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重庆市江津区十二校联盟2021-2022学年九年级下学期期中英语试卷(word版含答案)
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这是一份重庆市江津区十二校联盟2021-2022学年九年级下学期期中英语试卷(word版含答案)，共35页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完型填空，阅读理解，口语应用.，任务型阅读，完成句子，短文填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年重庆市江津区十二校联盟九年级（下）期中
英语试卷（含答案与解析）
二、单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
1．（1分）I believe he is______honest boy． Please give him______second chance．（ ）
A．an； the B．the； the C．an； a D．a； the
2．（1分）He always makes his class _____．（ ）
A．lively and interested
B．lively and interesting
C．alive and interested
D．alive and interesting
3．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry I ______ my exercise book at home this morning.
﹣﹣﹣It doesn't matter.Don't forget ______ here this afternoon.（ ）
A．left ，to take B．left，to bring
C．forgot，bringing D．forgot，to bring
4．（1分）﹣ Did Kate your birthday party yesterday？
﹣ No，she didn't.But she us for dinner.（ ）
A．join；took part in
B．join；joined
C．take part in；joined in
D．take part in；joined
5．（1分）The number of the students in our school is about two_____ ._____ of them are from countryside.（ ）
A．thousand ，Two thirds B．thousands ，Two third
C．thousand，Two third D．thousands，Two thirds
6．（1分）Helen has two brothers.____ of them likes chocolate，but she loves it.（ ）
A．Neither B．None C．Each D．Both
7．（1分）Beijing Winter Olympic Games will be held ______ February，2022.（ ）
A．at B．in C．on D．for
8．（1分）Hangzhou is ______ West Lake Longjing Tea.（ ）
A．famous as B．known for C．known as D．famous to
9．（1分）The movie Chosin Lake （长津湖）is so wonderful that I________it twice so far.（ ）
A．See B．have seen C．will see D．saw
10．（1分）We don't know ______________，but it tells us the importance of friendship.（ ）
A．when did the story take place.
B．what is the story about
C．where the story was happened
D．if the story is true
三、完型填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）
11．（15分）Two years ago，I together with my wife，my son and my little daughter took a trip to Guangzhou.When we（1） our hotel，it was around 1 a.m.My little daughter looked out at the lights of Canton Tower and said she wanted to go outside.I told her it was too late to go （2） .
My wife and I just looked at each other，smiled and said， "Two minutes!" We got dressed and walked to Canton Tower.When we got there，my daughter pointed at the lights and shouted（3） ， "Dad，look!" And then she fell asleep.So we had to go back to the（4） .
It took us half an hour to get ready for the 20 seconds we （5） near the tower，but it made our daughter happy and that （6） a lot to us.That night I learned a （7）
about happiness.We sometimes have chances to （8） happy moments in our lives，but we often find an excuse to do something else.
Because of my（9） ，I learned that I was the biggest enemy to my own happiness.Happiness is a door that is always （10） ，and we are the ones who have to decide if we are going to walk through the door.
（1）A.left for
B.looked at
C .looked for
D.arrived at
（2）A.off
B.out
C.ahead
D.back
（3）A.luckily
B.sadly
C.happily
D.coldly
（4）A.hotel
B.restaurant
C.tower
D.shop
（5）A.wasted
B.gave
C.spent
D.saved
（6）A.meant
B.carried
C.finished
D.did
（7）A.topic
B.subject
C.story
D.lesson
（8）A.remember
B.make
C.lose
D .buy
（9）A.father
B.son
C.wife
D.daughter
（10）A.open
B.close
C.wide
D.big
四、阅读理解。（41-43每小题3分，44-59每小题3分，共35分)
12．（3分）In Wuzhen，there's a traditional park called Wuzhen's People's Park.It's now a center with the latest technologies Like 5 G，AI and AR.All the services were made according to people's needs.Let's have a look.
Smart Screens
Square dancing is popular in China.Many old people practice it to keep healthy every day.There's a big screen in the park's square，and dancers can learn dance from it or use it as a music player.Using the AR，dancers can see themselves through the high﹣technology camera，making the screen a "mirror".
AI Assistant
People can see it as soon as they walk into the park.From the AI assistant，we can know about the weather，the price of meat and vegetables.If offers useful information to people.
Virtual（虚拟的）Zoo
The virtual zoo in the park is a favorite place for children.By using the park's app to scan the area，visitors can see virtual animals through the AR camera.
（1）How do people practice square dancing in the park？
A.By getting information from the AI assistant.
B.By putting a mirror in front of them.
C.By learning from the smart screens.
D.By watching from the virtual zoo.
（2）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.Wuzhen's People's Park is in the center of the city.
B.All the technologies in the park were made for dancers.
C.You can see AI assistants everywhere in the park.
D.Kids may be most interested in the virtual zoo.
（3）In which part of a newspaper can we read the text？
A.Technology.
B.Sports.
C.Health.
D.Animals.
13．（8分）Last year，I worked in a middle school near my mother's house，and I stayed with her for a month.During that time，I helped her do some housework and buy some food.After the first week ，I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly.Then I began keeping an eye on my mom.
To my surprise，I found that she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning.And finally，I decided to follow her.I saw her taking the food to the street children.She would also spend a lot of time talking and playing with them.
One day，I talked to a neighbor and found out that my mom was well﹣known in the area.The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother.Then it hit me﹣﹣﹣why wouldn't she want to tell me about it？Was she worried that I would stop buying food if I found out？
When my mom got home ，I gave her a big hug.I told her she didn't need to keep it a secret from me.And she told me something about the children.Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house.Others slept on the street.For years，she was helping the poor street children by giving them food .After she told me everything，I was so moved by how selfless（无私的） she was.She helped others in need.As her son，I was so proud of my mom.
I continued to buy food for my mom after that but _____________.
（1）After the first week the writer noticed that .
A.the food was put into a big box
B.his mom followed the children
C.the food was eaten up quickly
D.his mom stopped buying food
（2）The street children thought of the writer's mom as their .
A .old grandma
B.own mother
C.new neighbor
D.dear teacher
（3）After reading this passage，we can know that his mom is .
A.selfish
B.brave
C.hard﹣working
D.kind﹣hearted
（4）Which of the following sentences might be appropriate for the ending of the passage？
A.I always remembered to add one more bag of food.
B.I always hid the rest food away from mom.
C.I never bought more than we need.
D .I never did housework for mom.
14．（8分）The fog（雾）was thick.As we walked deep into the forest，it was difficult to know where we were going and when we would get out.Our hearts were full of fear，but we had to keep going.The forest seemed to be endless.We were lost in the middle of a dark black forest with nothing to drink or eat.
I felt hard to breathe.My knees went weak and it seemed that I was falling down.As a result，I fainted.I finally woke up when Emily hit me in the face.Both Emily and Mike gave me a worried look.They helped me sit up against the tree.The three of us kept silent.Suddenly we heard the wolves growl（嚎叫） far away.It was hard to tell who was more scared.The looks on my friends' faces made me feel very scared.Which was the right way out？
We sat there for two more minutes and then moved on.Suddenly，a wolf appeared in front of us.It gave us a quick look and ran away.We felt so scared that we had to move on without a rest.To our excitement，there was an old house in the opposite direction.When we reached the house，smoke was rising from the chimney（烟囱）.There must be someone in the house.We knocked，but no one answered.We knocked again，and then we heard someone walking towards the door.A kind young woman opened the door and let us in.How lucky we were!
（1）What happened to the three friends？
A .They didn't know how to get to the forest.
B.They couldn't find the way out of the forest.
C .They couldn't decide when to get out of the forest.
D.They forget to take something to eat with them.
（2）The underlined word "fainted" in Paragraph 2 means " " in Chinese.
A.昏厥
B.放弃
C.生病
D..绝望
（3）According to Paragraph 3 ，both Emily and Mike felt .
A.brave
B.lonely
C.excited
D.scared
（4）What does the passage mainly tell us？
A wonderful journey to the forest.
B.A terrible experience in the forest.
C .How to ask for direction in the forest.
D.How to keep wolves away in the forest.
15．（8分）①A red envelope（信封） is simply a long ，narrow，red envelope.Traditional red envelopes are often with gold Chinese characters，such as happiness and wealth.
②During the Chinese New Year，money is put inside red envelopes which are then handed out to younger children by their parents，grandparents，relatives，and even close neighbors and friends.At some companies，workers may also receive a year﹣end﹣bonus（奖金） inside a red envelope.
③Red envelopes are also popular gifts for birthdays and wedding（婚礼）.Unlike a western greeting card，red envelopes given at the Chinese New Year are left unsigned.For birthdays or weddings ，a short message，usually a four﹣character expression，and signature（签名）are acceptable.
④Red is a symbol of luck and good fortune（财富） in Chinese culture.That is why red envelopes are used during other celebratory events too，like a house﹣warming party，or to welcome the arrival of a newborn.
⑤Giving and receiving red envelopes，gifts，and even business cards is a solemn（庄重的）act.Therefore，red envelopes，gifts，and name cards are always presented with both hands and also received with both hand.
⑥The person who received a red envelope at the Chinese New Year or on his or her birthday should not open it in front of the giver.At Chinese wedding，things are difficult.At a Chinese wedding，there is a table at the entrance of the wedding hall where guests give their envelopes to people in charge（负责人）and sign their names on a large notebook.The people in charge will open the envelope right away，count the money inside，and record it next to the guests' names.
（1）From the passage，we know that are more likely to receive red envelopes with money in them during the Spring Festival.
A .kids
B.parents
C.grandparents
D.friends
（2）According to the passage，which of the following is appropriate（合适的）？
A.To write a four﹣character expression on the red envelope.
B.To present a red envelope with only your right hand.
C.To write a short message on the red envelope for weddings.
D.To open the red envelope you received right away at your birthday.
（3）The structure of the passage may be " ".
A.①/②③④/⑤⑥
B.①②③④/⑤⑥
C.①②③/④⑤⑥
D.①/②③/④⑤⑥
（4）The best title of the passage may be " ".
A.The symbol of Chinese culture
B.When to use red envelopes
C.How to give red envelopes
D.Red envelopes in Chinese culture
16．（8分）Basketball is a young game.In the year of 1891，a famous college was having some trouble with its boy students.When the weather was bad，they couldn't play outside.So they were unhappy.Sometimes they even got into fights.Finally，some teachers asked Dr.Naisimth to invent a game so that the students might have something to play indoors.
Dr.Naisimth thought for a few days and invented a kind of ball game.It was an exciting game with much moving and passing of the ball.It was played between two teams.In order to make a score，the ball had to be thrown into a basket ten feet above the floor on the wall.
At first ，Dr.Naisimth had planned to have the ball thrown into a box.As he couldn't find boxes of the right size，he had to use a fruit basket instead.That is how the game got its name basketball.The history of this game is over 120 years.
（1）Basketball is game according to the passage. .
A .a difficult
B.an easy
C.a young
D.an old
（2）Who invented the basketball game？
A.Dr.Naisimth
B.Mr.Black
C.Dr.Brown
D.Some boy students.
（3）Basketball was invented for the students in bad weather.
A.to play outside
B.to fight indoors
C.to fight outside
D.to play indoors
（4）Basketball game has its history of years now.
A.10
B.50
C.less than 100
D.more than 100
五、口语应用.（每小题5分，共5分）
17．（5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。并把答案填在横线上。
A.Where did you go？
B.What happened to the endangered animals？
C.Did you learn a lot from the film？
D.What is the film about？
E.Where have you been？
F.What do you think of the film？
G.That's a good idea.
A：James!I didn't see you yesterday.（1）
B：Oh，I went to the cinema and saw a film.
A：（2）
B：It's about animals.
A：（3）
B：It was wonderful.But it also made me very sad.Because there are really a number of animals that are in danger.
A：（4）
B：Yes，I did.I learned a lot about the endangered animals.We can't see most of them on the earth today.
A：Sorry to hear that.
B：I think we should do something to save them.Let's join the Love Animal Club first.
A：（5） It'll be helpful and fun.
六、任务型阅读。
18．（9分）阅读下面短文并回答问题。
After two hours' flight，the plane landed to Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport.I expected to have an unforgettable trip in this city.And I made it.
I found the city to be like a cake with different tastes﹣﹣﹣﹣not only in terms of its food，but also its people.
