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2022年湖南省湘潭县白石乡联校齐白石中学初中学业水平模拟英语试题（无听力）
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这是一份2022年湖南省湘潭县白石乡联校齐白石中学初中学业水平模拟英语试题（无听力），共9页。
第一部分 听力技能 （共两节, 满分 20 分）
第一节 听对话（共 5 小题;每小题1分, 满分5分）
选择相应的图片或正确的答案。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
1. What are they ging t d?
A. B. C.
2. Hw d peple greet each ther?
A. B. C.
3. What clr is Mary’s schlbag?
A. Brwn. B. Blue C. White.
4. Hw much is this shirt?
A. ¥19. B. ¥90. C. ¥99.
5. What des the wman want t eat?
A. Beef ndles. B. Tmat sup. C. Map tfu.
第二节 听对话或独白（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分 15 分）
每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料, 回答第 6、7 题。
6. Where is the bank?
A. On the Center Street. B. Behind the bk stre. C. Acrss frm the park.
7. Hw lng des it take t get t the bank by bus?
A. 10 minutes. B. 12 minutes. C. 20 minutes.
听第七段材料, 回答第 8、9 题。
8. What kind f TV shws des Mlly like?
A. Game shws. B. Talent shws. C. Sap peras.
9. Hw des Peter like Talk shws?
A. He likes them very much. B. He desn’t mind them. C. He thinks they are bring.
听第八段材料, 回答第 10、11 题。
10. Why des Tina want t jin the club?
A. T imprve her English reading.
B. T imprve her English grammar.
C. T imprve her spken English.
11. What day des the club meet?
A. Next Sunday. B. On bth Mnday and Wednesday. C. Only n Mnday.
听第九段材料, 回答第12 至 14 题。
12. What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Father and sn. C. Teacher and student.
13. What are they talking abut?
A. Their hmewrk. B. Their families. C. Their vacatin plans.
14.What is James ging t d this summer hliday?
A. He is ging t stay at hme.
B. He is ging t visit sme cities in the west f China.
C. He is ging t study fr the test.
听第十段材料, 回答第15至 17题。
15. Where did Kate g n vacatin?
A. She went t her uncle’s farm. B. She went t the beach. C. She went t the farm.
16. Hw was the weather ther?
A. Cld. B. Windy. C. Sunny.
17. Hw lng did Kate stay there?
A. Fr tw days. B. Fr tw weeks. C. Fr tw mnths.
听第十一段材料, 回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. Hw is Alice nw？
A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Ht.
19. What is Alice’s favrite subject at her new schl?
A. Math. B. Science. C. Chinese.
20. Hw many suggestins des Alice ffer?
A. Tw. B. Three. C.Fur.
第二部分 阅读技能 (共三节, 满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 20 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 40 分)
阅读下面的材料, 从每题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
( )21. Mr. Smith takes his five year ld sn t the z, and he needs t pay .
( )22. The z pass abve tells us that .
B
( )23. The Yuth Daily newspaper grup ffers everything belw EXCEPT t the editrs.
( )24. If yu want t get the jb yu can The Yuth Daily newspaper grup first.
( )25. Frm the chart（图表）we knw that .
A. applicants are required t be gd at writing.
B. anyne wh has wrked fr tw years can get the jb.
C. wrkers f The Yuth Daily dn't need t pay fr husing.
C
My husband has been wrking in Beijing fr five mnths. Our 7-year-ld daughter Plly missed him very much. When I tld her we wuld visit her father, she was s excited.
We left fr Beijing after Plly finished her exam. She culdn't wait t tell her father abut her gd grades. The train was pretty full. Because I did nt get the tickets nline early, Plly and I were separated. We culd nt sit tgether. Plly was nervus abut trips and depended n my reading t her. But this time it seemed impssible at all.
When the tw passengers wh shared my rw fund their seats, I asked if they culd change places with Plly r me. They bth refused.
At the same time, a mther and her tw children several rws ahead f us als met the same prblem. The mther culd hld her baby, but her 6-year-ld sn had t sit with strangers. She was wrried abut her sn. But nbdy ffered t help her.
At that very mment, I saw a grup f teens. One f the teens std up and said t the mther，“ Aunt, we can help yu.” He then rearranged their seats. Then there was space fr the family t sit tgether. The mther was thankful t the teens.
