还剩9页未读，
继续阅读
高中Unit 3 Festivals and customs课后复习题
展开
这是一份高中Unit 3 Festivals and customs课后复习题，共12页。
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. In additin, a typical Chinese w________ nwadays ges like this: when a new cuple is engaged(订婚), which fllws is a chice f the date f their marriage.
2. He ________(装饰) his rm with pictures f all his favurite sprts figures.
3. The traditinal Chinese clthes, it seems t me, will make the ________ (特殊场合) very Chinese and inviting t the British guests.(2019·天津卷)
4. The musician alng with his b________ members has given ten perfrmances in the last three mnths.(2019·江苏卷)
5. Befre the 1830s，mst newspapers were sld thrugh ________ (每年的) subscriptins in America, usually $8 t $10 a year.(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)
6. The Lantern Festival, a traditinal Chinese festival, was a ________ (浪漫的) festival in ancient China, prviding an pprtunity fr unmarried men and wmen t meet.
7. Fr ________ (普通的) peple, it's nt surprising that we can pen a dr, lift a heavy bx and stay balanced while walking thrugh snw.
8. The chairs were cvered in sme srt f plastic ________(东西)．
9. T many peple, technlgy means cmputers, handheld devices, r v________ that travel t distant planets.(2019·天津卷)
10. These develpments are likely t make ur ________ (当前的) prblems with rbcalls much wrse.(2019·北京卷)
【答案】1. wedding 2. decrated 3. ccasin 4. band 5. annual
6. rmantic 7. rdinary 8. stuff 9. vehicles 10. current
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1. Earth Day, marked n 22 April, is an ________ (annually) event aiming t raise public awareness abut envirnmental prtectin.(2019·北京卷)
2. A sftware ________ (engine)by prfessin, Steve was a keen lver f the pian, and the nly musician in his family.(2019·江苏卷)
3. Their Chinese peers in the typical Chinese dress wuld be highly ________ (impressin). (2019·江苏卷)
4. The Spring Festival is the mst imprtant festival in China and an ccasin ________ all family members, get tgether, just like Christmas in the West.
5. Being the cach f the new team, I was ________ (excite) because I knew we were ging t win, but t my disappintment we were defeated.(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)
6. Making lvely bjects using recycled and made materials: Bags, cushins and ________ (decrate)．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)
7. The state f Califrnia is ________ (current) experiencing ne f the wrst drughts n recrd.
8. Sme students dn't have a reliable car, while thers have t share ________ (vehicle) with parents wh wrk six days a week.(2019·北京卷)
9. Many statins have wheelchair access frm the car park r ________ (enter) t the statin platfrms. (2020·全国卷Ⅰ)
10. She ________ (invite) t give a paper n the results f her research.
【答案】1. annual 2. engineer 3. impressive 4. where 5. excited
6. decratins 7. currently 8. vehicles 9. entrance 10. was invited
Ⅲ.选择合适的短语完成句子
take place, dress up, anything but, in the air, be caught up in, make an impressin n, remind…f, it is time fr, take…ff, in time
1. They flew there in rder that they might be ______________ t attend the pening ceremny.
2. He was bending ver backwards t ____________________ the manager fr a prmtin.
3. In case I frget, please __________ me __________ my prmise.
4. Quite a few changes ______________ in ur schl since yu left China.
5. Mitchel's schedule had nt permitted him t __________ time __________．
6. ______________ change, and fficials shuld face the public mre ften, Wang said.
7. There is spring ______________ ver ur cuntry.
8. I need t ______________ a little t attend my friend's wedding.
9. The bys knew they had brken the rules, and they were ______________ happy when called t the ffice.
10. Many peple find it is easy t ____________________ thers' prblems, and then cnfused abut hw and when t help.
【答案】1. in time 2. make an impressin n 3. remind; f 4. have taken place 5. take; ff 6. It is time fr 7. in the air 8. dress up 9. anything but 10. be caught up in
Ⅳ.完成句子
1. 即使任务艰巨，我们也要及时完成。
We will manage t ______________________________ even thugh it is difficult.
2. 在过去的五年里，我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。
Great changes ________________________ in my hmetwn in the last five years.
3. 春意盎然。
Spring is very much ________________________．
4. 一旦坐在剧院里，带上3D眼镜，你就会感觉到你身临一个发生在你身边的故事。
Once seated in a theater wearing 3D glasses, yu feel as thugh yu ________________________ the stry which is shwing arund yu.
5. 首先，我们要给老师留下好的第一印象。俗话说：好的开头是成功的一半。
First, we shuld ______________________________ ur teachers. As the saying ges, “Well begun is half dne.”
【答案】1. accmplish the task in time 2. have taken place 3. in the air
4. are caught up in 5. make a gd first impressin n
Ⅴ.课文语法填空
Alex attended a wedding held in a 1.________ (bright) decrated htel rm. The new cuple, as well as hundreds f guests, all 2.________ up in frmal, clurful clthes with 3.________ (smile). It reminded Alex 4.________ his sister's wedding. The wedding's custms were rdinary, but it was 5.________ (rmance)! After the ceremny, it was time that the 6.________ (celebrate) were held, when there was a lt f dancing.
While in Brazil，t experience the Ri Carnival, Alex went t 7.________ street party.He saw a grup f dancers and a band 8.________ (stand)in the street，sme f 9.________ carried flags.There were als a mass f peple，dancing all the way, 10________ (catch) up in the party fever，s it was with me!
