本词典告诉你英语单词以及如何在英语读写和口语中使用它们。可知,这本词典不能帮助你唱歌。
    (2)C 推理判断题。根据文章第二段If yu lk up the wrd "clur", yu will find tw spellings fr this wrd. "Clur" is used in British English, while "clr" is used in American English. When such a thing happens, the dictinary shws it with the wrd "BrE" fr British English and "AmE'" fr American English.如果你查“clur”这个词,你会发现这个词有两种拼法。英式英语中使用clur,而美式英语中使用clr。当这种事情发生时,字典上就会用英式英语中的“BrE”和美式英语中的“AmE”来表示。可知,字典里的一些单词有两种拼写方式。
    (3)A 细节理解题。根据文章第二段"Clur" is used in British English, while "clr" is used in American English.英式英语中使用clur,而美式英语中使用clr。可知,中文单词“颜色”在词典中的美式英语的拼写方法是clr。
    (4)C 细节理解题。根据文章第三段yu will see all the phnetic letters(音标)with sme wrds t shw yu hw they are prnunced.你会看到所有的音标字母和一些单词来告诉你它们是如何发音的。可知,音标帮助你正确地发每个单词的音。
    (5)B 词义猜测题。根据文章第五段This means that the definitins f even the mst difficult wrds are simply explained(简单解释)and easy t understand.这意味着即使是最困难的单词的定义也会被简单地解释和理解。结合文章第四段The mst imprtant reasn fr using a dictinary is t find ut the meaning f a wrd—its DEFINITION.使用词典最重要的原因是找出一个词的意思——它的________。可推测,“definitin”在这里的意思是:词义。
    5.
    【答案】
    B
    A
    B
    A
    C
    【考点】
    说明文阅读
    细节理解题
    日常生活类阅读
    推理判断题
    主旨大意题
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    (1)B 细节理解题。根据文章第一段Parents are the clsest peple t yu in the wrld.父母是世界上最亲近你的人。可知,根据这篇文章的作者,我们的父母是和我们最亲近的人。
    (2)A 细节理解题。根据文章第三段"I really want t be my Daddy's little girl. But it feels like he just desn't understand. He talks at me and desn't listen."“我真的想成为爸爸的小女孩。但感觉他就是不明白。他对我说话,却不听。”可知,Zhuang Shuxia和父亲彼此不太了解。
    (3)B 推理判断题。根据文章第五段why dn't yu all take a walk and have a talk n Saturday? It's the Internatinal Day f Family n May 15...你们为什么不星期六一起散散步,聊聊天呢?5月15日是国际家庭日……结合这两句话,可推知,5月15日是国际家庭日也是星期六。可知,作者建议学生在国际家庭日应该和父母散散步、聊聊天。
    (4)A 推理判断题。根据文章第六段A study last year shwed that 1,500 Beijing families had the same prblem as Zhuang's family: The children, 12 t 15 years ld, didn't like talking with their parents much.去年的一项研究显示,北京有1500个家庭存在与庄家相同的问题:12岁至15岁的孩子不喜欢与父母过多交谈。可知,作者通过北京的一项研究知道1500个家庭和庄家有同样的问题。
    (5)C 主旨大意题。根据文章第七段But yu and yur parents will be much happier if yu want t be friends. Here are sme ways t have a gd talk with them.但是如果你想成为朋友,你和你的父母会更开心。这里有一些和他们好好交谈的方法。并结合全文内容可知,在这篇文章中作者告诉了12到15岁的孩子们如何与父母交朋友。
    二、七选五
    【答案】
    D,F,B,E,A
    【考点】
    六选五阅读
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    (1)D 根据空前一句:In the USA, January 24th is Natinal Cmpliment(赞美)Day.在美国,1月24日是国家赞美日。和空后一句:We all feel gd when we hear smething nice abut urselves.当我们听到一些关于自己的好话时,我们都会感觉很好。可知D项“在那一天,人们会对别人说一些好听的话”承上启下。
    (2)F 根据空后一句:D yu ever say anything gd t yur parents?你对你父母说过好听的话吗?可知,空处与后句句式相同。F项“但是你经常对你的朋友说好听的话吗”符合语境。
    (3)B 根据空前一句:Say t yur father.你要对你父亲说。可知,空处应填对父亲夸奖的话。B项“你是一个伟大的父亲”承接上文。
    (4)E 根据空后一句:Dn't say anything if yu dn't have anything gd t say.如果你没有什么好东西可说,那就别说。可知,空处应填劝告的话语。E项“你的甜言蜜语必须发自内心”符合语境。
    (5)A 根据空前一句:Dn't say anything if yu dn't have anything gd t say.如果你没有什么好东西可说,那就别说。结合空后一句if yu can't find anything gd abut peple, r yu will d mre harm than gd.如果你找不到别人的优点……,否则你将弊大于利。可知,空处应填劝告的话语。A项“保持沉默”承上启下。
    三、完形填空
    【答案】
    C
    A
    C
    B
    B
    A
    B
    A
    C