The taste of Chongqing is hot and spicy（辛辣的）.Chongqing hot pot is very famous.It's the spiciest food I've ever had.Especially，I like the dish which made dry chili pepper together with fresh vegetables.
The taste of Chongqing is also sweet.One of the local foods is called mahua.It has many varieties I've never tasted.
You are what you eat.People in Chongqing are friendly.If you get lost and ask anyone on the street，he or she will help you.Everyone is smiling.Their smiles are so sweet that it makes you want to smile at others too.All in all.Chongqing is an amazing city.
（1）Is the hot pot the spiciest food the author has ever had？
（2）How did the author go to Chongqing？
（3）What kinds of tastes does Chongqing have？
（4）Did the author have an unforgettable trip in Chongqing？Why or why not？
七、完成句子。（共10分）
19．（2分）Jim used to get up late in the morning.（改为否定句）
Jim to get up late in the morning.
20．（2分）He will come back in two weeks．（对划线部分提问） will he come back？
21．（2分）Jane spent two hundred yuan buying the sweater.（改为同义句）
Jane two hundred yuan the sweater.
22．（2分）他们自从加入同一个俱乐部就变成了很好的朋友。
They good friends since they joined the same club.
23．（2分）这笔钱将被很好地利用来帮助那些残疾人。
The money will be good use to help the disabled people.
八、短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
24．（16分）Last year Tom left school.He came to a city to （1） for a job.He went from one company to another but no one wanted him.Now he had little money.He had to go （2）___ to his small town.So he came to the station.He felt sad and tired.It was very late at night and the station was （3） of people.They were （4） to buy the tickets of the last train.He bought the last ticket，and he was very happy.
At that time，a woman （5） a crying baby walked to him.She asked him to sell her the ticket.He gave her the ticket.He thought they needed it（6） than he did.After the train left，he（7） on the bench（长凳） and didn't know （8） to go.Just then，an old man came and said， " Young man，I have seen what you did to the woman.I have a big company.I need a good young man like you.Would you like to work for me？"
九、书面表达。（共20分）
25．（20分）初中阶段的学习生活即将结束，假如你是Mary，你的英语老师（Miss Green）陪伴你度过了三年的校园生活。回顾过去，老师在你的英语学习上，生活中帮助过你许多，助你成长，那些点点滴滴，你感慨万千。请你用英文给你的英语老师写一封信，和老师说说心里话，表达你对他（她）的感激之情。
要求：
①80﹣120词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
②表达时不能使用你和老师的真实名字，可以适当自由发挥，增加细节，语句通顺连贯，书写规范整洁，语法正确。
Dear my teacher，
My lovely junior high school life will be over soon.I have so many words from my heart to say to you.____________________
Thank you again for what you've done for us!All the best to you!
Yours，
Mary
2021-2022学年重庆市江津区十二校联盟九年级（下）期中
英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
二、单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
1．（1分）I believe he is______honest boy． Please give him______second chance．（ ）
A．an； the B．the； the C．an； a D．a； the
【分析】我相信他是个诚实的孩子．请再给他一次机会．
【解答】第一个空，honest是以元音音素/ɒ/开头，用an修饰．第二个空a second chance"第二次机会"固定搭配．
故选：C．
【点评】考查不定冠词，不定冠词包括a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．要根据语境完成试题．
2．（1分）He always makes his class _____．（ ）
A．lively and interested
B．lively and interesting
C．alive and interested
D．alive and interesting
【分析】他总是让他的课堂生动有趣．
【解答】lively是形容词，表示生动的、活泼的，可指人或者指物．alive是形容词，表示活着的，（人）有活力的．interesting表示有趣的，通常修饰物．interested表示感到有趣的，通常修饰人．根据题干可知他总是让他的课堂生动有趣，其中make表示使、让，make+名词/代词+形容词，表示使某人或者某物……，class表示课堂，则应用lively and interesting．
故选：B．
【点评】本题要求学生熟悉选项的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．
3．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry I ______ my exercise book at home this morning.
﹣﹣﹣It doesn't matter.Don't forget ______ here this afternoon.（ ）
A．left ，to take B．left，to bring
C．forgot，bringing D．forgot，to bring
【分析】﹣﹣对不起我今天早上把作业本落在家里了。
﹣﹣没关系。不要忘了今天下午带来。
【解答】left落下；forget忘记；根据句意，对不起，我今天早上____作业本在家里，可知第一空填left，表示"落下"；take带走，bring带来；forget to do忘记做某事（这件事没有做），forget doing忘记做过的事；由句中的here可知，是带来，故第二空填to bring。
故选：B。
【点评】首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。
4．（1分）﹣ Did Kate your birthday party yesterday？
﹣ No，she didn't.But she us for dinner.（ ）
A．join；took part in
B．join；joined
C．take part in；joined in
D．take part in；joined
【分析】﹣﹣昨天凯特参加你的生日聚会了吗？
﹣﹣不，她没有。但是她和我们吃晚饭了。
【解答】join加入，指加入团体成为一员，join sb意为加入某人，take part in与join in同义，参加，后跟大型的活动，your birthday party前用take part in或join in，us前用join，did后跟动词原形，而第二空用过去式。
故选：D。
【点评】掌握动词短语的含义和用法，结合句意作答。
5．（1分）The number of the students in our school is about two_____ ._____ of them are from countryside.（ ）
A．thousand ，Two thirds B．thousands ，Two third
C．thousand，Two third D．thousands，Two thirds
【分析】我们学校的学生的数量大约是两千。他们中的三分之二来自乡下。
【解答】根据"two"可知，其后的thousand不可加s（基数词+thousand）；表示分数时，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，如果分子大于一时，那么分母就要加s，故三分之二的表达方式应该为two thirds。
故选：A。
【点评】数词的考查，主要有读法、写法、基数词和序数词以及特殊用法等方面，在做题时要逐一考虑到。
6．（1分）Helen has two brothers.____ of them likes chocolate，but she loves it.（ ）
A．Neither B．None C．Each D．Both
【分析】海伦有两个弟弟。他们都不喜欢巧克力，但是她喜欢。
【解答】neither两者都不；none三者或以上都不；each每一个；both两者都；根据句意，但是她喜欢，可知她的两个弟弟都不喜欢巧克力。
故选：A。
【点评】本题考查不定代词辨析，基础题，熟悉每个选项的用法及含义，根据题干即可作出选择。
7．（1分）Beijing Winter Olympic Games will be held ______ February，2022.（ ）
A．at B．in C．on D．for
【分析】北京冬奥会将于2022年2月举行。
【解答】at用于具体的时刻前面；in用在年、月、上下午的前面；on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午，下午或晚上；for后跟一段时间。根据February，2022"2022年2月"可知，在某月用介词in。
故选：B。
【点评】介词这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题。
8．（1分）Hangzhou is ______ West Lake Longjing Tea.（ ）
A．famous as B．known for C．known as D．famous to
【分析】杭州因为西湖龙井茶闻名。
【解答】be famous（known） as作为......而闻名，be famous（known） for因为......而闻名；be famous to对于......是著名的；根据句意，杭州因为西湖龙井茶闻名。
故选：B。
【点评】牢记短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
9．（1分）The movie Chosin Lake （长津湖）is so wonderful that I________it twice so far.（ ）
A．See B．have seen C．will see D．saw
【分析】电影《长津湖》太精彩了，到目前为止我已经看了两遍。
【解答】根据句意：电影《长津湖》太精彩了，到目前为止我已经看了两遍。由so far可知that从句的时态是现在完成时，I接have+过去分词。
故选：B。
【点评】正确判断时态，结合题意，给出答案。
10．（1分）We don't know ______________，but it tells us the importance of friendship.（ ）
A．when did the story take place.
B．what is the story about
C．where the story was happened
D．if the story is true
【分析】我们不知道这个故事是否真实，但它告诉我们友谊的重要性。
【解答】题干包含一个宾语从句。宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序（主谓不倒装，不加助动词，be动词及情态动词等不提到主语前），因此可排除A和B。happen（发生）是不及物动词，没有被动语态，可排除C。本题正确答案是D。
故选：D。
【点评】本题主要考查宾语从句使用陈述句语序（主谓不倒装，不加助动词，be动词及情态动词等不提到主语前）的相关知识。
三、完型填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）
11．（15分）Two years ago，I together with my wife，my son and my little daughter took a trip to Guangzhou.When we（1） D our hotel，it was around 1 a.m.My little daughter looked out at the lights of Canton Tower and said she wanted to go outside.I told her it was too late to go （2） B .
My wife and I just looked at each other，smiled and said， "Two minutes!" We got dressed and walked to Canton Tower.When we got there，my daughter pointed at the lights and shouted（3） C ， "Dad，look!" And then she fell asleep.So we had to go back to the（4） A .
It took us half an hour to get ready for the 20 seconds we （5） C near the tower，but it made our daughter happy and that （6） A a lot to us.That night I learned a （7） D about happiness.We sometimes have chances to （8） B happy moments in our lives，but we often find an excuse to do something else.
Because of my（9） D ，I learned that I was the biggest enemy to my own happiness.Happiness is a door that is always （10） A ，and we are the ones who have to decide if we are going to walk through the door.
（1）A.left for
B.looked at
C .looked for
D.arrived at
（2）A.off
B.out
C.ahead
D.back
（3）A.luckily
B.sadly
C.happily
D.coldly
（4）A.hotel
B.restaurant
C.tower
D.shop
（5）A.wasted
B.gave
C.spent
D.saved
（6）A.meant
B.carried
C.finished
D.did
（7）A.topic
B.subject
C.story
D.lesson
（8）A.remember
B.make
C.lose
D .buy
（9）A.father
B.son
C.wife
D.daughter
（10）A.open
B.close
C.wide
D.big
【分析】文章主要描述了作者去广州度假时，虽然到旅馆时是凌晨两点，但因为孩子的一个提议，要到广州大厦玩，后来作者只在那里玩了一小会就回家了。这让作者感觉发现了其实幸福就在我们身边，就看我们能不能把握住。
【解答】（1）短语辨析。A.离开去...；B.看；C.寻找；D.到达。根据I together with my wife，my son and my little daughter took a trip to Guangzhou.（我和我的妻子、我的儿子和我的小女儿一起去了广州旅行。）可知是到达旅馆，已经是凌晨1点了。故选D。
（2）副词辨析。A.落下；B.外面；C.前面；D.后面。根据上句she wanted to go outside（她想出去）可知太晚了不能出去，go out出去。故选B。
（3）副词辨析。A.幸运地；B.伤心地；C.开心地；D.冷地。根据When we got there（当我们到达那里）可知女儿到达了想去的地方，应该是开心地喊着。故选C。
（4）名词辨析。A.旅馆；B.饭店；C.塔；D.商店。根据And then she fell asleep.（然后她睡着了。）可知应该是得回到旅馆。故选A。
（5）动词辨析。A.浪费；B.给；C.花费；D.节省。根据It took us half an hour to get ready for the 20 seconds we （5）near the tower，（我们花了半个小时准备好我们在塔附近度过的20秒，）可知此处是指"花费"。故选C。
（6）动词辨析。A.意味着；B.携带；C.完成；D.做。根据上句it made our daughter happy（让我们的女儿开心）应该是对作者夫妻意味着很多。故选A。
（7）名词辨析。A.标题；B.学科；C.故事；D.课。根据That night I learned a （7）about happiness.（那天晚上，我学到了关于幸福的一课。）可知此处是指"课"。故选D。
（8）动词辨析。A.记得；B.使；C.丢失；D.买。根据后面but we often find an excuse to do something else.（但我们经常找借口做别的事。）可知我们有时有机会在生活中制造快乐的时刻，但我们经常找借口做别的事情。故选B。
（9）名词辨析。A.爸爸；B.儿子；C.妻子；D.女儿。根据上文My little daughter looked out at the lights of Canton Tower and said she wanted to go outside.（我的小女儿看着广州塔的灯光，说她想出去。）可知因为女儿，体会到了这个。故选D。
（10）形容词辨析。A.打开的；B.关闭的；C.宽的；D.大的。根据we are the ones who have to decide if we are going to walk through the door.（我们是必须决定我们是否要穿过这扇门的人。）应该是幸福的门总是开着。故选A。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
四、阅读理解。（41-43每小题3分，44-59每小题3分，共35分)
12．（3分）In Wuzhen，there's a traditional park called Wuzhen's People's Park.It's now a center with the latest technologies Like 5 G，AI and AR.All the services were made according to people's needs.Let's have a look.