【答案】1. brightly 2. dressed 3. smiles 4. f 5. rmantic 6.celebratins 7. a 8. standing 9. whm 10. were caught
Ⅵ.阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Jacb's Pillw Dance Festival
Where: Becket, Massachusetts
When: June 15—August 24
Each summer, this influential dance center presents a number f classes and perfrmances by mre than 50 cmpanies frm arund the wrld. Highlights (最精彩的部分) in this seasn include the Dance Theater f Harlem's prductin f Alvin Ailey's “The Lark Ascending”， which pens the festival.
Many events are free. Ticketed perfrmances start at $22.Jacbspillw. rg.
Mab Music Festival
Where: Mab, Utah
When: August 29—September 9
This area is better knwn fr muntain biking than fr music. But since 1992, it has hsted a private festival that brings classical, jazz, Latin and ther types f music t the land. This year there will be 16 cncerts, including three “Grtt Cncerts”， where guests take a 45minute bat ride dwn the Clrad River t perfrmances.
Events start at $
Cheyenne Frntier Days
Where: Cheyenne, Wyming
When: July 19—28
There is smething fr everyne at this 117yearld festival, frm an “Indian village and Old West Museum” t cuntry cncerts. But the cmpetitin is still the main attractin, with cwbys and cwgirls cmpeting fr majr mney in the wrld's largest utdr stage.
Cmpetitin tickets start at $18, and cncert tickets at $
The Glimmerglass Festival
Where: Cperstwn, New Yrk
When: July 6—August 24
Each summer, pera lvers frm arund the cuntry travel t upstate New Yrk t watch prductins that include stars like Nathan Gunn and Ginger CstaJacksn. This year's perfrmances include Wagner's “The Flying Dutchman” and Verdi's “King fr a Day”， in hnr f the 200th birthdays f bth cmpsers(作曲家)．
Tickets start at $26. glimmerglass.rg.
1. If yu are interested in dance perfrmance, which date suits yu best?
A. June 6. B. June 28. C. August 29. D. September 9.
2. Where can yu watch a cmpetitin and enjy cncerts?
A. Becket, Massachusetts. B. Mab, Utah.
C. Cheyenne, Wyming. D. Cperstwn, New Yrk.
3. If yu are a big fan f Wagner, which ne shuld yu chse?
A. Jacb's Pillw Dance Festival. B. The Glimmerglass Festival.
C. Cheyenne Frntier Days. D. Mab Music Festival.
【答案及解析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个节日的庆祝地点、时间以及每个节日的特色。
1. B 细节理解题。根据文章Jacb's Pillw Dance Festival部分下的When: June 15—August 24和Each summer, this influential dance center presents a number f classes and perfrmances by mre than 50 cmpanies frm arund the wrld.可知该节日的时间是从6月15日到8月24日，期间会有来自全世界超过50个公司在这个舞蹈的中心展示各种舞蹈。如果是一个舞蹈爱好者，可以在6月15日到8月24日到这儿来。B. June 28. (6月28日)在上述时间之内，故选B项。
2. C 细节理解题。根据Cheyenne Frntier Days部分下的Where: Cheyenne, Wyming和There is smething fr everyne at this 117yearld festival, frm an “Indian village and Old West Museum” t cuntry cncerts. But the cmpetitin is still the main attractin, with cwbys and cwgirls cmpeting fr majr mney in the wrld's largest utdr stage.可知Cheyenne Frntier Days在Cheyenne, Wyming举行，在这个具有117年历史的节日上，从“印度村庄和老西部博物馆”到乡村音乐会，每个人都可以欣赏到自己喜欢的。但竞赛仍然是主要的吸引力，牛仔和女牛仔在世界最大的露天舞台上争夺巨额奖金。如果想要看竞赛和听音乐会可以到Cheyenne, Wyming。故选C项。
3. B 细节理解题。根据The Glimmerglass Festival部分下的This year's perfrmances include Wagner's “The Flying Dutchman” and Verdi's “King fr a Day”， in hnr f the 200th birthdays f bth cmpsers(作曲家). (今年的表演包括Wagner's的《飞翔的荷兰人》和Verdi's的《国王的一天》，这两个作品都是为了纪念两个作曲家的200年诞辰)可知如果是Wagner的粉丝，可以参加The Glimmerglass Festival。故选B项。
B
Every year in early April, tens f thusands f peple in China visit the tmbs f their parents, grandparents and ancestrs.It is Tmb Sweeping Day, the traditinal Chinese festival t remember the dead.
Tmb Sweeping Day falls n April 4 this year.On the day, Chinese families will sweep the tmbs and clean away the grass arund them.Then they burn paper mney and put flwers and fruit in frnt f the tmbs.They hpe the dead can enjy them and bring the family gd luck.
Hwever, it is nt nly the Chinese wh hnur the dead.Peple in ther cuntries als have festivals fr the dead.
In Japan, the Obn Festival is ne f the mst imprtant festivals.It is held frm August 13 t 16.It is als a hliday that serves as a family reunin(团圆)．During the Obn Festival, Japanese peple return t their hmetwn and visit their ancestrs' tmbs.They als believe their ancestrs' spirits(灵魂) return hme t be reunited with their family.Peple perfrm a “bn dri” dance(盆舞) t welcme the spirits.On the last day f Obn, they put paper lanterns in a river t send ff the spirits.
