中考英语复习完形填空课件PPT
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这是一份中考英语复习完形填空课件PPT,共16页。PPT课件主要包含了综合填空题题型说明,things,First,felt,nearly,helpful,him,Finally,waiter, 存在的问题等内容,欢迎下载使用。
综合填空题是英语中考必考的题目,其特点是将一篇短文中的 若干个单词或短语抽出放在方框里,然后要求考生根据短文的 意思在每个空格中填一个词,每词只能用一次,用其适当形式填空,使短文意思完整、通顺。它属于设障型阅读题,理解难度不高,但涉及的内容很丰富,如有关社会风俗、幽默笑话、文化体育、人物故事、科普知识、环保、旅行见闻、社会热点等方面。首尾句通常不设空格。主要对学生的词汇、语法、社会常识、逻辑推理等综合能力的考查。
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文正确、通顺。每词限填一次。(A)【 feel, give, turn, wrk, help,wait, thing, near, he, nly, final, ne】 A wman was eating in a restaurant. She asked the waiter t d many (1) fr her. Nw she was (2) the waiter a lt f truble. (3) , she asked the waiter t turn n the air cnditiner because she (4) t ht. Then she asked him.
Then she asked him (5)______ it ff because she was t cld. This went n and n fr (6)______ half an hur. But the waiter was very kind and (7)______ .He did everything the wman asked (8)______ t d withut getting angry. (9)______, smene else in the restaurant asked why the (10)______ didn’t just thrw the wman ut, “Oh, I dn’t care.” the waiter said, smiling. “We dn’t even have an air cnditiner.”
1、只重视个别短语、句子或段落,没有“瞻前顾后”2、对词法、语法知识的掌握不够牢固,词汇量太少3、对固定搭配的句式记不 清楚,粗心大意4、对必要的生活常识和文化背景了解太 少5、逻辑思维混乱,推理能力差,不考虑是否进行改写
A、跳过空格,通读全文,了解大意(注意首尾句)B、浏览方框中所给的词(组)的意思C、补全短文(考虑正确形式),先易后难D、复读全文,验证所填答案
(B) 【but, fllw, cl, bad, first, sprts, easy, walk, child, kind】 What’s the clest f transprtatin (交通工具) fr middle schl students back frm the winter hlidays? A racing bike? A car? N, it’s a special (1)_______ f she called Heelys (暴走鞋).
Heelys lk just like cmmn (2)_______ shes, but they have a wheel hidden in the heel (鞋跟). S instead f (3)_______, kids can “fly” arund in them. “Wearing Heelys is fun and (4)______,” said Wu Peng, a by wh wre them n his (5)______ day back at N. 6 Middle Schl in Beijing. Wu Peng says he lves the shes s much that he wears them wherever he ges. Smetimes he even (6)_______ his parents’ car t the supermarket n his Heelys! Other students think these are very cl, (7)_______ sme haven’t been s lucky with their Heelys. It’s reprted that sme (8)_______ have fallen dwn while using these shes,
“Heelys wheels are n the heels f the shes, s it’s (9)_______ t fall,” said Liu Rui, a dctr at the Hng Kng Internatinal Medical Clinic. Even (10)______, Liu said, “Wearing Heelys fr a lng time culd stp yung peple frm develping their ankles (脚踝) and legs.”
1、快速浏览短文和方框中所给的词,即审题 2、注意前后句的时态,判断用何种用法(正确形式) 3、注意固定搭配,注意人称、时态和数等 4、利用上下语境,结合常识推理 5、抓住语篇标志,即找关键词 6、别忘所给提示 7、先易后难,各个击破 8、注意句子结构
(C) 【friend,ask,and,until,invite,mther,beautiful,much,because,put】 We are ging t have a party in ur huse this evening. It is my (1) ______ birthday, and she has (2)______ my uncles and aunts and sme f her (3)______.
Mther and I are (4)______ t ck mst f the fd fr the party, and father is getting the drinks. The living-rm lks very pretty. Ballns f all clurs are hanging frm the lights (5)______ we have taken the carpets away (6)______ we are ging t dance there after dinner.
In the dining-rm we have (7)______ ut the best plates and glasses and tableclths, and it all lks (8)______. We are ging t have sup, fish, chicken, fruit and cheese. We are ging t dance (9)______ midnight, and after that, we will have (10)______ fd, because we will be hungry after all that dancing.
1、快速浏览短文和方框中所 给 的 词,即审题2、注意前后句的时态,判断用何种用法(正确形式)3、注意固定搭配,注意人称、时态和数等4、利用上下语境,结合常识进行推理5、抓住语篇标志,即找关键词6、别忘所给提示7、先易后难,各个击破8、注意句子结构
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