Plly was still upset. Hwever, I culd d nthing. Suddenly, the passenger next t me, turned arund and asked, “Wuld yu and yur daughter like ur seats?” We changed seats. Being tgether made ur trip much better.
Frm this experience, I d knw that kindness is cntagius (传染的) , and gd deeds cause mre gd deeds!
( )26. Plly was _ when her mther said they wuld visit her father.
A. surprised B. excited C. prud
( )27. Why culdn't Plly and her mther sit tgether at first?
A. . Because her mther didn t buy the tickets.
B. Because tw passengers were sitting in their seats.
C. Because her mther did nt get the tickets nline early.
( )28. Wh helped the mther with tw children in the end?
A. A grup f teens. B. The passengers next t Plly. C. Nbdy.
( )29. What des the underlined wrd“rearranged”mean?
A.重新调整 B.重新开始 C.重新准备
( )30. We can infer (推断) frm the passage that_
A. Rme wasn't built in a day B. a barking dg seldm bites
C. n act f kindness is t small
D
D yu knw the tw lvely mascts? Yu may knw the five "Fuwa" dlls frm the 2008 Beijing Olympie Games. On September 17 f this year, the tw lvely mascts first shwed n TV. Nw,let’s see wh they are.
Lk at the panda! It lks like an astrnaut. It wears an ice shell and lks fat, s we call it“Bing Dwen Dwen”. White is the clur f ice and snw.“Bing Dwen Dwen" likes ice sprts very much and is gd at them. That’s why it is the masct f 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
D yu think the red masct lks like a lantern? The lantern’sname is "Shuey Rhn Rhn". When the Chinese New Year cmes, peple always make r buy red lanterns. Red is the clur f hpe and gd luck, s peple think their dreams will cme true in the new year. "Shuey Rhn Rhn"can give players hpe and help them d well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games.
Many peple in different cuntries like the tw mascts very much, and they shw their lve fr them n the Internet.
( )31. What des the underlined wrd “masct” mean in the passage.
A．A sng f the Olympic Games. B．A sprt f the Olympic Games.
C．A symbl f the Olympic Games.
( )32. is the masct f 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
A．“Fuwa”dlls B．Bing Dwen Dwen C．Shuey Rhn Rhn.
( )33. Why d peple make r buy red lanterns when the Chinese New Year cmes?
A．Because peple think red lanterns can bring gd luck.
B．Because peple think red lanterns are very lvely.
C．Because Shuey Rhn Rhn is a masct.
( )34. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Bing Dwen Dwen can skate very well.
B．Shuey Rhn Rhn likes ice sprts and is gd at them.
C．The tw lvely mascts first shwed n TV n September 16.
( )35. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A．The sprts in Olympic Games B．Tw Olympic mascts cme t life
C．2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games
E
With time, everything changes. S d magazine cvers. The fllwing are three f the mst ppular magazines in the U.S. Let's take a lk at hw their cvers have changed ver the past centuries.
◆ Time
Time is best knwn fr its red brder（镶边）. The cver phts and designs are almst the same fr ages--a pht f a famus persn with bld（粗体）text t draw yur attentin. The cver cntinues t feature（以…为特色）America’s icns year after year--frm presidents t pp stars.
◆ Natinal Gegraphic
Being arund fr mre than a century, the design f Natinal Gegraphic, especially f the cver, has gne thrugh many changes. The magazine is perhaps best knwn fr its amazing phtgraphy—yet it wasn't shaped until 1960s. It has als dne a great jb designing is famus yellw brder.
◆ Seventeen.
The seventeen lg（标识）has stayed the same, but almst everything else abut the design has changed. There was a time when the cver was simple. And then things just gt mre and mre cluttered（杂乱）. The magazine cver’s jb is t sell the magazine—it has t stand ut frm the thers. S the design starts t get luder and luder. But hnestly, yu might get a bit f a headache when yu lk at the seventeenth cvers fr t lng.
( )36. What des the nline wrld “icns” in this passage mean in Chinese?
( )37. Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut Natinal Gegraphic?
A. It has a histry f mre than a hundred years.
B. It had amazing phtgraphy in the 1950s.
C. It is famus fr its yellw brder.
( )38. Accrding t the last paragraph, ______ may make a magazine sell well.
( )39. The writer thinks the cvers f Seventeen became ______.
( )40. What culd be the best title fr this passage?
