高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 1 A new start导学案
展开[仿佳作·找差距]——巧借外力,事半功倍
[题目要求]
2021年9月12日,星期天上午,你们班同学骑车到学校附近的公园组织了一次环保活动。请根据下表内容用英语写一篇日记并发表你对此次活动的看法。
[仿写步骤]
Step 1 一仿结构布局合理
第一段:简要介绍事件。
第二段:详细介绍活动内容。
第三段:简要总结,表达期待。
Step 2 二仿语言规范美观
①今天上午,我们班在附近的公园组织了一次环保活动。
This mrning, ur class rganized an envirnmental prtectin activity in the nearby park.
②一到那,我们把这次活动分为三个部分。
As sn as we arrived there, we divided this activity int three parts.
③我们收集垃圾,如废纸、烟头、塑料袋等。
We cllected the rubbish, such as waste paper, cigarette ends, plastic bags and s n.
④我们搭了几块牌子以提醒游客照看好花草树木。
We set up several bards t remind the visitrs t take care f the flwers and trees.
⑤我们给参观者做了一个关于“白色污染”的危害和保护环境的重要性的演讲。
We gave a speech t the visitrs n the danger f “white pllutin” and the imprtance f prtecting the envirnment.
⑥我认为,保护环境对我们来说是非常重要的。
As far as I'm cncerned, it is very imprtant fr us t prtect the envirnment.
⑦为了人们的健康和幸福,应该采取措施控制和预防污染。
Fr the sake f peple's health and happiness, measures shuld be taken t cntrl and prevent pllutin.
⑧每个人都应该为此做出贡献。
Everyne shuld make a cntributin t it.
⑨我永远不会忘记这难忘的一天!
I'll never frget the memrable day!
Step 3 三仿句间过渡自然
⑩用n ding ...改写句②。
On arriving there, we divided this activity int three parts.
⑪把句④改为被动句。
Several bards were set up t remind the visitrs t take care f the flwers and trees.
⑫用定语从句合并句⑦和句⑧。
Fr the sake f peple's health and happiness, measures shuld be taken t cntrl and prevent pllutin, which everyne shuld make a cntributin t.
Step 4 誊写
Sunday 12 September
This mrning, ur class rganized an envirnmental prtectin activity in the nearby park.
On arriving there, we divided this activity int three parts.First, we cllected the rubbish, such as waste paper, cigarette ends, plastic bags and s n.Then several bards were set up t remind the visitrs t take care f the flwers and trees.After that, we gave a speech t the visitrs n the danger f “white pllutin” and the imprtance f prtecting the envirnment.
As far as I'm cncerned, it is very imprtant fr us t prtect the envirnment.Fr the sake f peple's health and happiness, measures shuld be taken t cntrl and prevent pllutin, which everyne shuld make a cntributin t.I'll never frget the memrable day!
范
文
诠
释
[教材原文]
[名师论道]
Friday 8 September
Finally, it's Friday! I can't believe the first week is cming t an end.Things are ging well, but there is always smething new just arund the crner.
At junir high, I tk lts f ntes during class.S in physics class n Mnday, I did the same, but the teacher spke s fast that I culdn't take everything dwn.The teacher fund I was struggling with ntetaking and tld me t stp and just listen.“Thinking is a mre imprtant ability than ntetaking and memrising,” he said.
After class n Wednesday, I hurried t the schl skatebarding club.I was running ut f the classrm when I bumped int a girl literally.I said srry t her and she smiled at me.At the club, I had my first try at skatebarding and fell ff the bard a lt.Suddenly, a girl bumped int me — the same girl frm the crridr! This time, bth f us laughed.Her name is Sarah.We started t practise tgether and sn became friends.
I'm ging t watch a film with Sarah tmrrw evening.I'm lking frward t it!
[学语言]
本篇日记主要记录了作者开学第一周在学校学习、交友的经历。时态上,作者首先采用现在时,然后运用过去时,采用倒叙的方式以及使用词语can't believe表达了作者感叹时间的流逝。
用词上,作者使用struggle,hurry,bump等词,表达更加准确、形象。
衔接方面,作者恰当使用but,s等连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡。
表达上,作者使用了较多高级表达方式,如:S in physics class n Mnday, I did the same, but the teacher spke s fast that I culdn't take everything dwn.以及I was running ut f the classrm when I bumped int a girl literally.等显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色 添彩。
[学结构]
结构上,全文采用总—分—总结构;以时间(Friday→Mnday→Wednesday→tmrrw evening)为线索,使全文结构更加清晰、明确。第一段中,作者使用but将本段一分为二,前半部分感叹时间之快,后半部分使用arund the crner表达对未来的期待,恰好与最后一段的lk frward t形成呼应。
佳句背诵
1.The first days f schl are meant t rient the freshmen t campus life.
开学头几天用来让新生熟悉校园生活。
2.When the bell rang, we were in ur eagerness t gather n the playgrund.
上课铃响了,我们急切地去操场集合。
3.The teacher intrduced campus life t the freshmen.
老师向新生介绍校园生活。
4.With butterflies in my stmach, I failed fr the first time, yet I didn't lse heart.
第一次失败了,我心里七上八下,但我没有灰心。
5.Frm this lessn I came t see that ne will becme successful if he has persistence.
从这件事中,我明白了一个道理:一个人如果有毅力,他就会成功。
6.Studying is nt smething yu d just because yur parents ask yu t d it.
学习不仅仅是因为你父母要求你去做就去做的事情。
活动内容一
扫除:清理废纸、烟蒂、塑料袋等废弃物
活动内容二
宣传:树立标牌,告诉游客要爱护花木
活动内容三
演讲:向游客宣传“白色污染”的害处以及保护环境的重要性
你的看法
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