In Russia, peple remember their ancestrs n the Day f Rejicing.It's usually in late April r early May.The name f this festival means birth and happiness.Russians believe that peple shuldn't feel sad fr the dead because death means birth in anther wrld.On the Day f Rejicing, Russian peple draw beautiful pictures n eggs and put them in frnt f the tmbs.After that they have a picnic tgether, hping fr a gd life fr bth the living and the dead.
4. What d the Chinese d in memry f their ancestrs n Tmb Sweeping Day?
A. Put eggs with pictures n them befre tmbs.
B. Clean away grass arund tmbs.
C. Dance t welcme their ancestrs' spirits.
D. Have a picnic tgether with their family.
5. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Russians think their ancestrs return hme n the Day f Rejicing.
B. The Japanese put paper lanterns in a river t meet the spirits.
C. The Chinese hpe their ancestrs can bring gd luck t the living.
D. Tmb Sweeping Day，the Obn Festival and the Day f Rejicing all take place in April.
6. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Remembering Our Ancestrs
B. Festivals in Different Cuntries
C. Hw t Celebrate Tmb Sweeping Day
D. Festivals Arund the Wrld
【答案及解析】这是一篇说明文。不仅仅只有中国人在清明节祭奠怀念先辈，其他国家也有祭奠亡者的节日。
4. B 细节理解题。根据第二段对中国清明节的介绍可知，中国人在清明节这一天扫墓并除草，烧纸钱，在墓前放鲜花和水果。故选项B正确。
5. C 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，中国人希望自己的祖先能给家人带来好运，故选项C正确。
6. A 标题归纳题。文章主要介绍了中国的清明节、日本的盂兰盆节和俄罗斯的怀念死者节。故标题应该是“纪念我们的祖先”，故选项A正确。
Ⅶ.七选五
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2020～2021·浙江省绍兴市高一上学期期中)
The first Wrld Friendship Day was prpsed fr July 30, 1958 by the Wrld Friendship Crusade, an internatinal civil rganizatin t fster a culture f peace thrugh friendship. 1.______. Just as in the US and several ther cuntries, the festival has been greatly cmmercialized(商业化)．
Days befre the festival, card and gift cmpanies launch a large campaign(活动) t attract peple int buying cards and gifts fr their friends. Streets and stres are filled with advertising prgrams aimed at yung peple. 2.______. This marketing strategy(策略) has been severely criticized(批判) by many peple. Many feel that such crazy cmmercializatin has damaged the meaning f Friendship Day.
3．______， especially the pink and yellw nes. The day is bserved with great pleasure and merry. A highly ppular thing cnnected with the day is the wellknwn friendship band—the mdern day symbl f friendship that friends give t ne anther t frm an everlasting bnd. Friendship bands are the favrite items fr yungsters and available in stres all ver the cuntry. Friendship pems and Friendship Day gifts are exchanged between best friends t renew the bnd f friendship and express gratitude and lve fr each ther. 4.______.
Since its beginning in 1935, Friendship Day celebratins have cme a lng way. 5.______. Friendship Day remains the time when yu acknwledge yur friends' cntributin in yur life, express lve fr them, cherish their presence in yur life and pay them a salute. Tday, Friendship Day is being celebrated arund the glbe, acrss diverse cultures and scial perids.
A. The ppular custms f Friendship Day include handing ver rses
B. The idea f hnring friendship was adpted by a few cuntries in Asia
C. Restaurants ffer special discunts t make the mst f the time as well
D. These are new ways f celebratin f this day that have grwn in ppularity
E. These days, hwever, it is celebrated with a lt f shwing ff and expenses
F. The riginal idea fr a day f friendship came frm Hallmark cards in the 1930s
G. But hwever much the ways f celebratin have changed, the basic idea behind the ccasin remains the same
【答案及解析】文章介绍了世界友谊日的来历及发展。
1. E 根据下文Just as in the US and several ther cuntries, the festival has been greatly cmmercialized(商业化)．(就像在美国和其他几个国家一样，这个节日已经被极大地商业化了)可知，现在世界友谊日被极大地商业化了。由此可知，E项These days, hwever, it is celebrated with a lt f shwing ff and expenses(然而，如今人们用大量排场和花费来庆祝这个节日)符合语境。故选E。
2. C 根据上文Streets and stres are filled with advertising prgrams aimed at yung peple.(街道和商店里到处都是针对年轻人的广告节目)可知，此处列举各种营销策略。由此可知，C项Restaurants ffer special discunts t make the mst f the time as well(餐馆也充分利用时间提供特别的折扣)符合语境。as well“也”是解题的关键。故选C。
3. A 根据下文especially the pink and yellw nes(尤其是粉红色和黄色的)可知，A项The ppular custms f Friendship Day include handing ver rses(友谊日的流行习俗包括送玫瑰)符合语境。故选A。
4. D 根据上文Friendship bands are the favrite items fr yungsters and available in stres all ver the cuntry. Friendship pems and Friendship Day gifts are exchanged between best friends t renew the bnd f friendship and express gratitude and lve fr each ther.(友谊带是年轻人的最爱，在全国各地的商店都能买到。友谊诗和友谊日礼物是最好的朋友之间交换，以更新友谊的纽带，表达对彼此的感谢和爱)可知，此处在介绍一些庆祝友谊日的新方式。由此可知，D项These are new ways f celebratin f this day that have grwn in ppularity(这些都是庆祝这一天的新方式，而且越来越受欢迎)符合语境。故选D。5. G 根据上文Since its beginning in 1935, Friendship Day celebratins have cme a lng way.(从1935年开始，友谊日的庆祝活动已经走过了很长的路)及下文Friendship Day remains the time when yu acknwledge yur friends' cntributin in yur life, express lve fr them, cherish their presence in yur life and pay them a salute.(在友谊日，你要感谢朋友对你生活的贡献，表达你对他们的爱，珍惜他们在你生活中的存在，向他们致敬)可知，G项But hwever much the ways f celebratin have changed, the basic idea behind the ccasin remains the same(但是，不管庆祝的方式发生了多大的变化，这个节日背后的基本思想是不变的)符合语境。故选G。
Ⅷ.完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Natinal Nurse Appreciatin Week May 6－12 brings back memries f kindness and care.
