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牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 1 Past and PresentReading备课课件ppt
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这是一份牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 1 Past and PresentReading备课课件ppt，共24页。PPT课件主要包含了Exercises等内容，欢迎下载使用。
The main idea f each part
Part 1 (line1~6)Part 2 (line7~11)Part 3 (line12~16)Part 4 (line17~23)
Mr. Chen’s life.
The changes t Sunshine Twn.
The water pllutin in Sunshine Twn.
Mr. Chen’s feelings abut the changes in Sunshine Twn.
Abut Mr. Chen
Abut Sunshine Twn
1. Where has he lived since he was brn? He has lived in Sunshine Twn.2. Why did he mve huse? Because he gt married.3. What did he use t d with his ld friends? They used t play cards and Chinese chess tgether.
1. What did peple in the twn have years ag? They had sme small restaurants, shps, a pst ffice and a cinema in the twn centre.2. What has part f the twn centre turned int? It has turned int a new park.3. What did the steel factry put int the river? The waste.
Fill in the blanks accrding t the text.
Mr Chen lives in Sunshine Twn. After he gt ________, he and his wife _______ tw blcks away. In the past there were small ___________, shps in the twn. Nw the place has ________ a lt. The twn centre is nw a park. A steel factry used t _____ waste _____ the river. The waste ________ the river. Later the gvernment _______ the prblem and tk actin t _______ the _________. Many f Mr Chen’s ld friends have ______ t ther areas. They used t play ______ and Chinese ______ with Mr Chen, but they can nt ften see each ther. Mr Chen feels _______ frm time t time.
restaurants
put int
Language pints
1. I’ve lived here since I was brn. since是介词和连词，所引导的时间状语常与现在完成时连用。常用于以下句型：① since+过去的时间点（具体的年、月、日、时刻等） e.g. since 1990, since December, since tw ’clck② since+一段时间+ag e.g. since five mnths ag since tw years ag③ since+表示一般过去时的从句 e.g. He has taught English at this schl since he began t wrk. It has been ten years since he began t wrk.
Practice:1. Lily’s grandpa has lived here _______________. A. 10 years ag B. almst 10 years C. since 10 years ag D. fr 10 years ag2. We have been gd friends _____ 2010. A. since B. fr C. till D. in3. Mst students in ur cuntry have learnt English________________. A. fr they are in Grade Three B. fr they were in Grade Three C. since they were in Grade Three D. since they are in Grade Three
3. I first lived in the nrthern part f twn. nrthern的名词形式为__________。表示方位的名词west, east, nrth, suth加后缀-ern构成相应的形容词。 in the nrthern part f = in the nrth f 在……北部
Practice:1. China is in the __________ part f Asia. A. nrth B. nrthern C. east D. eastern
2. Millie is interviewing him t get sme infrmatin. interview v./n. 采访，会见；面试 interview sb. = have an interview with sb. 采访某人
4. When I gt married in 1965, my wife and I mved tw blcks away and we’ve lived in this since then. married adj. 结婚的，已婚的 marry v. 嫁，娶，结婚 get/be married 结婚 get/be married t sb. = marry sb. 与某人结婚e.g. His elder brther gt/was married last year. She married a teacher. = She gt/was married t a teacher. <注意> marry 和 get married 不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，be married 可以与表示一段时间的状语连用。e.g. They have been married fr ten years. (√) They have married/gt married fr ten years. (×)
Practice:1. ---Is she __________ (marry)? ---Yes. Her husband is Mr. Green.2. It is mre than seven years since Kate _________ (marry) her husband.3. Catherine gt married _______ a pliceman twenty years ag. A. with B. t C. fr D. /4. I hear Jim ___________ Anna next mnth. A. will marry t B. will marry with C. will be married with D. will marry
5. When I gt married in 1965, my wife and I mved tw blcks away and we’ve lived in this since then. since then 从那时起（一直到现在） ver/during the years 在这些年期间 现在完成时的特征性时间状语
Practice:1. He __________ (be) a pliceman since then.2. Over the years, I ___________ (read) lts f bks abut animals.
