2022年湖南省湘潭县云龙教育集团天易中学初中学业水平模拟(1)英语试题(无听力)
展开第一部分 听力技能 (共两节, 满分 20 分)
第一节 听对话(共 5 小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
选择相应的图片或正确的答案。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
1. What’s the time nw?
A. B. C.
2. . Where des the man want t g?
A. B. C.
3. What is the man unsure abut ?
A.where t travel. B.when t travel. C. hw t travel.
4. Hw did the wman like the mvie?
A. Sad. B. Educatinal. C. Bring.
5. What kind f pllutin are the speakers talking abut?
A. Nise pllutin. B. Water pllutin. C.Air pllutin.
第二节 听对话或独白(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分 15 分)
每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料, 回答第 6、7 题。
6. Hw des the wman relax?
A. By running. B. By singing. C. By reading.
7. Which wrd can best describe the man?
A. Careful. B. Shy. C. Outging.
听第七段材料, 回答第 8、9 题。
8. Where des the cnversatin take place prbably?
A. In a htel. B. At hme. C. In a supermarket.
9. What will the wman make fr dinner?
A. A fruit salad. B. Vegetable ndles. C. A milk shake.
听第八段材料, 回答第 10、11 题。
10. What’s the weather like nw?
A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Cludy.
11. When des the cnversatin take place prbably?
A. In the mrning. B. At nn. C. In the afternn.
听第九段材料, 回答第12 至 14 题。
12. Where des the girl want t g tnight?
A. T the art club. B. T the museum. C. T the mvie theater.
13. Why was the girl’s mm angry last week?
A. The girl didn’t g hme early. B. The girl didn’t clean her bedrm.
C. The girl didn’t finish her hmewrk.
14. When did the girl finish her hmewrk this weekend?
A. On Friday night. B. On Saturday mrning. C. On Sunday mrning.
听第十段材料, 回答第15至 17题。
15. Wh are the speakers preparing a birthday party fr?
A. Sara. B. Linda. C. Carla.
16. Where are the ballns?
A. In the kitchen. B. In the bedrm. C. In the living rm.
17. What will the speakers d first?
A.Ck fd. B. Make the hamburgers. C. Cunt the glasses.
听第十一段材料, 回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. When will the cuntryside run take place?
A. On June 4th. B. On July 4th. C. On July 14th.
19. What’s the weather like nw?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cludy.
20. What time will the run start?
A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 10:00 a.m.
第二部分 阅读技能 (共三节, 满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 20 小题;每小题 2 分, 满分 40 分)
阅读下面的材料, 从每题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Which is the mst imprtant, fame, health, pwer r wealth?
200 students tld their ideas last Friday.
21. Mst f the students think______ is the mst imprtant.
A.health B. wealth C.pwer
22. Hw many students think fame is the mst imprtant? _________
A. Seven. B. Eleven. C.Twenty-tw.
B
Hme ‖ Restaurants ‖ Htels ‖ Things t d ‖Mre
Thai Kitchen
Isabelle ★★☆☆☆
Three days ag,I was really excited abut eating at the Thai Kitchen,but it turned ut t be very disappinting. The lcatin's great and the fd's tasty. But we were nt happy with its service. We culdn't get the waiter's attentin fr ages. When he finally came, he didn't listen prperly t ur rder and frgt t bring my friend's main dish. All in all, it was a terrible experience. We aren't planning t g back!
C 5 share
Tmek ★★★★★
Three days ag,I went t the Thai Kitchen last week with a grup f friends. Finding the restaurant isn't difficult. It's the place with the lng line utside! But the fd is wrth the wait. The restaurant gets nisy smetimes, but if yu avid ging at peak time, then yu'll find the place nice and quiet.