A car __1__ many years ag put me in the hspital fr six __2__. My furmnthld and furyearld sns wanted me t be hme with them. The dctrs said I'd never walk __3__ again, and that I'd have t have a leg replacement within five years.
I didn't get t __4__ my rm fr the entire six weeks I was there. All I culd __5__ thrugh the windw in my rm was cncrete. That was back in the day when __6__ nly had three televisin channels. And the whle afternn f viewing chices __7__ sap peras that weren't f interest t me.
With the painfilled and __8__ days, the ptential fr __9__ was there, but that's where my sweet nurses made such a __10__. They were s kind that they cared fr my needs and __11__ t whatever needed t be dne.
One nurse __12__ brightened my days. Whenever she gt a(n) __13__ minute r tw, she'd walked int my rm just t visit. She brught __14__ and sunshine int my days. She gave backrubs (擦背) that she didn't have t give because she knew they wuld make me mre cmfrtable after days f lying in bed.
S tday I'd like t just express __15__ t all the nurses. Because f yu, patients are saved, care is given, and hearts are cmfrted.
1. A. event B. accident C. change D. experience
2. A. hursB. days C. weeks D. mnths
3. A. pleasantly B. entirely C. regularly D. nrmally
4. A. reserveB. clse C. leaveD. clean
5. A. seeB. feel C. smellD. shape
6. A. schlsB. hspitals C. familiesD. statins
7. A. frmedB. fllwed C. cnsisted fD. tk n
8. A. surprising B. tiring C. wrryingD. bring
9. A. permissin B. depressin C. embarrassmentD. astnishment
10. A. difference B. prmise C. decisin D. sacrifice
11. A. admitted B. replied C. tendedD. added
12. A. n purpseB. n time C. in turnD. in particular
13. A. average B. extra C. ttalD. limited
14. A. shutsB. gratitude C. applauseD. laughter
15. A. acceptanceB. encuragementC. expectatinD. appreciatin
【答案及解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。国际护士感恩节在五月六日至十二日。作者写这篇文章，回忆了自己在医院受到了护士的精心照料，表达自己对护士的崇高敬意。
1. B 下文中提到作者需要在医院住院六周，而正是这六周使得作者具有了一颗对护士感恩的心。因此，许多年前，作者是出了汽车交通“事故(accident)”。故选B。
2. C 根据第三段第一句可知，作者需要住院六“周(weeks)”。故选C。
3. D 下文中提到作者需要在五年之内安装假腿。可见，医生说的是，作者再也不能像正常人一样“正常地(nrmally)”走路了。故选D。pleasantly愉悦地； entirely完全地；regularly定期地，有规律地。4. C 结合上下文可知，作者住院六周，在医院里待得烦闷极了，是护士给她带来了快乐。可以推知，作者应该是六周没有“离开(leave)”病房。故选C。
5. A 透过病房的窗户向外只能“看到(see)”水泥。故选A。
6. B 根据上下文可知，作者当时是在医院住院。故选B。
7. C 只有三个频道的电视节目，整个下午可观看的选择就是作者毫不感兴趣的肥皂剧“构成(cnsisted f)”。故选C。
8. D 上文中提到，作者不敢出病房门，而且电视频道少，节目又是作者不感兴趣的肥皂剧，所以作者觉得痛苦和“无聊(bring)”。故选D。
9. B 伴随着痛苦和无聊，接踵而至的就会是“沮丧(depressin)”。故选B。permissin许可；embarrassment 尴尬；astnishment惊奇。
10. A 上文中提到作者正担心自己沮丧下去，但是，是医院里的护士“改变(make a difference)”了这一点。故选A。
11. C 这些护士关心病人的需要，总是“满足(tended t)”病人所需要的一切。故选C。
12. D 根据本段的内容可知，“特别是(in particular)”有一个护士，温暖了作者所有住院的日子。故选D。n purpse故意地；n time准时；in turn反过来。
13. B 护士上班都很忙，但是这位护士每当能“挤出额外的(extra)”一到两分钟，都跑到病房来看一看。故选B。
14. D 呼应12空。特别的护士必有特别之处。根据下文可知，每次她的到来，都会给作者带来 “笑声(laughter)”和温暖。故选D。
15. D 呼应全文第一句，根据下文可知，作者是为了表达对护士的“感激(appreciatin)”。故选D。acceptance接受，认可；encuragement 鼓励；expectatin 期待。
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. In additin, a typical Chinese w________ nwadays ges like this: when a new cuple is engaged(订婚), which fllws is a chice f the date f their marriage.
