2022年中考英语冲刺综合讲练Lesson1课件+学案

中考英语冲刺综合讲练Lesson1 【Listening】C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。(   )11. A. A teacher.         B. A student        C. A reporter(   )12.A.Her mother.        B. Her parents      C. Herself(   )13.A.Loud music.        B. Quiet music     C. Dance music(   )14. A. A speech contest.   B. A school trip  C .A volleyball game.(   )15. A. China            B. France          C. AmericaD）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。(   )16. A. Shy.           B. Serious.          C .Careless(   )17. A.Recite texts.  B.Answer questions  C. Write compositions.(   )18. A. Five years ago.      B. At the age of 16 C. After going to middle school(   )19. A. By reading English stories  By listening to English songsBy going to the English corner.(   )20. A. To teach English.  B. To study abroad.  C. To travel abroad 【单项选择】-Hurry up, Tom,        we'll be late for the movie.-Ok, I will.A. but         B. or         C. and         D. so2.-       hard Tony is working!-Yes. We should learn from him.A. What          B. How        C. What a        D. How a3.-      up, Gina. Don't oversleep.-One more minute, Mum.Get        B. Put         C. Turn         D. Set4. -Hi, Tim. Deng Ziqi's song If I were a boy        fantastic!-Yeah, I like it very much, too.A. sounds       B. feels     C. looks     D. tastes5. -Amy, I'm going to Qi He Sea World next week.-        Have a good time       B. Don't worry  C. It doesn't matter         D. Study hard6. -Could I        your ruler, Alice?-Of course. Here you are.A. lend        B. keep     C. borrow     D. return7. -When are you going shopping with me, this afternoon or tonight?-        . I'm not free today.A. Both           B. Neither        C. All       D. None8. -Did you see a black dog pass by just now?- Sorry. I       my car.A. wash       B. washed      C. am washing      D. was washing9. -Does your pen pal live in Jinan or Weihai ?-         .Yes, he does.            B. No, he doesn't.     C. He lives in Jinan.         D. He likes Jinan.10. -You must be more careful and       the same mistakes next time.-Ok. I will.A. follow        B. avoid          C. enjoy        D. plan11. -What happened to you?-I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain       .A. mostly       B. widely         C. cheaply       D. heavily12. -Let me help you carry the box.-No, thanks. There's       in it. It's empty.A. everything        B. anything      C. nothing     D. something13. My father has        for two weeks. I miss him so much.A. left our home   B. got there   C. gone abroad   D. been away14. -Hello! May I speak to Mary, please?   - _________.A. I don't think so              B. I am Mary   C.Hurry up ,please             D. This is Mary speaking15. -Could you tell me        ?-By searching the Internet.A. how you got the information       B. when you got the informationC. how did you get the information D. where did you get the information 【完形填空】My son lived in New York. Last winter my husband and I  1  him. One day, while we were walking down the street, my son went to a store to see  2  there was a coat he wanted. It was very cold. I went over to a supermarket to buy some chocolate, but my husband waited outside alone. When I came out, my husband was talking to a  3  man. I saw my husband  4  his gloves and hat and pass them to him.The man said he had been living in New York before a heavy rain storm hit the city in the autumn of the year. He lost his  5  in the rainstorm, so he had no place to sleep. He was begging and trying to get 25$S to find a cheap  6  where he could sleep for some hours. All he owned to keep  7  was a jacket. My husband's gloves and hat were surprising gifts for him.After a while, my son came out of the store, and a new coat was in his hand. I asked him what he was going to do with the old one. He said he would  8  keep it. I told him the story and suggested leaving it to the homeless man.  9  our great surprise, my son walked up to him and  10   the new coat to him. The homeless man asked, Diđ you buy this for me?" My son said no, but he wanted the man to have  11  The man stood there 12  the coat, with something wet in his eyes. He  13  us with his whole heart. He said he would try to find a job as  14  as possible to support himself.My son couldn't get the picture of the homeless man out of his mind. He went home, took out all his clothes that didn't  15  him, and posted them to a shelter( 避难所). He has done this a few times since then.1.A.visited      B.protected         C.noticed       D.memorized2.A.which      B.if                C.why         D.how3.A.careless     B .hopeless         C.helpless      D.homeless4.A.get off      B.turn off           C.take off       D.put off5.A.coat        B.key              C.home         D.food6.A.hospital     B. shop             C.office         D.hotel7.A.clean       B.brave             C.warm         D. fair8.A.certainly    B.suddenly          C.patiently      D.politely9.A.On         B.To                C.With         D.For10.A.returned     B .stopped           C.gave          D.sent11.A.it          B.him              C.her           D.them12.A.making     B.washing        C.selling        D.holding13.A.thanked     