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2022年湖南省湘潭县石潭镇古城中学初中学业水平模拟英语试题+
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这是一份2022年湖南省湘潭县石潭镇古城中学初中学业水平模拟英语试题+，文件包含2022年湖南省湘潭县石潭镇古城中学初中学业水平模拟英语试题docx、2022年湖南省湘潭县石潭镇古城中学初中学业水平模拟英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共9页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力技能（共20小题，计20分）
第一节 （共5小题，计5分）听对话，选择相应的图片或正确的答案。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读名个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
1.What des the by's sister d?
2. Where did the by g last weekend?
What’s wrng with the by?
What animals des the man want t see?
Hw much is the sweater?
第二节 （共15小题，计15分）听下面7段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第6小题。
When is Lily’s buthday?
A. On June 12th. B. On June 13th. C.On June 14th.
听下面一段材料，回答第7小题。
What des the girl prefer?
A. Vegetables. B. Fruit. C.Sweets.
听下面一段材料，回答第8小题。
Why did Jhn sell his car?
A. Because the car is t ld.B. Because he’s getting a new the traffic is t heavy.
听下面一段材料，回答第9小题。
Where may Mr. Smith be nw?
A. In a bk stre. B. In a cinema. C. In a htel.
听下面一段材料，回答第10小题。
What des the wman think f Paul tday?
A. Tired. B. Lazy. C. Sleepy.
听下面一段材料，回答第11至12题。
What kind f juice des the man rder?
A. Mang juice. B. Orange juice. C. Apple juice.
12. When des this dialgue happen?
A.In the mrning. B. In the afternn. C．At night.
听下面一段材料，回答第13至15题。
Wh is ging t Chengdu this weekend?
A. Lucy. B. Alex. C.Mike.
14. What will Lucy d this weekend?
A. Study fr an exam. B. Take a math test. C. Stay with Mike.
15. When will Alex see a mvie?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
听下面一段材料，回答第16至20题。
What number d sme western peple dislike?
A.3. B.13. C. 30.
Why dn’t they like the number?
A. Because it is bring.B. Because it is it is unlucky.
18. What did Mr. Black ask all his friends t d?
A. T have dinner.B. T sit cunt the peple.
19. Hw many friends did Mr. Black invite?
A. 12. B.13. C. 14.
Why did Mr. Wlute say there were 14 peple?
Because his wife wuld have a baby.
B. Because anther friend was cming.
C.Because Mr. Black made a mistake.
第二部分 知识运用（共20小题，计25分）
第一节 语法填空（共10小题，计10分）从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项填空。
21. The by is s that he makes few mistakes in English grammar.
A.strict B.careful C.active
22. —Must I return this bk befre Friday, Sir?
—N, yu , dear. Yu can keep it fr tw weeks.
A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t
23. Dn’t yur child with thers because every child is a treasure.
A.cmpare B.cmplain C.cntact
24. Nt nly Peter but als his father crazy abut the basketball match.
A.am B.is C.are
25. —Hw wnderful the schl cncert is! I wnder ur schl will hld it next year.
—Sure. It’s ur schl traditin!
A.hw B.if C.where
26. —He can pick up the table with ne hand.
— strng by he is!
A.Hw B.What C.What a
27. Spending t much playing cmputer games is bad fr yur .
A.time; eye B.time; eyes C.times; eyes
28. France is Eurpean cuntry, and I visited cuntry three years ag.
A.an; the B.a; the C.an; a
29. All custmers t take their temperatures when they enter the supermarket.
A.ask B.were asked C.are asked
30. —I wnder .
—Yu shuld call her t make sure, s we can knw where t pick her up.
A.when Lisa is leaving
B.whm Lisa is cming with
C.whether Lisa is cming by train r by air
第二节 完形填空（共10小题，计15分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Thirty years ag, I walked int a bakery(面包厂) t buy sme cakes t sell in the street. At that time, I was 12 years ld. A kind lady served me that day. She gave me twenty 31 withut taking my mney and 32 me gd luck.
I tk the cakes and went ut t sell them. It tk me all day, 33 I sld them all. And I made sme mney. I felt I was the 34 by in the wrld when I walked hme that evening.
The next day, I went t a bike shp. I paid a depsit(定金) fr a new 35 . And then I started my jb as a newspaper delivery(投递) by. Sn I culd 36 the rest f the mney fr the bike and the bike was mine. I was s prud f myself.
Tday I 37 wrk in the delivery business. I have a truck t send things all ver the cuntry. I live in a beautiful huse, but I dn’t ride a bike these days. I drive a nice large car.
I dn’t knw wh that 38 was. But because she gave me the start, I have becme a 39 man. I’d like t shw my 40 t her.
( ) B.apples C.cakes D.flwers
( ) B.wishedC.said D.tld
( ) B.ifC.fr D.r
( )B.laziest C.happiest D.smartest
( ) B.truck C.bus D.bike
( ) B.pay C.cst D.take
( ) B.even C.ever D.still
( ) B.man C.lady D.child
( )B.pr C.gd D.bad
( ) B.thanks C.regrets D.lve
第三部分 阅读技能（共20小题，计40分）
阅读下面五篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
A．
In the fight against COVID-19, many natinal heres have becme well-knwn t the public. On August 11, 2020, Chinese President Xi Jinping cmmended(表彰) fur f them fr their utstanding cntributins(杰出的贡献).