2. He ________(装饰) his rm with pictures f all his favurite sprts figures.
3. The traditinal Chinese clthes, it seems t me, will make the ________ (特殊场合) very Chinese and inviting t the British guests.(2019·天津卷)
4. The musician alng with his b________ members has given ten perfrmances in the last three mnths.(2019·江苏卷)
5. Befre the 1830s，mst newspapers were sld thrugh ________ (每年的) subscriptins in America, usually $8 t $10 a year.(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)
6. The Lantern Festival, a traditinal Chinese festival, was a ________ (浪漫的) festival in ancient China, prviding an pprtunity fr unmarried men and wmen t meet.
7. Fr ________ (普通的) peple, it's nt surprising that we can pen a dr, lift a heavy bx and stay balanced while walking thrugh snw.
8. The chairs were cvered in sme srt f plastic ________(东西)．
9. T many peple, technlgy means cmputers, handheld devices, r v________ that travel t distant planets.(2019·天津卷)
10. These develpments are likely t make ur ________ (当前的) prblems with rbcalls much wrse.(2019·北京卷)
【答案】1. wedding 2. decrated 3. ccasin 4. band 5. annual
6. rmantic 7. rdinary 8. stuff 9. vehicles 10. current
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1. Earth Day, marked n 22 April, is an ________ (annually) event aiming t raise public awareness abut envirnmental prtectin.(2019·北京卷)
2. A sftware ________ (engine)by prfessin, Steve was a keen lver f the pian, and the nly musician in his family.(2019·江苏卷)
3. Their Chinese peers in the typical Chinese dress wuld be highly ________ (impressin). (2019·江苏卷)
4. The Spring Festival is the mst imprtant festival in China and an ccasin ________ all family members, get tgether, just like Christmas in the West.
5. Being the cach f the new team, I was ________ (excite) because I knew we were ging t win, but t my disappintment we were defeated.(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)
6. Making lvely bjects using recycled and made materials: Bags, cushins and ________ (decrate)．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)
7. The state f Califrnia is ________ (current) experiencing ne f the wrst drughts n recrd.
8. Sme students dn't have a reliable car, while thers have t share ________ (vehicle) with parents wh wrk six days a week.(2019·北京卷)
9. Many statins have wheelchair access frm the car park r ________ (enter) t the statin platfrms. (2020·全国卷Ⅰ)
10. She ________ (invite) t give a paper n the results f her research.
【答案】1. annual 2. engineer 3. impressive 4. where 5. excited
6. decratins 7. currently 8. vehicles 9. entrance 10. was invited
Ⅲ.选择合适的短语完成句子
take place, dress up, anything but, in the air, be caught up in, make an impressin n, remind…f, it is time fr, take…ff, in time
1. They flew there in rder that they might be ______________ t attend the pening ceremny.
2. He was bending ver backwards t ____________________ the manager fr a prmtin.
3. In case I frget, please __________ me __________ my prmise.
4. Quite a few changes ______________ in ur schl since yu left China.
5. Mitchel's schedule had nt permitted him t __________ time __________．
6. ______________ change, and fficials shuld face the public mre ften, Wang said.
7. There is spring ______________ ver ur cuntry.
8. I need t ______________ a little t attend my friend's wedding.
9. The bys knew they had brken the rules, and they were ______________ happy when called t the ffice.
10. Many peple find it is easy t ____________________ thers' prblems, and then cnfused abut hw and when t help.
【答案】1. in time 2. make an impressin n 3. remind; f 4. have taken place 5. take; ff 6. It is time fr 7. in the air 8. dress up 9. anything but 10. be caught up in
Ⅳ.完成句子
1. 即使任务艰巨，我们也要及时完成。
We will manage t ______________________________ even thugh it is difficult.
2. 在过去的五年里，我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。
Great changes ________________________ in my hmetwn in the last five years.
3. 春意盎然。
Spring is very much ________________________．
4. 一旦坐在剧院里，带上3D眼镜，你就会感觉到你身临一个发生在你身边的故事。
Once seated in a theater wearing 3D glasses, yu feel as thugh yu ________________________ the stry which is shwing arund yu.
5. 首先，我们要给老师留下好的第一印象。俗话说：好的开头是成功的一半。
First, we shuld ______________________________ ur teachers. As the saying ges, “Well begun is half dne.”
【答案】1. accmplish the task in time 2. have taken place 3. in the air
4. are caught up in 5. make a gd first impressin n
Ⅴ.课文语法填空
Alex attended a wedding held in a 1.________ (bright) decrated htel rm. The new cuple, as well as hundreds f guests, all 2.________ up in frmal, clurful clthes with 3.________ (smile). It reminded Alex 4.________ his sister's wedding. The wedding's custms were rdinary, but it was 5.________ (rmance)! After the ceremny, it was time that the 6.________ (celebrate) were held, when there was a lt f dancing.
While in Brazil，t experience the Ri Carnival, Alex went t 7.________ street party.He saw a grup f dancers and a band 8.________ (stand)in the street，sme f 9.________ carried flags.There were als a mass f peple，dancing all the way, 10________ (catch) up in the party fever，s it was with me!
【答案】1. brightly 2. dressed 3. smiles 4. f 5. rmantic 6.celebratins 7. a 8. standing 9. whm 10. were caught
Ⅵ.阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Jacb's Pillw Dance Festival
Where: Becket, Massachusetts
When: June 15—August 24
Each summer, this influential dance center presents a number f classes and perfrmances by mre than 50 cmpanies frm arund the wrld. Highlights (最精彩的部分) in this seasn include the Dance Theater f Harlem's prductin f Alvin Ailey's “The Lark Ascending”， which pens the festival.