A. The changes f magazine clrs. B. The change f magazine cvers.
C. The change f magazine lgs.
第二节 (共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
阅读下面的短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。
Fr thusands f years, dgs have held a special place in peple's hearts. They are knwn as “man's best friend". This is because they can be s brave, lvely, and lyal (忠诚) . Dgs are used t living in grups and fllwing the leader. Nw humans are their leaders. Dgs depend n peple fr fd——mstly meat——and perfrm services in return.
Lng lng ag, dgs wrked fr peple. They ran after wild animals, caught them n land and water, and prtected huses. They are used t send messages, lk after sheep, and even save peple in snw. They help plice find ut what they want. Fast-running dgs are used in races.
Dgs have many abilities that make them useful. Sharp teeth are nly ne f these. Mst dgs can smell smething human can't smell and hear higher ntes than any persn. And althugh dgs dn't see many clrs, they are very gd at nticing mvements.
Dgs cme in many shapes, sizes, and characters. A big Irish dg stands abut 32 inches tall. Hwever, sme dgs stand abut nly 5 inches tall. Dgs that can guard hmes are intelligent. Plice dgs are usually quite brave. But many different kinds f dgs nw make playful family pets.
Dgs have been kept t wrk fr human fr a lng histry. When Pmpeii——the ancient Italian city that was buried abut 1900 years ag——was dug ut, a dg was fund lying acrss a child. It was trying t prtect the child.
41. Why are dgs knwn as“man's best friend"?
42. What d dgs depend n peple fr?
43. D dgs have many abilities t help peple?
44. Hw tall is a big Irish dg when it stands?
45.When was Pmpeii buried？
第三部分 知识运用(共三节, 满分 35 分)
第一节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mve it back and frth (向前), and yu'll feel cl. Well, I'll talk abut the Chinese fan.
The Chinese fan started arund the Shang Dynasty. At that time, it 46 keep ut the sun and rain. It was a bit like tday's umbrella. It began t help cl peple in the Zhu Dynasty. It was made 47 birds' feathers (羽毛), and it was nly ppular amng 48 peple. Later, the bamb fan appeared and it was cheaper. The cmmn peple culd have it. It was carried by men 49 wmen.
There were many types f fans fr sme special purpse. Then it became 50 t paint r write n fans. There is a stry abut Zheng Banqia, ne f the greatest 51 in histry. It's said that nce Zheng saw an ld wman selling fans. 52 fans were nice, but they weren't selling well, 53 she was sad. Zheng decided t help her, and he drew sme pictures n each fan. With pictures by Zheng n thse fans, they sld ut very 54 .When talking abut fans tday, we usually mean the flding fan. Fans played an imprtant part in Chinese 55 .It's als a ppular gift t give t yur freign friends.
( )46. A. used tB. was used t C. was used fr
( )47. A. f B. by C. int
( )48. A. cmmn B. yung C. rich
( )49. A. mre than B. instead f C. as well as
( )50. A. neccessaryB. ppular C. imprtant
( )51. A. pets B. musicians C. artists
( )52. A. His B. Her C. Their
( )53. A. s B. but C. and
( )54. A. slwlyB. badly C. quickly
( )55. A.culture B. industry C. technlgy
第二节 语法填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案转写在答题卡上。
Peple may have different kinds f hbbies，such as 56. ______（read），painting and lking after pets. Sme hbbies are relaxing and thers 57.______ creative.
Tny has sme hbbies，and they have brught 58.______ (he) much enjyment and 59. ______ (succeed).Fr example，ne f his 60. __________(invent) by hand takes up mst f his free time，but finally he 61. ______ (win) the first prize in a cmpetitin last year. He is the 62. ______ (prud) f his family.
David likes writing mystery stries very much. Nw he is used t writing ne stry nce a mnth. Because David is very talented，he 63. ______（chse） as mnitr f his class this term.
We may feel 64. ______（amaze）at many peple and things in ur daily life，s everyne shuld try 65. ______ (d) smething new r different.
第三节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
阅读下面的短文, 将划线部分译成英文或中文。
If yu g t anther cuntry, 66.你会买什么种类的东西? Wuld yu buy a camera in Japan, sme beautiful clthes in France, r a watch in Switzerland? N matter what yu may buy, yu might think thse prducts were made in thse cuntries. Hwever, yu culd be wrng.