6. They ften put the waste int the river. waste意为“废料；废品”，不可数名词 put the waste int the river 把垃圾扔进河里 waste还可以用作名词和动词，表示“浪费” waste time/mney n sth. =waste time/mney (in) ding sth.浪费时间/金钱做某事e.g. It’s a waste f mney. I dn’t waste yur time.
7. Nw the river is much cleaner. very修饰形容词或副词的原级 very easy much修饰形容词或副词的比较级 much easier much修饰动词，可以用 very much替换。e.g. He likes playing ftball much/very much.
8. Hwever, mst f my ld friends have mved away. mve away 离开；搬走；移开 mve away frm… 从……离开；远离 mve tw blcks away 搬到两个街区以外 mve t… 搬到……e.g. Sme is in the way. Let him mve away.
9. Nw I feel a bit lnely frm time t time.
Practice:1. The shes are very nice, but I think that the size is _______ small fr yu. A. a few B. a little C. a bit f2. I feel ________ thirsty. I’d like ________ juice. A. a bit; a bit B. a few; a few C. a few; a bit D. a bit; a little
10. Nw I feel a bit lnely frm time t time.
Practice:1. He was walking _______ n the _______ rad. 2. He didn’t feel ________ thugh he was _________.3. When his wife died, he lived ________, but his lvely pet dg made him feel less ________. A. lnely; alne B. alne; lnely C. lnely; lnely D. alne; alne
11. Amazing changes have taken place in Sunshine Twn.
Practice:1. The accident __________ n the Sunday night. A. happens B. happened C. takes place D. tk place2. The celebratin ceremny(典礼) ___________ in July each year. A. happens B. is happened C. takes place D. is tk place
Useful phrases and expressins
1. knw…very well 对……非常了解2. change a lt 改变很多3. in the twn centre = in the centre f the twn 在镇中心4. turn/change… int… 把……变成……5. take actin t d sth. = act t d sth. 采取行动做某事6. imprve the situatin 改善情况7. in sme ways 在某种程度上；在某些方面8. as ften as befre 和过去一样频繁
9. play cards 打牌10. play Chinese chess 下中国象棋11. feel a bit/little lnely 感到有点孤单12. frm time t time / at times / smetimes 有时13. all ne’s life 一生
Ⅰ. 根据句意及中英文提示完成单词1. We must take actin t ________ (改善) the situatin in the cities.2. Nw there are a number f ___________ (工厂) in ur hmetwn.3. The wmen’s ___________ (丈夫) drive her t wrk every day.4. Yu will __________ (意识到) the mistake yu made tday in the future.5. Tm and Linda have been ___________ (已婚的) fr ten years, but they’ve never quarreled.
Ⅱ. 用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空1. Everything _______________ (change) a lt ver the years in the mdern city.2. I’m sure yu will be much __________ (gd) at English if yu wrk harder.3. I lived in the ____________ (suth) part f the twn with my parents tw years ag.4. There is less air _____________ (pllute) in the small village. I like ging there n vacatin.5. Once there ________ (be) nly sme small restaurants in the twn.
has changed
Ⅲ. 根据汉语句子意思，完成下列句子，每空一词。1. 从那以后，她就独自一人居住。 She _____ ______ ______ _____ _____.2. 从某种程度上讲，这是项危险的工作。 ____ ______ _____, it’s a dangerus jb.3. 她偶尔听听音乐。 She _______ ____ music _____ _____ ____ ______.4. 目前人类不可能生活在月球上。 At ________, it’s ___________ _____ ________ ____ _______ n the mn. 5. 和我的老朋友们一起下中国象棋很开心。 It’s very nice ______ _______ __________ ________ with my ld friends.
has lived alne since then
In sme ways
listens t frm time t time
present impssible fr peple t live
t play Chinese chess
The main idea f each part
Part 1 (line1~6)Part 2 (line7~11)Part 3 (line12~16)Part 4 (line17~23)
Mr. Chen’s life.
