2020-2021年湖北省黄冈市某校初三(下)期中考试英语试卷人教版
展开这是一份2020-2021年湖北省黄冈市某校初三(下)期中考试英语试卷人教版,共9页。试卷主要包含了单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,六选五,语法填空,填空题,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1. —I'm thirsty, Mm. I'd like smething t drink.
—We have nly sme ________ in the fridge.
A.rangesB.ice-creamC.juiceD.hamburgers
2. —What did President Xi Jinping say n TV just nw?
—________ is mre imprtant than peple's safety and health.
A.NthingB.EverythingC.SmethingD.Anything
3. —Which animal d yu like better, mnkeys r dgs?
—Dgs, f curse. ________ I ________ my brther likes them.
A.Bth; andB.Neither; nr
C.Either; rD.Nt nly; but als
4. —What smells s terrible, David?
—I'm srry. I'll ________ my scks and put them in the washer.
A.put upB.give utC.take ffD.keep away
5. —Des the dish taste as ________ as it lks?
—Yes, I can't wait t eat it.
A.gdB.wellC.betterD.best
6. —Must we finish ur hmewrk tday, Miss White?
—N, yu ________. But yu have t finish it by Friday.
A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.shuldn't
7. —We teenagers shuld lk up t the peple ________ have made great achievements t ur cuntry, like Yuan Lngping and Nan Rendng.
—I think s.
A.whichB.whC.whmD.whse
8. —Yur new watch is s nice! When did yu buy it?
—During the Spring Festival. I ________ it fr three mnths.
A.have hadB.will haveC.have bughtD.bught
9. —D yu knw ________ Beijing?
—I'm nt sure, by high-speed railway, I guess.
A.when will he g tB.why he will g t
C.hw did he g tD.hw he went t
10. —My family and I will g t Sanya fr a trip this summer hliday.
—Really? ________!
A.That's a gd ideaB.Gd luck t yu
C.Have a gd timeD.Sunds bring
二、完形填空
It happened when I was a little girl. I can remember neither the beginning nr the end, but whenever I(1)________ it, tears run dwn my face.
When I was yung, my family led a(n)(2)________ life in the cuntry. As yu can imagine, many cuntry rads are difficult t walk n. One evening we were visiting sme relatives and the(3)________ was very bad. It began t(4)________ n ur way back hme. Dad carried me n his(5)________. Mm gave her vercat t my(6)________. We walked tgether thrugh the rain fr mre than an hur.
I was fat at that time and Dad must be(7)________ t hld me fr such a lng time. He almst(8)________ dwn many times. In hpe f reducing my father's burden(负担), I tried t walk by myself,(9)________ I achieved nthing since I was just a little kid.
When we arrived hme, the inside f ur huse was(10)________ with rainwater. The rain had cme thrugh ur leaky(有裂缝的)rf and water was everywhere. Mm put bwls all arund the huse t try t(11)________ the rain. Then she put me and my elder brther t bed, carefully placing us n the remaining(12)________ place. I fell asleep sn. When I pened my eyes, I fund Dad and Mm were(13)________ in chairs, bth having caught bad clds.
This is my very earliest(14)________. Thugh the evening has lng passed and nw we live a happy life, I wn't frget the rain we went thrugh tgether. The rain, that evening, and especially my parents'(15)________ will stay in my mind frever.
(1)
A.deal withB.think fC.lead tD.learn frm
(2)
A.hardB.unhappyC.interestingD.rich
(3)
A.fdB.drinkC.trafficD.weather
(4)
A.blwB.shineC.rainD.snw
(5)
A.armB.backC.bikeD.car
(6)
A.brtherB.sisterC.friendD.relative
(7)
A.wrriedB.tiredC.angryD.lazy
(8)
A.fellB.lkedC.turnedD.ran
(9)
A.sB.andC.butD.instead
(10)
A.cnnectedB.cveredC.mixedD.crwded
(11)
A.expectB.welcmeC.greetD.catch
(12)
A.dryB.wetC.beautifulD.warm
(13)
A.fightingB.sleepingC.laughingD.eating
(14)
A.visitB.excitementC.chanceD.memry
(15)
A.wishesB.wrdsC.lveD.educatin
三、阅读理解
Bys and girls, this term is ver, here are sme wrds fr yu. Please take yur nte hme and let yur parents knw hw great yu are. Remember t bring it back with yur parents' wrds next term.
(1)________ wn the math cmpetitin this term at schl.
A.Sun HuaB.Han YanC.Hu FangD.Wang Hai
(2)Han Yan is weak in ________.