Kang Jian is a 17-year-ld student frm Shanghai. Last year he went t visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisc. He fund it interesting that s many prducts in the lcal shps were made in China. “67.我想为我的的堂弟买一辆玩具汽车, but even thugh mst f the tys were American brands, 68.它们都是中国制造的.
Tys are nt the nly things made in China. “ I wanted t buy a pair f basketball shes,” he explains. “ But I had t visit five r six stres befre finding a pair made in America!” He realized that 69.Americans can hardly avid buying prducts made in China – ftballs, handbags, pet fd, mbile phnes. “Even American flags are made in China!” Kang Jian thinks it is great that China is s gd at making these everyday things. Hwever, 70.he hpes that in the future China will als get better at making high-technlgy prducts that peple can buy in all parts f the wrld.
66. _________________________________
67. _________________________________
68. _________________________________
69. _________________________________
70. _________________________________
第四部分 写作技能 (共1小题，满分 15 分)
71.假设你是李华，你的一个正在湖南游学的笔友Paul正计划暑假期间到湘潭游玩。请你写一封有关假期期间游玩计划的邮件给他，告知他关于时间、地点、交通方式、游玩内容等计划。
注意：1.词数在80词左右，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2.文中不能出现可能透漏考生真实身份的任何信息。
2022年初中学业水平考试
参考答案
第一部分 听力技能 （共两节, 满分 20 分）
（略）
第二部分 阅读技能 (共三节, 满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 20 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 40 分)
21-25 ABBCA 26-30 BCAAC 31-35 CBAAB 36-40 CBACB
第二节 (共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
41. Because they can be s brave, lvely, and lyal.
42. Fr fd——mstly meat.
43. Yes, they d.
44. Abut 32 inches tall.
45. Abut 1900 years ag.
第三部分 知识运用(共三节, 满分 35 分)
第一节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 15 分)
46-50 BACCB 51-55 CBACA
第二节 语法填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
56. reading 57. are58. him 59. success 60. inventins
61. wn 62. pride 63. is chsen 64. amazed 65. t d
第三节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
66. what kind f things wuld yu buy?
67. I wanted t buy a ty car fr my cusin.
68. they were made in China.
69. 美国人想不买中国产品几乎不可能。
70. 他希望将来有一天中国更擅长制造高科技产品，让世界各地的人们都能买到。
第四部分 写作技能 (共1小题，满分 15 分)
略
考生注意
1. 试题卷中听力录音材料以中速朗读两遍。
2. 作答时，所有答案均应写在答题卡上。选择题所选答案须将相应字母代号涂黑，非选择题的答案要求书写工整、清晰、规范、卷面整洁。选择题符合题意的答案只有1个，不选、多选、错选，均不给分。
3. 本试卷满分120分，时量100分钟。全部试卷分为四个部分，共10页，71题，其中试题卷8页，答题卡2页。考试结束后，试题卷和答题卡均应交回。
Gd luck t yu!
Z One Day Pass
Adults Senirs (Aged 60 and abve) Children (Ages 6-17)
$24 $20 $12
● Children aged 5 and under FREE
● FREE Parking
● 9:30 a.m. – 5:00 p.m. seven days a week
● Open every day except Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day
A. $24
B. $36
C. $44
A. the z is free fr ld peple
B. the z ffers free parking
C. the z pens every day.
The Yuth Daily newspaper grup is lking fr tw English-language business editrs (编辑)fr the internatinal team.
Applicants（申请人）shuld
◆ help the editr-in-chief（主编）set gals and wrk n cmpleting them.
◆ give creative ideas, be able t rewrite articles if necessary and give lessns t the team members wh have little experience.
◆ wrk hard t finish the tasks n time.
◆ have at least three years’ experience.
If yu jin us yu will get
◆ free lunch.
◆ 80% medical cst.
◆ seven days’ paid leave.
◆ eleven public hlidays and a return ticket t yur hmetwn.