Smart Screens
Square dancing is popular in China.Many old people practice it to keep healthy every day.There's a big screen in the park's square，and dancers can learn dance from it or use it as a music player.Using the AR，dancers can see themselves through the high﹣technology camera，making the screen a "mirror".
AI Assistant
People can see it as soon as they walk into the park.From the AI assistant，we can know about the weather，the price of meat and vegetables.If offers useful information to people.
Virtual（虚拟的）Zoo
The virtual zoo in the park is a favorite place for children.By using the park's app to scan the area，visitors can see virtual animals through the AR camera.
（1）How do people practice square dancing in the park？ C
A.By getting information from the AI assistant.
B.By putting a mirror in front of them.
C.By learning from the smart screens.
D.By watching from the virtual zoo.
（2）Which of the following is TRUE？ D
A.Wuzhen's People's Park is in the center of the city.
B.All the technologies in the park were made for dancers.
C.You can see AI assistants everywhere in the park.
D.Kids may be most interested in the virtual zoo.
（3）In which part of a newspaper can we read the text？ A
A.Technology.
B.Sports.
C.Health.
D.Animals.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了乌镇的5 G，Al，AR等现代科技中心的智能屏幕、AI助理和虚拟动物园等。
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据第一个表格中第一段Square dancing is popular in China.Many old people practice it to keep healthy every day.There's a big screen in the park's square，and dancers can learn dance from the screen or use it as a music player.（广场舞在中国很流行，很多老人每天练习它以保持健康。公园广场有一个大屏幕，舞者可以从屏幕上学习舞蹈或将其用作音乐播放器。）可知，C项，通过向智能屏幕学习，符合题意。故选C。
（2）D.正误判断题。根据第三个表格第一句The virtual zoo in the park is a favorite place for children.（公园里的虚拟动物园是孩子们最喜欢的地方。）可知，D项，孩子们可能对虚拟动物园最感兴趣，表述正确。故选D。
（3）A.文章来源题。根据第一段It's now a center with modern technologies like 5 G，Al and AR.Let's have a look.（它现在是一个拥有5 G，Al 和 AR 等现代技术的中心。让我们来看看。）结合文中内容，主要讲述了智能屏幕、AI助理和虚拟动物园等，由此可知，本文应该来源于科技栏目。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
13．（8分）Last year，I worked in a middle school near my mother's house，and I stayed with her for a month.During that time，I helped her do some housework and buy some food.After the first week ，I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly.Then I began keeping an eye on my mom.
To my surprise，I found that she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning.And finally，I decided to follow her.I saw her taking the food to the street children.She would also spend a lot of time talking and playing with them.
One day，I talked to a neighbor and found out that my mom was well﹣known in the area.The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother.Then it hit me﹣﹣﹣why wouldn't she want to tell me about it？Was she worried that I would stop buying food if I found out？
When my mom got home ，I gave her a big hug.I told her she didn't need to keep it a secret from me.And she told me something about the children.Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house.Others slept on the street.For years，she was helping the poor street children by giving them food .After she told me everything，I was so moved by how selfless（无私的） she was.She helped others in need.As her son，I was so proud of my mom.
I continued to buy food for my mom after that but _____________.
（1）After the first week the writer noticed that C .
A.the food was put into a big box
B.his mom followed the children
C.the food was eaten up quickly
D.his mom stopped buying food
（2）The street children thought of the writer's mom as their B .
A .old grandma
B.own mother
C.new neighbor
D.dear teacher
（3）After reading this passage，we can know that his mom is D .
A.selfish
B.brave
C.hard﹣working
D.kind﹣hearted
（4）Which of the following sentences might be appropriate for the ending of the passage？ A
A.I always remembered to add one more bag of food.
B.I always hid the rest food away from mom.
C.I never bought more than we need.
D .I never did housework for mom.
【分析】文章讲述了作者在与母亲同住的一段时间里，发现了母亲的一个"秘密"．在母亲的影响下，作者也开始用实际行动帮助了那些穷困的流浪儿童。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据After the first week ，I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly.（第一周过后，我注意到食物很快就被吃光了。）可知第一周过后，作者注意到食物很快就被吃光了。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother.（孩子们对她非常友好，甚至把她当成自己的母亲。）可知流浪儿把作者的母亲当作自己的母亲。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据For years，she was helping the poor street children by giving them food .（多年来，她通过给贫困的街头儿童提供食物来帮助他们。）可推断出他的妈妈是善良的。故选D。
（4）细节推理题。根据After she told me everything，I was so moved by how selfless（无私的） she was.She helped others in need.As her son，I was so proud of my mom.I continued to buy food for my mom after that but﹣﹣﹣.在她把一切都告诉我之后，我被她的无私深深打动了。她帮助了其他需要帮助的人。作为她的儿子，我为我的母亲感到骄傲。之后我继续给妈妈买食物，但是﹣﹣﹣可推断出作者为了帮助他们会多买一袋食物。故选A。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
14．（8分）The fog（雾）was thick.As we walked deep into the forest，it was difficult to know where we were going and when we would get out.Our hearts were full of fear，but we had to keep going.The forest seemed to be endless.We were lost in the middle of a dark black forest with nothing to drink or eat.
I felt hard to breathe.My knees went weak and it seemed that I was falling down.As a result，I fainted.I finally woke up when Emily hit me in the face.Both Emily and Mike gave me a worried look.They helped me sit up against the tree.The three of us kept silent.Suddenly we heard the wolves growl（嚎叫） far away.It was hard to tell who was more scared.The looks on my friends' faces made me feel very scared.Which was the right way out？
We sat there for two more minutes and then moved on.Suddenly，a wolf appeared in front of us.It gave us a quick look and ran away.We felt so scared that we had to move on without a rest.To our excitement，there was an old house in the opposite direction.When we reached the house，smoke was rising from the chimney（烟囱）.There must be someone in the house.We knocked，but no one answered.We knocked again，and then we heard someone walking towards the door.A kind young woman opened the door and let us in.How lucky we were!
（1）What happened to the three friends？ B
A .They didn't know how to get to the forest.
B.They couldn't find the way out of the forest.
C .They couldn't decide when to get out of the forest.
D.They forget to take something to eat with them.
（2）The underlined word "fainted" in Paragraph 2 means " A " in Chinese.
A.昏厥
B.放弃
C.生病
D..绝望
（3）According to Paragraph 3 ，both Emily and Mike felt D .
A.brave
B.lonely
C.excited
D.scared
（4）What does the passage mainly tell us？ B
A wonderful journey to the forest.
B.A terrible experience in the forest.
C .How to ask for direction in the forest.
D.How to keep wolves away in the forest.
【分析】本文主要讲了作者和朋友在森林里迷路，幸运的是，最后找到了一个老房子，主人接待了他们。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据第一段We were lost in the middle of a dark black forest with nothing to drink or eat.（我们在漆黑的森林中迷路了，没有喝的，也没有吃的。）可知他们找不到走出森林的路。故选B。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第二段I finally woke up when Emily hit me in the face.（艾米莉打了我的脸，我才醒过来）可知作者昏厥了，猜测划线单词的含义为"昏厥"。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段We felt so scared that we had to move on without a rest.（我们感到很害怕，我们不得不不休息地继续前进）可知他们都非常害怕。故选D。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第一段We were lost in the middle of a dark black forest with nothing to drink or eat.（我们在漆黑的森林中迷路了，没有喝的，也没有吃的。）可知本文主要讲了在森林的糟糕经历。故选B。
【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
15．（8分）①A red envelope（信封） is simply a long ，narrow，red envelope.Traditional red envelopes are often with gold Chinese characters，such as happiness and wealth.
②During the Chinese New Year，money is put inside red envelopes which are then handed out to younger children by their parents，grandparents，relatives，and even close neighbors and friends.At some companies，workers may also receive a year﹣end﹣bonus（奖金） inside a red envelope.
③Red envelopes are also popular gifts for birthdays and wedding（婚礼）.Unlike a western greeting card，red envelopes given at the Chinese New Year are left unsigned.For birthdays or weddings ，a short message，usually a four﹣character expression，and signature（签名）are acceptable.
④Red is a symbol of luck and good fortune（财富） in Chinese culture.That is why red envelopes are used during other celebratory events too，like a house﹣warming party，or to welcome the arrival of a newborn.
⑤Giving and receiving red envelopes，gifts，and even business cards is a solemn（庄重的）act.Therefore，red envelopes，gifts，and name cards are always presented with both hands and also received with both hand.
⑥The person who received a red envelope at the Chinese New Year or on his or her birthday should not open it in front of the giver.At Chinese wedding，things are difficult.At a Chinese wedding，there is a table at the entrance of the wedding hall where guests give their envelopes to people in charge（负责人）and sign their names on a large notebook.The people in charge will open the envelope right away，count the money inside，and record it next to the guests' names.
（1）From the passage，we know that A are more likely to receive red envelopes with money in them during the Spring Festival.
A .kids
B.parents
C.grandparents
D.friends
（2）According to the passage，which of the following is appropriate（合适的）？ C
A.To write a four﹣character expression on the red envelope.
B.To present a red envelope with only your right hand.
C.To write a short message on the red envelope for weddings.
D.To open the red envelope you received right away at your birthday.
（3）The structure of the passage may be " A ".
A.①/②③④/⑤⑥
B.①②③④/⑤⑥
C.①②③/④⑤⑥
D.①/②③/④⑤⑥
（4）The best title of the passage may be " D ".
A.The symbol of Chinese culture
B.When to use red envelopes
C.How to give red envelopes
D.Red envelopes in Chinese culture
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了红包的象征和意义。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段During the Chinese New Year，money is put inside red envelopes which are then handed out to younger children by their parents，grandparents，relatives，and even close neighbors and friends.（在中国春节时候，钱被装在红包里，然后由父母、祖父母、亲戚，甚至是近邻和朋友分发给年幼的孩子。）可知，孩子们春节期间更有可能收到装有钱的红包。故选A。
（2）推理判断题。根据第三段For birthdays or weddings ，a short message，usually a four﹣character expression，and signature are acceptable.（生日或婚礼，短信，一般是四字短语，同时签名也可。）可知，C项，在婚礼的红包上写一条短信，符合题意。故选C。
（3）文章结构题。根据第一段A red envelope is simply a long ，narrow，red envelope.Traditional red envelopes are often with gold Chinese characters，such as happiness and wealth.（红包很简单，就是一个又长又窄的红包。传统的红包通常带有金色的汉字，比如幸福和财富。）第二段During the Chinese New Year，money is put inside red envelopes which are then handed out to younger children by their parents，grandparents，relatives，and even close neighbors and friends.At some companies，workers may also receive a year﹣end﹣bonus inside a red envelope.（过春节时，把钱放在红包里，然后由父母、祖父母、亲戚，甚至近邻和朋友分发给年幼的孩子。在一些公司，工人还可能在发年终奖时收到一个红包。）第三段Red envelopes are also popular gifts for birthdays and wedding.（红包也是生日和婚礼的流行礼物。）第四段Red is a symbol of luck and good fortune in Chinese culture.That is why red envelopes are used during other celebratory events too，like a house﹣warming party，or to welcome the arrival of a newborn.（红色在中国文化中是吉祥和好运的象征。这就是为什么在其他庆祝活动中也使用红包的原因，比如乔迁派对，或者迎接新生儿的到来。）第五段Therefore，red envelopes，gifts，and name cards are always presented with both hands and also received with both hand.（所以，红包、礼物、名片总是双手递，也双手接。）第六段The person who received a red envelope at the Chinese New Year or on his or her birthday should not open it in front of the giver.（过年或生日收到红包的人不应该在送礼人面前拆开。）可知，第一段讲的是什么是红包以及其特征。第二、三、四段讲的是什么时候用到红包。第五六段讲的是收红包的注意事项。文章结构应为.①/②③④/⑤⑥。故选A。
（4）标题归纳题。根据第一段A red envelope is simply a long ，narrow，red envelope.Traditional red envelopes are often with gold Chinese characters，such as happiness and wealth.（红包很简单，就是一个又长又窄的红包。传统的红包往往带有金色的汉字，比如幸福和财富）结合全文内容，可知本文主要介绍了中国文化中的红包，本文的题目应为，中国文化中的红包。故选D。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案。最后再通读全文，核对答案。
16．（8分）Basketball is a young game.In the year of 1891，a famous college was having some trouble with its boy students.When the weather was bad，they couldn't play outside.So they were unhappy.Sometimes they even got into fights.Finally，some teachers asked Dr.Naisimth to invent a game so that the students might have something to play indoors.