    A
    【考点】
    记叙文完形
    日常生活类
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    (1)C 考查名词辨析。A. bike自行车;B. taxi出租车;C. bus公共汽车。根据下文She nticed…abut the bus driver.可知,Vicky每天乘坐公共汽车去学校。
    (2)A 考查不定代词。A. smething某事,某物;B. nthing没有什么,没有东西;C. anything任何事。根据When the passengers gt n the bus, he wuld smile at them.可知,Vicky注意到这位公共汽车司机有些特别。
    (3)C 考查代词辨析。A. They他们;B. This这个;C. It它。根据空后seemed that he never had clean clthes.可知,这里要用It作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的that从句。固定句型:It seemed that...“看起来,似乎”为固定句型。
    (4)B 考查连词辨析。句意:当他在公共汽车上走来走去和打电话时,他经常制造噪音。根据句子结构可知,此处应使用when“当……时候”引导时间状语从句。
    (5)B 考查形容词辨析。A. sweet甜的,悦耳的;B. lud大声的;C. quiet安静的。根据后文Hwever, the nisy man seemed t never see the smile.中的the nisy man可知,这个男人说话是很大声的。
    (6)A 考查形容词辨析。A. interested感兴趣的;B. excited激动的;C. relaxed放松的。根据上文,Vicky一直在注意司机对那位吵闹的乘客的特别,结合下文Vicky问司机Why d yu still smile at the nisy man?可知,Vicky对司机对那个吵闹的乘客保持微笑这件事非常感兴趣。
    (7)B 考查动词辨析。A. reached到达;B. asked问;C. tuched摸。根据空后句子Sir, may I ask a questin?可知,Vicky要问司机问题。
    (8)A 考查介词短语辨析。A. at least至少;B. at last最后;C. at mst最多。根据上文Vicky说如果是她,她就不会让那位乘客上车,而司机说“他是我的乘客”。所以Vicky此时应说,至少请不要对那位乘客微笑。
    (9)C 考查动词辨析。A. talk谈论,交谈;B. say说;C. tell告诉。根据上文Let me tell yu abut my dg可知,此处指Vicky不知道司机到底想要告诉她什么。
    (10)A 考查动词辨析。A. barking吠叫;B. smiling微笑;C. speaking说。根据上文Each time the mn cmes ut, my dg barks at it.可知,此处指虽然够不停地叫,但月亮依然照耀着。
    四、填空题
    【答案】
    (1)The
    (2)the mst ppular
    (3)hers
    (4)wn't be
    (5)fell
    (6)f
    (7)Althugh/Thugh
    (8)What
    (9)was built
    (10)discussing
    【考点】
    定冠词
    根据提示填单词(单句)
    形容词的比较级和最高级
    物主代词
    一般将来时
    there be 句型
    一般过去时
    其他介词
    从属连词
    感叹句
    一般过去时的被动语态
    动名词
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    (1)The 考查定冠词。句意:当电话响的时候,布朗夫妇正在吃晚饭。根据the+姓的复数,表示某某一家或某某夫妇,可知,空处应填定冠词the,位于句首首字母应大写,故填The。
    (2)the mst ppular 考查形容词最高级。句意:在学校艾伦是最受欢迎的老师之一。根据ne f+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数,表示“最……的……之一”,ppular“受欢迎的”是形容词词性,其最高级形式为mst ppular,故填the mst ppular。
    (3)hers 考查名词性物主代词。句意:我的手表和她的一样。空处应使用名词性物主代词hers,表示“她的手表”,故填hers。
    (4)wn't be 考查there be句型的一般将来时。句意:如果街上有更少的小汽车将不会有更多的污染。If引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现的原则,故空处应用一般将来时:will+动词原形,空前有there,故用there be句型的一般将来时:there will be,其否定形式:there wn't be,故填wn't be。
    (5)fell 考查一般过去时。句意:去年我来永州并爱上了它。根据时间状语last year可知,句子时态用一般过去时,fall“落下”的过去式形式是fell,故填fell。
    (6)f 考查介词。句意:在新冠肺炎疫情期间,一些英雄因疫情失去了生命。我们真的为他们感到骄傲。be prud f...“以……而自豪”为固定搭配,故填f。
    (7)Althugh/Thugh 考查连词。句意:尽管钟南山80多岁了,但是他仍然努力工作。根据句意可知,前后两句之间是让步关系,应使用从属连词althugh/thugh引导让步状语从句,位于句首首字母大写,故填Althugh/Thugh。
    (8)What 考查感叹句。句意:今天是多么好的天啊!本句考查感叹句的结构为:What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)! 本句中心词是不可数名词weather,所以应使用What引导,故填What。
    (9)was built 考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意:在2018年在我的家乡建了一座新桥。根据in 2018可知,句子时态应用一般过去时,主语A new bridge和动词build之间是被动关系,故使用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were+过去分词”,主语A new bridge为单数形式,系动词用was,故填was built。
    (10)discussing 考查动名词。句意:在课上许多学生喜欢相互讨论来解决问题。enjy ding sth.“喜欢做某事”为固定搭配,故填discussing。
    五、任务型阅读
    【答案】
    (1)Yes, he is. (Yes.)/(Yes, they are.)
