湖南省广益实验中学 2021-2022学年九年级下学期英语期中卷(word版含答案)

这是一份湖南省广益实验中学 2021-2022学年九年级下学期英语期中卷(word版含答案)，共9页。
第二部分阅读（共二节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
( ) 21.Hw lng will the summer reading Prgram last?
3days.B. 21days.C. 28days.
( ) 22.What can we knw frm the materiel (材料) abve?
A. Vlunteers shuld be strict with children.
B. The reading activity will be held nce a week.
C. Vlunteers can get lts f bks fr free.
B
( ) 23. What prbably causes nearly ne third f teens t stay awake at night?
A. Exams.B. Schlwrk.C. Scial media.
( ) 24. Which f the fllwing can imprve yur sleeping?
A.Drinking a little cffee when yu’re tired.B. Ding physical activities during the day. C. Listening t rck music befre bedtime.
( ) 25.Where can yu mst prbably read the material abve?
In a travel guide.B. In a science reprt.C. In a teens’ magazine.
C
Gurds (葫芦) have a histry f 7,000 years in China. These special- shaped plants are used fr cking delicius dishes as well as making musical instruments. But tday we are talking abut the pyrgraphy craft (烙画工艺) n gurds.
The craft riginated during the Han Dynasty and entered its glden age during the Qing Dynasty. Many cities f China like Tianjin and Beijing are well-knwn fr their prductin f such gurds. Take the craft frm Beijing as an example. As the family’s furth-generat in inheritr (继承人) f Beijing’s gurd-pyrgraphy craft, Niu Chenggu has been wrking hard n the craft fr abut 40 years. With his great lve fr beautiful things, Niu has kept imprving his artistic skills and created many wrks f art.
“When I was a little by, I was deeply tuched by the lively patterns n gurds which were created by my grandpa. I began studying hw t create the artwrks under my grandpa when I was 11,” said Niu.
Niu’s effrts t imprve his ability t create wnderful artwrks paid ff, as his wrks have becme ppular bth at hme and abrad. His artwrks have sld well in many cuntries and regins in Sutheast Asia, Eurpe and America. Many f his wrks have appeared in different cultural exchange activities held by the gvernment f Beijing. As a result, the ppularity f the gurd-pyrgrayhy craft has increased.
In2014, Niu started Beijing Gurd Art Manr t prvide a platfrm (平台) t help visitrs enjy the beauty f the gurd craft. “I just want t make the traditinal pyrgraphy craft knwn and liked by mre peple,” Niu said.
( ) 26. What can gurds be used fr accrding t Paragraph One?
A. Hlding dishes.B. Making music.C. Creating artwrks.
( ) 27. What des the underlined wrd “riginated” mean in Paragraph Tw?
A. 起源B. 改进C. 纪念
( ) 28. What des the third Paragraph mainly talk abut?
A. What Niu has dne t imprve his artistic skills.
B. Hw hard Niu learned the gurd-pyrgraphy craft.
C. Hw Niu develped an interest in the gurd-pyrgraphy craft.
( ) 29. What can we learn frm Paragraph Fur?
A. Niu’s wrks enjyed ppularity in mst Asian cuntries.
B. Niu’s wrks made a difference t cultural exchanges.
C. Niu’s wrks helped visitrs create their wn gurd artwrks.
( ) 30. What is the the writer’s main purpse in writing the text?
A. T intrduce an inheritr f traditinal gurd-pyrgraphy craft.
B. T describe the develpment f the gurd-pyrgrayhy craft.
C. T encurage peple t pass n traditinal Chinese culture.
D
A rare (稀有的) sngbird has becme endangered and it has even started t lse its sng, say scientists.
The regent hneyeater(王吸蜜鸟) was nce cmmn in sutheastern Australia, but since the 1950s, it has lst abut 90% f its habitat (栖息地). As a result, there is a rapid drp in its ppulatin. Nw there are nly abut 300 regent hneyeaters in the wrld.
Yung regent hneyeaters learn t sing frm adult members f their species (物种). But because f their small ppulatin, yung males (雄性) get n chance t find ther males and hear them sing. “S they end up learning the sngs f ther species,” said Dr.Rss Crates, wh is nw trying t teach the birds t sing their wn sng.
The researchers had nt set ut t study the sng f regent hneyeaters, but simply `t find the birds. “They’re s rare and the area they may live in is s big —Prbably 10 times the size f the UK —that we were lking fr a needle in a haystack,” said Dr. Crates.
