英语必修 第二册Unit 2 Be sporty,be healthy课文配套ppt课件
展开Sectin Three: Extended reading & Prject
1. ____________ adv. 现今,现在 2. ____________ n. 大师,能手;主人 vt. 精通,掌握;控制 3. ____________ vi. & n. 疼痛,隐痛4. ____________ vt. & vi.(使)生根 n.根,根茎;根源,起因5. ____________ n. 哲学6. ____________________ adv. 向后;朝反方向 7. ____________ n. 简图,图解,图表,示意图
backwards/backward
1. ____________ vi. 犹豫,迟疑→____________ n. 犹豫,踌躇2. ____________ vt. & vi. 承认;招认;准许进入;准许加入→____________ n. 承认;准许加入;入场费3. ____________ vt.激励,鼓舞;启发思考;使产生(感觉或情感)→__________ adj. 受到启示的→____________ adj. 鼓舞人心的→____________ n. 灵感;鼓舞人心的人(或事物)4. ____________ vt. & vi. 探究,探索;勘探,勘察→____________ n. 探究,研究; 勘探;勘察;探索→____________ n. 探险者,勘探者,考察者
5. ____________ n. 满意;满足,达到→____________ vt. & vi. 使满意;使满足→____________ adj. (感到)满意的,满足的→____________ adj. 令人满意的,令人满足的6. ____________ vi. 存在;生活,生存→____________ n. 存在7. ____________ vi. & vt. 呼吸;呼出→____________ n. 呼吸的空气→____________ adj.(令人)气喘吁吁的,上气不接下气的→____________ adv. 上气不接下气地;屏住呼吸地
satisfactin
breathlessly
1. _____________不足为奇,并不奇怪 2. tend t___________3. ______________ 基于 4. name after ______________5. _________________ 令某人满意的是…… 6. be rted in ______________7. ______________ 和解;和好;组成;编造 8. bring abut ______________9. _________________ 对……产生影响
be based n
t ne’s satisfactin
have an effect n
1. Hwever, nwadays peple ________________ that Chen Wangting, a 17thcentury master f Chinese martial arts, develped tai chi __________ martial arts skills.(P25)不过,现在人们往往认为,太极拳是由 17 世纪的中国武术大师陈王廷在武术套路的基础上创编的。2. N wnder sme tai chi mves ________________________—Chinese martial arts have a lngstanding practice f imitating animals.(P25) 中国武术有着模仿动物的悠久历史,难怪有一些以动物命名的太极拳动作。
tend t believe
are named after animals
3. With these requirements f tai chi ________, I fund ________________that my balance and flexibility slwly imprved, that I was able t d mre difficult mves, and that my lve fr tai chi returned strnger than ever.(P26)让我欣慰的是,记住太极拳的这些要求后,我发现自己的平衡性和柔韧性慢慢有所改善,我能完成难度更大的动作,而且我比以前更喜爱太极拳了。4. I discvered that tai chi ___________________ the Chinese philsphy f yin and yang, which ___________________ the unity f ppsites. (P26)我发现太极拳深深植根于中国的阴阳哲学,中国哲学认为阴和阳是既对立又统一的。
t my satisfactin
is deeply rted in
are believed t frm
5. Eventually, tai chi ________________ a state f physical balance and mental peace.(P26)最终,太极拳带来了身体平衡和心态平和的状态。
brings abut
1.hesitate vi. 犹豫,迟疑
教材原句:When my friend first suggested that we jin the new Tai Chi Club at schl, I hesitated.(P25)当我朋友初次建议我们加入学校新创建的太极拳俱乐部时,我犹豫了。【常见搭配】hesitate abut/ver (ding) sth. 对(做)某事犹豫不决hesitate t d sth. 对做某事有顾虑(常用于否定句)
【衍生词】hesitatin n. 犹豫,踌躇withut hesitatin 毫不犹豫地,立即 have n hesitatin in ding sth. 毫不犹豫地做某事【经典例句】Please dn’t hesitate t turn t me fr help whenever yu have truble in yur study. 任何时候学习上遇到困难,都可以毫不犹豫地向我求助。
[边学边练]完成句子(1)如果你还要更多的信息,请随时打电话给我。Please ________________________ if yu need mre infrmatin.(2)The great majrity f players wuld, f curse, sign the cntract __________________ (毫不犹豫).(3)Sme f us had careers but we ________________________________ (毫不犹豫放弃它们) t wrk alngside ur wives.