    (2)A persn wh cares fr thers is ppular (everywhere).
    (3)We can play ftball, g ut t dance and sing tgether with thers t develp friendship./We can take part in grup activities t develp friendship./We can try t be active in grup activities./We can develp friendship by taking part in grup activities./We can develp friendship by playing ftball, ging ut t dance and singing tgether with thers.
    (4)A pleasant smile and humr (can shw that we are ptimistic).
    (5)The advice fr fitting in./It's mainly abut sme advice n hw t fit in well when we step int a new envirnment./It's mainly abut sme ways which can help us fit in well when we step int a new envirnment./It's mainly abut hw t fit in well when we step int a new envirnment./Sme useful ways f fitting in well when we step int a new envirnment.
    【考点】
    说明文阅读
    日常生活类阅读
    回答问题型
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    (1)Yes, he is. (Yes.)/(Yes, they are.) 根据Be cnfident部分中Everyne is special and there is nly ne persn like yu in this wrld.每个人都是特别的,在这个世界上只有一个人像你。可知,每个人都是特别的存在,此处应作肯定回答。
    (2)A persn wh cares fr thers is ppular (everywhere). 根据Be kind t everyne部分中A persn wh cares fr thers is ppular everywhere.可知,一个关心别人的人是受欢迎的。
    (3)We can play ftball, g ut t dance and sing tgether with thers t develp friendship./We can take part in grup activities t develp friendship./We can try t be active in grup activities./We can develp friendship by taking part in grup activities./We can develp friendship by playing ftball, ging ut t dance and singing tgether with thers. 根据Be kind t everyne.部分中Be active in grup activities. Varius activities like playing ftball can help yu t be knwn t thers. Yu may add mre friends t yur circle. At the same time, yu'll be amazed t see hw much they like yu. Instead f wasting time being alne, g ut t dance and sing tgether with thers t develp friendship.积极参加团体活动。像踢足球这样的各种活动可以帮助你被别人认识。你可以添加更多的朋友到你的圈子。同时,你也会惊讶地发现他们是多么喜欢你。不要浪费时间独处,出去和别人一起跳舞唱歌来发展友谊。可知,我们可以通过积极参加团体活动、一起踢足球、一起出去跳舞唱歌来发展友谊。
    (4)A pleasant smile and humr (can shw that we are ptimistic). 根据Be ptimistic(乐观的)部分中A pleasant smile csts the least and des the mst. Humr catches thers' attentin as well.一个令人愉快的微笑花费最少,回报最多。幽默也能吸引别人的注意。可知,一个愉快的微笑和幽默可以表明我们是乐观的。
    (5)The advice fr fitting in./It's mainly abut sme advice n hw t fit in well when we step int a new envirnment./It's mainly abut sme ways which can help us fit in well when we step int a new envirnment./It's mainly abut hw t fit in well when we step int a new envirnment./Sme useful ways f fitting in well when we step int a new envirnment. 通读全文可知,本文讲述了当你迈入新的环境,希望尽快融入新的环境,并就此提出几点建议。
    【答案】
    (1)The Internet is a ntebk.,(2)但是当你连上互联网,你可以做很多很多事情。,(3)Yu can use it during lessns/the classes r free time.,(4)但是你知道互联网上98%的信息都是英文的吗?
    【考点】
    双向翻译
    说明文阅读
    科普知识类阅读
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    (1)The Internet is a ntebk. 本句为主系表结构,主语为The Internet“互联网”;表语a ntebk“一本笔记本”。
    (2)但是当你连上互联网,你可以做很多很多事情。when“当……时”引导一个时间状语从句;be jined t“被连接到……”;主语为一个there be句型;lts and lts f things“很多很多事情”;yu can d是一个省略了引导词的定语从句,先行词为things。
    (3)Yu can use it during lessns/the classes r free time. during lessns/the classes“在上课”;free time“空闲期间”。
    (4)但是你知道互联网上98%的信息都是英文的吗?knw后接一个宾语从句,98 percent f the infrmatin“98%的信息”;n the Internet“在互联网上”;in English“用英文”。
    六、书面表达
    【答案】

    【考点】
    提纲作文
    【解析】
    此题暂无解析
    【解答】
    略Cmputer Lessns
    Dance Lessns
    Mnday—Friday
    6:00 p.m.—7:30 p.m.
    Cmputer lessns fr beginners
    Mnday, Wednesday
    7:30 p.m.—9:30 p.m.
    Dance lessns fr dancer-lvers
    Yu can learn and enjy wnderful dances
    A. Keep silent
    B. Yu're a great father
    c. Thank yu very much
    D. On that day peple say smething nice t thers
    E. Yur nice wrds must cme frm yur heart
    F. But d yw ften say nice wrds t yur friends

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