A.ChineseB.mathC.EnglishD.physics
(3)Sun Hua can ________ t imprve his Chinese.
A.d mre readingB.d mre hmewrk
C.d mre writingD.d mre sprts
(4)Wh d yu think wrte these ntes?
A.The parents.B.The teacher.C.The dctr.D.The plice.
D yu pay with paper mney, credit(信用的)card, r yur phne when yu g shpping? Peple in China may pay with WeChat(微信)n the phnes. We seldm use paper mney.
While WeChat Pay is nw a part f life in ur cuntry, this way f paying als appears in ther cuntries. A lt f freign cmpanies and traders have t accept it. Accrding t Xinhua News, abut 13 freign cuntries have WeChat Pay services fr Chinese travelers.
Is it gd r bad t use WeChat Pay? Will peple n lnger use paper mney in the future? Sme discussins appear n the Internet.
"I dn't think s. Nearly half f Chinese peple live in the cuntryside. Peple there can't enjy it withut gd Internet service. And mst ld peple like t use paper mney." said Winnie.
"WeChat Pay is cnvenient and safe. We needn't tell if the mney is real r fake. But paper mney is just the ppsite. We shuld encurage peple t use WeChat Pay mre." said a wise man.
"Fr a lng time, peple will use different payment ways," said Sunshine, "Traders shuld allw peple t chse the ways they like t pay."
Will paper mney disappear in the future? What's yur idea abut it?
(1)When we pay with WeChat, we need t use ur ________?
A.phnesB.paper mney
C.credit cardsD.wallet
(2)A wise man thught ________.
A.it was nt safe if peple didn't use paper mney
B.WeChat Pay was cnvenient and safer
C.peple wuld g n using paper mney in the future
D.ld peple like t use paper mney mre
(3)The underlined wrd "fake" in Paragraph 5 may mean "________".
A.脏的B.麻烦的C.假的D.残缺的
(4)Frm the passage, we can knw ________.
A.nly Chinese peple use WeChat Pay
B.Chinese travelers can use WeChat Pay in abut 13 freign cuntries
C.peple use WeChat Pay mre than paper mney in the wrld
D.paper mney will surely disappear in the future
(5)What's the best title fr this passage?
A.Why Peple Use WeChat Pay?
B.WeChat Payment in China
C.Will Paper Mney Disappear
D.Payment Ways in the Future
In 1972, Richard Sears, a yung American began learning Chinese because f his interest in traditinal Chinese culture. Drawn t the ancient language, he went t China t study Chinese in the 1990s.
In 1994, Richard Sears decided t put the ancient Chinese characters nline. Then, in 2002, he did it. That is the beginning f the Chinese Etymlgy(汉字字源)website. "My website did nt get much attentin fr the next few years. Until ne day in 2011, it suddenly gt a lt f attentin. "I gt a few thusand emails, and a few millin visitrs and peple started calling me 'Uncle Hanzi''," Sears said with a smile. Hanzi means Chinese characters. He has put mre than 96,000 ancient Chinese characters nt the website. "When I study each character, I wnder what the ancient Chinese thught," said Sears.
After visiting many Chinese cities, Sears learned mre abut China and ancient Chinese culture. He said when he came t China in the last century, few Chinese culd speak gd English. "Hwever, yu can hear English in many places in China nw. Chinese language and culture were mysterius(神秘的)and nt knwn by peple in mst cuntries then. But nw, mre and mre peple in the wrld are learning Chinese, even Chinese histry, traditinal Chinese medicine and s n," Sears added.
At present, the 70-year-ld American has made his hme in China. "When I die, I hpe my website will live n, and I'm planning t write a bk abut my research. This will be my gift t China," he said.
(1)What des "Drawn t the ancient language" mean in Paragraph 1?
A.Sears was interested in ancient Chinese.
B.Sears had t study Chinese characters.
C.Sears culd draw Chinese characters well.
D.Sears culd speak ancient Chinese very well.
(2)Chinese Etymlgy website went nline in ________.
A.1972B.1994C.2002D.2011
(3)What did Sears put n Chinese Etymlgy website?
A.Chinese histry.
B.Ancient Chinese characters.
C.The daily life f Richard Sears.
D.Traditinal Chinese medicine.
(4)Frm the passage, we knw that Sears set up the website t ________.
A.becme famus
B.get the nick name "Uncle Hanzi"
C.write a bk abut his research
D.make mre peple knw abut ancient Chinese characters
(5)The best title fr the passage culd be "________".