The changes t Sunshine Twn.
The water pllutin in Sunshine Twn.
Mr. Chen’s feelings abut the changes in Sunshine Twn.
Abut Mr. Chen
Abut Sunshine Twn
1. Where has he lived since he was brn? He has lived in Sunshine Twn.2. Why did he mve huse? Because he gt married.3. What did he use t d with his ld friends? They used t play cards and Chinese chess tgether.
1. What did peple in the twn have years ag? They had sme small restaurants, shps, a pst ffice and a cinema in the twn centre.2. What has part f the twn centre turned int? It has turned int a new park.3. What did the steel factry put int the river? The waste.
Fill in the blanks accrding t the text.
Mr Chen lives in Sunshine Twn. After he gt ________, he and his wife _______ tw blcks away. In the past there were small ___________, shps in the twn. Nw the place has ________ a lt. The twn centre is nw a park. A steel factry used t _____ waste _____ the river. The waste ________ the river. Later the gvernment _______ the prblem and tk actin t _______ the _________. Many f Mr Chen’s ld friends have ______ t ther areas. They used t play ______ and Chinese ______ with Mr Chen, but they can nt ften see each ther. Mr Chen feels _______ frm time t time.
restaurants
put int
Language pints
1. I’ve lived here since I was brn. since是介词和连词，所引导的时间状语常与现在完成时连用。常用于以下句型：① since+过去的时间点（具体的年、月、日、时刻等） e.g. since 1990, since December, since tw ’clck② since+一段时间+ag e.g. since five mnths ag since tw years ag③ since+表示一般过去时的从句 e.g. He has taught English at this schl since he began t wrk. It has been ten years since he began t wrk.
Practice:1. Lily’s grandpa has lived here _______________. A. 10 years ag B. almst 10 years C. since 10 years ag D. fr 10 years ag2. We have been gd friends _____ 2010. A. since B. fr C. till D. in3. Mst students in ur cuntry have learnt English________________. A. fr they are in Grade Three B. fr they were in Grade Three C. since they were in Grade Three D. since they are in Grade Three
3. I first lived in the nrthern part f twn. nrthern的名词形式为__________。表示方位的名词west, east, nrth, suth加后缀-ern构成相应的形容词。 in the nrthern part f = in the nrth f 在……北部
Practice:1. China is in the __________ part f Asia. A. nrth B. nrthern C. east D. eastern
2. Millie is interviewing him t get sme infrmatin. interview v./n. 采访，会见；面试 interview sb. = have an interview with sb. 采访某人
4. When I gt married in 1965, my wife and I mved tw blcks away and we’ve lived in this since then. married adj. 结婚的，已婚的 marry v. 嫁，娶，结婚 get/be married 结婚 get/be married t sb. = marry sb. 与某人结婚e.g. His elder brther gt/was married last year. She married a teacher. = She gt/was married t a teacher. <注意> marry 和 get married 不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，be married 可以与表示一段时间的状语连用。e.g. They have been married fr ten years. (√) They have married/gt married fr ten years. (×)
Practice:1. ---Is she __________ (marry)? ---Yes. Her husband is Mr. Green.2. It is mre than seven years since Kate _________ (marry) her husband.3. Catherine gt married _______ a pliceman twenty years ag. A. with B. t C. fr D. /4. I hear Jim ___________ Anna next mnth. A. will marry t B. will marry with C. will be married with D. will marry
5. When I gt married in 1965, my wife and I mved tw blcks away and we’ve lived in this since then. since then 从那时起（一直到现在） ver/during the years 在这些年期间 现在完成时的特征性时间状语
Practice:1. He __________ (be) a pliceman since then.2. Over the years, I ___________ (read) lts f bks abut animals.