C26 share
23. Isabelle was disappinted at the Thai Kitchen's _______.
A. fd B. envirnment C. service
24. The underlined sentence in Tmek's review shws that the Thai Kitchen is_______.
A. very ppular B. always nisy C. a small place
25. We can find the material frm a _______.
website B. magazine C. bk
C
Days ag, I made a skirt fr a friend’s daughter. Tday, when I walked in the dr, I nticed the light shining n my answering machine. It was my friend saying, “I knw yu wrked hard n the skirt and it lks very nice, but Janet desn’t like all thse flwers. Culd yu change them?”
I was angry and wanted t call her back. Then I suddenly thught f Grandma and what she had nce dne fr me lng ag.
It was a summer when I was eight. One day, Grandma decided t curl (使卷曲) my hair. She spent a lng time n each curl, and I culd tell she enjyed ding that.
When she finished, she was s prud. She made me stand n a chair t lk in the mirrr. My heart went cld.
“Yu can g ut and play nw,” Grandma said, smiling.
I ndded and slwly walked tward the dr. I lked ut f the small windw in the dr and culd see sme kids playing utside. My best friend, Ducky, saw me and waved fr me t cme utside, but I culdn’t mve. I knew everyne wuld laugh at the curls. At the same time I culdn’t g back and tell Grandma hw I felt.
Finally I went int Grandma’s rm and said in a scared vice, “Grandma, my hair’s t curly.”
She didn’t say a wrd. She placed a cmb (梳子) in water, cmbed ut all my curls, and then std me back n the chair s I culd see in the mirrr. Then I went ff t play.
When Grandma tk ut my curls, I knew she lved me. She had put my feelings befre hers. And that is the kind f lve I try t pass n tday.
I called my friend back. “I’d be glad t change the _______,” I said.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. Hw did the writer feel when she heard the telephne message?
A. Surprised. B. Unhappy. C. Excited.
27. What des the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. The writer felt a little cld. B.The writer wasn’t pleased with the curls.
C. The writer had a heart prblem.
28. The writer didn’t tell her grandma hw she felt at first because _______.
A. her grandma was busy B. she wanted t cmb ut all her curls by herself
C. She was afraid that her grandma wuld be angry
29. Which wrd can be put int the blank(空白)f the last paragraph?
A. flwers B. curls C. phne
30. What’s the writer’s purpse f writing this passage?
A. T intrduce her kind-hearted grandma.
B. T encurage us t make mre changes.
C. T tell us t put thers first if we lve them.
D
The State f Qin had a fight with the State f Zha. Qin was very strng, s the king f Zha rdered Lrd Ping Yuan t g t the State f Chu t ask fr help. When Lrd Ping Yuan began t chse sme men t g with him, Ma Sui recmmended himself. He thught he was the right persn and culd d the jb well. Lrd Ping Yuan didn't really believe in him but allwed him t g. In Chu, Lrd Ping Yuan didn't have a gd start. Hwever, Ma Sui finally made the king f Chu agree t help Zha.
In the State f Qin, there was a famus persn called Shang Yang. One day, Shang Yang made his peple put a thin wden ple (木杆) near the suth gate (大门) f the city. He prmised t pay 10 gld pieces t anyne wh culd mve it t the nrth gate. It was such a simple jb that all peple thught Shang Yang was jking. N ne wanted t have a try. Then Shang Yang added 40 mre gld pieces. A man mved the wden ple and Shang Yang gave him 50 gld pieces. After that, the peple f Qin believed Shang Yang was a man f his wrd. And they all fllwed his new laws (法律) later.
31. Ma Sui was frm the State f _______.
A. Qin B. Zha C. Chu
32. The underlined wrd “recmmended” means “_______” in Chinese.
A. 推荐 B. 原谅 C. 说服
33. At the end f the first stry, Lrd Ping Yuan prbably felt Ma Sui was ____.
A. cmmn B. dangerus C. talented
34. Shang Yang finally gave the man wh did the jb _______ gld pieces.
A. 10 B. 40 C. 50
35. The secnd stry tells us that a man f his wrd can _______.
A. have true friends B. get peple's trust C. make much mney
E
Cities are ften nisy and dirty, and many peple prefer the peaceful cuntryside, with pen fields and trees.S sme architects ( 建 筑 师) are nw trying t bring the cuntryside int the city by creating“green skyscrapers (摩天大楼)”.