A.Great Changes in China
B.Mysterius Chinese Language and Culture
C.American "Uncle Hanzi"
D.A Yung American and Traditinal Chinese Culture
四、六选五
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(提示:每个选项只用一次,选项中有一项为多余选项)
N matter wh yu are and where yu live, the mst imprtant thing is what kind f persn yu are.(1)________ Amng them the fllwing qualities(品质)are the mst helpful nes.
Have a psitive attitude(积极的态度). Life is nt always a bed f rses. When yu face difficulties, dn't lse heart. D yu knw what can help yu vercme difficulties? It's yur attitude. Cheer up!(2)________ When yu smile in frnt f it, it will als smile at yu.
Keep learning. Maybe yu are used t yur present life. Every day yu have s much wrk t d that yu can't find any time t learn. Hwever, the wrld arund yu is changing all the time. Never be satisfied with yurself, r yu will fall behind thers.(3)________
Be creative. In the mdern wrld, the students wh have creative thinking are needed mst.(4)________ Thse wh are creative have mre chices in their life.
(5)________ Hnesty is the best plicy(策略). Nbdy likes a persn wh tells lies. The ne wh keeps his wrds is ppular everywhere.
As lng as yu have these qualities mentined abve, yu will be excellent and make a difference t the wrld. Albert Einstein nce said, " Try nt t becme man f success but rather try t becme man f value."
五、语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不超过三个单词)。
I walked int a restaurant and rdered sme fd. After abut twenty minutes,(1)________ large grup f peple came in and rdered theirs.
T my(2)________(disappint), the grup gt their fd befre me. I watched as they began t eat and laugh(3)________(happy). I even verheard ne f them bragging(吹嘘)abut hw he was cnnected t everyne in the restaurant. Unable t take it anymre, I called the waiter ver t cancel(取消)my rder.
He tld me, "Yurs is a special rder. The head ck(4)________(prepare)fr it himself nw. It will take mre time. Please have sme juice as yu wait." I sat dwn and waited patiently. Shrtly after, my meal(5)________(serve)by six waiters. T my surprise, the wner f the restaurant happened t be an ld friend f(6)________(I). He changed my simple fd t a five-star meal(7)________ free. It was ne f(8)________(expensive)meals in the restaurant. The peple at the ther table were shcked, asking why they didn't get that kind f service and meal.
Such is life! Sme peple are ahead f yu, talking abut hw they are smarter, wiser and better(9)________ yu. Yu are wrking hard wndering why it's taking s lng(10)________(be)rewarded the way they have.
Dn't wrry! Yu just have t wait a little lnger because yur reward is mre special.
六、填空题
阅读下列各小题,根据汉语及用句末括号内的动词提示,用相关动词短语的适当形式完成句子(每空不超过四个词)。
(1)寿星通常一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛,然后许下愿望。(blw)
The birthday persn always ________ all the candles in ne g and then make a wish.
(2)每个人都应该在环境保护中发挥作用。(play)
Everyne shuld ________ prtecting the envirnment.
(3)今天早晨我起床晚了,幸运的是,汪老师看见了我捎带了我一程。(give)
I gt up late this mrning, luckily, Ms. Wang saw me and ________.
(4)为了减少空气污染,我们应当乘坐公汽或地铁而不开车。(cut)
________ air pllutin, we shuld take a bus r subway instead f driving.
(5)我们正期待着高中的新生活。(lk)
We ________ the new life f senir high schl.
(6)政府已经在关注留守儿童的问题了。(pay)
S far, the gvernment ________ the prblems f the left-behind children.
(7)随着中国的发展,老年人在未来可以得到很好的照顾。(lk)
With the develpment f China, the ld peple can ________ well in the future.
七、书面表达
我市某英文杂志社正面向中小学生征文,请根据以下要点,写一篇题为“Hw t keep healthy”的短文,参加此次活动。
要点:
1. 热爱运动,运动有益于身体健康,积极参加课外活动;
2. 养成健康饮食的好习惯,如多喝水和牛奶,多吃蔬菜和水果,少吃垃圾食品;
3. 良好的生活习惯是必需的,多锻炼少看电视,少玩电脑游戏;早睡早起,不熬夜;
4. 友好待人,尊敬师长,与同学和睦相处。
要求:
(1)语句通顺、意思连贯;
(2)书写工整、卷面整洁;
(3)包含所有要点,可以适当发挥,90词左右。
Hw t keep healthy
________
参考答案与试题解析
2020-2021年湖北省黄冈市某校初三(下)期中考试英语试卷
一、单选题
1.