Dr.Naisimth thought for a few days and invented a kind of ball game.It was an exciting game with much moving and passing of the ball.It was played between two teams.In order to make a score，the ball had to be thrown into a basket ten feet above the floor on the wall.
At first ，Dr.Naisimth had planned to have the ball thrown into a box.As he couldn't find boxes of the right size，he had to use a fruit basket instead.That is how the game got its name basketball.The history of this game is over 120 years.
（1）Basketball is C game according to the passage. .
A .a difficult
B.an easy
C.a young
D.an old
（2）Who invented the basketball game？ A
A.Dr.Naisimth
B.Mr.Black
C.Dr.Brown
D.Some boy students.
（3）Basketball was invented for the students D in bad weather.
A.to play outside
B.to fight indoors
C.to fight outside
D.to play indoors
（4）Basketball game has its history of D years now.
A.10
B.50
C.less than 100
D.more than 100
【分析】本文主要介绍了篮球这项体育项目的由来。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据第一段Basketball is a young game.可知篮球是一项年轻的运动。。故选C。
（2）根据第二段Dr.Naisimth thought for a few days and invented a kind of ball game.（奈希姆斯博士想了几天，发明了一种球类运动。）可知篮球是奈希姆斯博士发明的。故选A。
（3）根据第一段Finally，some teachers asked Dr.Naisimth to invent a game so that the students might have something to play indoors.（最后，一些老师要求奈希姆斯博士发明一个运动，这样学生们就可以在室内玩了。）可知篮球的发明是为了让学生在恶劣的天气里在室内玩。故选D。
（4）根据第二段The history of this game is over 120 years.（这项运动已经有120多年的历史了。）可知篮球有100多年的历史。故选D。
【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
五、口语应用.（每小题5分，共5分）
17．（5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。并把答案填在横线上。
A.Where did you go？
B.What happened to the endangered animals？
C.Did you learn a lot from the film？
D.What is the film about？
E.Where have you been？
F.What do you think of the film？
G.That's a good idea.
A：James!I didn't see you yesterday.（1） A
B：Oh，I went to the cinema and saw a film.
A：（2） D
B：It's about animals.
A：（3） F
B：It was wonderful.But it also made me very sad.Because there are really a number of animals that are in danger.
A：（4） C
B：Yes，I did.I learned a lot about the endangered animals.We can't see most of them on the earth today.
A：Sorry to hear that.
B：I think we should do something to save them.Let's join the Love Animal Club first.
A：（5） G It'll be helpful and fun.
【分析】詹姆斯看了一部关于动物的电影，从中学到很多东西，于是跟同学谈论了这部电影和自己的观后感，以及他们为保护动物而采取的行动。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据上文"I didn't see you yesterday"，昨天我没有看到你。根据下文"Oh，I went to the cinema and saw a film"，我去电影院看了一场电影。故知此处说的是：你去哪里了？故选A。
（2）根据上文"Oh，I went to the cinema and saw a film"，我去电影院看了一场电影。根据下文"It's about animals"，它是关于动物的。故知此处说的是：它是关于什么方面的（电影）？故选D。
（3）根据上文"It's about animals"，它是关于动物的。根据下文"It was wonderful"，它很精彩。故知此处说的是：你觉得这部电影如何？故选F。
（4）根据上文"But it also made me very sad.Because there are really a number of animals that are in danger"，但是，它也使我很伤心。因为有很多动物面临危险。根据下文"Yes，I did.I learned a lot about the endangered animals"，是的。对于濒临危险的动物，我了解了很多。此处说的是：从这部电影中你学到（了解到）很多东西吗？故选C。
（5）根据上文"Let's join the Love Animal Club first"，让我们先加入"爱动物俱乐部"吧。根据下文"It'll be helpful and fun"，这有帮助作用，也很有趣。故知此处说的是：主意很好！故选G。
【点评】首先要通读对话，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，据此确定某处的意思，选择恰当的句子来填空，就可以确定正确答案。
六、任务型阅读。
18．（9分）阅读下面短文并回答问题。
After two hours' flight，the plane landed to Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport.I expected to have an unforgettable trip in this city.And I made it.
I found the city to be like a cake with different tastes﹣﹣﹣﹣not only in terms of its food，but also its people.
The taste of Chongqing is hot and spicy（辛辣的）.Chongqing hot pot is very famous.It's the spiciest food I've ever had.Especially，I like the dish which made dry chili pepper together with fresh vegetables.
The taste of Chongqing is also sweet.One of the local foods is called mahua.It has many varieties I've never tasted.
You are what you eat.People in Chongqing are friendly.If you get lost and ask anyone on the street，he or she will help you.Everyone is smiling.Their smiles are so sweet that it makes you want to smile at others too.All in all.Chongqing is an amazing city.
（1）Is the hot pot the spiciest food the author has ever had？
Yes，it is.
（2）How did the author go to Chongqing？
By plane.
（3）What kinds of tastes does Chongqing have？
Hot，spicy and sweet.
（4）Did the author have an unforgettable trip in Chongqing？Why or why not？
Yes.She/He enjoyed special food in Chongqing and experienced the kindness of its people.
【分析】本文主要讲述一次难忘的重庆旅行，作者发现这座城市就像一块有着不同口味的蛋糕——不仅在食物方面，而且在人口方面都令人惊叹。
【解答】（1）细节判断题。根据Chongqing hot pot is very famous.It's the spiciest food I've ever had.（重庆火锅非常有名。这是我吃过的最辣的食物。）可判断出，火锅是作者吃过的最辣的食物。故填：Yes，it is.
（2）细节理解题。根据After two hours' flight，the plane landed to Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport.（经过两个小时的飞行，飞机降落到重庆江北国际机场。）可知，作者是乘飞机去重庆的。故填：By plane.
（3）细节理解题。根据The taste of Chongqing is hot and spicy.The taste of Chongqing is also sweet.（重庆的味道又烫又辣。重庆的味道也很甜。）可知，重庆有烫又辣又甜的口味。故填：Hot，spicy and sweet.
（4）开放性题，答案合理即可。我认为作者在重庆有一次难忘的旅行。因为她/他在重庆享受到了特殊的食物，感受到了当地人民的善良。故填：Yes.She/He enjoyed special food in Chongqing and experienced the kindness of its people.
【点评】掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
七、完成句子。（共10分）
19．（2分）Jim used to get up late in the morning.（改为否定句）
Jim didn't use to get up late in the morning.
【分析】吉姆过去常常早上起得很晚。
吉姆过去早上不常起得很晚。
【解答】原句由used推断为一般过去时的陈述句，其否定句需在动词前加didn't，原used恢复原形。
故答案为didn't use。
【点评】对于一般过去时含实意动词的陈述句，其否定句通常在动词前加didn't。
20．（2分）He will come back in two weeks．（对划线部分提问） How soon will he come back？
【分析】﹣﹣他两周后回来．
﹣﹣他多久将会回来？
【解答】根据in two weeks"两周后"可知，对in+段时间提问用How soon"多久以后"．
故答案为：How soon．
【点评】对划线部分提问，要根据划线部分内容选择合适的疑问词，剩下的变为一般疑问句，注意区分疑问词的用法，会正确运用一般疑问句用法．
21．（2分）Jane spent two hundred yuan buying the sweater.（改为同义句）
Jane spent two hundred yuan on the sweater.
【分析】简花了200元买了这件毛衣。
简花了200元买了这件毛衣。
【解答】原句用spend...doing sth句型表示"花钱做某事"之意，此处可以同义转换为spend...on sth。时态均为一般过去时，考虑填其过去式形式。
故答案为spent；on。
【点评】对于同义句转换的题型，学生要在学习中注意积累一种意思多种表达方式，考试时就会得心应手。
22．（2分）他们自从加入同一个俱乐部就变成了很好的朋友。
They have become good friends since they joined the same club.
【分析】他们自从加入同一个俱乐部就变成了很好的朋友。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：become成为。由since they joined the same club.可知主句时态是现在完成时
they接have+过去分词。
故答案为have；become。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，结合题意，给出答案。
23．（2分）这笔钱将被很好地利用来帮助那些残疾人。
The money will be put to good use to help the disabled people.
【分析】这笔钱将被很好地利用来帮助那些残疾人。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：put to good use很好利用。此处是被动语态will be+过去分词。
故答案为 put；to。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，结合题意，给出答案。
八、短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
24．（16分）Last year Tom left school.He came to a city to （1） look for a job.He went from one company to another but no one wanted him.Now he had little money.He had to go （2） back to his small town.So he came to the station.He felt sad and tired.It was very late at night and the station was （3） full of people.They were （4） waiting to buy the tickets of the last train.He bought the last ticket，and he was very happy.
At that time，a woman （5） with a crying baby walked to him.She asked him to sell her the ticket.He gave her the ticket.He thought they needed it（6） more than he did.After the train left，he（7） sat on the bench（长凳） and didn't know （8） where to go.Just then，an old man came and said， " Young man，I have seen what you did to the woman.I have a big company.I need a good young man like you.Would you like to work for me？"
【分析】短文主要讲述了Tom在车站帮助一位女士，被一位老人所见，最后老人给他提供了一份工作。
【解答】（1）look.考查动词。句意：他去城里找一份工作。不定式符号to后使用动词原形look for"寻找"，故答案为look。
（2）back.考查副词。句意：他不得不回去他的小镇。使用动词短语go back to"回去"，故答案为back。
（3）full.考查形容词。句意：车站充满了人。使用短语be full of"充满"，为固定搭配，故答案为full。
（4）waiting.考查动词。句意：他们在等着买最后一班火车票。使用动词wait"等待"，由were可知使用过去进行时be doing的形式，故答案为waiting。
（5）with.考查介词。句意：在那时，一位女士带着一个哭泣的孩子走向他。使用介词with，表伴随，故答案为with。
（6）more.考查比较级。句意：他想他们比他更需要车票。使用短语副词much的比较级形式more"更多"，故答案为more。
（7）sat.考查动词。句意：火车离开之后，他坐在长凳上并不知道要去哪里。使用动词sit"坐"，表示过去发生的事件，因此使用一般过去时，故答案为sat。
（8）where.考查疑问词。句意：火车离开之后，他坐在长凳上并不知道要去哪里。使用where"哪里"+不定式，作宾语，故答案为where。
【点评】短文填空主要是考查学生的阅读理解能力，根据文章内容推断出所在空的答案，应注意一些固定搭配和基础的语法知识。
九、书面表达。（共20分）
25．（20分）初中阶段的学习生活即将结束，假如你是Mary，你的英语老师（Miss Green）陪伴你度过了三年的校园生活。回顾过去，老师在你的英语学习上，生活中帮助过你许多，助你成长，那些点点滴滴，你感慨万千。请你用英文给你的英语老师写一封信，和老师说说心里话，表达你对他（她）的感激之情。
要求：
①80﹣120词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
②表达时不能使用你和老师的真实名字，可以适当自由发挥，增加细节，语句通顺连贯，书写规范整洁，语法正确。
Dear my teacher，
My lovely junior high school life will be over soon.I have so many words from my heart to say to you.____________________
Thank you again for what you've done for us!All the best to you!
Yours，
Mary
【分析】【高分句型一】
I still remember when I began to learn English，I found it too difficult.我还记得当我开始学习英语的时候，我发现它太难了。when引导的时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I hope you can relax yourself and keep healthy.我希望你能放松自己，保持健康。宾语从句。
【解答】Dear my teacher，
My lovely junior high school life will be over soon.I have so many words from my heart to say to you.
As you know，I will graduate from our school soon.At the moment I want to say"Thank you."
I still remember when I began to learn English，I found it too difficult.【高分句型一】No matter how hard I tried，I still couldn't do well in it.I lost my confidence and almost gave it up.As soon as you knew it，you had a long talk with me about how to learn English well.You always encouraged me whenever I made a little progress.Ever since then I have been interested in it and improved myself a lot.Though I have to say goodbye to you very soon，I still think I am so lucky to be your student.I hope you can relax yourself and keep healthy.【高分句型二】
Thank you again for what you've done for us!All the best to you!
