2022年湖南省湘潭县云龙教育集团天易中学初中学业水平模拟（3）英语试题（无听力）

这是一份2022年湖南省湘潭县云龙教育集团天易中学初中学业水平模拟（3）英语试题（无听力），共11页。

2022年初中学业水平考试
英语试题卷
命题人：
考生注意
1. 试题卷中听力录音材料以中速朗读两遍。
2. 作答时，所有答案均应写在答题卡上。选择题所选答案须将相应字母代号涂黑，非选择题的答案要求书写工整、清晰、规范、卷面整洁。选择题符合题意的答案只有1个，不选、多选、错选，均不给分。
3. 本试卷满分120分，时量100分钟。全部试卷分为四个部分，共10页，71题，其中试题卷8页，答题卡2页。考试结束后，试题卷和答题卡均应交回。
Good luck to you!

第一部分 听力技能 （共两节, 满分 20 分）(部分改编，部分原创)
第一节  听对话（共 5 小题;每小题1分, 满分5分）
选择相应的图片或正确的答案。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
( )1. Where is the woman going?


A. B. C.
( )2. What will the boy do first?

A. B. C.
( )3. What kind of music does Mary like best?
A. Rock music. B. Soft music. C. Pop music.
( )4. Where will the boy wait for Kate?
A. Behind the school. B. In the playground. C. In the bookstore.
( )5. What's the relationship between Tim and Maria?
A. Classmates. B. Neighbors. C. Cousins.

第二节  听对话或独白（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分 15 分）
每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答6-7小题。
( ) 6. What does Mandy usually do in the evenings?
A. She usually studies. B. She usually watches TV. C. She usually reads books.
( ) 7. How often does Mandy go to the park?
A. Once a month. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week.
听下面一段对话，回答8-9小题。
( ) 8. What's the machine used for?
A. Doing the dishes. B. Making dumplings C. Cleaning the floor.
( ) 9. Where is the machine made?
A. In Shanghai. B. In Beijing. C. In Guangzhou
听下面一段对话，回答10-11小题。
( ) 10. What's Linda's phone number?
A.768-9807. B. 867-0987. C. 876-0987.
( ) 11. How long has Linda been in England?
A. For a week. B. For three days. C. For Four days.
听下面一段对话，回答12-14小题。
( ) 12. What was the matter with Sam?
A. He had a cold. B. He had a stomachache. C. He had a toothache.
( ) 13. Where is Sam now?
A. At the doctor's. B. At home. C. At the clothes store.
( ) 14. How are Jane and the man going to meet Sam?
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus.
听下面一段对话，回答15-17小题。
( ) 15. What does Mary think of learning the piano?
A. Difficult. B. Boring. C. Useful.
( ) 16. Who teaches Mary to play the piano?
A. Her uncle. B. Her aunt. C. Her mother.
( ) 17. Why did Mike call Mary?
A. To buy a toy plane together. B. To make a toy plane together.
C. To show her his toy plane.
听下面一段独白，回答18-20小题。
( ) 18. Where did Mary lose her wallet?
A. In the restaurant. B. In the supermarket. C. In the office.
( ) 19. What color is Mary's wallet?
A. Pink. B. Black. C. Brown
( ) 20. Whose picture is in the wallet?
A. Mary's B. Mary's son's. C. Mary's daughter's.

第二部分 阅读技能 (共三节, 满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 20 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 40 分)
阅读下面的材料, 从每题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Shanghai Science and Technology Museum
Opening hours
Sunday—Wednesday 10:00 am — 5:30 pm
What's on
Ancient Technology—the ground floor
Modern Technology—the first floor
The Silk Road: trade and travel—the second floor
Contact us
Information desk: 73238299 Email: shstm99@163.com
( ) 21. The show of the Silk Road is ________.
A. on the ground B. on the first floor C. on the second floor
( ) 22. If you want to visit the Museum on the weekend, which of the following is the best time?
A. 10:00 am, Saturday B. 2:00 pm, Sunday C. 8:30 am, Sunday