【答案】
C
【考点】
名词辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C 考查名词辨析。句意:——妈妈,我渴了。我想喝点什么。——我们冰箱里只有一些果汁。A 橙子;B 冰淇淋;C 果汁;D 汉堡。根据I'd like smething t drink.我想喝点什么。可知此处表示要些喝的东西,故用juice“果汁”。故选C。
2.
【答案】
A
【考点】
不定代词
代词辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A 考查代词辨析。句意:——习近平主席刚才在电视上说了什么?——没有什么比人的安全和健康更重要的了。A 没什么;B 一切事情;C 某事;D 任何东西。根据mre imprtant than peple's safety and health.可知,没有什么比人们的安全和健康更重要。Nthing符合语境。故选A。
3.
【答案】
D
【考点】
表并列的连词
连词辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
D 考查连词辨析。句意:——你更喜欢哪种动物,猴子还是狗?——当然是狗。不仅我喜欢,而且我哥哥也喜欢。A 两者都,连接并列主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;B 既不……也不,表示两者都不;C 或者……或者,表示两者其中一个;D 不但……而且,连接并列主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则。根据答语Dgs, f curse.作了肯定回答,而且答案是确定的可知,不存在“或者我或者我哥哥喜欢”的情况,因此此处应表示两个人都喜欢,结合空后的谓语动词likes可知,此处应用nt als。故选D。
4.
【答案】
C
【考点】
其他动词短语
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C 考查动词短语。句意:——什么味道这么难闻,大卫?——我很抱歉。我要脱下袜子放进洗衣机里。A 举起,张贴;B 分发,发出;C 脱下;D keep away 远离。根据空后的“my scks”可知,take ff“脱下”符合语境。故选C。
5.
【答案】
A
【考点】
形容词的原级比较
形容词辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A 考查形容词原级比较及形容词辨析。句意:——这道菜尝起来和看上去一样好吗?——是的,我都等不及要吃了。A 好的(形容词); B 好地(副词),身体好的,形容词;C 更好的;D 最好的。as+形容词/副词原级+as,为形容词或副词的原级比较,意为“和……一样”,排除C、D两项;结合the dish taste可知,此处是指这道菜尝起来和看上去一样好,用gd。故选A。
6.
【答案】
C
【考点】
情态动词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C 考查情态动词。句意:——我们今天必须完成作业吗,怀特小姐?——不,你们不必。但是你们必须在星期五之前完成。A 禁止;B 不能;C 不必;D 不应该。问句是以Must开头的一般疑问句,其否定回答应用needn't。故选C。
7.
【答案】
B
【考点】
关系代词
定语从句
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查关系代词。句意:——我们青少年应该尊敬那些为国家做出巨大成就的人,像袁隆平和南仁东 。——我认为是这样。分析句子可知,本句是一个含有定语从句的复合句。先行词是the peple,指人,空处为引导词,在从句中作主语,因此用关系代词wh/that,故选B。
8.
【答案】
A
【考点】
现在完成时
动词辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A 考查现在完成时和动词辨析。根据fr three mnths可知,应该用现在完成时,基本构成:助动词have/has+过去分词。buy是非延续性动词,不能和表示一段的时间状语“fr+一段时间”连用,应用延续性动词have,所以此处应该用have had。故选A。
9.
【答案】
D
【考点】
宾语从句
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
D 考查宾语从句。句意:——你知道他是怎么去北京的吗?——我不确定,我想是坐高速铁路吧。分析句子结构可知,此句是一个含有宾语从句的主从复合句。宾语从句的构成是:引导词+主语+谓语(+其他)。即宾语从句用陈述语序,排除A、C选项。根据I'm nt sure, by high-speed railway, I guess.可知,询问的是怎样去的北京。表示方式用hw。故选D。
10.
