广东省盐田区2022年九年级第一次教学质量检测英语试题(word版无答案)

这是一份广东省盐田区2022年九年级第一次教学质量检测英语试题(word版无答案)，共7页。试卷主要包含了5 分）， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
答题前，请将姓名、考点、考号和座位号用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在题卡指定的位置上。
全卷共 6 页。考试时间 70 分钟，满分 75 分。
作答单项选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上相应题目答案标号的信息点框涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。作答非选择题时，用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定区域内。写在本试卷或草稿纸上，其答案一律无效。
考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。
第一部分 选择题（50 分）
完形填空（10 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分）
While bad things are ging n in the wrld every day, it is imprtant t remember helping thers can make the wrld better. And whenever yu are 1 , try t pay it frward. The fllwing is a stry f mine.
In 1999, I was n my first 2 t Eurpe alne n a bus tur thrugh Munich when I became very ill and had t be taken t a hspital. While I was sitting in the waiting rm, feeling 3 and painful, a male nurse walked up t me.
He 4 himself as Detmar, knwing I was a freigner and an Australian, he asked if there was anything he culd d fr me. It turns ut Detmar was lking t pay a favr(善行) back t a(n) 5 .
Detmar was in Australia tw years earlier with his wife and she gt ill ne night. After 6 lking fr a hspital, a 7 man clsed his pizza shp and helped t take Detmar’s wife t the emergency rm, which was 45 minutes away.
I ended up being in the hspital fr 10 days in Munich. During that time, Detmar visited me every day 8 me, and his wife bught me bks t read. When I was well again, Detmar drve me t the 9 t catch my plane. Since then, I have returned t Munich three times and stayed with Detmar every year. Actually, his act f kindness has wn me a lifelng 10 .
第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
（共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分）
1. A. trubled
B. helped
C. heard
D. rdered
2. A. trip
B. flight
C. business
D. experience
3. A. angry
B. surprised
C. helpless
D. excited
4. A. advised
B. intrduced
C. called
D. perfrmed
5. A. German
B. Australian
C. Eurpean
D. freigner
6. A. generally
B. suddenly
C. immediately
D. unsuccessfully
7. A. mdern
B. funny
C. lazy
D. lcal
8. A. lking up
B. lking after
C. lking ut
D. lking fr
9. A. airprt
B. hspital
C. flat
D. party
10. A. memry
II.阅读理解（40 分）
B. luck
C. friendship
D. pleasure
A
A dzen Chinese dishes have becme ppular during the Beijing 2022 Olympics, after athletes shared them n TikTk and in media interviews. Let’s take a lk at sme f them.
※ Red bean bun (红豆包)
Snwbarder Jenise Spiteri, the nly athlete standing fr Malta, is a big fan f Chinese fd. “One mrning I was t nervus t eat any fd. S I put sme red bean buns in my backpack.
I didn’t realize that I still had ne in my pcket when I did the run, s I was like ‘Oh kay! Nw I can finally eat’,” she recalled.
※ Kung Pa Chicken (宫保鸡丁)
American snwbarder Tessa Maud has becme ppular in China fr sharing Chinese fd frm the Olympic village n TikTk. Beijing 2022 prved t be a ttally new and enjyable experience fr Maud. What t eat was a daily hard chice fr her because everything was s gd.
※ Chinese dumplings
American athlete Julia Marin, wh wn a silver medal in wmen’s snwbard slpestyle at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, tld NBC News that her favrite fd in the Winter Olympics village was dumplings.
“I’ve prbably had like 200 dumplings since I’ve been here,” said Marin.
※ Spicy htchptch (麻辣烫)
Jutta Leerdam, a 23-year-ld speed skating athlete frm the Netherlands, psted her favrite spicy htchptch n scial media. “This is the famus Chinese snack spicy htchptch, which is healthier than burgers and fries,” said Leerdam.
The Games prvided glbal athletes with 678 dishes frm all ver China, allwing them t fully experience the Chinese fd.
( ) 11. Hw many athletes frm Malta cmpeted in Beijing 2022?
A. Nne.B. One.C. 200.D. 678.
( ) 12. Why did Tessa Maud think eating fd difficult at the Olympic village?
Because she had s many chices.
Because she had a serius stmachache there.
Because she didn’t have much time fr eating.
Because she culdn’t get used t the fd there.
() 13. Wh likes dumplings best accrding t the passage?
A. Jenise Spiteri.B. Tessa Maud.C. Julia Marin.D. Jutta Leerdam. () 14. What did Jutta Leerdam think f spicy htchptch?
A. Ht and fatty .B. Ht but unhealthy.
C. Fatty but delicius.D. Delicius and healthy. () 15. What d the fur athletes have in cmmn?
A. They all think highly f Chinese fd.B. They all cme frm the same cntinent.
They all cmpeted in the same event.
They all shared their favrite fd n the Internet.
B
Antarctica(南极洲) is ne f the hardest places t reach n Earth. But a recent reprt shws
that ships ging t Antarctica have cnnectins t prts(港口) arund the wrld. That causes plants r animals frm utside t cme t this area.