Yours，
Mary
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
声明：试题解析著作权属所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布日期：2022/4/22 7:30:27；用户：平安；邮箱：orFmNtyKKPUFdOqsWsH2OJ6NfYlE@weixin.jyeoo.com；学号：41666386
2021-2022学年重庆市江津区十二校联盟九年级（下）期中
英语试卷（含答案与解析）
二、单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
1．（1分）I believe he is______honest boy． Please give him______second chance．（ ）
A．an； the B．the； the C．an； a D．a； the
2．（1分）He always makes his class _____．（ ）
A．lively and interested
B．lively and interesting
C．alive and interested
D．alive and interesting
3．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry I ______ my exercise book at home this morning.
﹣﹣﹣It doesn't matter.Don't forget ______ here this afternoon.（ ）
A．left ，to take B．left，to bring
C．forgot，bringing D．forgot，to bring
4．（1分）﹣ Did Kate your birthday party yesterday？
﹣ No，she didn't.But she us for dinner.（ ）
A．join；took part in
B．join；joined
C．take part in；joined in
D．take part in；joined
5．（1分）The number of the students in our school is about two_____ ._____ of them are from countryside.（ ）
A．thousand ，Two thirds B．thousands ，Two third
C．thousand，Two third D．thousands，Two thirds
6．（1分）Helen has two brothers.____ of them likes chocolate，but she loves it.（ ）
A．Neither B．None C．Each D．Both
7．（1分）Beijing Winter Olympic Games will be held ______ February，2022.（ ）
A．at B．in C．on D．for
8．（1分）Hangzhou is ______ West Lake Longjing Tea.（ ）
A．famous as B．known for C．known as D．famous to
9．（1分）The movie Chosin Lake （长津湖）is so wonderful that I________it twice so far.（ ）
A．See B．have seen C．will see D．saw
10．（1分）We don't know ______________，but it tells us the importance of friendship.（ ）
A．when did the story take place.
B．what is the story about
C．where the story was happened
D．if the story is true
三、完型填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）
11．（15分）Two years ago，I together with my wife，my son and my little daughter took a trip to Guangzhou.When we（1） our hotel，it was around 1 a.m.My little daughter looked out at the lights of Canton Tower and said she wanted to go outside.I told her it was too late to go （2） .
My wife and I just looked at each other，smiled and said， "Two minutes!" We got dressed and walked to Canton Tower.When we got there，my daughter pointed at the lights and shouted（3） ， "Dad，look!" And then she fell asleep.So we had to go back to the（4） .
It took us half an hour to get ready for the 20 seconds we （5） near the tower，but it made our daughter happy and that （6） a lot to us.That night I learned a （7）
about happiness.We sometimes have chances to （8） happy moments in our lives，but we often find an excuse to do something else.
Because of my（9） ，I learned that I was the biggest enemy to my own happiness.Happiness is a door that is always （10） ，and we are the ones who have to decide if we are going to walk through the door.
（1）A.left for
B.looked at
C .looked for
D.arrived at
（2）A.off
B.out
C.ahead
D.back
（3）A.luckily
B.sadly
C.happily
D.coldly
（4）A.hotel
B.restaurant
C.tower
D.shop
（5）A.wasted
B.gave
C.spent
D.saved
（6）A.meant
B.carried
C.finished
D.did
（7）A.topic
B.subject
C.story
D.lesson
（8）A.remember
B.make
C.lose
D .buy
（9）A.father
B.son
C.wife
D.daughter
（10）A.open
B.close
C.wide
D.big
四、阅读理解。（41-43每小题3分，44-59每小题3分，共35分)
12．（3分）In Wuzhen，there's a traditional park called Wuzhen's People's Park.It's now a center with the latest technologies Like 5 G，AI and AR.All the services were made according to people's needs.Let's have a look.
Smart Screens
Square dancing is popular in China.Many old people practice it to keep healthy every day.There's a big screen in the park's square，and dancers can learn dance from it or use it as a music player.Using the AR，dancers can see themselves through the high﹣technology camera，making the screen a "mirror".
AI Assistant
People can see it as soon as they walk into the park.From the AI assistant，we can know about the weather，the price of meat and vegetables.If offers useful information to people.
Virtual（虚拟的）Zoo
The virtual zoo in the park is a favorite place for children.By using the park's app to scan the area，visitors can see virtual animals through the AR camera.
（1）How do people practice square dancing in the park？
A.By getting information from the AI assistant.
B.By putting a mirror in front of them.
C.By learning from the smart screens.
D.By watching from the virtual zoo.
（2）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.Wuzhen's People's Park is in the center of the city.
B.All the technologies in the park were made for dancers.
C.You can see AI assistants everywhere in the park.
D.Kids may be most interested in the virtual zoo.
（3）In which part of a newspaper can we read the text？
A.Technology.
B.Sports.
C.Health.
D.Animals.
13．（8分）Last year，I worked in a middle school near my mother's house，and I stayed with her for a month.During that time，I helped her do some housework and buy some food.After the first week ，I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly.Then I began keeping an eye on my mom.
To my surprise，I found that she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning.And finally，I decided to follow her.I saw her taking the food to the street children.She would also spend a lot of time talking and playing with them.
One day，I talked to a neighbor and found out that my mom was well﹣known in the area.The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother.Then it hit me﹣﹣﹣why wouldn't she want to tell me about it？Was she worried that I would stop buying food if I found out？
When my mom got home ，I gave her a big hug.I told her she didn't need to keep it a secret from me.And she told me something about the children.Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house.Others slept on the street.For years，she was helping the poor street children by giving them food .After she told me everything，I was so moved by how selfless（无私的） she was.She helped others in need.As her son，I was so proud of my mom.
I continued to buy food for my mom after that but _____________.
（1）After the first week the writer noticed that .
A.the food was put into a big box
B.his mom followed the children
C.the food was eaten up quickly
D.his mom stopped buying food
（2）The street children thought of the writer's mom as their .
A .old grandma
B.own mother
C.new neighbor
D.dear teacher
（3）After reading this passage，we can know that his mom is .
A.selfish
B.brave
C.hard﹣working
D.kind﹣hearted
（4）Which of the following sentences might be appropriate for the ending of the passage？
A.I always remembered to add one more bag of food.
B.I always hid the rest food away from mom.
C.I never bought more than we need.
D .I never did housework for mom.
14．（8分）The fog（雾）was thick.As we walked deep into the forest，it was difficult to know where we were going and when we would get out.Our hearts were full of fear，but we had to keep going.The forest seemed to be endless.We were lost in the middle of a dark black forest with nothing to drink or eat.
I felt hard to breathe.My knees went weak and it seemed that I was falling down.As a result，I fainted.I finally woke up when Emily hit me in the face.Both Emily and Mike gave me a worried look.They helped me sit up against the tree.The three of us kept silent.Suddenly we heard the wolves growl（嚎叫） far away.It was hard to tell who was more scared.The looks on my friends' faces made me feel very scared.Which was the right way out？
We sat there for two more minutes and then moved on.Suddenly，a wolf appeared in front of us.It gave us a quick look and ran away.We felt so scared that we had to move on without a rest.To our excitement，there was an old house in the opposite direction.When we reached the house，smoke was rising from the chimney（烟囱）.There must be someone in the house.We knocked，but no one answered.We knocked again，and then we heard someone walking towards the door.A kind young woman opened the door and let us in.How lucky we were!
（1）What happened to the three friends？
A .They didn't know how to get to the forest.
B.They couldn't find the way out of the forest.
C .They couldn't decide when to get out of the forest.
D.They forget to take something to eat with them.
（2）The underlined word "fainted" in Paragraph 2 means " " in Chinese.
A.昏厥
B.放弃
C.生病
D..绝望
（3）According to Paragraph 3 ，both Emily and Mike felt .
A.brave
B.lonely
C.excited
D.scared
（4）What does the passage mainly tell us？
A wonderful journey to the forest.
B.A terrible experience in the forest.
C .How to ask for direction in the forest.
D.How to keep wolves away in the forest.
15．（8分）①A red envelope（信封） is simply a long ，narrow，red envelope.Traditional red envelopes are often with gold Chinese characters，such as happiness and wealth.
②During the Chinese New Year，money is put inside red envelopes which are then handed out to younger children by their parents，grandparents，relatives，and even close neighbors and friends.At some companies，workers may also receive a year﹣end﹣bonus（奖金） inside a red envelope.
③Red envelopes are also popular gifts for birthdays and wedding（婚礼）.Unlike a western greeting card，red envelopes given at the Chinese New Year are left unsigned.For birthdays or weddings ，a short message，usually a four﹣character expression，and signature（签名）are acceptable.
④Red is a symbol of luck and good fortune（财富） in Chinese culture.That is why red envelopes are used during other celebratory events too，like a house﹣warming party，or to welcome the arrival of a newborn.
⑤Giving and receiving red envelopes，gifts，and even business cards is a solemn（庄重的）act.Therefore，red envelopes，gifts，and name cards are always presented with both hands and also received with both hand.
⑥The person who received a red envelope at the Chinese New Year or on his or her birthday should not open it in front of the giver.At Chinese wedding，things are difficult.At a Chinese wedding，there is a table at the entrance of the wedding hall where guests give their envelopes to people in charge（负责人）and sign their names on a large notebook.The people in charge will open the envelope right away，count the money inside，and record it next to the guests' names.
（1）From the passage，we know that are more likely to receive red envelopes with money in them during the Spring Festival.
A .kids
B.parents
C.grandparents
D.friends
（2）According to the passage，which of the following is appropriate（合适的）？
A.To write a four﹣character expression on the red envelope.
B.To present a red envelope with only your right hand.
C.To write a short message on the red envelope for weddings.
D.To open the red envelope you received right away at your birthday.
（3）The structure of the passage may be " ".
A.①/②③④/⑤⑥
B.①②③④/⑤⑥
C.①②③/④⑤⑥
D.①/②③/④⑤⑥
（4）The best title of the passage may be " ".
A.The symbol of Chinese culture
B.When to use red envelopes
C.How to give red envelopes
D.Red envelopes in Chinese culture
16．（8分）Basketball is a young game.In the year of 1891，a famous college was having some trouble with its boy students.When the weather was bad，they couldn't play outside.So they were unhappy.Sometimes they even got into fights.Finally，some teachers asked Dr.Naisimth to invent a game so that the students might have something to play indoors.
Dr.Naisimth thought for a few days and invented a kind of ball game.It was an exciting game with much moving and passing of the ball.It was played between two teams.In order to make a score，the ball had to be thrown into a basket ten feet above the floor on the wall.
At first ，Dr.Naisimth had planned to have the ball thrown into a box.As he couldn't find boxes of the right size，he had to use a fruit basket instead.That is how the game got its name basketball.The history of this game is over 120 years.
（1）Basketball is game according to the passage. .
A .a difficult
B.an easy
C.a young
D.an old
（2）Who invented the basketball game？
A.Dr.Naisimth
B.Mr.Black
C.Dr.Brown
D.Some boy students.
（3）Basketball was invented for the students in bad weather.
A.to play outside
B.to fight indoors
C.to fight outside
D.to play indoors
（4）Basketball game has its history of years now.
A.10
B.50
C.less than 100
D.more than 100
五、口语应用.（每小题5分，共5分）
17．（5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。并把答案填在横线上。
A.Where did you go？
B.What happened to the endangered animals？
C.Did you learn a lot from the film？
D.What is the film about？
E.Where have you been？
F.What do you think of the film？
G.That's a good idea.
A：James!I didn't see you yesterday.（1）
B：Oh，I went to the cinema and saw a film.
A：（2）
B：It's about animals.
A：（3）
B：It was wonderful.But it also made me very sad.Because there are really a number of animals that are in danger.
A：（4）
B：Yes，I did.I learned a lot about the endangered animals.We can't see most of them on the earth today.
A：Sorry to hear that.
B：I think we should do something to save them.Let's join the Love Animal Club first.
A：（5） It'll be helpful and fun.
六、任务型阅读。
18．（9分）阅读下面短文并回答问题。
After two hours' flight，the plane landed to Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport.I expected to have an unforgettable trip in this city.And I made it.
I found the city to be like a cake with different tastes﹣﹣﹣﹣not only in terms of its food，but also its people.
The taste of Chongqing is hot and spicy（辛辣的）.Chongqing hot pot is very famous.It's the spiciest food I've ever had.Especially，I like the dish which made dry chili pepper together with fresh vegetables.