B(改编）
There are several types of children's books. Here's a summary of how to choose the books you're interested in reading.
Picture Books
Picture books are for readers aged 2-7. Adults have to read them for children over and over again. So the books must be fun for adults as well as kids.
Word Count: Around 1,000 words
Examples: Three Little Pigs; Let's Make a Snowman
Middle Grade Books
For kids aged 8-12, middle grade books often begin the lifelong love of reading. This is the age when kids are more interested in the world. Kids start picking out their own books to read by themselves.
Word Count: 20,000-40,000 words
Examples: Harry Potter; Diary of a Kid
Teen Books
Teen books are for readers aged 13-18. They are an exploration of firsts——the first taste of independence, love, or death. At this age, youths want to make choices by themselves. But they may make mistakes and have to correct them.
Word Count: 60,000-120,000 words
Examples: The Outsiders; The Maze Runner
( ) 23. 5-year-old Matt can read the type of _____ for his age.
A. picture books B. teen books C. middle grade books
( ) 24. Which book can help set up a lifelong love of reading?
A. The Outsiders B. Harry Potter C. Let's Make a Snowman
( ) 25. Teen books are good for kids who ______.
A. love listening to stories read by parents B. can read 20,000-40,000 words
C. hope to learn more about an exploration of firsts
C（文章改编，题目原创）
Julie is an eleven-year-old American girl, but she is famous all over the world because of her photos with wild animals. She became famous just by accident.
Her parents came to Africa with her seven years ago. They worked for a charity called "Save the Children". Julie soon made many new friends there. She became the best friend of a young local boy called Kanu. One day Julie and Kanu were playing together. She was showing him how to use a camera. Then, Kanu wanted to take a photo of Julie with an unusual tree behind her. He couldn't fit her and the tree in the camera's frame(框子), so he told her to stand closer to the tree. He took the photo of Julie standing under the tree. Nothing happened until they got the photos developed(冲洗). When they look at the photo, they saw something hanging down from the tree. At first, they thought it was a snake. Then they realized it was a leopard's(豹) tail. In the photo, Julie was only about a meter away from it! Julie decided to go back to the tree to see if the leopard was still there. She wanted to get a close-up shot(特写镜头) of her and the leopard. She and Kanu went in the middle of the day because they knew that big cats are often asleep at that time of the day.
After they got the photo of Julie with the leopard sleeping in the tree, they showed it to Kanu's father, who owned the local newspaper. He put the photo of Julie and the leopard in the Sunday paper. When people saw the photo, they wrote letters to the newspaper asking to see more. So Julie started to take more photos with lions, snakes and many other kinds of wild animals. Soon a lot of magazines started to buy the photos from her. Julie and her parents give much of the money to the charity called "Save the Children".
( )26. Julie became famous because ______.
A. She caught a wild animal.
B. People saw a photo of her with the leopard in the paper.
C. She saved a young local boy.
( )27. Where did Julie live when she was five?
A. In America B. In Africa C. In Australia
( )28. What did Julie expect to see in the first photo?
A. Herself and a leopard.
B. An unusual tree and a big cat.
C. Herself and an unusual tree.
( )29. Who put the photo of Julie and leopard in the newspaper?
A. Kanu’s father B. Julie’s father C. Kanu
( )30. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Julie is a young girl born in Africa.
B. People are interested in the photos of Julie and wild animals.
C. Kanu is good at taking picture of wild animals.
D
If there is one thing I have missed the most during the COVID-19 pandemic, it has been seeing other people smile. When every face has a mask on it, you might feel safer. But your soul might start to feel sick. Over these last months, I've learned to notice the sparkle (闪光) in people's eyes that they still have when they smile from behind a mask. Still, it isn't quite the same.
I cherish every smile like a treasure. As I grew up, my mom's smile added joy to my days. I am so happy that it lives on today in the faces of my children. My grandma's smile always had a happy "Hello!" to go along with it. My dad's smile was more rare, but I always loved seeing it.
Over the years, I have also learned a lot about smiles. I read once that "We don't smile because we are happy. We are happy because we smile." I also read that "I have never seen a smiling face that wasn't beautiful." And I know that both of these things were true. What I remember most, though, is something I once heard from my teacher. He said, "If nobody wants us to be happy, why does smiling feel so good and frowning feel so bad?"
It doesn't matter if you are wearing a mask or not. It doesn't matter if your teeth are white or yellow, many or few. Show the world your smile. Smiles lift our spirits. Smiles share our love. Smiles spread our joy. Smiles shine our light. Smiles warm our hearts. Smiles make the world a better place. One of the greatest, kindest and most loving things you can do is give another person your smile.
( )31. What do we know about the author from Paragraph 1?
A. She doesn't wear a mask when going outside.
B. She feels unsafe to see others with masks on.
C. She loves to see a smile even if it is behind a mask.
( )32. What was the author's dad like?
A. He brought the author joy all the time.
B. He was serious and didn't smile very much.
C. He loved seeing his kid smile.
( )33. What does the underlined sentence mean?
A. Smiles can't reflect a person's feelings.
B. People smile even though they are not happy.
C. Every smiling face is beautiful.
( )34. What does the underlined word "frowning" mean?
A. 紧锁眉头 B. 做鬼脸 C. 开怀大笑
( )35. What does the author want to tell us in the last paragraph?
A. Wear a mask to hang out with friends.
B. You can pretend to smile with a mask.
C. Smiling is very important in life.
E（文章改编，题目部分原创）
There are many colors in nature. But do you think that color has weight? I think you'll say
"No". But I'm afraid you are wrong. If you don't believe it, you may do a small experiment.
First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the boxes. Then, wrap(包裹) one box with a red piece of paper, the other one with a white piece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.
Why do you think so? A scientist found that different colors have different weights in man's
mind. That is to say, every color has its own weight in our mind.
The scientist told us that colors also have smell. Can you smell the color? Of course not.
Then why did the scientist say so? That is because every color stands for a kind of light with a
certain wavelength(波长). It reaches our brain through sense organs(感觉器官).
According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colors they like, and refuse the colors they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like, or you'll be nervous or even get ill. For example, you like blue and hate red. If you stay in a room with red windows, wallpaper and furniture(家具) for two hours, you'll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, you'll feel you have been there for only an hour. And, if a person walks out of a blue room and into a red room, his temperature will rise. That means our body temperature will change with different colors.
( )36. From the experiment, we know that _____.
A. the two boxes have the same weight
B. colors can change the weight of the boxes
C. colors have different weights in people's mind
( )37. From the fourth paragraph, we know that _____.
A. the smell of colors is changeable
B. people can sense the light from colors
C. people can smell the colors through the nose
( )38. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. People's body temperature will change with different colors.
B. People may get ill if they refuse the colors they don't like.
C. People can stay longer in red rooms than in blue rooms.
( )39. We can infer(推断) from the last paragraph that _____.
A. red color is bad for our health
B. colors can influence our mood and health
C. blue color can raise our body temperature
( )40. The passage is probably ______.
A. a short novel B. a news report C. a science report