Many events are free. Ticketed perfrmances start at $22.Jacbspillw. rg.
Mab Music Festival
Where: Mab, Utah
When: August 29—September 9
This area is better knwn fr muntain biking than fr music. But since 1992, it has hsted a private festival that brings classical, jazz, Latin and ther types f music t the land. This year there will be 16 cncerts, including three “Grtt Cncerts”， where guests take a 45minute bat ride dwn the Clrad River t perfrmances.
Events start at $
Cheyenne Frntier Days
Where: Cheyenne, Wyming
When: July 19—28
There is smething fr everyne at this 117yearld festival, frm an “Indian village and Old West Museum” t cuntry cncerts. But the cmpetitin is still the main attractin, with cwbys and cwgirls cmpeting fr majr mney in the wrld's largest utdr stage.
Cmpetitin tickets start at $18, and cncert tickets at $
The Glimmerglass Festival
Where: Cperstwn, New Yrk
When: July 6—August 24
Each summer, pera lvers frm arund the cuntry travel t upstate New Yrk t watch prductins that include stars like Nathan Gunn and Ginger CstaJacksn. This year's perfrmances include Wagner's “The Flying Dutchman” and Verdi's “King fr a Day”， in hnr f the 200th birthdays f bth cmpsers(作曲家)．
Tickets start at $26. glimmerglass.rg.
1. If yu are interested in dance perfrmance, which date suits yu best?
A. June 6. B. June 28. C. August 29. D. September 9.
2. Where can yu watch a cmpetitin and enjy cncerts?
A. Becket, Massachusetts. B. Mab, Utah.
C. Cheyenne, Wyming. D. Cperstwn, New Yrk.
3. If yu are a big fan f Wagner, which ne shuld yu chse?
A. Jacb's Pillw Dance Festival. B. The Glimmerglass Festival.
C. Cheyenne Frntier Days. D. Mab Music Festival.
【答案及解析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个节日的庆祝地点、时间以及每个节日的特色。
1. B 细节理解题。根据文章Jacb's Pillw Dance Festival部分下的When: June 15—August 24和Each summer, this influential dance center presents a number f classes and perfrmances by mre than 50 cmpanies frm arund the wrld.可知该节日的时间是从6月15日到8月24日，期间会有来自全世界超过50个公司在这个舞蹈的中心展示各种舞蹈。如果是一个舞蹈爱好者，可以在6月15日到8月24日到这儿来。B. June 28. (6月28日)在上述时间之内，故选B项。
2. C 细节理解题。根据Cheyenne Frntier Days部分下的Where: Cheyenne, Wyming和There is smething fr everyne at this 117yearld festival, frm an “Indian village and Old West Museum” t cuntry cncerts. But the cmpetitin is still the main attractin, with cwbys and cwgirls cmpeting fr majr mney in the wrld's largest utdr stage.可知Cheyenne Frntier Days在Cheyenne, Wyming举行，在这个具有117年历史的节日上，从“印度村庄和老西部博物馆”到乡村音乐会，每个人都可以欣赏到自己喜欢的。但竞赛仍然是主要的吸引力，牛仔和女牛仔在世界最大的露天舞台上争夺巨额奖金。如果想要看竞赛和听音乐会可以到Cheyenne, Wyming。故选C项。
3. B 细节理解题。根据The Glimmerglass Festival部分下的This year's perfrmances include Wagner's “The Flying Dutchman” and Verdi's “King fr a Day”， in hnr f the 200th birthdays f bth cmpsers(作曲家). (今年的表演包括Wagner's的《飞翔的荷兰人》和Verdi's的《国王的一天》，这两个作品都是为了纪念两个作曲家的200年诞辰)可知如果是Wagner的粉丝，可以参加The Glimmerglass Festival。故选B项。
B
Every year in early April, tens f thusands f peple in China visit the tmbs f their parents, grandparents and ancestrs.It is Tmb Sweeping Day, the traditinal Chinese festival t remember the dead.
Tmb Sweeping Day falls n April 4 this year.On the day, Chinese families will sweep the tmbs and clean away the grass arund them.Then they burn paper mney and put flwers and fruit in frnt f the tmbs.They hpe the dead can enjy them and bring the family gd luck.
Hwever, it is nt nly the Chinese wh hnur the dead.Peple in ther cuntries als have festivals fr the dead.
In Japan, the Obn Festival is ne f the mst imprtant festivals.It is held frm August 13 t 16.It is als a hliday that serves as a family reunin(团圆)．During the Obn Festival, Japanese peple return t their hmetwn and visit their ancestrs' tmbs.They als believe their ancestrs' spirits(灵魂) return hme t be reunited with their family.Peple perfrm a “bn dri” dance(盆舞) t welcme the spirits.On the last day f Obn, they put paper lanterns in a river t send ff the spirits.
In Russia, peple remember their ancestrs n the Day f Rejicing.It's usually in late April r early May.The name f this festival means birth and happiness.Russians believe that peple shuldn't feel sad fr the dead because death means birth in anther wrld.On the Day f Rejicing, Russian peple draw beautiful pictures n eggs and put them in frnt f the tmbs.After that they have a picnic tgether, hping fr a gd life fr bth the living and the dead.