If yu're interested in it, yu can first write t jb@yuthdaily.cm
A. free lunch
B. all medical csts
C. public hlidays.
A. call
B. visit
C. email
A. 轶事
B. 时政
C. 偶像
A. special cvers
B. gd writers
C. fantastic ads
A. cmfrtable
B. pleasant
C. cluttered
Frm：Li Hua
Sent：Friday，30th April
T：Paul
Subject：Traveling Plan On Summer Vacatin
Dear Paul，
I’m glad t hear that yu’re cming t Xiangtan.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第一部分 听力技能 （共两节, 满分 20 分）
第一节 听对话（共 5 小题;每小题1分, 满分5分）
选择相应的图片或正确的答案。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
1. What are they ging t d?
A. B. C.
2. Hw d peple greet each ther?
A. B. C.
3. What clr is Mary’s schlbag?
A. Brwn. B. Blue C. White.
4. Hw much is this shirt?
A. ¥19. B. ¥90. C. ¥99.
5. What des the wman want t eat?
A. Beef ndles. B. Tmat sup. C. Map tfu.
第二节 听对话或独白（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分 15 分）
每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料, 回答第 6、7 题。
6. Where is the bank?
A. On the Center Street. B. Behind the bk stre. C. Acrss frm the park.
7. Hw lng des it take t get t the bank by bus?
A. 10 minutes. B. 12 minutes. C. 20 minutes.
听第七段材料, 回答第 8、9 题。
8. What kind f TV shws des Mlly like?
A. Game shws. B. Talent shws. C. Sap peras.
9. Hw des Peter like Talk shws?
A. He likes them very much. B. He desn’t mind them. C. He thinks they are bring.
听第八段材料, 回答第 10、11 题。
10. Why des Tina want t jin the club?
A. T imprve her English reading.
B. T imprve her English grammar.
C. T imprve her spken English.
11. What day des the club meet?
A. Next Sunday. B. On bth Mnday and Wednesday. C. Only n Mnday.
听第九段材料, 回答第12 至 14 题。
12. What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Father and sn. C. Teacher and student.
13. What are they talking abut?
A. Their hmewrk. B. Their families. C. Their vacatin plans.
14.What is James ging t d this summer hliday?
A. He is ging t stay at hme.
B. He is ging t visit sme cities in the west f China.
C. He is ging t study fr the test.
听第十段材料, 回答第15至 17题。
15. Where did Kate g n vacatin?
A. She went t her uncle’s farm. B. She went t the beach. C. She went t the farm.
16. Hw was the weather ther?
A. Cld. B. Windy. C. Sunny.
17. Hw lng did Kate stay there?
A. Fr tw days. B. Fr tw weeks. C. Fr tw mnths.
听第十一段材料, 回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. Hw is Alice nw？
A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Ht.
19. What is Alice’s favrite subject at her new schl?
A. Math. B. Science. C. Chinese.
20. Hw many suggestins des Alice ffer?
A. Tw. B. Three. C.Fur.
第二部分 阅读技能 (共三节, 满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 20 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 40 分)
阅读下面的材料, 从每题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
( )21. Mr. Smith takes his five year ld sn t the z, and he needs t pay .
( )22. The z pass abve tells us that .
B
( )23. The Yuth Daily newspaper grup ffers everything belw EXCEPT t the editrs.
( )24. If yu want t get the jb yu can The Yuth Daily newspaper grup first.
( )25. Frm the chart（图表）we knw that .
A. applicants are required t be gd at writing.
B. anyne wh has wrked fr tw years can get the jb.
C. wrkers f The Yuth Daily dn't need t pay fr husing.
C
My husband has been wrking in Beijing fr five mnths. Our 7-year-ld daughter Plly missed him very much. When I tld her we wuld visit her father, she was s excited.
We left fr Beijing after Plly finished her exam. She culdn't wait t tell her father abut her gd grades. The train was pretty full. Because I did nt get the tickets nline early, Plly and I were separated. We culd nt sit tgether. Plly was nervus abut trips and depended n my reading t her. But this time it seemed impssible at all.
When the tw passengers wh shared my rw fund their seats, I asked if they culd change places with Plly r me. They bth refused.
At the same time, a mther and her tw children several rws ahead f us als met the same prblem. The mther culd hld her baby, but her 6-year-ld sn had t sit with strangers. She was wrried abut her sn. But nbdy ffered t help her.
At that very mment, I saw a grup f teens. One f the teens std up and said t the mther，“ Aunt, we can help yu.” He then rearranged their seats. Then there was space fr the family t sit tgether. The mther was thankful t the teens.
Plly was still upset. Hwever, I culd d nthing. Suddenly, the passenger next t me, turned arund and asked, “Wuld yu and yur daughter like ur seats?” We changed seats. Being tgether made ur trip much better.