have n hesitatin in giving them up
dn’t hesitate t call me
withut hesitatin
2.admit vt. & vi. 承认;招认;准许进入;准许加入
教材原句:After the first class, hwever, I had t admit that I had been wrng abut tai chi.(P25)然而,一节课后,我不得不承认我对太极拳的认识有误。【功能注释】这是一个主从复合句。that引导宾语从句。【常见搭配】admit sth. 承认某事 admit (t sb.)that…向(某人)承认……admit ding/having dne sth. 承认做了……admit sb./sth. t be/as+n./adj. 承认某人/某物是……admit sb. t/int…=sb. be admitted t/int…允许/准许某人进入……
【衍生词】admissin n. 承认;准许加入;入场费【经典例句】I knw yu are under great pressure fr yu want t be admitted by an excellent university. 我知道你因想进入一所好大学而承受巨大压力。
[边学边练]单句语法填空/完成句子(1)____________ (admit) t the cncert csts £5.(2)I admit ____________ (break) the windw.(3)A number f students are likely t ___________ (admit) int universities.(4)We ____________________(不得不承认)many cities arund the wrld tday are heavily plluted.
Admissin
be admitted
have t admit that
3.inspire vt. 激励,鼓舞;启发思考;使产生(感觉或情感)
教材原句:Just as imprtantly, practising tai chi has inspired me t explre the Chinese culture behind it.(P25)同样重要的是,练太极拳激发了我探索它背后的中华文化。【功能注释】这是一个简单句。句中 practising tai chi为动名词短语作主语。【常见搭配】inspire sb. t d sth. 鼓舞/激励某人做某事inspire sb. with sth.=inspire sth. in sb. 激发起某人的……,使某人产生……
【衍生词】inspired adj. 受到启示的inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的inspiratin n. 灵感;鼓舞人心的人(或事物)【经典例句】First, we must draw public attentin t the prblem and inspire peple t make chices that can help reduce water pllutin. 首先,我们必须引起公众对这个问题的关注,并激励人们做出有助于减少水污染的选择。
[边学边练]用inspire的适当形式填空/完成句子(1)I really wnder where his ____________ came frm.(2)Hearing the __________ news, my children were very __________.(3)Parents shuld encurage their children t vercme difficulties and __________________________________ (激励他们自我发展).
inspired
inspire them t develp by themselves
4.master n. 大师,能手;主人 vt. 精通,掌握;控制
教材原句:Hwever, nwadays peple tend t believe that Chen Wangting, a 17thcentury master f Chinese martial arts, develped tai chi based n martial arts skills.(P25)不过,现在人们往往认为,太极拳是由 17 世纪的中国武术大师陈王廷在武术套路的基础上创编的。
【功能注释】这是一个主从复合句。句中that引导宾语从句,a 17thcentury master f Chinese martial arts是Chen Wangting的同位语。 based n martial arts skills是tai chi的后置定语。【常见搭配】make neself (the) master f 精通 a master at (ding) sth. 做某事的能手be yur wn master 自己做主【经典例句】It’s nt easy t master a freign language. 掌握一门外语并不容易。
[边学边练]完成句子(1)Withut having had a real teacher, he was ____________ (一位高手) at the beginning f his career.(2)Ding hmewrk can nt nly _________________________________________________ (帮助学生掌握他们已经学过的知识), but als train their abilities f finishing the wrk alne.
help students master the knwledge they
have learned
5.n wnder 不足为奇,并不奇怪
教材原句:N wnder sme tai chi mves are named after animals…(P25)难怪有一些以动物命名的太极拳动作……【基本用法】wnder vt.想知道;感到诧异 n. 惊讶,惊奇;奇迹,奇观(1)wnder后接wh、what、why、where等引导的宾语从句。He wndered why peple built ugly hmes, when they culd have beautiful nes. 他想知道为什么人们本可以造出漂亮的房屋,而偏偏建造出丑陋的房子来。
(2)wnder后接if或whether引导的宾语从句,常用来表示一种委婉的请求或疑问。She wndered whether yu were free that mrning. 她想知道你那天上午是否有空。(3)wnder后接that引导的宾语从句,表示“感到诧异”。I wnder (that) she has wn the race. 我对她赢了比赛感到惊讶。【归纳拓展】It’s n wnder that…=N wnder that… 难怪……It’s a wnder that… 奇怪的是……d wnders 创造奇迹,产生神奇作用
[边学边练]完成句子/句型转换(1)她想知道这孩子究竟在干什么。She wndered ____________________________.(2)我不知道他会不会成功。I wnder ____________________________.(3)It’s n wnder that they wn’t cme.=____________________________ they wn't cme.