The Bsc Verticale in Milan, Italy is a skyscraper which tries t create a“frest in the sky”. Cmpleted in 2014, it is made f tw twers — ne ver 110 meters high and the ther arund 80 meters high. Inside, it is mainly apartments, but there are als sme ffices.
Skyscrapers like this are mre difficult and expensive t build. There are prblems with planting trees s high up. Als,smene has t lk after the plants, water them and cut them frm time t time. This culd be a lt f wrk.
But green skyscrapers als bring a lt f benefits. The trees and plants clean the air, keep the apartments cl in ht weather and reduce the nise that peple hear inside the building.Mre imprtantly, they are much mre enjyable t lk at than the usual metal and glass. Sme architects believe that ver the next 20 years green buildings culd change the lks f ur cities. It is smething I really lk frward t.
The Parkryal n Pickering htel is a great example f a green skyscraper. There is a“sky garden”, where guests can sit and enjy views f the city. There are plants everywhere, and I was amazed that there are even indr waterfalls! Rms aren't cheap, but the price is wrth paying t get the chance t enjy a little bit f the cuntryside in the heart f the city.
36. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the Bsc Verticale?
A. It is lcated in Singapre. B. There are tw 100-meter twers.
C. There are apartments as well as ffices.
37. What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. The prblems that green skyscrapers have.
B. The persns wh take care f green skyscrapers.
C. The reasns why green skyscrapers are amazing.
38. Accrding t the writer, what is the biggest advantage f green skyscrapers?
A. They help clean the air. B. They keep the apartments cl.
C. They lk nicer than ther buildings.
39. What des the underlined wrd“It”in Paragraph 4 refer t?
A. Sme architects' memry. B. Sme architects' predictin.
C. Sme architects' decisin.
40. Hw did the writer feel abut staying in the Parkryal n Pickering htel?
A.Prud that he culd stay in its biggest rm.
B.Disappinted at the views frm the sky garden.
C. Surprised that there are waterfalls inside the htel.
第二节 (共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
阅读下面的短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。
In recent days, peple are fcusing n the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. Freestyle skier(自由式滑雪运动员) Gu Ailing, 18, brke the histric recrd with a 1620 perfrmance she had never dne befre in the wmen’s freestyle skiing big air(自由式滑雪大跳台) f the 2022 Beijing Olympic Winter Games n Feb. 8th, 2022.
Brn t an American father and a Chinese mther, Gu decided t cmpete fr China in the 2022 Winter Olympics in June, 2019. Just tw mnths later, she wn her first gld medal(金牌) fr China at the Australia New Zealand Cup. Her strength cntinued t grw as she wn ne brnze(铜牌) and tw gld medals in internatinal cmpetitins .
Peple say she is talented. But Gu says that talent cunted fr(占据) “nly 1 percent” f her wins, adding that her hard wrk is what really cunts. While ging t schl in San Francisc, Gu culd nly practice n weekends. She spent eight hurs ging t the ski hill and back, ding hmewrk n the way and making full use f her time at the hill t practice skiing.
Gu said she wanted t encurage mre girls in China t try skiing. She says skiing gives her freedm and creativity, especially when she perfectly cntrls her bdy and des skills that thers cannt d.
“That was the best mment f my life,” said Gu after the race. “In my head, I wanted t represent myself and this cmpetitive style that I take pride in and that desire(渴望)t push myself and push the sprt.” she added. At the same time, this is als China’s first gld medal in snw sprts at the Winter Olympics.
41.Hw ld is Gu Ailing ?
42. When did she win her first gld medal fr China?
43.Where did she d her hmewrk when she practiced n weekends?
44. What des skiing give her?
45.What d yu think f Gu Ailing?
第三部分 知识运用(共三节, 满分 35 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Whenever the exam seasn cmes,stress may cme alng.Here are sme (46)_______ t help me and my friends.