The taste of Chongqing is also sweet.One of the local foods is called mahua.It has many varieties I've never tasted.
You are what you eat.People in Chongqing are friendly.If you get lost and ask anyone on the street，he or she will help you.Everyone is smiling.Their smiles are so sweet that it makes you want to smile at others too.All in all.Chongqing is an amazing city.
（1）Is the hot pot the spiciest food the author has ever had？
（2）How did the author go to Chongqing？
（3）What kinds of tastes does Chongqing have？
（4）Did the author have an unforgettable trip in Chongqing？Why or why not？
七、完成句子。（共10分）
19．（2分）Jim used to get up late in the morning.（改为否定句）
Jim to get up late in the morning.
20．（2分）He will come back in two weeks．（对划线部分提问） will he come back？
21．（2分）Jane spent two hundred yuan buying the sweater.（改为同义句）
Jane two hundred yuan the sweater.
22．（2分）他们自从加入同一个俱乐部就变成了很好的朋友。
They good friends since they joined the same club.
23．（2分）这笔钱将被很好地利用来帮助那些残疾人。
The money will be good use to help the disabled people.
八、短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
24．（16分）Last year Tom left school.He came to a city to （1） for a job.He went from one company to another but no one wanted him.Now he had little money.He had to go （2）___ to his small town.So he came to the station.He felt sad and tired.It was very late at night and the station was （3） of people.They were （4） to buy the tickets of the last train.He bought the last ticket，and he was very happy.
At that time，a woman （5） a crying baby walked to him.She asked him to sell her the ticket.He gave her the ticket.He thought they needed it（6） than he did.After the train left，he（7） on the bench（长凳） and didn't know （8） to go.Just then，an old man came and said， " Young man，I have seen what you did to the woman.I have a big company.I need a good young man like you.Would you like to work for me？"
九、书面表达。（共20分）
25．（20分）初中阶段的学习生活即将结束，假如你是Mary，你的英语老师（Miss Green）陪伴你度过了三年的校园生活。回顾过去，老师在你的英语学习上，生活中帮助过你许多，助你成长，那些点点滴滴，你感慨万千。请你用英文给你的英语老师写一封信，和老师说说心里话，表达你对他（她）的感激之情。
要求：
①80﹣120词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
②表达时不能使用你和老师的真实名字，可以适当自由发挥，增加细节，语句通顺连贯，书写规范整洁，语法正确。
Dear my teacher，
My lovely junior high school life will be over soon.I have so many words from my heart to say to you.____________________
Thank you again for what you've done for us!All the best to you!
Yours，
Mary
2021-2022学年重庆市江津区十二校联盟九年级（下）期中
英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
二、单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
1．（1分）I believe he is______honest boy． Please give him______second chance．（ ）
A．an； the B．the； the C．an； a D．a； the
【分析】我相信他是个诚实的孩子．请再给他一次机会．
【解答】第一个空，honest是以元音音素/ɒ/开头，用an修饰．第二个空a second chance"第二次机会"固定搭配．
故选：C．
【点评】考查不定冠词，不定冠词包括a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．要根据语境完成试题．
2．（1分）He always makes his class _____．（ ）
A．lively and interested
B．lively and interesting
C．alive and interested
D．alive and interesting
【分析】他总是让他的课堂生动有趣．
【解答】lively是形容词，表示生动的、活泼的，可指人或者指物．alive是形容词，表示活着的，（人）有活力的．interesting表示有趣的，通常修饰物．interested表示感到有趣的，通常修饰人．根据题干可知他总是让他的课堂生动有趣，其中make表示使、让，make+名词/代词+形容词，表示使某人或者某物……，class表示课堂，则应用lively and interesting．
故选：B．
【点评】本题要求学生熟悉选项的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．
3．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry I ______ my exercise book at home this morning.
﹣﹣﹣It doesn't matter.Don't forget ______ here this afternoon.（ ）
A．left ，to take B．left，to bring
C．forgot，bringing D．forgot，to bring
【分析】﹣﹣对不起我今天早上把作业本落在家里了。
﹣﹣没关系。不要忘了今天下午带来。
【解答】left落下；forget忘记；根据句意，对不起，我今天早上____作业本在家里，可知第一空填left，表示"落下"；take带走，bring带来；forget to do忘记做某事（这件事没有做），forget doing忘记做过的事；由句中的here可知，是带来，故第二空填to bring。
故选：B。
【点评】首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。
4．（1分）﹣ Did Kate your birthday party yesterday？
﹣ No，she didn't.But she us for dinner.（ ）
A．join；took part in
B．join；joined
C．take part in；joined in
D．take part in；joined
【分析】﹣﹣昨天凯特参加你的生日聚会了吗？
﹣﹣不，她没有。但是她和我们吃晚饭了。
【解答】join加入，指加入团体成为一员，join sb意为加入某人，take part in与join in同义，参加，后跟大型的活动，your birthday party前用take part in或join in，us前用join，did后跟动词原形，而第二空用过去式。
故选：D。
【点评】掌握动词短语的含义和用法，结合句意作答。
5．（1分）The number of the students in our school is about two_____ ._____ of them are from countryside.（ ）
A．thousand ，Two thirds B．thousands ，Two third
C．thousand，Two third D．thousands，Two thirds
【分析】我们学校的学生的数量大约是两千。他们中的三分之二来自乡下。
【解答】根据"two"可知，其后的thousand不可加s（基数词+thousand）；表示分数时，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，如果分子大于一时，那么分母就要加s，故三分之二的表达方式应该为two thirds。
故选：A。
【点评】数词的考查，主要有读法、写法、基数词和序数词以及特殊用法等方面，在做题时要逐一考虑到。
6．（1分）Helen has two brothers.____ of them likes chocolate，but she loves it.（ ）
A．Neither B．None C．Each D．Both
【分析】海伦有两个弟弟。他们都不喜欢巧克力，但是她喜欢。
【解答】neither两者都不；none三者或以上都不；each每一个；both两者都；根据句意，但是她喜欢，可知她的两个弟弟都不喜欢巧克力。
故选：A。
【点评】本题考查不定代词辨析，基础题，熟悉每个选项的用法及含义，根据题干即可作出选择。
7．（1分）Beijing Winter Olympic Games will be held ______ February，2022.（ ）
A．at B．in C．on D．for
【分析】北京冬奥会将于2022年2月举行。
【解答】at用于具体的时刻前面；in用在年、月、上下午的前面；on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午，下午或晚上；for后跟一段时间。根据February，2022"2022年2月"可知，在某月用介词in。
故选：B。
【点评】介词这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题。
8．（1分）Hangzhou is ______ West Lake Longjing Tea.（ ）
A．famous as B．known for C．known as D．famous to
【分析】杭州因为西湖龙井茶闻名。
【解答】be famous（known） as作为......而闻名，be famous（known） for因为......而闻名；be famous to对于......是著名的；根据句意，杭州因为西湖龙井茶闻名。
故选：B。
【点评】牢记短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
9．（1分）The movie Chosin Lake （长津湖）is so wonderful that I________it twice so far.（ ）
A．See B．have seen C．will see D．saw
【分析】电影《长津湖》太精彩了，到目前为止我已经看了两遍。
【解答】根据句意：电影《长津湖》太精彩了，到目前为止我已经看了两遍。由so far可知that从句的时态是现在完成时，I接have+过去分词。
故选：B。
【点评】正确判断时态，结合题意，给出答案。
10．（1分）We don't know ______________，but it tells us the importance of friendship.（ ）
A．when did the story take place.
B．what is the story about
C．where the story was happened
D．if the story is true
【分析】我们不知道这个故事是否真实，但它告诉我们友谊的重要性。
【解答】题干包含一个宾语从句。宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序（主谓不倒装，不加助动词，be动词及情态动词等不提到主语前），因此可排除A和B。happen（发生）是不及物动词，没有被动语态，可排除C。本题正确答案是D。
故选：D。
【点评】本题主要考查宾语从句使用陈述句语序（主谓不倒装，不加助动词，be动词及情态动词等不提到主语前）的相关知识。
三、完型填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）
11．（15分）Two years ago，I together with my wife，my son and my little daughter took a trip to Guangzhou.When we（1） D our hotel，it was around 1 a.m.My little daughter looked out at the lights of Canton Tower and said she wanted to go outside.I told her it was too late to go （2） B .
My wife and I just looked at each other，smiled and said， "Two minutes!" We got dressed and walked to Canton Tower.When we got there，my daughter pointed at the lights and shouted（3） C ， "Dad，look!" And then she fell asleep.So we had to go back to the（4） A .
It took us half an hour to get ready for the 20 seconds we （5） C near the tower，but it made our daughter happy and that （6） A a lot to us.That night I learned a （7） D about happiness.We sometimes have chances to （8） B happy moments in our lives，but we often find an excuse to do something else.
Because of my（9） D ，I learned that I was the biggest enemy to my own happiness.Happiness is a door that is always （10） A ，and we are the ones who have to decide if we are going to walk through the door.
（1）A.left for
B.looked at
C .looked for
D.arrived at
（2）A.off
B.out
C.ahead
D.back
（3）A.luckily
B.sadly
C.happily
D.coldly
（4）A.hotel
B.restaurant
C.tower
D.shop
（5）A.wasted
B.gave
C.spent
D.saved
（6）A.meant
B.carried
C.finished
D.did
（7）A.topic
B.subject
C.story
D.lesson
（8）A.remember
B.make
C.lose
D .buy
（9）A.father
B.son
C.wife
D.daughter
（10）A.open
B.close
C.wide
D.big
【分析】文章主要描述了作者去广州度假时，虽然到旅馆时是凌晨两点，但因为孩子的一个提议，要到广州大厦玩，后来作者只在那里玩了一小会就回家了。这让作者感觉发现了其实幸福就在我们身边，就看我们能不能把握住。
【解答】（1）短语辨析。A.离开去...；B.看；C.寻找；D.到达。根据I together with my wife，my son and my little daughter took a trip to Guangzhou.（我和我的妻子、我的儿子和我的小女儿一起去了广州旅行。）可知是到达旅馆，已经是凌晨1点了。故选D。
（2）副词辨析。A.落下；B.外面；C.前面；D.后面。根据上句she wanted to go outside（她想出去）可知太晚了不能出去，go out出去。故选B。
（3）副词辨析。A.幸运地；B.伤心地；C.开心地；D.冷地。根据When we got there（当我们到达那里）可知女儿到达了想去的地方，应该是开心地喊着。故选C。
（4）名词辨析。A.旅馆；B.饭店；C.塔；D.商店。根据And then she fell asleep.（然后她睡着了。）可知应该是得回到旅馆。故选A。
（5）动词辨析。A.浪费；B.给；C.花费；D.节省。根据It took us half an hour to get ready for the 20 seconds we （5）near the tower，（我们花了半个小时准备好我们在塔附近度过的20秒，）可知此处是指"花费"。故选C。
（6）动词辨析。A.意味着；B.携带；C.完成；D.做。根据上句it made our daughter happy（让我们的女儿开心）应该是对作者夫妻意味着很多。故选A。
（7）名词辨析。A.标题；B.学科；C.故事；D.课。根据That night I learned a （7）about happiness.（那天晚上，我学到了关于幸福的一课。）可知此处是指"课"。故选D。
（8）动词辨析。A.记得；B.使；C.丢失；D.买。根据后面but we often find an excuse to do something else.（但我们经常找借口做别的事。）可知我们有时有机会在生活中制造快乐的时刻，但我们经常找借口做别的事情。故选B。
（9）名词辨析。A.爸爸；B.儿子；C.妻子；D.女儿。根据上文My little daughter looked out at the lights of Canton Tower and said she wanted to go outside.（我的小女儿看着广州塔的灯光，说她想出去。）可知因为女儿，体会到了这个。故选D。
（10）形容词辨析。A.打开的；B.关闭的；C.宽的；D.大的。根据we are the ones who have to decide if we are going to walk through the door.（我们是必须决定我们是否要穿过这扇门的人。）应该是幸福的门总是开着。故选A。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
四、阅读理解。（41-43每小题3分，44-59每小题3分，共35分)
12．（3分）In Wuzhen，there's a traditional park called Wuzhen's People's Park.It's now a center with the latest technologies Like 5 G，AI and AR.All the services were made according to people's needs.Let's have a look.