B.introduced       C.taught        D.pushed14.A.often       B.soon           C.long         D.far15.A.hurt        B.fit              C.change       D.improve 【阅读理解】Are you afraid of going to the dentist? If so, you're not alone.These fears could just be in our heads, however. According to a recent survey by Martin Tickle, a professor at Manchester University in the UK, the pain isn't felt most of the time in dental surgeries ( 牙科手术). In fact. among the 451 interviewed patients, 75 % reported no pain at all during their visits, including situations when they had their teeth pulled out.Could it be the sound of the drill (钻头)then?"I found that the sound of drilling can evoke deep worry in dental patients. Actually they don't have any pain." Hiroyuki Karibe, a scientist at Nippon Dental University in Tokyo, told the Guardian.To find the reason why a drill might bring on a racing heart, Karibe divided the volunteers into low-fear and high-fear groups based on how much they feared a trip to the dentist. Volunteers were played the sound of a drill while their brain activities were watched by a machine.What Karibe found in the low-fear group was increased activity in the areas of the brain relative to auditory processing (听觉处理), which means, for these people, the sound of dental drills is no different from other soundsIn the high-fear group, however, the brain area that was activated (激活的) was different. It was the area that carries out a number of duties, including learning, feelings and, most importantly, memory.This means that these volunteers not only heard the sound, but they remembered it-they made connections between the sound of a drill and the worry it produced in the past, causing their worry to return.Understanding how brains reply to the sounds of dentists' drills could help scientists find ways to make patients more relaxed, according to Karibe, because patients who worry about going to the dentist might keep putting off their visits. But the best way is to keep your teeth healthy.1. How does the writer explain that the pain isn't felt most of the time in dental surgeries?A.By showing facts with numbers.  B. By asking questions one by one.C.By giving examples group by group.D.By comparing results of patients.2. According to the fourth paragraph, what does the word "evoke" mean in Chinese?A.减轻      B.引起     C.显示      D.阻止3.How did the sound of drilling produce different results to the volunteers in the study?A. It produced some worry in the volunteers in the low-fear group.B.For the low-fear group, it activated the brain area dealing with learning, feelings and memory.C.For the high-fear group, it caused more activities in the brain area relative to auditory processing.D.It made people in the high-fear group remember their past uncomfortable memories.4. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. How the study might be useful.   B. Some new ways to treat teeth.C. The proper way to treat dental patients.     D. The importance of keeping our teeth healthy.5. What's the purpose of the passage?A. To show us different areas of fear in brains.B. To introduce us a recent survey by a scientist.C. To help us have less fear of a trip to the dentist.D. To make it clear that the sound of drilling is not terrible. 【七选五】It may be difficult to start high school. Thinking about making new friends might make you feel nervous. 1.             You are going to school with a group of students of your age. Here are several suggestions for you to follow.Forget your fear and just talk to someone.It's easier said than done. But try to take a deep breath and find your voice. Don't be afraid to approach (接近) people. 2.            Sit in the middle of the classroom with as many new friends around you as possible.    3.         Take part in after-class activities that interest you. Try to make friends in the clubs. If you don't join anything, you will be just going to class and then going home. Being in a club makes you more social.Stay clean.No one likes a bad smell that could knock someone over. Shower everyday, brush your teeth and wash your hair. 4.            Be respectful ( 尊重的) of people's differences.        And everyone believes in different things. It is a good thing to have different friends with different opinions because you can each share your own.     【书面表达】假如你参加了学校组织的走近乡村”寒假社会实践活动。请根据要求，向某英语网站投稿，分享活动经历。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。        Have you ever got close to the countryside and had a special experience? Let me share mine.       the winter vacation my classmates and I joined in the school activity “Get close to the countryside”. We live in the farmers’ homes. Their great living       surprised us a lot. Do you know where vegetables come from? We got the answer when working with the farmers.         , we learned about other plants and some farm animals. How interesting!We           the life in the countryside,         something that we couldn’t get from books before, and felt the wonderful changes of the countryside. We realized         hard the farmers worked and decided to save food. We were happy to see the farmers’ life was getting better and better.  We really       we’ll have another activity like that this winter vacation!