Scientists studied all the ships ging t Antarctica between 2014 and 2018. Mst ships came frm ne f five main prts that serve Antarctica. Still, there were 53 ther prts that sent ships t the area.
The researchers als lked at hw many different prts these ships
stpped at. They fund that ships that visited Antarctica had cnnectins t 1,581 prts all arund the wrld.
The scientists wrry that ships traveling t Antarctica frm all arund the wrld culd bring invasive species(入侵物种). Invasive species are animals r plants that arrive in a place where they dn’t nrmally live. When invasive species are brught t a new place, they culd frce ut ther plants and animals that live there. In ther parts f the wrld, invasive sea animals and plants have caused truble after arriving. Antarctica is the nly place n Earth that has had very few invasive species s far.
There are fur kinds f ships that visit Antarctica: turist ships, research ships, fishing bats, and ships bringing supplies(补给) fr scientists. Fishing bats usually visit fewer prts and stay in Antarctica lnger. Abut tw-thirds f the ships that visit Antarctica are turist ships.
The cnditins in Antarctica are harsh, and the reprt makes several suggestins fr imprving the situatin. One idea is fr ships t be cated in a special cvering that makes it hard fr invasive species t stay n them.
( ) 16. The authr writes the first paragraph t _ .
A. give an exampleB. explain the reasn
C. intrduce the tpicD. shw an pinin
( ) 17. Which f the fllwing statements is the scientist’s wrry?
The invasive species may live in Antarctica frever.
Antarctica may be in danger because f the invasive species.
The invasive sea animals and plants will die ut in Antarctica.
Antarctica will becme warmer and warmer because f turists.
() 18. What kind f ships prbably take the mst invasive species t Antarctica?
A. Turist ships.B. Fishing bats.
C. Research ships.D. Ships bringing supplies.
() 19. What des the underlined wrd “harsh” prbably mean in English?
A. T bright.B. Quite dangerus.
C. Nt serius.D. Very difficult. () 20. Where is this passage mst likely frm?
A. A scientist’s diary.B. A bk abut animals.
C. A gegraphy magazine.D. A weather reprt.
C
Maki Kaji, a Japanese man wh was knwn as the “Father f Sudku ( 数 独 )”, passed away frm cancer at the age f 69. Mr Kaji was a puzzle lver wh helped turn Sudku frm a simple number challenge int a game played arund the wrld.
Mr Kaji was brn in 1951 in Sappr, Japan. Thugh he finished high schl, he drpped ut f cllege. He started Japan’s first puzzle magazine in 1980 with tw friends. They named their magazine cmpany Nikli. Over the years, Mr Kaji’s cmpany has published puzzles and bks fr peple arund the wrld. But Sudku is prbably the puzzle that mst peple think f when they
remember Mr Kaji.
Sudku is a number puzzle with nine rws and nine clumns( 列 ). Each rw and clumn must have all f the numbers 1 thrugh 9. While it’s nt clear where the riginal(最初的) number puzzle came frm, Mr Kaji was the ne wh gave it the name “Sudku” and made it ppular.
Mr Kaji fund the game in 1984, but then it was called “Number Place”. Mr Kaji lved the puzzle, renamed it “Sudku”, and began printing Sudku in his magazine. Hwever, sme publishers in New Yrk and Lndn said n t run Sudku puzzles in their magazines. And it tk arund ten years fr Sudku t start shwing up in ther magazines. But nce ther publishers started printing Sudku, the puzzle began spreading quickly frm cuntry t cuntry.
By 2004, it had becme ne f the mst-played puzzles in the wrld. Nw millins f peple play Sudku every day. While Sudku is als a huge mney-maker, bringing in millins and millins f dllars, Mr Kaji never made much mney frm the puzzle. He said that didn’t bther him, since he did it fr pleasure.
Mr Kaji said discvering a new puzzle was like “finding treasure”. It’s this kind f spirit that has left many peple in the puzzle wrld s sad t hear Mr Kaji’s death.
( ) 21. What is a secret t peple abut Sudku?
A. Its future.B. Its rigin.C. Its status.D. Its histry. () 22. What happened t Sudku during its develpment?
It helped Mr Kaji earn a lt.
It became ppular sn after it was published.
It was named “Sudku” nce it was discvered.
It was first refused by ther magazine publishers.
() 23. What was the biggest benefit Mr Kaji thught he gt frm Sudku?
A. He became famus.B. He had great fun.
C. He became wealthy.D. He gt t knw many peple. () 24. What is the authr's main purpse f writing the passage?
T memrize a persn.
T intrduce a number puzzle.
T draw attentin t the puzzle game.
T make us develp interest in Sudku.
() 25. In which part f a newspaper can we read the passage?
A. CREATIVE IDEA.B. FUN GAMES.
C. SECRET FACTS.D. GREAT MINDS.
第二节 请阅读短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分）
Waving her arms in the air, the 19-year-ld Belgian-British pilt Zara Rutherfrd is very excited after cmpleting a rund-the-wrld trip. “It was very difficult but very meaningful,” says the teenage pilt wh has becme the yungest wman t fly alne arund the wrld.