第二节 (共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
阅读下面的短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。（文章改编，题目原创）
Gu Ailing, an 18-year-old girl, was born in San Francisco, California. Her father is American and her mother is Chinese. She is a freestyle skier. While competing(竞争) for the United States in her earlier years, Gu made her decision to ski for China in 2019 after her first World Cup win in Italy. In 2021, she got her second gold medal at the Freestyle Ski and Snowboarding World Championships(锦标赛).
Gu's mother likes skiing. Gu is interested in it, too. Her mother finds Gu is good at skiing, so she helps her to be a good skier. "My mum always encourages me to do what I want to do." Gu says, "I love her."
Gu also does well in learning at school. It is reported that she has been offered(提供) a place at Stanford University. What is the secret to doing well in learning and skiing? Gu says passion, focus and balance help her a lot. "To balance(平衡) two roles, you need to focus on(专注) the things you are doing. When you are at school, it's all about study. Don't think about other things. When you are skiing, just think about how to improve your moves."
In 2020, she graduated(毕业) from a San Francisco high school, 12 months early, so she can focus on her Beijing 2022 training. Gu says she wants to get a gold medal. We are looking forward to her wonderful performance.
41. How old is Gu Ailing?
42. When did Gu get her second gold medal at the Freestyle ski?
43. Who helps Gu to be a good skier according to the passage?
44. Is Gu also good at learning at school?
45. What do you think of Gu Ailing?