Frm this experience, I d knw that kindness is cntagius (传染的) , and gd deeds cause mre gd deeds!
( )26. Plly was _ when her mther said they wuld visit her father.
A. surprised B. excited C. prud
( )27. Why culdn't Plly and her mther sit tgether at first?
A. . Because her mther didn t buy the tickets.
B. Because tw passengers were sitting in their seats.
C. Because her mther did nt get the tickets nline early.
( )28. Wh helped the mther with tw children in the end?
A. A grup f teens. B. The passengers next t Plly. C. Nbdy.
( )29. What des the underlined wrd“rearranged”mean?
A.重新调整 B.重新开始 C.重新准备
( )30. We can infer (推断) frm the passage that_
A. Rme wasn't built in a day B. a barking dg seldm bites
C. n act f kindness is t small
D
D yu knw the tw lvely mascts? Yu may knw the five "Fuwa" dlls frm the 2008 Beijing Olympie Games. On September 17 f this year, the tw lvely mascts first shwed n TV. Nw,let’s see wh they are.
Lk at the panda! It lks like an astrnaut. It wears an ice shell and lks fat, s we call it“Bing Dwen Dwen”. White is the clur f ice and snw.“Bing Dwen Dwen" likes ice sprts very much and is gd at them. That’s why it is the masct f 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
D yu think the red masct lks like a lantern? The lantern’sname is "Shuey Rhn Rhn". When the Chinese New Year cmes, peple always make r buy red lanterns. Red is the clur f hpe and gd luck, s peple think their dreams will cme true in the new year. "Shuey Rhn Rhn"can give players hpe and help them d well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games.
Many peple in different cuntries like the tw mascts very much, and they shw their lve fr them n the Internet.
( )31. What des the underlined wrd “masct” mean in the passage.
A．A sng f the Olympic Games. B．A sprt f the Olympic Games.
C．A symbl f the Olympic Games.
( )32. is the masct f 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
A．“Fuwa”dlls B．Bing Dwen Dwen C．Shuey Rhn Rhn.
( )33. Why d peple make r buy red lanterns when the Chinese New Year cmes?
A．Because peple think red lanterns can bring gd luck.
B．Because peple think red lanterns are very lvely.
C．Because Shuey Rhn Rhn is a masct.
( )34. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Bing Dwen Dwen can skate very well.
B．Shuey Rhn Rhn likes ice sprts and is gd at them.
C．The tw lvely mascts first shwed n TV n September 16.
( )35. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A．The sprts in Olympic Games B．Tw Olympic mascts cme t life
C．2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games
E
With time, everything changes. S d magazine cvers. The fllwing are three f the mst ppular magazines in the U.S. Let's take a lk at hw their cvers have changed ver the past centuries.
◆ Time
Time is best knwn fr its red brder（镶边）. The cver phts and designs are almst the same fr ages--a pht f a famus persn with bld（粗体）text t draw yur attentin. The cver cntinues t feature（以…为特色）America’s icns year after year--frm presidents t pp stars.
◆ Natinal Gegraphic
Being arund fr mre than a century, the design f Natinal Gegraphic, especially f the cver, has gne thrugh many changes. The magazine is perhaps best knwn fr its amazing phtgraphy—yet it wasn't shaped until 1960s. It has als dne a great jb designing is famus yellw brder.
◆ Seventeen.
The seventeen lg（标识）has stayed the same, but almst everything else abut the design has changed. There was a time when the cver was simple. And then things just gt mre and mre cluttered（杂乱）. The magazine cver’s jb is t sell the magazine—it has t stand ut frm the thers. S the design starts t get luder and luder. But hnestly, yu might get a bit f a headache when yu lk at the seventeenth cvers fr t lng.
( )36. What des the nline wrld “icns” in this passage mean in Chinese?
( )37. Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut Natinal Gegraphic?
A. It has a histry f mre than a hundred years.
B. It had amazing phtgraphy in the 1950s.
C. It is famus fr its yellw brder.
( )38. Accrding t the last paragraph, ______ may make a magazine sell well.
( )39. The writer thinks the cvers f Seventeen became ______.
( )40. What culd be the best title fr this passage?