(26) . She’s been learning t fly planes since she was 14 years ld. The girl gt her pilt’s license in 2020 and has hundreds f hurs f flying practice.
Ms. Rutherfrd has made this jurney in a small tw-seater plane. One f the seats has been replaced with an extra gas tank (油箱). (27) . The plane has had several ther updates fr safety, including a secnd radi, and satellite cmmunicatins that let her talk t peple whenever she needs t.
(28) . Alng the way, she had t deal with strng winds, wildfire smke, snw-cvered
runways and ther types f bad weather.
After 155 days, the teenage pilt has tuched dwn at an airprt utside the Belgian twn f Krtrijk, welcmed by a crwd f jurnalists and family. (29) “It’s very strange being back here,” Ms. Rutherfrd tells jurnalists, adding that, after such a lng jurney, she is lking frward t putting her feet up fr a while in just ne place. Besides, she als says, “(30) The mst imprtant is that yu’re able t d mre than yu think yu are.”
I’ve learned a lt n this trip.
Hw did she start her trip?
It allws her t cver lnger distances.
Ms. Rutherfrd’s trip was nt easy.
This jurney is smething Ms. Rutherfrd has dreamed abut fr a lng time.
She has crssed 52 cuntries and flwn ver 51,500 kilmeters.
第三节信息匹配
下面的材料A~F 分别是六条建议。请根据下面五位同学不同的困扰，选择适合他们的建议。（共5小题，每小题1.5分）
Offering help t thers can bring a lt f pleasure. Remember yu’re allwing thers t feel
gd when yu ask thers fr help.
It is the wrst thing t frce yurself t d what yu hate t make friends. It may be great at first, but it’s nt a right way t frm a lng and healthy friendship. Yu shuld shw thers yur true self.
Any kind f relatinships needs t be carefully maintained (维持). Althugh yu are busy, yu
can talk with them nline r make sme phne calls.
A great way t start making friends is t be cnfident and say yes if yu are invited t d smething tgether. They may nt all be peple yu will becme clse with but it is a great start.
There are always smething new t learn, n matter hw much yu already knw. The mre yu learn, the mre yu want t learn.
Just try t ask pen questins. They encurage the ther persn t give a mre in-depth (深入的)
answer. After the ther finishes talking, yu can share the same amunt f infrmatin abut yurself.
() 31. Nick: I have nt met my friends fr a lng time. We are t busy with ur studies and exams.
() 32. Gina: I treat my friends very well. Fr example, I pretend t lve dancing with them, but actually I dn’t like it at all.
() 33. Helen: I’m always ready t help thers. But I’m afraid t ask thers fr help when I’m in truble.
() 34. Wendy: As a new student in this schl, I’m t shy t make new friends. I feel very nervus during the class break.
() 35. Kevin: I’m gd at starting a cnversatin by asking a questin. But after they answer it with “yes” r “n”, I dn’t knw hw t cntinue
第二部分非选择题（25分）
语法填空（10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。（共 10
小题，每小题 1 分）
Bing Dwen Dwen, the masct (吉祥物) f the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, has been selling like ht cakes. Why is it s ppular? What are the special ideas behind (36) (it) design? Why was this design chsen frm almst 6,000 (37) (wrk) frm 35 cuntries and regins? Let Ca Xue, the head f the masct’s design team, tell yu the stry behind it.
Ca said the idea first came frm Bingtanghulu, a (38) (traditin) Chinese snack. Unlike Bingtanghulu, Bing Dwen Dwen wears a full-bdy shell made f ice. It lks like (39) _ astrnaut in a
space suit, shwing a perfect mixture f winter sprts and mdern technlgy.
The Bingtanghulu idea (40) (praise) widely, but it wasn’t enugh t symblize a big cuntry. S Ca’s team tried again and again, changing the image in the ice shell (41) many animals and plants. And they finally decided n the panda, an animal (42) is liked by peple all ver the wrld.
The stry didn’t end there. Ca’s team flew t China Wlng Daxingma Museum in Sichuan Prvince (43) _ (make) the panda lk mre pleasant. They fund that baby pandas’ head and bdy rati (比例) is different frm (44)_ f adult pandas, making them much (45) (cute). S they imprved the image based n the baby panda.
“Its ice shell is cld, but the image lks warm and lvely, I believe this kind f warmth can be smething everybdy feels,” said Ca.
书面表达（15 分）
假如你是李华，在刚刚结束的北京冬奥会上参加了志愿者活动。你的英国网友 Peter 对冬奥会的盛况以及你的志愿者活动很感兴趣，请根据下面的提示和要求，向他描述这次经历。
【提示】
活动情况
时间：2 月 2 日-2 月 21 日。
内容：道路指引、语言翻译等，有关冬奥会盛况的描述或感受。
活动意义（自由发挥，至少给出两点）。
【要求】
需包含所有要点；
可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚，行文连贯；
标点正确，书面整洁；
词数为 80 左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
(参考词汇：The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics) Dear Peter,
Yurs, Li Hua