第三部分 知识运用(共三节, 满分 35 分)
第一节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（文章改编，题目原创)
When I was in college, a white cat sometimes showed up on our campus. It was clear that he was a stray (流浪的) cat because he looked thin and 46._____. Students would play with him after class and 47._____ him all kinds of food. The school didn't say 48._____ about the cat for a long time.
But one day, we were told that one of our fellow students had an infectious (传染性的) disease and that the cat was possibly the source. After that, we were not 49._____ to touch any stray animals on campus. The school started to make 50._____ to keep animals off campus as well.
Since we were not allowed to feed the white cat, it was 51._____ for him to find food on the street. He became weak and skinny. 52._____ the students ignored(忽视) the cat, a security guard (保安) at our school decided to take on the responsibility of 53._____ him. He took the cat to a veterinarian (兽医) for a health check. He then went to a nearby supermarket and 54._____ food for the cat, as well as a small bed for him to sleep in. He made sure the cat was healthy and comfortable.
It might seem like a small effort to some people. But this man use his only source of income to feed a small cat who no one else cared for. It was a very 55.______ thing to see.
( )46. A. tall B. strong C. weak
( )47. A. feed B. borrow C. throw
( )48. A. something B. anything C. everything
( )49. A. remembered B. accepted C. allowed
( )50. A. mistakes B. efforts C. friends
( )51. A. possible B. difficult C. convenient
( )52. A. But B. Although C. So
( )53. A. caring for B. finding out C. giving up
( )54. A. borrowed B. bought C. grew
( )55. A. small B. great C. difficult

第二节 语法填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案转写在答题卡上。（文章改编，题目原创）
(原创)Tony and Mary are brother and sister, 56._____ they have different living habits. Tony always gets up late at 8:00 a.m. and he usually eats breakfast very 57._______(quick). Then he goes to school at 8:30. For lunch, he usually eats 58._______(hamburger). After school, he sometimes exercises for half 59._____ hour. In the evening, he likes watching TV. And he also likes playing computer games. At 10:30, he goes to bed. That's late. Mary is healthier than Tony. She usually gets up early at 6:30. After breakfast, she goes to school 60._______ foot with Tony. At 12:00, she has a lot of 61._________ (health) food. After lunch, she sometimes plays volleyball and she can 62._______(play) it well. She always eats ice-cream after dinner. She knows it's not good for her, but it really 63.______(taste) delicious. In the evening, she does 64._____(she) homework. 65.______ she is free, she usually swims or takes a walk after doing homework. And she goes to bed early at 9:30.

第三节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
阅读下面的短文, 将划线部分译成英文或中文。
When I first arrived on this island, I had nothing. But I've found the ship and made a small boat. I've brought back many things I can use---food and drinks, tools, knives and guns. 66.虽然我已经失去了一切，但是我还没有失去我的生命。So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship. I have already cut down trees and built a house. I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for food. 67. I'm even learning to grow fruit and vegetables.
A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another man's feet on the sand. 68. Who else is on the island? How long have they been here? Not long after that, I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship. 69.One of them died but the other ran towards my house. I helped him killed the cannibals. This man now lives with me and helps me. I named him Friday because that was the day I met him. He is smart and 70.我已经教了他一些英语。
66. _________________________________
67. _________________________________
68. _________________________________
69. _________________________________
70. _________________________________

第四部分 写作技能 (共1小题，满分 15 分)
时光如梭，生命如歌。开心的时刻总是让人难忘，忧愁的日子同样让人记忆犹新，多少往事令人回味悠长。请以 “A Special Day” 为题写一篇英语作文。
写作要点：
1. What happened on that day? 2. Why is it special?
要求：
1.要点齐全，可适当增添内容使行文连贯；
2.文中不能出现真实的姓名、学校名，词数80词左右。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022年初中学业水平考试样卷