what the child was ding
if he will succeed
N wnder that
6.satisfactin n. 满意;满足,达到
教材原句:With these requirements f tai chi in mind, I fund t my satisfactin that my balance and flexibility slwly imprved, that I was able t d mre difficult mves, and that my lve fr tai chi returned strnger than ever. (P26)让我欣慰的是,记住太极拳的这些要求后,我发现自己的平衡性和柔韧性慢慢有所改善,我能完成难度更大的动作,而且我比以前更喜爱太极拳了。【功能注释】这是一个主从复合句。句中出现了“with+宾语+宾补”这样的复合结构,fund后面出现了三个that引导的宾语从句。that在引导宾语从句时只是起连接作用,本身没有意义,在口语或非正式文件中可以省略。但是当and连接两个或两个以上的宾语从句时,第一个that可以省略也可以不省,但其他不能省略,以免产生误会。
【常见搭配】t sb.’s satisfactin=t the satisfactin f sb. 令某人欣慰/满意的是with satisfactin 满意地 get/gain satisfactin frm 从……中得到满足感【衍生词】dissatisfactin n. 不满意 satisfy vt. 使满意,使满足satisfy/ meet sb.’s needs 满足某人的需要satisfying adj. 令人满意的,令人满足的satisfied adj. (感到)满意的,满足的 be satisfied with… 对……感到满意【经典例句】Dr. Sullivan’s selectin t head f the Department f Health was greeted with satisfactin. 人们对沙利文博士当选卫生部部长表示满意。
[边学边练]完成句子(1)比赛结束后,教练满意地看着我们笑了。After the match, the cach lked at us __________________ and smiled.(2)我们公司正尽力满足顾客的需要。Our cmpany is trying t ________________________________.(3)老板对这个新计划很满意。The bss ________________________ the new plan.
with satisfactin
satisfy the custmers’ needs
was satisfied with
7.exist vi. 存在;生活,生存
教材原句:Neither can exist independent f the ther; fr example, there is n shadw withut light.(P26)两者都不能独立存在;例如,没有光就没有影子。【常见搭配】there exists sth. 有某物(表存在)(=there is sth.)exist n 靠……生存/生活(=live n)
【衍生词】existence n. 存在cme int existence/being 产生,形成 bring sth. int existence/being 使某事物形成/存在a struggle fr existence 生存竞争【经典例句】There exists a high twer in the city. 这个城市里有一个高塔。
[边学边练]完成/翻译句子(1)当新的考试系统出现的时候,一种全新的形势会出现。A cmpletely new situatin will arise when the new examinatin system _______________________.(2)没有水我们无法生存。__________________________________________________________
cmes int existence
We can’t exist withut water.
8.breathe vi. & vt. 呼吸;呼出
教材原句:The practice f tai chi aims t maintain the balance f yin and yang in the bdy thrugh ppsite mvements: frwards and backwards, up and dwn, left and right, breathing in and breathing ut.(P26)练太极拳的目的在于通过反向运动维持体内阴阳平衡,包括前后、上下、左右以及吸气和呼气。【常见搭配】breathe in/ut 吸气/呼气 breathe deeply 深呼吸
【衍生词】breath n. 呼吸的空气be ut f breath 喘不过气,上气不接下气(表状态) lse ne’s breath 喘不过气(表动作)hld ne’s breath 屏住呼吸 take a deep breath 深吸一口气breathless adj. (令人)气喘吁吁的,上气不接下气的breathlessly adv. 上气不接下气地;屏住呼吸地【经典例句】I can freely breathe the fresh air and enjy the scenery while climbing the muntain. 在爬山时,我能自由地呼吸新鲜的空气和享受风景。
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