During the search, he nticed sme birds were singing strange sngs. Accrding t the research, the natural sng f the regent hneyeater has disappeared in 12% f its ppulatin. The prblem is that the sngs thse male birds are singing aren’t the nes the females want t hear, s it’s difficult fr them t find a partner.
There is already a prject t set captive (被圈养的) regent hneyeaters free in the hpe f making the ppulatin grw. But if the male birds can’t sing the right sng, they might nt attract the females. That’s why the scientists are using their recrdings f wild birds t teach captive regent hneyeaters their wn sng.
( ) 31.Why is the regent hneyeater endangered accrding t Paragraph Tw?
A. It ften sings strange sngs.B. It has lst mst f its habitat.
C. It has little chance t meet ther birds.
( ) 32.What des the writer mainly explain in the third Paragraph?
A. Hw t prtect the rare bird. B. What Dr.Rss Crates tries t d.
C. Why the rare bird is lsing its sng.
( ) 33.What d the underlined wrds “lking fr a needle in a haystack” mean in Paragraph Fur?
A. 大海捞针B. 守株待兔C. 掩耳盗铃
( ) 34. Hw d the scientists teach the captive regent hneyeaters t sing?
A. By letting them learn frm ther species.
B. By helping them find ther males f their species.
C. By playing the recrdings f wild regent hneyeaters.
( ) 35. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Fun facts abut the regent hneyeaterB. A rare bird is “frgetting” its sng
C. Lking fr rare birds in the wild
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Many studies have shwn that sitting dwn fr a family meal is gd fr the spirit, the brain and the bdy. 36 .
● Better relatinships
Eating meals tgether can imprve family relatinships as it prvides a time fr the whle family t be tgether. 37 , which is imprtant fr them t grw up healthily. They like eating with their parents. Teenagers prefer eating tgether as a family, t. In a recent Clumbia University study, 71% f teenagers said they cnsidered talking with family members as the best part f family meals. During mealtimes, they shared the things that happened arund them.
● Less stressed
Family meals relieve (缓解) stress. After lng hurs f study r wrk, yu may becme stressed ut. 38 . Researchers at Brigham Yung University made a study. They fund that a family meal helped wrking mms relax.
● Healthier diet
Family meals lead t healthier fd chices. A survey fund that children wh had meals with their families ate mre fruits and vegetables and less fried fds. Eating healthy fd helps children stay in gd health. 39 , and als help in making r serving thse meals.
● Mney saved
40 . Accrding t the natinal Cnsumer Expenditure Survey, each family spent abut $2,668 n meals at hme, and $3,465 n meals away frm hme. When yu spend $8 eatingut, it will nly cst yu $4.5 in Yur wn kitchen.
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
A 46-year-ld Chinese climber reached the tallest peak (山峰) in the wrld n May 24, 2021. He has becme the first blind persn in Asia and the third in the wrld t reach the tp f Qmlangma. The brave man is Zhang Hng. He was brn in Chngqing. At the age f 21, he lst his eyesight because f an eye disease (疾病).
Zhang prepared fr the big day fr five years. And he climbed the muntain alng with three guides. “There are f curse difficulties and dangers, but they are the meaning f climbing,” says Zhang. He was in spired by Erik Weihenmayer, the blind American climber wh reached the tp f Qmlangma in 2001. Sixteen years later, a climber frm Austria became the secnd blind persn t reach the peak.
“Erik Weihenmayer inspired me t have such a dream. Nw it has cme true. There are s many ther peple like me arund the wrld. I hpe what I’ve dne can be an inspiratin fr them, t,” Zhang says. “As lng as yu have a strng mind, it desn’t matter whether yu’re disabled r nt. Even if thers think it impssible fr yu t achieve yur dream, all yu need t d is believe in yur self and stick t it. Yu’ll finally make it,” he adds.
Fr Zhang, this success is nt the end but just a start. He has decided t take n new challenges. He is ging t climb the highest peaks n all seven cntinents（州）and then travel t the Nrth and Suth Ples.
When did Zhang Hng reach the tp f Qmlangma?