参考答案
第一部分 听力技能 （共两节, 满分 20 分）
(听力材料）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: Excuse me, Could you please tell me where the nearest post office is?
M: Go along this street, and then turn left. It’s just on your right.
2. W: Tony, Let’s go to the market to buy some food.
M: OK. But I must finish my homework first.
3. M: Listen, Mary. How beautiful the music is!
W: Oh, but I don’t like rock music. I prefer music that is soft.
4. W: After school please wait for me under the tree behind our school.
M: It’s a little noisy there, Kate. Let me wait for you in the bookstore.
5. W: Tim, do you know Maria?
M: Sure. In fact, she was the first person I got to know in my class.
第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答6-7小题。
M: Mandy, how do you usually spend your evenings?
W: I usually study. But if there’s a new film on TV, I’ll watch it.
M: Oh, I see. How about weekends?
W: I go to the park with some friends every Saturday.
听下面一段对话，回答8-9小题。
W: Look! I have a new machine.
M: Wow, it looks strange. What is it used for?
W: It is used for making dumplings.
M: Where did you buy it?
W: I bought it in Beijing.
M: Do you know where it is made?
W: It is made in Shanghai.
M: Have you ever used it?
W: Yes. I have already used it three times.
听下面一段对话，回答10-11小题。
M: I forgot Linda’s phone number. Do you know it, Jane?
W: It’s 867-0987. Why don’t you go to her home to meet her? Her house is nearby.
M: I went there before, but there was nobody at home.
W: Oh, I forgot it. Linda has gone to England to see her uncle and grandma. She went there four days ago.
M: OK, Thank you for telling me this!
W: You’re welcome.
听下面一段对话，回答12-14小题。
M: Hi, Jane! Has Sam come back from America?
W: Yes, yesterday morning he came back from America.
M: Why didn’t he go to Sue’s party last night?
W: Oh, yesterday afternoon he took a shower with cold water and then he had a cold.
M: Where’s he now? At the doctor’s or at home?
W: Neither. He’s helping at my mom’s clothes store.
M: Is the store far from here?
W: No, it’s only one kilometer.
M: Ok. Let’s walk there to meet Sam.
听下面一段对话，回答15-17小题。
M: Hi, Mary. I called you yesterday afternoon, but nobody answered it.
W: Sorry, Mike. I was out practicing playing the piano with my mother.
M: Really? You are learning the piano? How is that going?
W: It’s interesting, but really difficult.
M: Who teaches you?
W: Miss Brown. She’s my aunt. Any why did you call me yesterday?
M: I’d like to show you the toy plane that I made. It can take videos while flying.
W: Wow, sounds cool.
听下面一段独白，回答18-20小题。
This is the office of the supermarket. May I have your attention, please? We have a customer named Mary Smith here now. She lost her wallet when she was doing some shopping on the first floor in the supermarket. She is worried a lot. The color of the wallet is brown. In the wallet, there is her ID card, several credit cards and some cash. Oh, there is also a picture of a beautiful girl in it. It’s her daughter’s. If you see the wallet anywhere, please come to our office on the first floor. And you can also call Mary Smith at 632-1091. Thanks a lot!
1-5 CBBCA 6-10 ACBAB 11-15 CACAA 16-20 BCBCC
第二部分 阅读技能 (共三节, 满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 20 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 40 分)
21-25 CBABC 26-30 BBCAB 31-35 CBCAC 36-40 CBABC
第二节 (共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
41. She is 18 years old.
42. In 2021.
43. Gu’s mother.
44. Yes, she is.
45. Excellent.

第三部分 知识运用(共三节, 满分 35 分)
第一节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 15 分)
46-50 CABCB 51-55 BBABB
第二节 语法填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
56. but 57. quickly 58. hamburgers 59. an 60. on
61. healthy 62. play 63. tastes 64. her 65. when
第三节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
66. Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life.
67. 我甚至正在学习种植水果和蔬菜。
68. 还有谁在岛上？
69. 他们中一个死了，但是另一个跑向了我的房子。
70. I have already taught him some English.

第四部分 写作技能 (共1小题，满分 15 分)
Last Friday was a special day for me. On that day, I took part in an impromptu (即兴的) English speech contest held by our school.
After I decided to take part in this speech contest, I was regretful, because I'm quite shy, afraid to speak in front of a crowd. However, I forced myself to take on the challenge. On that day, about 30 minutes before the competition, I got my topic and started preparing for it. There were 15 students, including me. I was extremely nervous and my hands were shaking, while the others seemed to be very confident and calm. They were kind and encouraged me. Finally, I plucked up the courage (鼓起勇气) and walked onto the stage. On the stage, I first took a deep breath to relax, and then I started my speech. To my surprise, the result wasn't as awful (糟糕的) as I thought.
This contest was a very special experience for me. I overcame my fear and learned a lot from it. I am looking forward to doing even better next time.