Smart Screens
Square dancing is popular in China.Many old people practice it to keep healthy every day.There's a big screen in the park's square，and dancers can learn dance from it or use it as a music player.Using the AR，dancers can see themselves through the high﹣technology camera，making the screen a "mirror".
AI Assistant
People can see it as soon as they walk into the park.From the AI assistant，we can know about the weather，the price of meat and vegetables.If offers useful information to people.
Virtual（虚拟的）Zoo
The virtual zoo in the park is a favorite place for children.By using the park's app to scan the area，visitors can see virtual animals through the AR camera.
（1）How do people practice square dancing in the park？ C
A.By getting information from the AI assistant.
B.By putting a mirror in front of them.
C.By learning from the smart screens.
D.By watching from the virtual zoo.
（2）Which of the following is TRUE？ D
A.Wuzhen's People's Park is in the center of the city.
B.All the technologies in the park were made for dancers.
C.You can see AI assistants everywhere in the park.
D.Kids may be most interested in the virtual zoo.
（3）In which part of a newspaper can we read the text？ A
A.Technology.
B.Sports.
C.Health.
D.Animals.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了乌镇的5 G，Al，AR等现代科技中心的智能屏幕、AI助理和虚拟动物园等。
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据第一个表格中第一段Square dancing is popular in China.Many old people practice it to keep healthy every day.There's a big screen in the park's square，and dancers can learn dance from the screen or use it as a music player.（广场舞在中国很流行，很多老人每天练习它以保持健康。公园广场有一个大屏幕，舞者可以从屏幕上学习舞蹈或将其用作音乐播放器。）可知，C项，通过向智能屏幕学习，符合题意。故选C。
（2）D.正误判断题。根据第三个表格第一句The virtual zoo in the park is a favorite place for children.（公园里的虚拟动物园是孩子们最喜欢的地方。）可知，D项，孩子们可能对虚拟动物园最感兴趣，表述正确。故选D。
（3）A.文章来源题。根据第一段It's now a center with modern technologies like 5 G，Al and AR.Let's have a look.（它现在是一个拥有5 G，Al 和 AR 等现代技术的中心。让我们来看看。）结合文中内容，主要讲述了智能屏幕、AI助理和虚拟动物园等，由此可知，本文应该来源于科技栏目。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
13．（8分）Last year，I worked in a middle school near my mother's house，and I stayed with her for a month.During that time，I helped her do some housework and buy some food.After the first week ，I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly.Then I began keeping an eye on my mom.
To my surprise，I found that she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning.And finally，I decided to follow her.I saw her taking the food to the street children.She would also spend a lot of time talking and playing with them.
One day，I talked to a neighbor and found out that my mom was well﹣known in the area.The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother.Then it hit me﹣﹣﹣why wouldn't she want to tell me about it？Was she worried that I would stop buying food if I found out？
When my mom got home ，I gave her a big hug.I told her she didn't need to keep it a secret from me.And she told me something about the children.Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house.Others slept on the street.For years，she was helping the poor street children by giving them food .After she told me everything，I was so moved by how selfless（无私的） she was.She helped others in need.As her son，I was so proud of my mom.
I continued to buy food for my mom after that but _____________.
（1）After the first week the writer noticed that C .
A.the food was put into a big box
B.his mom followed the children
C.the food was eaten up quickly
D.his mom stopped buying food
（2）The street children thought of the writer's mom as their B .
A .old grandma
B.own mother
C.new neighbor
D.dear teacher
（3）After reading this passage，we can know that his mom is D .
A.selfish
B.brave
C.hard﹣working
D.kind﹣hearted
（4）Which of the following sentences might be appropriate for the ending of the passage？ A
A.I always remembered to add one more bag of food.
B.I always hid the rest food away from mom.
C.I never bought more than we need.
D .I never did housework for mom.
【分析】文章讲述了作者在与母亲同住的一段时间里，发现了母亲的一个"秘密"．在母亲的影响下，作者也开始用实际行动帮助了那些穷困的流浪儿童。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据After the first week ，I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly.（第一周过后，我注意到食物很快就被吃光了。）可知第一周过后，作者注意到食物很快就被吃光了。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother.（孩子们对她非常友好，甚至把她当成自己的母亲。）可知流浪儿把作者的母亲当作自己的母亲。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据For years，she was helping the poor street children by giving them food .（多年来，她通过给贫困的街头儿童提供食物来帮助他们。）可推断出他的妈妈是善良的。故选D。
（4）细节推理题。根据After she told me everything，I was so moved by how selfless（无私的） she was.She helped others in need.As her son，I was so proud of my mom.I continued to buy food for my mom after that but﹣﹣﹣.在她把一切都告诉我之后，我被她的无私深深打动了。她帮助了其他需要帮助的人。作为她的儿子，我为我的母亲感到骄傲。之后我继续给妈妈买食物，但是﹣﹣﹣可推断出作者为了帮助他们会多买一袋食物。故选A。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
14．（8分）The fog（雾）was thick.As we walked deep into the forest，it was difficult to know where we were going and when we would get out.Our hearts were full of fear，but we had to keep going.The forest seemed to be endless.We were lost in the middle of a dark black forest with nothing to drink or eat.
I felt hard to breathe.My knees went weak and it seemed that I was falling down.As a result，I fainted.I finally woke up when Emily hit me in the face.Both Emily and Mike gave me a worried look.They helped me sit up against the tree.The three of us kept silent.Suddenly we heard the wolves growl（嚎叫） far away.It was hard to tell who was more scared.The looks on my friends' faces made me feel very scared.Which was the right way out？
We sat there for two more minutes and then moved on.Suddenly，a wolf appeared in front of us.It gave us a quick look and ran away.We felt so scared that we had to move on without a rest.To our excitement，there was an old house in the opposite direction.When we reached the house，smoke was rising from the chimney（烟囱）.There must be someone in the house.We knocked，but no one answered.We knocked again，and then we heard someone walking towards the door.A kind young woman opened the door and let us in.How lucky we were!
（1）What happened to the three friends？ B
A .They didn't know how to get to the forest.
B.They couldn't find the way out of the forest.
C .They couldn't decide when to get out of the forest.
D.They forget to take something to eat with them.
（2）The underlined word "fainted" in Paragraph 2 means " A " in Chinese.
A.昏厥
B.放弃
C.生病
D..绝望
（3）According to Paragraph 3 ，both Emily and Mike felt D .
A.brave
B.lonely
C.excited
D.scared
（4）What does the passage mainly tell us？ B
A wonderful journey to the forest.
B.A terrible experience in the forest.
C .How to ask for direction in the forest.
D.How to keep wolves away in the forest.
【分析】本文主要讲了作者和朋友在森林里迷路，幸运的是，最后找到了一个老房子，主人接待了他们。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据第一段We were lost in the middle of a dark black forest with nothing to drink or eat.（我们在漆黑的森林中迷路了，没有喝的，也没有吃的。）可知他们找不到走出森林的路。故选B。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第二段I finally woke up when Emily hit me in the face.（艾米莉打了我的脸，我才醒过来）可知作者昏厥了，猜测划线单词的含义为"昏厥"。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段We felt so scared that we had to move on without a rest.（我们感到很害怕，我们不得不不休息地继续前进）可知他们都非常害怕。故选D。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第一段We were lost in the middle of a dark black forest with nothing to drink or eat.（我们在漆黑的森林中迷路了，没有喝的，也没有吃的。）可知本文主要讲了在森林的糟糕经历。故选B。
【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
15．（8分）①A red envelope（信封） is simply a long ，narrow，red envelope.Traditional red envelopes are often with gold Chinese characters，such as happiness and wealth.
②During the Chinese New Year，money is put inside red envelopes which are then handed out to younger children by their parents，grandparents，relatives，and even close neighbors and friends.At some companies，workers may also receive a year﹣end﹣bonus（奖金） inside a red envelope.
③Red envelopes are also popular gifts for birthdays and wedding（婚礼）.Unlike a western greeting card，red envelopes given at the Chinese New Year are left unsigned.For birthdays or weddings ，a short message，usually a four﹣character expression，and signature（签名）are acceptable.
④Red is a symbol of luck and good fortune（财富） in Chinese culture.That is why red envelopes are used during other celebratory events too，like a house﹣warming party，or to welcome the arrival of a newborn.
⑤Giving and receiving red envelopes，gifts，and even business cards is a solemn（庄重的）act.Therefore，red envelopes，gifts，and name cards are always presented with both hands and also received with both hand.
⑥The person who received a red envelope at the Chinese New Year or on his or her birthday should not open it in front of the giver.At Chinese wedding，things are difficult.At a Chinese wedding，there is a table at the entrance of the wedding hall where guests give their envelopes to people in charge（负责人）and sign their names on a large notebook.The people in charge will open the envelope right away，count the money inside，and record it next to the guests' names.
（1）From the passage，we know that A are more likely to receive red envelopes with money in them during the Spring Festival.
A .kids
B.parents
C.grandparents
D.friends
（2）According to the passage，which of the following is appropriate（合适的）？ C
A.To write a four﹣character expression on the red envelope.
B.To present a red envelope with only your right hand.
C.To write a short message on the red envelope for weddings.
D.To open the red envelope you received right away at your birthday.
（3）The structure of the passage may be " A ".
A.①/②③④/⑤⑥
B.①②③④/⑤⑥
C.①②③/④⑤⑥
D.①/②③/④⑤⑥
（4）The best title of the passage may be " D ".
A.The symbol of Chinese culture
B.When to use red envelopes
C.How to give red envelopes
D.Red envelopes in Chinese culture
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了红包的象征和意义。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段During the Chinese New Year，money is put inside red envelopes which are then handed out to younger children by their parents，grandparents，relatives，and even close neighbors and friends.（在中国春节时候，钱被装在红包里，然后由父母、祖父母、亲戚，甚至是近邻和朋友分发给年幼的孩子。）可知，孩子们春节期间更有可能收到装有钱的红包。故选A。
（2）推理判断题。根据第三段For birthdays or weddings ，a short message，usually a four﹣character expression，and signature are acceptable.（生日或婚礼，短信，一般是四字短语，同时签名也可。）可知，C项，在婚礼的红包上写一条短信，符合题意。故选C。
（3）文章结构题。根据第一段A red envelope is simply a long ，narrow，red envelope.Traditional red envelopes are often with gold Chinese characters，such as happiness and wealth.（红包很简单，就是一个又长又窄的红包。传统的红包通常带有金色的汉字，比如幸福和财富。）第二段During the Chinese New Year，money is put inside red envelopes which are then handed out to younger children by their parents，grandparents，relatives，and even close neighbors and friends.At some companies，workers may also receive a year﹣end﹣bonus inside a red envelope.（过春节时，把钱放在红包里，然后由父母、祖父母、亲戚，甚至近邻和朋友分发给年幼的孩子。在一些公司，工人还可能在发年终奖时收到一个红包。）第三段Red envelopes are also popular gifts for birthdays and wedding.（红包也是生日和婚礼的流行礼物。）第四段Red is a symbol of luck and good fortune in Chinese culture.That is why red envelopes are used during other celebratory events too，like a house﹣warming party，or to welcome the arrival of a newborn.（红色在中国文化中是吉祥和好运的象征。这就是为什么在其他庆祝活动中也使用红包的原因，比如乔迁派对，或者迎接新生儿的到来。）第五段Therefore，red envelopes，gifts，and name cards are always presented with both hands and also received with both hand.（所以，红包、礼物、名片总是双手递，也双手接。）第六段The person who received a red envelope at the Chinese New Year or on his or her birthday should not open it in front of the giver.（过年或生日收到红包的人不应该在送礼人面前拆开。）可知，第一段讲的是什么是红包以及其特征。第二、三、四段讲的是什么时候用到红包。第五六段讲的是收红包的注意事项。文章结构应为.①/②③④/⑤⑥。故选A。
（4）标题归纳题。根据第一段A red envelope is simply a long ，narrow，red envelope.Traditional red envelopes are often with gold Chinese characters，such as happiness and wealth.（红包很简单，就是一个又长又窄的红包。传统的红包往往带有金色的汉字，比如幸福和财富）结合全文内容，可知本文主要介绍了中国文化中的红包，本文的题目应为，中国文化中的红包。故选D。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案。最后再通读全文，核对答案。
16．（8分）Basketball is a young game.In the year of 1891，a famous college was having some trouble with its boy students.When the weather was bad，they couldn't play outside.So they were unhappy.Sometimes they even got into fights.Finally，some teachers asked Dr.Naisimth to invent a game so that the students might have something to play indoors.