【答案】
C
【考点】
祝愿、祝贺和应答
其他情景交际话题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C 考查情景交际。句意:——我和我的家人今年暑假将去三亚旅行。 ——真的吗?祝你们玩得开心!A 那是一个好主意;B 祝你好运;C 祝你们玩得开心;D 听起来很无聊。根据My family and I will g t Sanya fr a trip this summer hliday.可知,应是回答祝你们玩得开心!Have a gd time符合语境。故选C。
二、完形填空
【答案】
B
A
D
C
B
A
B
A
C
B
D
A
B
D
C
【考点】
记叙文完形
人物故事类
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)B 考查动词短语辨析。句意:我既不记得开始也不记得结束,但每当我想起它,眼泪就从我的脸上流下来。A 处理,应对;B 想起;C 导致;D 向学习。根据I can remember neither the beginning nr the end我既不记得开始也不记得结束以及tears run dwn my face.眼泪就从我的脸上流下来。可知,应是想起曾经发生的事情,然后有所感怀,眼泪滑落脸颊。故选B。
(2)A 考查形容词辨析。句意:我小时候,我的家人在乡下过着艰苦的生活。A 艰难的;B 不高兴的;C 有趣的;D 富有的。根据下一句many cuntry rads are difficult t walk n可知,我小时候应是过着艰难的生活。故选A。
(3)D 考查名词辨析。句意:一天晚上,我们去探亲,天气很糟。A 食物;B 饮料;C 交通;D 天气。根据第二段We walked tgether thrugh the rain fr mre than an hur.可知,这里是指天气非常糟糕。故选D。
(4)C 考查动词辨析。句意:在我们回家的路上开始下雨。A 吹;B 照耀;C 下雨;D 下雪。根据第二段We walked tgether thrugh the rain fr mre than an hur.可知,在回家的路上天开始下雨。故选C。
(5)B 考查名词辨析。句意:爸爸背着我。A 胳膊;B 背;C 自行车;D 小汽车。根据下文hld me fr such a lng time可知,爸爸背着我走了很久,back符合题意。故选B。
(6)A 考查名词辨析。句意:妈妈把她的大衣盖在我哥哥身上。A 哥哥;B 姐姐;C 朋友;D 亲戚。根据第四段中Then she put me and my elder brther t bed可知,此处是指妈妈把她的大衣盖在我哥哥身上。故选A。
(7)B 考查形容词辨析。句意:我那时很胖,爸爸背我这么久肯定累了。A 担心的;B 劳累的;C 生气的;D 懒惰的。根据I was fat及hld me fr such a lng time可知,爸爸一定累了。故选B。
(8)A 考查动词辨析。句意:他好几次差点摔倒。A 摔倒;B 看;C 翻转;D 跑。根据上一句I was fat at that time and Dad must be(8)________ t hld me fr such a lng time.可知,我很胖,而且爸爸背了我很长一段时间,一定累了,结合前文提及的下雨可知,他好几次差点摔倒。故选A。
(9)C 考查连词辨析。句意:希望能减轻我爸爸的负担, 我试着自己走路,但我还是个小孩子,什么也不能做。A 因此(表示因果关系);B 并且(表并列或递进);C 但是(表转折);D 代替,反而,副词。根据I tried t walk by myself,和I achieved nthing since I was just a little kid.可知,两句之间是转折关系,应用表转折的连词but连接。故选C。
(10)B 考查动词辨析。句意:当我们回到家时,我们的家里被雨水覆盖。A 联系;B 覆盖;C 混合;D 拥挤。根据下一句The rain had cme thrugh ur leaky(有裂缝的)rf and water was everywhere.可知,当我们到达家时,我们的家里边被雨水覆盖了。故选B。
(11)D 考查动词辨析。句意:妈妈把碗放到房子周围企图接住水。A 期望;B 欢迎;C 问候;D 抓住,接住。联系上文可知雨水从房顶的裂缝里漏进来,所以妈妈应是把碗放到房子周围企图用碗接住水。故选D。
(12)A 考查形容词辨析。句意:然后她把我和我的哥哥放到床上,小心地把我们放在干燥的地方。A 干燥的;B 湿的;C 美丽的;D 暖和的。根据carefully“小心地”以及下文的叙述“我不久就睡着了”可推测,妈妈把我们放在干燥的地方。故选A。
(13)B 考查动词辨析。句意:当我睁开眼睛时,我发现爸爸和妈妈都得了重感冒,睡在椅子上。A 打架;B 睡觉;C 笑;D 吃。根据bth having caught bad clds.并结合前文妈妈找了干燥的地方将我和哥哥放下可知,爸爸和妈妈应是在椅子上睡着了,没有在床上睡觉。故选B。
(14)D 考查名词辨析。句意:这是我最早的记忆。A 参观;B 兴奋;C 机会;D 记忆。根据文章第一段的叙述可知,作者在叙述自己小时候的事情。所以此处是指这是我最早的记忆。故选D。
(15)C 考查名词辨析。句意:雨水,那一晚,尤其我爸爸妈妈的爱将永远留在我的记忆里。A 希望;B 话语;C 爱;D 教育。联系上下文可知,本文主要写了爸爸妈妈对孩子的爱。故选C。
三、阅读理解
【答案】
D
C
A
B
【考点】
细节理解题
应用文阅读
学习教育类阅读
推理判断题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)D 细节理解题。根据表格第一行Wang Hai的评语中Yu wn the math cmpetitin this term in ur schl.(你这学期在我们学校的数学竞赛中获胜了。)可知,Wang Hai赢得了数学竞赛。
(2)C 推理判断题。根据表格第二行Han Yan的评语中D better in yur English, then yu'll be much better.(你的英语考得好一点,你就会更好。)可推知,Han Yan的弱势在于英语。
(3)A 细节理解题。根据表格第四行Sun Hua的评语中But I think Chinese is als imprtant. The mre yu read, the mre yu will learn.(但是我认为语文也很重要。你读得越多,就会学得越多。)可知,Sun Hua可以做更多的阅读来提高语文。