When the stress f exams is really wrrying me,I stp and take a walk.I usually brrw my neighbr’s dg and (47)_______ fr abut fifteen minutes.Many bys wuld simply chse t run fr a while,r play ball games.S having sme sprts takes away yur stress easily mst f the time.
(48)_______ yu find that listening t music wrks,yu can d it.Listening t yur favrite
sngs will make yu (49) ________ . The best thing abut this is that yu dn’t have t g (50) _________.
But if yu are a bk lver just like me, (51)_______ a bk yu like fr half an hur. Reading can take yurself int a new wrld and yu (52)________ yur stress in this wrld fr a little bit.
(53)________,there’s nthing better than laughing.Laughing is the best medicine.It can really keep (54) ________ ff yur mind!Very ften I call my best friend and we (55) ________ ur gd times r smething funny,and I’m feeling better befre I knw it.
Remember many thers als face the prblem f stress just like yu,and it is nt smething yu can’t deal with.
B.reasns C.prblems
B.walk C.sit
B.Because C.Unless
B.friendly C.happy
B.everywhere C.anywhere
B.write C.read
B.remember C.bring
sure B.All in all C.Fr a while
B.pity C.surprise
abut B.talk abut C.hear abut
第二节 语法填空 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案转写在答题卡上。
My mm nly had ne eye.She was such 56. ______ shame t me. Once during my primary schl,my mm came.I was s embarrassed(尴尬的) and wndered why she came t schl.I threw her a hateful lk and ran ut. The next day, my schlmates laughed at me 57.______ (lud), "Yur mm nly has ne eye?"
I was s 58. ______ (anger) with my mm and wished that she wuld just disappear frm this wrld. S I said t 59.______ (she), "Why dn't yu have the ther eye?! My classmates all laughed at me just because f yu." My mm did nt reply.I felt a little bad, but at the same time, I felt s gd t have 60.______ (say) what I wanted t say.
When I grew up,I bught a huse f my wn. I enjyed the life in a big city because it was a place that didn’t remind me f my mm and my past. One day,I went back t my hmetwn fr a schl reunin.After the reunin, I went dwn t the ld shack(简陋的小屋) 61.______ I used t call a huse.There I fund my mm fall n the cld grund.Then a piece f paper in her hand came int my eyes. It was a letter t me.
My sn,
I think my life has been lng enugh nw.I really wish yu culd cme back t visit me nce in a while. I miss yu s much. I'm s srry that I nly have ne eye, and I was a shame fr yu. 62.______ yu were very little, yu gt int an accident and lst yur eye. As a mm, I culdn't stand watching yu grw up with nly ne eye. S I gave yu 63.______ (me). I was s prud 64.______ my sn t see a whle new wrld fr me with that eye.
My sn…h, my sn…
Dn't cry fr me because f my 65.______ (die). I lve yu s much.
第三节 句子翻译(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
阅读下面的短文, 将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Jeff Green :My mther tld me a gd friend is like a mirrr. 66.我比大多数孩子要安静并且严肃些。That's why I like reading bks and I study harder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet t, s we enjy studying tgether.I'm shy s it's nt easy fr me t make friends. But I think friends are like bks ---67.yu dn' t need a lt f them as lng as they're gd.
Huang Lei: It's nt necessary t be the same. My best friend Larry is quite different frm me. He is taller and mre utging than me. We bth like sprts, but he plays tennis better, s he always wins. 68.Hwever, Larry ften helps t bring ut the best in me. S I'm getting better at tennis. Larry is much less hard-wrking, thugh I always get better grades than he des, s maybe I shuld help him mre.
Mary Smith: 69.I dn't really care if my friends are the same as me r different. My favrite saying is, "A true friend reaches fr yur hand and tuches yur heart. " My best friend Carl is really kind and very funny. In fact, she's funnier than anyne I knw. 70.去年我摔断了手臂,but she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk abut and share everything. I knw she cares abut me because she's always there t listen.