Dr.Naisimth thought for a few days and invented a kind of ball game.It was an exciting game with much moving and passing of the ball.It was played between two teams.In order to make a score，the ball had to be thrown into a basket ten feet above the floor on the wall.
At first ，Dr.Naisimth had planned to have the ball thrown into a box.As he couldn't find boxes of the right size，he had to use a fruit basket instead.That is how the game got its name basketball.The history of this game is over 120 years.
（1）Basketball is C game according to the passage. .
A .a difficult
B.an easy
C.a young
D.an old
（2）Who invented the basketball game？ A
A.Dr.Naisimth
B.Mr.Black
C.Dr.Brown
D.Some boy students.
（3）Basketball was invented for the students D in bad weather.
A.to play outside
B.to fight indoors
C.to fight outside
D.to play indoors
（4）Basketball game has its history of D years now.
A.10
B.50
C.less than 100
D.more than 100
【分析】本文主要介绍了篮球这项体育项目的由来。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据第一段Basketball is a young game.可知篮球是一项年轻的运动。。故选C。
（2）根据第二段Dr.Naisimth thought for a few days and invented a kind of ball game.（奈希姆斯博士想了几天，发明了一种球类运动。）可知篮球是奈希姆斯博士发明的。故选A。
（3）根据第一段Finally，some teachers asked Dr.Naisimth to invent a game so that the students might have something to play indoors.（最后，一些老师要求奈希姆斯博士发明一个运动，这样学生们就可以在室内玩了。）可知篮球的发明是为了让学生在恶劣的天气里在室内玩。故选D。
（4）根据第二段The history of this game is over 120 years.（这项运动已经有120多年的历史了。）可知篮球有100多年的历史。故选D。
【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
五、口语应用.（每小题5分，共5分）
17．（5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。并把答案填在横线上。
A.Where did you go？
B.What happened to the endangered animals？
C.Did you learn a lot from the film？
D.What is the film about？
E.Where have you been？
F.What do you think of the film？
G.That's a good idea.
A：James!I didn't see you yesterday.（1） A
B：Oh，I went to the cinema and saw a film.
A：（2） D
B：It's about animals.
A：（3） F
B：It was wonderful.But it also made me very sad.Because there are really a number of animals that are in danger.
A：（4） C
B：Yes，I did.I learned a lot about the endangered animals.We can't see most of them on the earth today.
A：Sorry to hear that.
B：I think we should do something to save them.Let's join the Love Animal Club first.
A：（5） G It'll be helpful and fun.
【分析】詹姆斯看了一部关于动物的电影，从中学到很多东西，于是跟同学谈论了这部电影和自己的观后感，以及他们为保护动物而采取的行动。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据上文"I didn't see you yesterday"，昨天我没有看到你。根据下文"Oh，I went to the cinema and saw a film"，我去电影院看了一场电影。故知此处说的是：你去哪里了？故选A。
（2）根据上文"Oh，I went to the cinema and saw a film"，我去电影院看了一场电影。根据下文"It's about animals"，它是关于动物的。故知此处说的是：它是关于什么方面的（电影）？故选D。
（3）根据上文"It's about animals"，它是关于动物的。根据下文"It was wonderful"，它很精彩。故知此处说的是：你觉得这部电影如何？故选F。
（4）根据上文"But it also made me very sad.Because there are really a number of animals that are in danger"，但是，它也使我很伤心。因为有很多动物面临危险。根据下文"Yes，I did.I learned a lot about the endangered animals"，是的。对于濒临危险的动物，我了解了很多。此处说的是：从这部电影中你学到（了解到）很多东西吗？故选C。
（5）根据上文"Let's join the Love Animal Club first"，让我们先加入"爱动物俱乐部"吧。根据下文"It'll be helpful and fun"，这有帮助作用，也很有趣。故知此处说的是：主意很好！故选G。
【点评】首先要通读对话，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，据此确定某处的意思，选择恰当的句子来填空，就可以确定正确答案。
六、任务型阅读。
18．（9分）阅读下面短文并回答问题。
After two hours' flight，the plane landed to Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport.I expected to have an unforgettable trip in this city.And I made it.
I found the city to be like a cake with different tastes﹣﹣﹣﹣not only in terms of its food，but also its people.
The taste of Chongqing is hot and spicy（辛辣的）.Chongqing hot pot is very famous.It's the spiciest food I've ever had.Especially，I like the dish which made dry chili pepper together with fresh vegetables.
The taste of Chongqing is also sweet.One of the local foods is called mahua.It has many varieties I've never tasted.
You are what you eat.People in Chongqing are friendly.If you get lost and ask anyone on the street，he or she will help you.Everyone is smiling.Their smiles are so sweet that it makes you want to smile at others too.All in all.Chongqing is an amazing city.
（1）Is the hot pot the spiciest food the author has ever had？
Yes，it is.
（2）How did the author go to Chongqing？
By plane.
（3）What kinds of tastes does Chongqing have？
Hot，spicy and sweet.
（4）Did the author have an unforgettable trip in Chongqing？Why or why not？
Yes.She/He enjoyed special food in Chongqing and experienced the kindness of its people.
【分析】本文主要讲述一次难忘的重庆旅行，作者发现这座城市就像一块有着不同口味的蛋糕——不仅在食物方面，而且在人口方面都令人惊叹。
【解答】（1）细节判断题。根据Chongqing hot pot is very famous.It's the spiciest food I've ever had.（重庆火锅非常有名。这是我吃过的最辣的食物。）可判断出，火锅是作者吃过的最辣的食物。故填：Yes，it is.
（2）细节理解题。根据After two hours' flight，the plane landed to Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport.（经过两个小时的飞行，飞机降落到重庆江北国际机场。）可知，作者是乘飞机去重庆的。故填：By plane.
（3）细节理解题。根据The taste of Chongqing is hot and spicy.The taste of Chongqing is also sweet.（重庆的味道又烫又辣。重庆的味道也很甜。）可知，重庆有烫又辣又甜的口味。故填：Hot，spicy and sweet.
（4）开放性题，答案合理即可。我认为作者在重庆有一次难忘的旅行。因为她/他在重庆享受到了特殊的食物，感受到了当地人民的善良。故填：Yes.She/He enjoyed special food in Chongqing and experienced the kindness of its people.
【点评】掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
七、完成句子。（共10分）
19．（2分）Jim used to get up late in the morning.（改为否定句）
Jim didn't use to get up late in the morning.
【分析】吉姆过去常常早上起得很晚。
吉姆过去早上不常起得很晚。
【解答】原句由used推断为一般过去时的陈述句，其否定句需在动词前加didn't，原used恢复原形。
故答案为didn't use。
【点评】对于一般过去时含实意动词的陈述句，其否定句通常在动词前加didn't。
20．（2分）He will come back in two weeks．（对划线部分提问） How soon will he come back？
【分析】﹣﹣他两周后回来．
﹣﹣他多久将会回来？
【解答】根据in two weeks"两周后"可知，对in+段时间提问用How soon"多久以后"．
故答案为：How soon．
【点评】对划线部分提问，要根据划线部分内容选择合适的疑问词，剩下的变为一般疑问句，注意区分疑问词的用法，会正确运用一般疑问句用法．
21．（2分）Jane spent two hundred yuan buying the sweater.（改为同义句）
Jane spent two hundred yuan on the sweater.
【分析】简花了200元买了这件毛衣。
简花了200元买了这件毛衣。
【解答】原句用spend...doing sth句型表示"花钱做某事"之意，此处可以同义转换为spend...on sth。时态均为一般过去时，考虑填其过去式形式。
故答案为spent；on。
【点评】对于同义句转换的题型，学生要在学习中注意积累一种意思多种表达方式，考试时就会得心应手。
22．（2分）他们自从加入同一个俱乐部就变成了很好的朋友。
They have become good friends since they joined the same club.
【分析】他们自从加入同一个俱乐部就变成了很好的朋友。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：become成为。由since they joined the same club.可知主句时态是现在完成时
they接have+过去分词。
故答案为have；become。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，结合题意，给出答案。
23．（2分）这笔钱将被很好地利用来帮助那些残疾人。
The money will be put to good use to help the disabled people.
【分析】这笔钱将被很好地利用来帮助那些残疾人。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：put to good use很好利用。此处是被动语态will be+过去分词。
故答案为 put；to。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，结合题意，给出答案。
八、短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
24．（16分）Last year Tom left school.He came to a city to （1） look for a job.He went from one company to another but no one wanted him.Now he had little money.He had to go （2） back to his small town.So he came to the station.He felt sad and tired.It was very late at night and the station was （3） full of people.They were （4） waiting to buy the tickets of the last train.He bought the last ticket，and he was very happy.
At that time，a woman （5） with a crying baby walked to him.She asked him to sell her the ticket.He gave her the ticket.He thought they needed it（6） more than he did.After the train left，he（7） sat on the bench（长凳） and didn't know （8） where to go.Just then，an old man came and said， " Young man，I have seen what you did to the woman.I have a big company.I need a good young man like you.Would you like to work for me？"
【分析】短文主要讲述了Tom在车站帮助一位女士，被一位老人所见，最后老人给他提供了一份工作。
【解答】（1）look.考查动词。句意：他去城里找一份工作。不定式符号to后使用动词原形look for"寻找"，故答案为look。
（2）back.考查副词。句意：他不得不回去他的小镇。使用动词短语go back to"回去"，故答案为back。
（3）full.考查形容词。句意：车站充满了人。使用短语be full of"充满"，为固定搭配，故答案为full。
（4）waiting.考查动词。句意：他们在等着买最后一班火车票。使用动词wait"等待"，由were可知使用过去进行时be doing的形式，故答案为waiting。
（5）with.考查介词。句意：在那时，一位女士带着一个哭泣的孩子走向他。使用介词with，表伴随，故答案为with。
（6）more.考查比较级。句意：他想他们比他更需要车票。使用短语副词much的比较级形式more"更多"，故答案为more。
（7）sat.考查动词。句意：火车离开之后，他坐在长凳上并不知道要去哪里。使用动词sit"坐"，表示过去发生的事件，因此使用一般过去时，故答案为sat。
（8）where.考查疑问词。句意：火车离开之后，他坐在长凳上并不知道要去哪里。使用where"哪里"+不定式，作宾语，故答案为where。
【点评】短文填空主要是考查学生的阅读理解能力，根据文章内容推断出所在空的答案，应注意一些固定搭配和基础的语法知识。
九、书面表达。（共20分）
25．（20分）初中阶段的学习生活即将结束，假如你是Mary，你的英语老师（Miss Green）陪伴你度过了三年的校园生活。回顾过去，老师在你的英语学习上，生活中帮助过你许多，助你成长，那些点点滴滴，你感慨万千。请你用英文给你的英语老师写一封信，和老师说说心里话，表达你对他（她）的感激之情。
要求：
①80﹣120词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
②表达时不能使用你和老师的真实名字，可以适当自由发挥，增加细节，语句通顺连贯，书写规范整洁，语法正确。
Dear my teacher，
My lovely junior high school life will be over soon.I have so many words from my heart to say to you.____________________
Thank you again for what you've done for us!All the best to you!
Yours，
Mary
【分析】【高分句型一】
I still remember when I began to learn English，I found it too difficult.我还记得当我开始学习英语的时候，我发现它太难了。when引导的时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I hope you can relax yourself and keep healthy.我希望你能放松自己，保持健康。宾语从句。
【解答】Dear my teacher，
My lovely junior high school life will be over soon.I have so many words from my heart to say to you.
As you know，I will graduate from our school soon.At the moment I want to say"Thank you."
I still remember when I began to learn English，I found it too difficult.【高分句型一】No matter how hard I tried，I still couldn't do well in it.I lost my confidence and almost gave it up.As soon as you knew it，you had a long talk with me about how to learn English well.You always encouraged me whenever I made a little progress.Ever since then I have been interested in it and improved myself a lot.Though I have to say goodbye to you very soon，I still think I am so lucky to be your student.I hope you can relax yourself and keep healthy.【高分句型二】
Thank you again for what you've done for us!All the best to you!
Yours，
Mary
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
声明：试题解析著作权属所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布日期：2022/4/22 7:30:27；用户：平安；邮箱：orFmNtyKKPUFdOqsWsH2OJ6NfYlE@weixin.jyeoo.com；学号：41666386
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