(4)B 推理判断题。根据第一段this term is ver, here are sme wrds fr yu.(这个学期结束了。这里有一些话要告诉你们。)并结合表中的评语可推知,这是老师对学生说的话。
【答案】
A
B
C
B
C
【考点】
说明文阅读
细节理解题
日常生活类阅读
词义猜测题
标题归纳题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)A 细节理解题。根据文章第一段Peple in China may pay with WeChat(微信)n the phnes.可知,我们用手机进行微信支付。
(2)B 细节理解题。根据文章第五段一位智者的话WeChat Pay is cnvenient and safe.可知,这位智者认为微信支付方便又安全的。
(3)C 词义猜测题。根据划线词所在句We needn't tell if the mney is real r fake.我们无需分辨钱是真的还是________。可知,划线词与real“真的”相对,由此推测fake应是意为:假的。
(4)B 细节理解题。根据文章第二段Accrding t Xinhua News, abut 13 freign cuntries have WeChat Pay services fr Chinese travelers.可知,据新华社报道,约有13个国家为中国游客提供微信付费服务。
(5)C 标题归纳题。根据文章第一段D yu pay with paper mney, credit(信用的)card, r yur phne when yu g shpping? Peple in China may pay with WeChat(微信)n the phnes. We seldm use paper mney.及最后一段内容Will paper mney disappear in the future? What's yur idea abut it?可知,文章开始引入了多种支付方式,并以微信支付方式取代纸币为例引出了多人的观点,最后一段点出主旨句:纸币将来会消失吗?与第一段中“我们很少使用纸币。”呼应。因此C项:纸币会消失吗?适合作本文标题。
【答案】
A
C
B
D
C
【考点】
人物故事类阅读
记叙文阅读
句意猜测题
细节理解题
推理判断题
标题归纳题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)A 句意猜测题。根据第一段In 1972, Richard Sears, a yung American began learning Chinese because f his interest in traditinal Chinese culture.1972年,由于对中国传统文化的兴趣,一位年轻的美国人理查德·西尔斯开始学习中文。可知,美国年轻人理查德·西尔斯因为对中国传统文化的兴趣而开始学习汉语。由此可知“drawn t the ancient language”指的是“他被这种古老的语言所吸引”,即对中国古老的语言很感兴趣,故选A。
(2)C 细节理解题。根据第二段Then, in 2002, he did it. That is the beginning f the Chinese Etymlgy(汉字字源)website.然后,在2002年,他做到了。这就是汉字字源网站的开端。可知,汉字字源网站于2002年上线。故选 C。
(3)B 细节理解题。根据第二段In 1994, Richard Sears decided t put the ancient Chinese characters nline.1994年,理查德·西尔斯决定将古汉字放在网上。可知他决定把古代汉字放到网上。故选B。
(4)D 推理判断题,根据第二段Until ne day in 2011, it suddenly gt a lt f attentin. "I gt a few thusand emails, and a few millin visitrs and peple started calling me 'Uncle Hanzi''," Sears said with a smile. Hanzi means Chinese characters. He has put mre than 96,000 ancient Chinese characters nt the website.直到2011年的一天,它突然引起了广泛的关注。西尔斯微笑着说:“我收到了几千封电子邮件,有几百万访客,人们开始叫我‘汉字叔叔’。”Hanzi'的意思是汉字。他在该网站上发布了超过96000个古代汉字。可推知,西尔斯创办网站是为了让更多的人了解中国古代汉字,故选D。
(5)C 标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了美国人理查德·西尔斯因为喜欢中国文化来中国学习汉语,并创办中国古代汉语网站——汉字字源网站,以此传播中国文化。结合第二段中a few millin visitrs and peple stated calling me "Uncle Hanzi"可知,理查德·西尔斯也因此得名“汉字叔叔”。由此可知,本文主要讲述了这位美国的“汉字叔叔”的故事,选项C最适合作本文标题。故选C。
四、六选五
【答案】
E,A,D,F,B
【考点】
六选五阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)E 根据下文Amng them the fllwing qualities(品质)are the mst helpful nes.其中以下品质是最有帮助的。可知空处是有关品质的内容。E项:在你的生活中,有很多好的品质可以让你受益匪浅。符合语境。故选E。
(2)A 根据下文When yu smile in frnt f it, it will als smile at yu.当你在它面前微笑时,它也会对你微笑。可知生活像一面镜子,当你在它面前微笑时,它也会对你笑。A项:生活像一面镜子。引出下文,符合语境。故选A。
(3)D 根据上文Never be satisfied with yurself, r yu will fall behind thers.可知永远不要满足于自己,否则你会落在别人后面。由此可推知空处应是鼓励我们不断学习。D项:不断学习可以帮助你在未来获得成功。承接上文,符合语境。故选D。