4. What d the Chinese d in memry f their ancestrs n Tmb Sweeping Day?
A. Put eggs with pictures n them befre tmbs.
B. Clean away grass arund tmbs.
C. Dance t welcme their ancestrs' spirits.
D. Have a picnic tgether with their family.
5. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Russians think their ancestrs return hme n the Day f Rejicing.
B. The Japanese put paper lanterns in a river t meet the spirits.
C. The Chinese hpe their ancestrs can bring gd luck t the living.
D. Tmb Sweeping Day，the Obn Festival and the Day f Rejicing all take place in April.
6. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Remembering Our Ancestrs
B. Festivals in Different Cuntries
C. Hw t Celebrate Tmb Sweeping Day
D. Festivals Arund the Wrld
【答案及解析】这是一篇说明文。不仅仅只有中国人在清明节祭奠怀念先辈，其他国家也有祭奠亡者的节日。
4. B 细节理解题。根据第二段对中国清明节的介绍可知，中国人在清明节这一天扫墓并除草，烧纸钱，在墓前放鲜花和水果。故选项B正确。
5. C 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，中国人希望自己的祖先能给家人带来好运，故选项C正确。
6. A 标题归纳题。文章主要介绍了中国的清明节、日本的盂兰盆节和俄罗斯的怀念死者节。故标题应该是“纪念我们的祖先”，故选项A正确。
Ⅶ.七选五
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2020～2021·浙江省绍兴市高一上学期期中)
The first Wrld Friendship Day was prpsed fr July 30, 1958 by the Wrld Friendship Crusade, an internatinal civil rganizatin t fster a culture f peace thrugh friendship. 1.______. Just as in the US and several ther cuntries, the festival has been greatly cmmercialized(商业化)．
Days befre the festival, card and gift cmpanies launch a large campaign(活动) t attract peple int buying cards and gifts fr their friends. Streets and stres are filled with advertising prgrams aimed at yung peple. 2.______. This marketing strategy(策略) has been severely criticized(批判) by many peple. Many feel that such crazy cmmercializatin has damaged the meaning f Friendship Day.
3．______， especially the pink and yellw nes. The day is bserved with great pleasure and merry. A highly ppular thing cnnected with the day is the wellknwn friendship band—the mdern day symbl f friendship that friends give t ne anther t frm an everlasting bnd. Friendship bands are the favrite items fr yungsters and available in stres all ver the cuntry. Friendship pems and Friendship Day gifts are exchanged between best friends t renew the bnd f friendship and express gratitude and lve fr each ther. 4.______.
Since its beginning in 1935, Friendship Day celebratins have cme a lng way. 5.______. Friendship Day remains the time when yu acknwledge yur friends' cntributin in yur life, express lve fr them, cherish their presence in yur life and pay them a salute. Tday, Friendship Day is being celebrated arund the glbe, acrss diverse cultures and scial perids.
A. The ppular custms f Friendship Day include handing ver rses
B. The idea f hnring friendship was adpted by a few cuntries in Asia
C. Restaurants ffer special discunts t make the mst f the time as well
D. These are new ways f celebratin f this day that have grwn in ppularity
E. These days, hwever, it is celebrated with a lt f shwing ff and expenses
F. The riginal idea fr a day f friendship came frm Hallmark cards in the 1930s
G. But hwever much the ways f celebratin have changed, the basic idea behind the ccasin remains the same
【答案及解析】文章介绍了世界友谊日的来历及发展。
1. E 根据下文Just as in the US and several ther cuntries, the festival has been greatly cmmercialized(商业化)．(就像在美国和其他几个国家一样，这个节日已经被极大地商业化了)可知，现在世界友谊日被极大地商业化了。由此可知，E项These days, hwever, it is celebrated with a lt f shwing ff and expenses(然而，如今人们用大量排场和花费来庆祝这个节日)符合语境。故选E。
2. C 根据上文Streets and stres are filled with advertising prgrams aimed at yung peple.(街道和商店里到处都是针对年轻人的广告节目)可知，此处列举各种营销策略。由此可知，C项Restaurants ffer special discunts t make the mst f the time as well(餐馆也充分利用时间提供特别的折扣)符合语境。as well“也”是解题的关键。故选C。
3. A 根据下文especially the pink and yellw nes(尤其是粉红色和黄色的)可知，A项The ppular custms f Friendship Day include handing ver rses(友谊日的流行习俗包括送玫瑰)符合语境。故选A。
4. D 根据上文Friendship bands are the favrite items fr yungsters and available in stres all ver the cuntry. Friendship pems and Friendship Day gifts are exchanged between best friends t renew the bnd f friendship and express gratitude and lve fr each ther.(友谊带是年轻人的最爱，在全国各地的商店都能买到。友谊诗和友谊日礼物是最好的朋友之间交换，以更新友谊的纽带，表达对彼此的感谢和爱)可知，此处在介绍一些庆祝友谊日的新方式。由此可知，D项These are new ways f celebratin f this day that have grwn in ppularity(这些都是庆祝这一天的新方式，而且越来越受欢迎)符合语境。故选D。5. G 根据上文Since its beginning in 1935, Friendship Day celebratins have cme a lng way.(从1935年开始，友谊日的庆祝活动已经走过了很长的路)及下文Friendship Day remains the time when yu acknwledge yur friends' cntributin in yur life, express lve fr them, cherish their presence in yur life and pay them a salute.(在友谊日，你要感谢朋友对你生活的贡献，表达你对他们的爱，珍惜他们在你生活中的存在，向他们致敬)可知，G项But hwever much the ways f celebratin have changed, the basic idea behind the ccasin remains the same(但是，不管庆祝的方式发生了多大的变化，这个节日背后的基本思想是不变的)符合语境。故选G。
Ⅷ.完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Natinal Nurse Appreciatin Week May 6－12 brings back memries f kindness and care.