6. They ften put the waste int the river. waste意为“废料；废品”，不可数名词 put the waste int the river 把垃圾扔进河里 waste还可以用作名词和动词，表示“浪费” waste time/mney n sth. =waste time/mney (in) ding sth.浪费时间/金钱做某事e.g. It’s a waste f mney. I dn’t waste yur time.
7. Nw the river is much cleaner. very修饰形容词或副词的原级 very easy much修饰形容词或副词的比较级 much easier much修饰动词，可以用 very much替换。e.g. He likes playing ftball much/very much.
8. Hwever, mst f my ld friends have mved away. mve away 离开；搬走；移开 mve away frm… 从……离开；远离 mve tw blcks away 搬到两个街区以外 mve t… 搬到……e.g. Sme is in the way. Let him mve away.
9. Nw I feel a bit lnely frm time t time.
Practice:1. The shes are very nice, but I think that the size is _______ small fr yu. A. a few B. a little C. a bit f2. I feel ________ thirsty. I’d like ________ juice. A. a bit; a bit B. a few; a few C. a few; a bit D. a bit; a little
10. Nw I feel a bit lnely frm time t time.
Practice:1. He was walking _______ n the _______ rad. 2. He didn’t feel ________ thugh he was _________.3. When his wife died, he lived ________, but his lvely pet dg made him feel less ________. A. lnely; alne B. alne; lnely C. lnely; lnely D. alne; alne
11. Amazing changes have taken place in Sunshine Twn.
Practice:1. The accident __________ n the Sunday night. A. happens B. happened C. takes place D. tk place2. The celebratin ceremny(典礼) ___________ in July each year. A. happens B. is happened C. takes place D. is tk place
Useful phrases and expressins
1. knw…very well 对……非常了解2. change a lt 改变很多3. in the twn centre = in the centre f the twn 在镇中心4. turn/change… int… 把……变成……5. take actin t d sth. = act t d sth. 采取行动做某事6. imprve the situatin 改善情况7. in sme ways 在某种程度上；在某些方面8. as ften as befre 和过去一样频繁
9. play cards 打牌10. play Chinese chess 下中国象棋11. feel a bit/little lnely 感到有点孤单12. frm time t time / at times / smetimes 有时13. all ne’s life 一生
Ⅰ. 根据句意及中英文提示完成单词1. We must take actin t ________ (改善) the situatin in the cities.2. Nw there are a number f ___________ (工厂) in ur hmetwn.3. The wmen’s ___________ (丈夫) drive her t wrk every day.4. Yu will __________ (意识到) the mistake yu made tday in the future.5. Tm and Linda have been ___________ (已婚的) fr ten years, but they’ve never quarreled.
Ⅱ. 用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空1. Everything _______________ (change) a lt ver the years in the mdern city.2. I’m sure yu will be much __________ (gd) at English if yu wrk harder.3. I lived in the ____________ (suth) part f the twn with my parents tw years ag.4. There is less air _____________ (pllute) in the small village. I like ging there n vacatin.5. Once there ________ (be) nly sme small restaurants in the twn.
has changed
Ⅲ. 根据汉语句子意思，完成下列句子，每空一词。1. 从那以后，她就独自一人居住。 She _____ ______ ______ _____ _____.2. 从某种程度上讲，这是项危险的工作。 ____ ______ _____, it’s a dangerus jb.3. 她偶尔听听音乐。 She _______ ____ music _____ _____ ____ ______.4. 目前人类不可能生活在月球上。 At ________, it’s ___________ _____ ________ ____ _______ n the mn. 5. 和我的老朋友们一起下中国象棋很开心。 It’s very nice ______ _______ __________ ________ with my ld friends.
has lived alne since then
In sme ways
listens t frm time t time
present impssible fr peple t live
t play Chinese chess
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