(4)F 根据上文 In the mdern wrld, the students wh have creative thinking are needed mst.现代社会最需要的是具有创造性思维的学生。和下文Thse wh are creative have mre chices in their life.那些有创造力的人在生活中有更多的选择。可推知空处是有关创造思维的内容。F项:有创造力意味着提出新的想法和有创造性的想象力。符合语境。故选F。
(5)B 根据下文Hnesty is the best plicy(策略). Nbdy likes a persn wh tells lies.诚实是上策。没有人喜欢说谎的人。可知本段是说诚实守信这个好品质。B项:诚实守信。符合语境。故选B。
五、语法填空
【答案】
(1)a,(2)disappintment,(3)happily,(4)is preparing,(5)was served,(6)mine,(7)fr,(8)the mst expensive,(9)than,(10)t be
【考点】
语法填空
不定冠词
不可数名词
现在进行时
一般过去时的被动语态
物主代词
形容词的比较级和最高级
动词不定式
副词在句中的作用
主谓一致
其他介词
定冠词
比较介词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)a 考查不定冠词。a large grup f...意为“一大群……”,固定短语。故答案为a。
(2)disappintment 考查不可数名词。t ne's+情感名词,意为“令人……的是”,为固定短语,disappint意为“使失望”,为动词,空前有my修饰,空处应用其名词形式disappintment,不可数名词。故答案为disappintment。
(3)happily 考查副词。空处修饰其前的并列动词eat and laugh,应用副词作状语。happy的副词形式为happily。故答案为happily。
(4)is preparing 考查现在进行时及主谓一致。根据句尾时间副词nw(现在)可知,此句应用现在进行时:be+现在分词,表示说话时正在进行的动作,句子主语是The head ck(厨师长),第三人称单数,be动词用is。prepare的现在分词形式为preparing。故答案为is preparing。
(5)was served 考查一般过去时的被动语态及主谓一致。根据I sat dwn and waited patiently. Shrtly after可知,此处时态是一般过去时。空处在句中作谓语,且动词serve“(给某人)提供”与句子主语my meal之间是被动关系,所以此处应用一般过去时的被动语态:was/were+过去分词。句子主语my meal为单数名词,be动词用was。故答案为was served。
(6)mine 考查物主代词。根据T my surprise, the wner f the restaurant happened t be an ld friend及下文提及的他给我换掉食物可知,此处是指他是我的一位老朋友,此处指代我的老朋友,且作介词f的宾语,空后无名词,所以应用I的名词性物主代词mine。故答案为mine。
(7)fr 考查介词。fr free意为“免费”,固定短语。故答案为fr。
(8)the mst expensive 考查形容词的最高级及定冠词。根据上文He changed my simple fd t a five-star meal(7)________ free.可知,这是餐馆里最贵的饭菜之一。ne f+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数,意为“最.……的……之一”,固定搭配,所以此处应用形容词最高级mst expensive,最高级前常用定冠词the修饰。故答案为the mst expensive。
(9)than 考查比较介词。根据空前的三个形容词比较级smarter, wiser and better可知,此处应用比较介词than,表示“比你更聪明,更睿智,更好”,故答案为than。
(10)t be 考查动词不定式。根据why it's taking s lng(10)________ rewarded可知,此处应考查固定句型:it takes+时间+t d sth“花费多少时间做某事”。所以此处应用动词不定式。故答案为t be。
六、填空题
【答案】
(1)blws ut
(2)play a part/rle(in)
(3)gave me a lift/gave me a ride
(4)T cut dwn
(5)are lking frward t
(6)has paid attentin t
(7)be lked after
【考点】
一般现在时
主谓一致
补全句子
其他动词短语
一般过去时
give短语
cut短语
动词不定式
lk短语
现在进行时
现在完成时
情态动词的被动语态
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)blws ut 考查一般现在时及主谓一致。根据汉语提示可知,此处缺少“吹灭”的表达,结合英文提示可知,blw ut符合题意。根据空前的always可知,本句时态为一般现在时。主语persn为名词单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填blws ut。
(2)play a part/rle(in) 考查动词短语。根据汉语提示可知,此处缺少“发挥作用”的表达,用固定短语:play a part/rle(in)。根据空前的情态动词shuld可知,play应用原形。故填play a part/rle(in)。
(3)gave me a lift/gave me a ride 考查动词短语及一般过去时。根据汉语提示可知,此处缺少“捎带了我一程”的表达,应用固定短语:give sb a lift/give sb a ride。根据空前的saw可知,此句时态为一般过去时。谓语动词应用过去式。故填gave me a lift/gave me a ride。
(4)T cut dwn 考查动词短语以及动词不定式。根据汉语提示可知,此处缺少“为了减少”的表达,根据英语提示可知,动词短语cut dwn减少,符合题意。此处表目的,应用动词不定式作状语。且空处位于句首,首个单词的首字母应大写。故填T cut dwn。
(5)are lking frward t 考查动词短语及现在进行时和主谓一致。根据汉语提示可知,此处缺少“正期待着”的表达,根据英语提示可知,lk frward t符合题意,根据“正期待着”可知,此句时态为现在进行时:be+现在分词。主语为We,be动词用are。故填are lking frward t。