66. _________________________________
67. _________________________________
68. _________________________________
69. _________________________________
70. _________________________________
第四部分 写作技能 (共1小题,满分 15 分)
71.研学旅行是通过集体旅行来开展学习和体验相结合的校外教育活动, 深受学生的喜爱。为此, 请你给校报英语专栏写一篇短文, 介绍学校曾经开展的研学活动并适当发表自己的看法。内容包括:
参观名胜古迹、博物馆, 了解历史文化
爬山锻炼,.观察动、植物, 亲近自然;
3. 品尝当地美食, 体验生活;
4. 观看有意义的影视, 感受国家变化。
注意:
1. 词数80词左右;开头已给出, 不计入总词数;
2. 可适当增加细节, 使行文连贯;
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等信息。
4. 参考词汇: meaningful adj. 有意义的
The study trip is a kind f schl educatin which is held utside and ppular with students.
Our schl has als held many study trips. Here is ne f my experiences.
2022年初中学业水平考试模拟卷
参考答案
第一部分 听力技能 (共两节, 满分 20 分)
1-5 BBCCA 6-10 ACBBA
11-15 CCBBA 16-20 BCBAB
第二部分 阅读技能 (共三节, 满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 20 小题;每小题 2 分, 满分 40 分)
21-25 ACCAA 26-30 BBCAC 31-35 BACCB 36-40 CACBC
第二节 (共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
41. 18.
42. In 2019.
43. On the way t the ski hill.
44.Freedm and creativity.
45. She is hard-wrking./brave./great./...
第三部分 知识运用(共三节, 满分 35 分)
第一节 完形填空 (共 10 小题;每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 15 分)
46-50 ABACC 51-55 CAAAB
第二节 语法填空 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
56. a 57. ludly 58. angry 59. her 60. said
61. which 62. When 63. mine 64. f65. death
第三节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
66. I’m quieter and mre serius than mst kids.
67.只要朋友好,你并不需要很多。/(朋友)不在多而贵在好。
68.然而,Larry 经常帮助我将最好的一面展示出来/帮我激发出我自己的所能。
69.我并不十分在乎我的朋友跟我一样或与我不同。
70. I brke my arm last year.
第四部分 写作技能 (共1小题,满分 15 分)
The study trip is a kind f schl educatin which is held utside and ppular with students.Our schl has als held many study trips.Here are my experiences.
We tk a visit t sme places f interest such as Ma Zedng’s and Peng Dehuai’s ld hmesteads. We learned a lt frm the visit.Als,we saw many ld things abut histry in the museum.It helped us knw mre abut histry culture and bradened ur eyes.What’s mre,we gt clse t the nature t climb n the muntains.We were very happy t see lts f plants and animals,even thugh we didn’t knw many f them.Tasting fd was anther exciting thing.We experienced different life lcally.At last,we watched sme meaningful mvies abut the develpment f ur cuntry.Hw great China is!
I lve the study trip which can enrich my life and pen my eyes.And it’s a gd way t knw abut the utside wrld.
13-15分 1. 信息点完整; 2. 书写规范; 3.适当发挥;有1-2处语法或单词拼写错误,可得13或14分。
10-12分1. 信息点齐全; 2.书写较为规范;
3.有5-6处语法或单词拼写错误(重复错误不累加),得10或11分。
9分以下 少数信息点,遗漏一个信息点扣2分; 2.书写潦草; 3.大多数语句不完整或意思不明,得1-3分。
重复错误扣一次分
考生注意
1. 试题卷中听力录音材料以中速朗读两遍。
2. 作答时,所有答案均应写在答题卡上。选择题所选答案须将相应字母代号涂黑,非选择题的答案要求书写工整、清晰、规范、卷面整洁。选择题符合题意的答案只有1个,不选、多选、错选,均不给分。
3. 本试卷满分120分,时量100分钟。全部试卷分为四个部分,共10页,71题,其中试题卷8页,答题卡2页。考试结束后,试题卷和答题卡均应交回。
Gd luck t yu!
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