Did Zhang climb the muntain alne?

Accrding t Zhang, what des a persn need t d t achieve his r her dream?

What des Zhang plan t d after his success?

What d yu think f the first blind Asian climber?

第三部分 语言运用（共二节，满分35分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出可以填人空白处的 最佳选项。
It was Mther’s Day and I was shpping at the lcal supermarket with my five - year-ld sn, Tm. As we were 46 , we realized that nly minutes earlier an elderly wman had fallen ver at the entrance (人口) and hit her head n the grund. Her 47 was with her, but there was bld every where and the wman was embarrassed and clearly in shck. 48 , a lt f peple stpped t help ut.
After we walked ut f the supermarket, Tm still 49 what had happened t the cuple. He said t me, “Mm, it’s nt much fun falling ver in frnt f 50 .” Seeing that there was a flwers tall (摊位) acrss frm the supermarket, he added, “Why dn’t we 51 the lady a flwer? It will make her feel better.” I was amazed that he’d cme up with this 52 idea. S we went ver and tld the flwer seller what we wanted. “Just take it,” she replied. “I wn’t take yur mney fr such a wnderful thing.”
By nw paramedics (救援人员) had arrived, and were lking after the injured wman. As we walked up t her, my sn became intimidated (胆怯的) by all the bld and medical equipment. He said he was just t 53 t g up t her. Instead I handed the flwer t the wman’s husband and I tld him it was frm my sn. The ld man lked at Tm. With eyes 54 with tears, he said, “Thank yu very much.” He then turned t me, “yu have a great sn. Happy Mther’s Day t yu！”
The man then bent dwn (弯腰) and gave his wife the flwer, telling her wh it was frm. Thugh badly hurt, the ld lady lked up at Tm with 55 in her eyes and gave him a little smile.
( ) 46. A. leavingB. drivingC. stpping
( ) 47. A. brtherB. dctrC. husband
( ) 48. A. Nrmally B. LuckilyC. Unhappily
( ) 49. A. agreed with B. wrried abutC. made sure
( ) 50. A. antherB. the therC. thers
( ) 51. A. lendB. buyC. pick
( ) 52. A. crazyB. wiseC. sweet
( ) 53. A. excitedB. scaredC. pleased
( ) 54. A. filledB. cvered C. cmpared
( ) 55. A. painB. hpeC. lve
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Did yu knw that when yu’re kind t thers, it’s als gd fr yurself? Even small acts f kindness can raise 56 (yu) cnfidence and help yu feel mre cnnected t the peple arund yu.
Kindness means ding smething thughtful (体贴的) fr thers withut 57 (expect) anything in return. It can be as mall and simple act, like hlding a dr pen, r smething that 58 (take) time and effrt, like making a gift fr yur friend by hand. Kindness isn’t just smething yu d; it als means being caring and cnsiderate (考虑周到) abut ther peple’s 59 (feeling), as well as yur wn.
Scientists have discvered 60 when yu’re kind t smene, yur bdy is filled with chemicals that make yu feel calmer, healthier and 61 (happy). When yu vlunteer fr a charity r jin a litter pick, fr example, yu feel part f a cmmunity. This can imprve yurself-esteem (自尊) and build friendships. Kindness is als smething that spreads, like ripples (涟漪) in a pnd. If yu d a gd deed fr smene, they might 62 (inspire) t d the same.
Studies shw that kindness is smething that we learn and get better at with practice. S start 63 smething simple and easy, like messaging a friend wh yu 64 (lst) cntact (关系) with fr a while. Try t d smething yu enjy, while keeping in mind that yu’re ding it fr thers, and see if yu can turn kindness int 65 habit.
第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。
It has lng been said that learning a secnd language is helpful. Many schls ffer bilingual (双语的) educatin. 66. Hwever, learning a secnd language isn’t simply helpful t students. As yu’ll see, it’s gd fr yur future, n matter what yur age is. Here are the tp advantages f learning a secnd language.
▶ Develping creativity
语言学习能很好地发展一个人的创造力。 Learning hw t put new wrds tgether t cmmunicate well with thers requires yu t use yur brain in a creative way. Fr example, language learning requires discvering new ways f expressing ideas and feelings.
▶ Imprving yur Brain Muscles（肌肉）
When yu wrk t learn anther language, yu’re actually exercising yur brain muscles. 68. Wrking hard t learn a new language will imprve yur ability t pay attentin t, remember, and understand the material. What’s mre, the ld are encuraged t learn anther language because studies have shwn that it increases their brain health.
▶ Making Internatinal Cmmunicatin Easier
Whether yu’re traveling abrad r ding business with smene abrad ver the phne, the ability t cmmunicate is imprtant. 69. 当你能说另一种语言时, 交流就变得更容易了。 As yu travel, yu’ll be able t find infrmatin yurself rather than depend n interpreters (口译员). Yu will have a much better experience as yu can cmmunicate well with mre peple. 70. And this will lead yu t the places yu are interested in.
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
第四部分 写作（满分15分）
71. 莎士比亚曾说过：“生活里没有书籍,就好像没有阳光；智慧里没有书籍,就好像鸟儿 没有翅膀。”书籍是人类进步的阶梯，阅读对每个人都很重要。4月23日是世界读书 日（Wrld Bk Day），学校英文校刊开展了以 “Gd Bks, Great Cmpanins（读好书·共成长）” 为主题的征文活动。请写一篇短文，推荐一本好书并谈谈你对阅读的看法，向校刊投稿。内容包括：
（1）简单介绍你最喜欢的一本好书及推荐理由；
（2）谈谈你喜欢的阅读方式（纸质书、线上阅读……）及其原因；
（3）提出能鼓励大家阅读的具体方法（至少两点）。
要求：（1）80同左右（标题和开头己给出,不计人总同数）；
（2）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Gd Bks, Great Cmpanins
April 23rd is Wrld Bk Day and we all knw that reading is very imprtant t everyne.