(6)has paid attentin t 考查动词短语及现在完成时和主谓一致。根据汉语提示可知,此处缺少“已经在关注”的表达,结合英文提示可知,动词短语pay attentin t关注……符合题意。根据句意理解可知,此处pay这一动作已经发生且有可能继续持续下去,所以此处时态应为现在完成时:have/has+过去分词。the gvernment为主语,助动词用has;pay的过去分词为paid。故填has paid attentin t。
(7)be lked after 考查情态动词的被动语态及动词短语。根据汉语提示可知此处缺少“照顾”的表达,结合英文提示可知,动词短语lk after符合题意。且lk after与主语the ld peple之间为被动关系,而空前又有情态动词can,所以此处应用情态动词的被动语态:can+be+动词过去分词。故填be lked after。
七、书面表达
【答案】
Hw t keep healthy
Keeping healthy is imprtant fr us. We shuld try t keep healthy in ur daily life. What shuld we d t keep healthy?
Firstly, lve sprts. Exercise is gd fr ur health. We can d mre exercise, such as cycling, muntain climbing, running and s n. We shuld take an active part in all kinds f after-schl activities.
Secndly, it's very imprtant fr us t have healthy eating habits. S drink mre water and milk, eat mre vegetables and fruits. Junk fd is delicius, remember nt t eat t much junk fd.
Thirdly, develping gd living habits is necessary. Dn't watch TV fr t lng, dn't spend t much time playing cmputer games. G t bed early and get up early, dn't stay up late.
【考点】
提纲作文
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
Hw t keep healthy
Keeping healthy is imprtant fr us. We shuld try t keep healthy in ur daily life. What shuld we d t keep healthy?
Firstly, lve sprts. Exercise is gd fr ur health. We can d mre exercise, such as cycling, muntain climbing, running and s n. We shuld take an active part in all kinds f after-schl activities.
Secndly, it's very imprtant fr us t have healthy eating habits. S drink mre water and milk, eat mre vegetables and fruits. Junk fd is delicius, remember nt t eat t much junk fd.
Thirdly, develping gd living habits is necessary. Dn't watch TV fr t lng, dn't spend t much time playing cmputer games. G t bed early and get up early, dn't stay up late.Wang Hai: Yu are a clever by. Yu wn the math cmpetitin this term in ur schl. Next term, please pay attentin t yur weight and keep ding sprts t keep fit.
Han Yan: I believe yu are the mst ppular girl in ur class, yu are s utging that everyne wants t be yur friend. D better in yur English, then yu'll be much better.
Hu Fang: Yur vice is s beautiful, we all like t listen t yur singing. Dn't be shy, try t sing in frnt f us. Als, wrk hard n yur math, maybe Wang Hai can help yu.
Sun Hua: P. E. is yur favrite, yu're always a star at the sprts meet. But I think Chinese is als imprtant. The mre yu read, the mre yu will learn.
A. Life is like a mirrr.
B. Be hnest and keep yur prmise.
C. Being plite is a gd habit in yur life.
D. Keeping leaning can help yu get success in the future.
E. There are many gd qualities that can benefit yu a lt in yur life.
F. Being creative means cming up with new ideas and having creative imaginatin.
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