A. The changes f magazine clrs. B. The change f magazine cvers.
C. The change f magazine lgs.
第二节 (共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
阅读下面的短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。
Fr thusands f years, dgs have held a special place in peple's hearts. They are knwn as “man's best friend". This is because they can be s brave, lvely, and lyal (忠诚) . Dgs are used t living in grups and fllwing the leader. Nw humans are their leaders. Dgs depend n peple fr fd——mstly meat——and perfrm services in return.
Lng lng ag, dgs wrked fr peple. They ran after wild animals, caught them n land and water, and prtected huses. They are used t send messages, lk after sheep, and even save peple in snw. They help plice find ut what they want. Fast-running dgs are used in races.
Dgs have many abilities that make them useful. Sharp teeth are nly ne f these. Mst dgs can smell smething human can't smell and hear higher ntes than any persn. And althugh dgs dn't see many clrs, they are very gd at nticing mvements.
Dgs cme in many shapes, sizes, and characters. A big Irish dg stands abut 32 inches tall. Hwever, sme dgs stand abut nly 5 inches tall. Dgs that can guard hmes are intelligent. Plice dgs are usually quite brave. But many different kinds f dgs nw make playful family pets.
Dgs have been kept t wrk fr human fr a lng histry. When Pmpeii——the ancient Italian city that was buried abut 1900 years ag——was dug ut, a dg was fund lying acrss a child. It was trying t prtect the child.
41. Why are dgs knwn as“man's best friend"?
42. What d dgs depend n peple fr?
43. D dgs have many abilities t help peple?
44. Hw tall is a big Irish dg when it stands?
45.When was Pmpeii buried？
第三部分 知识运用(共三节, 满分 35 分)
第一节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mve it back and frth (向前), and yu'll feel cl. Well, I'll talk abut the Chinese fan.
The Chinese fan started arund the Shang Dynasty. At that time, it 46 keep ut the sun and rain. It was a bit like tday's umbrella. It began t help cl peple in the Zhu Dynasty. It was made 47 birds' feathers (羽毛), and it was nly ppular amng 48 peple. Later, the bamb fan appeared and it was cheaper. The cmmn peple culd have it. It was carried by men 49 wmen.
There were many types f fans fr sme special purpse. Then it became 50 t paint r write n fans. There is a stry abut Zheng Banqia, ne f the greatest 51 in histry. It's said that nce Zheng saw an ld wman selling fans. 52 fans were nice, but they weren't selling well, 53 she was sad. Zheng decided t help her, and he drew sme pictures n each fan. With pictures by Zheng n thse fans, they sld ut very 54 .When talking abut fans tday, we usually mean the flding fan. Fans played an imprtant part in Chinese 55 .It's als a ppular gift t give t yur freign friends.
( )46. A. used tB. was used t C. was used fr
( )47. A. f B. by C. int
( )48. A. cmmn B. yung C. rich
( )49. A. mre than B. instead f C. as well as
( )50. A. neccessaryB. ppular C. imprtant
( )51. A. pets B. musicians C. artists
( )52. A. His B. Her C. Their
( )53. A. s B. but C. and
( )54. A. slwlyB. badly C. quickly
( )55. A.culture B. industry C. technlgy
第二节 语法填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案转写在答题卡上。
Peple may have different kinds f hbbies，such as 56. ______（read），painting and lking after pets. Sme hbbies are relaxing and thers 57.______ creative.
Tny has sme hbbies，and they have brught 58.______ (he) much enjyment and 59. ______ (succeed).Fr example，ne f his 60. __________(invent) by hand takes up mst f his free time，but finally he 61. ______ (win) the first prize in a cmpetitin last year. He is the 62. ______ (prud) f his family.
David likes writing mystery stries very much. Nw he is used t writing ne stry nce a mnth. Because David is very talented，he 63. ______（chse） as mnitr f his class this term.
We may feel 64. ______（amaze）at many peple and things in ur daily life，s everyne shuld try 65. ______ (d) smething new r different.
第三节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
阅读下面的短文, 将划线部分译成英文或中文。
If yu g t anther cuntry, 66.你会买什么种类的东西? Wuld yu buy a camera in Japan, sme beautiful clthes in France, r a watch in Switzerland? N matter what yu may buy, yu might think thse prducts were made in thse cuntries. Hwever, yu culd be wrng.