2022届 九年级质量调研考试
英语参考答案
第二部分 阅读
第一节
21-25 CBABC 26-30 CACBA 31-35 BCACB
第二节
36-40 DBEAC
第三节
On May 24, 2021.
N, he didn’t.
Be1ieve in himse1f r herse1f and stick t it（the dream）.
Climb the highest Peaks n all seven cntinents and then travel t the Nrth and Suth P1es.
He is brave/Psitive/determined/strng-minded/...
第三部分 语言运用
第一节
46-50 ACBBC 51-55 BCBAC
第二节
56. yur 57. expecting 58. takes 59. fee1ings 60. that
61. happier 62. be inspired 63. with64. have1st 65. a
第三节
66. 然而，学习第二语言并不仅仅对学生有帮助。
67. Language learning can well deve1p ne’s creativity.
68. 努力学习一门新的语言将提高你对材料的注意、记忆和理解能力。
69. When yu can speak anther language, cmmunicatin becmes easier.
70. 并且这会把你带到你感兴趣的地方。Reading Prgram Vlunteers Wanted
In rder t develp kids’ interest in reading bks, we are ging t hld a reading Prgram this summer.Nw we need vlunteers fr he Prgram.
◇ Requirements: Middle schl students aged 13—18.
Be gd with children. Be a bk lver.
◇ Time: July 25—August 21
PS: The reading activity will be held every Thursday. And each time it will last 3 hurs.
◇ Place: The City Library
◇ wrk: D sme preparatins fr the prgram.
Help with children aged 3—10.
◇ Reward (回报): Be able t read lts f bks.
Get wrk experience.
Have fun with thers, especially kids.
◇ Register (报名): Visit the website citylibrarysummerreading prgram.rg
r g t the infrmatin desk at the library. Please call 719—783—9238 if yu have any questins.
Teens’ Sleep Survey
9—10hurs’ sleep is what mst teens need a night. Hwever, the study shws as fllws.
60% f teens sleep fr abut 7 hurs at night.
21% f teens find it difficult t fall asleep.
56% f teens feel tired smetimes while
24% feel tired all the time
What may keep teens awake at night?
Hw d teens get t sleep?
Tips n getting t sleep
 Exercise during the day
 Avid cffee befre bedtime.
 Write dwn yur wrries and fears.
 Stay a way frm electrnic devices（电子设备）.
 If yu dn’t fall asleep with in abut 20 minutes, d smething relaxing. Read r listen t sft music. G back t bed when yu’re tired.
A. That's because the yeatregularly（定期地）hme-cked meals
B. Besides, it can als prvide a sense f safety fr yunger children
C. Eating at hme can really save much mre than yu think
D. Here are sme scientifically prven reasns t have meals as a family
E. Finding time t eat with yur family may actually reduce yur pressure