A car __1__ many years ag put me in the hspital fr six __2__. My furmnthld and furyearld sns wanted me t be hme with them. The dctrs said I'd never walk __3__ again, and that I'd have t have a leg replacement within five years.
I didn't get t __4__ my rm fr the entire six weeks I was there. All I culd __5__ thrugh the windw in my rm was cncrete. That was back in the day when __6__ nly had three televisin channels. And the whle afternn f viewing chices __7__ sap peras that weren't f interest t me.
With the painfilled and __8__ days, the ptential fr __9__ was there, but that's where my sweet nurses made such a __10__. They were s kind that they cared fr my needs and __11__ t whatever needed t be dne.
One nurse __12__ brightened my days. Whenever she gt a(n) __13__ minute r tw, she'd walked int my rm just t visit. She brught __14__ and sunshine int my days. She gave backrubs (擦背) that she didn't have t give because she knew they wuld make me mre cmfrtable after days f lying in bed.
S tday I'd like t just express __15__ t all the nurses. Because f yu, patients are saved, care is given, and hearts are cmfrted.
1. A. event B. accident C. change D. experience
2. A. hursB. days C. weeks D. mnths
3. A. pleasantly B. entirely C. regularly D. nrmally
4. A. reserveB. clse C. leaveD. clean
5. A. seeB. feel C. smellD. shape
6. A. schlsB. hspitals C. familiesD. statins
7. A. frmedB. fllwed C. cnsisted fD. tk n
8. A. surprising B. tiring C. wrryingD. bring
9. A. permissin B. depressin C. embarrassmentD. astnishment
10. A. difference B. prmise C. decisin D. sacrifice
11. A. admitted B. replied C. tendedD. added
12. A. n purpseB. n time C. in turnD. in particular
13. A. average B. extra C. ttalD. limited
14. A. shutsB. gratitude C. applauseD. laughter
15. A. acceptanceB. encuragementC. expectatinD. appreciatin
【答案及解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。国际护士感恩节在五月六日至十二日。作者写这篇文章，回忆了自己在医院受到了护士的精心照料，表达自己对护士的崇高敬意。
1. B 下文中提到作者需要在医院住院六周，而正是这六周使得作者具有了一颗对护士感恩的心。因此，许多年前，作者是出了汽车交通“事故(accident)”。故选B。
2. C 根据第三段第一句可知，作者需要住院六“周(weeks)”。故选C。
3. D 下文中提到作者需要在五年之内安装假腿。可见，医生说的是，作者再也不能像正常人一样“正常地(nrmally)”走路了。故选D。pleasantly愉悦地； entirely完全地；regularly定期地，有规律地。4. C 结合上下文可知，作者住院六周，在医院里待得烦闷极了，是护士给她带来了快乐。可以推知，作者应该是六周没有“离开(leave)”病房。故选C。
5. A 透过病房的窗户向外只能“看到(see)”水泥。故选A。
6. B 根据上下文可知，作者当时是在医院住院。故选B。
7. C 只有三个频道的电视节目，整个下午可观看的选择就是作者毫不感兴趣的肥皂剧“构成(cnsisted f)”。故选C。
8. D 上文中提到，作者不敢出病房门，而且电视频道少，节目又是作者不感兴趣的肥皂剧，所以作者觉得痛苦和“无聊(bring)”。故选D。
9. B 伴随着痛苦和无聊，接踵而至的就会是“沮丧(depressin)”。故选B。permissin许可；embarrassment 尴尬；astnishment惊奇。
10. A 上文中提到作者正担心自己沮丧下去，但是，是医院里的护士“改变(make a difference)”了这一点。故选A。
11. C 这些护士关心病人的需要，总是“满足(tended t)”病人所需要的一切。故选C。
12. D 根据本段的内容可知，“特别是(in particular)”有一个护士，温暖了作者所有住院的日子。故选D。n purpse故意地；n time准时；in turn反过来。
13. B 护士上班都很忙，但是这位护士每当能“挤出额外的(extra)”一到两分钟，都跑到病房来看一看。故选B。
14. D 呼应12空。特别的护士必有特别之处。根据下文可知，每次她的到来，都会给作者带来 “笑声(laughter)”和温暖。故选D。
15. D 呼应全文第一句，根据下文可知，作者是为了表达对护士的“感激(appreciatin)”。故选D。acceptance接受，认可；encuragement 鼓励；expectatin 期待。
相关试卷
牛津译林版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 3 Festivals and customs当堂达标检测题： 这是一份牛津译林版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 3 Festivals and customs当堂达标检测题，共13页。
高中英语牛津译林版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 3 Festivals and customs课后测评： 这是一份高中英语牛津译林版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 3 Festivals and customs课后测评，共5页。
高中英语牛津译林版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 3 Festivals and customs复习练习题： 这是一份高中英语牛津译林版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 3 Festivals and customs复习练习题，共13页。