Kang Jian is a 17-year-ld student frm Shanghai. Last year he went t visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisc. He fund it interesting that s many prducts in the lcal shps were made in China. “67.我想为我的的堂弟买一辆玩具汽车, but even thugh mst f the tys were American brands, 68.它们都是中国制造的.
Tys are nt the nly things made in China. “ I wanted t buy a pair f basketball shes,” he explains. “ But I had t visit five r six stres befre finding a pair made in America!” He realized that 69.Americans can hardly avid buying prducts made in China – ftballs, handbags, pet fd, mbile phnes. “Even American flags are made in China!” Kang Jian thinks it is great that China is s gd at making these everyday things. Hwever, 70.he hpes that in the future China will als get better at making high-technlgy prducts that peple can buy in all parts f the wrld.
66. _________________________________
67. _________________________________
68. _________________________________
69. _________________________________
70. _________________________________
第四部分 写作技能 (共1小题，满分 15 分)
71.假设你是李华，你的一个正在湖南游学的笔友Paul正计划暑假期间到湘潭游玩。请你写一封有关假期期间游玩计划的邮件给他，告知他关于时间、地点、交通方式、游玩内容等计划。
注意：1.词数在80词左右，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2.文中不能出现可能透漏考生真实身份的任何信息。
2022年初中学业水平考试
参考答案
第一部分 听力技能 （共两节, 满分 20 分）
（略）
第二部分 阅读技能 (共三节, 满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 20 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 40 分)
21-25 ABBCA 26-30 BCAAC 31-35 CBAAB 36-40 CBACB
第二节 (共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
41. Because they can be s brave, lvely, and lyal.
42. Fr fd——mstly meat.
43. Yes, they d.
44. Abut 32 inches tall.
45. Abut 1900 years ag.
第三部分 知识运用(共三节, 满分 35 分)
第一节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 15 分)
46-50 BACCB 51-55 CBACA
第二节 语法填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
56. reading 57. are58. him 59. success 60. inventins
61. wn 62. pride 63. is chsen 64. amazed 65. t d
第三节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
66. what kind f things wuld yu buy?
67. I wanted t buy a ty car fr my cusin.
68. they were made in China.
69. 美国人想不买中国产品几乎不可能。
70. 他希望将来有一天中国更擅长制造高科技产品，让世界各地的人们都能买到。
第四部分 写作技能 (共1小题，满分 15 分)
略
考生注意
1. 试题卷中听力录音材料以中速朗读两遍。
2. 作答时，所有答案均应写在答题卡上。选择题所选答案须将相应字母代号涂黑，非选择题的答案要求书写工整、清晰、规范、卷面整洁。选择题符合题意的答案只有1个，不选、多选、错选，均不给分。
3. 本试卷满分120分，时量100分钟。全部试卷分为四个部分，共10页，71题，其中试题卷8页，答题卡2页。考试结束后，试题卷和答题卡均应交回。
Gd luck t yu!
Z One Day Pass
Adults Senirs (Aged 60 and abve) Children (Ages 6-17)
$24 $20 $12
● Children aged 5 and under FREE
● FREE Parking
● 9:30 a.m. – 5:00 p.m. seven days a week
● Open every day except Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day
A. $24
B. $36
C. $44
A. the z is free fr ld peple
B. the z ffers free parking
C. the z pens every day.
The Yuth Daily newspaper grup is lking fr tw English-language business editrs (编辑)fr the internatinal team.
Applicants（申请人）shuld
◆ help the editr-in-chief（主编）set gals and wrk n cmpleting them.
◆ give creative ideas, be able t rewrite articles if necessary and give lessns t the team members wh have little experience.
◆ wrk hard t finish the tasks n time.
◆ have at least three years’ experience.
If yu jin us yu will get
◆ free lunch.
◆ 80% medical cst.
◆ seven days’ paid leave.
◆ eleven public hlidays and a return ticket t yur hmetwn.
If yu're interested in it, yu can first write t jb@yuthdaily.cm
A. free lunch
B. all medical csts
C. public hlidays.
A. call
B. visit
C. email
A. 轶事
B. 时政
C. 偶像
A. special cvers
B. gd writers
C. fantastic ads
A. cmfrtable
B. pleasant
C. cluttered
Frm：Li Hua
Sent：Friday，30th April
T：Paul
Subject：Traveling Plan On Summer Vacatin
Dear Paul，
I’m glad t hear that yu’re cming t Xiangtan.
Yurs,
Li Hua
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