The purpse f giving the natin’s tp hnrs t these peple was t shw the great curage and the spirit f wrking tgether f the Chinese peple.
( )41.Hw many peple were given “the Peple’s Her” by Chinese President Xi Jinping?
A.One. B.Tw. C.Three.
( )42.Wh gt an illness in 2018 accrding t the passage?
A.Zhang Bli.
B.Zhng Nanshan.
C.Zhang Dingyu.
( )43.Which f the fllwing is right accrding t the passage?
A.Chen Wei is the head f Wuhan’s Jinyintan Hspital.
B.Zhang Dingyu is a traditinal Chinese medicine expert.
C.Zhang Bli has been in charge f the research cnnecting TCM with Western medicine.
B
A Basketball Match
Siyuan Middle Schl vs Furng Middle Schl
Time: 2:00 pm—3:50 pm n Friday
Place: The schl playgrund
Welcme all students t cheer n the players!
A Talk abut Using the Internet Safely
It’s frm 10:00 am t 11:30 am n Wednesday. Students f Grade 8 and Grade 9 shuld cme with a ntebk and a pen. Please arrive at the schl meeting hall at least ten minutes early.
( ) 44.The basketball match will be held .
A.n Thursday afternn B.n Friday afternn C.n Saturday afternn
( )45.Hw lng will the talk last?
A.Fr ne and a half hurs. B.Fr ne hur and fifty minutes. C.Fr tw hurs.
C
Sally didn’t knw what was wrng with her grandma.She was always frgetting things, like where she put the sugar and what time t have dinner.
“She might have Alzheimer’s disease(阿尔兹海默症),” her mther said. “We might have t put her in a nursing hme(养老院) s that she can get prper care.”
“Oh, that’s terrible! She’ll miss her wn huse!” Sally said.
“Maybe, but we can see her n weekends，”her mther answered.“We can bring her presents.”
“Like ice-cream? Grandma lves strawberry ice-cream!” Sally said.
The first time they visited Grandma, Sally wanted t cry. Grandma sat all by herself in the crner f the rm.
Sally hugged Grandma. “Lk!” she said. “We brught yu strawberry ice-cream!”
Grandma tk it and began t eat withut saying a wrd.
“She desn’t seem t knw us.” Sally was upset. “Yu have t give her time,” her mther said. But the next time it was the same. Grandma ate the ice-cream, but didn’t say anything.
“Grandma, d yu knw wh I am?” Sally asked.
“Yu’re the girl wh brings me the ice-cream,” Grandma said.
“Yes, but I’m Sally, yur granddaughter. Dn’t yu remember me?”
“Sure. Yu’re the girl wh brings me ice-cream.”All f a sudden, Sally realized that Grandma wuld never remember her.
“Oh, hw I lve yu, Grandma!” she said. Just then she saw a tear rll dwn Grandma’s cheek(脸颊). “Lve,” she said, “I remember lve.”
“Yu see, dear, that’s all she wants,” her mther said. “Lve.”
“I’ll bring her ice-cream every weekend then, and hug her even if she desn’t remember me,” Sally said.
After all, remembering lve is mre imprtant than just being able t remember a name.
( )46.What was the matter with Sally’s grandma?
A.She always felt upset. B.She always frgt things. C.She ate t much ice-cream.
( )47.Why did Sally want t cry the first time the family visited Grandma?
A.Because Grandma didn’t like her present.
B.Because she thught Grandma was quite lnely.
C.Because she saw a tear rll dwn Grandma’s cheek.
( ) 48.In Grandma’s eyes, Sally is .
A.a cld stranger B.a kind-hearted girl C.an hnest granddaughter
( ) 49.Accrding t the passage, we can infer(推断) that .
A.Grandma will be taken hme t get better care
B.Grandma desn’t lve strawberry ice-cream any mre
C.Sally desn’t mind whether Grandma can remember her name r nt
( )50.What is the best title fr the passage?
The Great Pwer f Hugs
B.Fd Is the Best Medicine
C.Lve Can Always Remain in the Heart
D
A new kind f sea spnge(海绵) fund in Nrflk, England, has been named by a nine-year-ld girl after a cmpetitin fr lcal schls.
The unique purple spnge, which had never been seen in ther parts f the wrld, was first discvered by divers(潜水者) ff the nrth Nrflk cast. Althugh fund in 2011, it had been withut a name fr almst ten years. In January this year, the Marine Cnservatin Sciety (MCS)—a grup f peple wh wrk t prtect the UK’s seas and cast—asked lcal schl children t cme up with suggestins.
Nw the spnge has a name t be prud f: parpal dumplin, as suggested by nine-year-ld Sylvie frm Langham Village Schl. Sylvie said she came up with the name because “the spnge is purple and it lks like a dumpling”. Parpal dumplin is “purple dumpling” spken in a Nrflk accent(口音). The judges all agreed that Sylvie’s suggestin shuld be the spnge’s name because “the spelling gives the spnge a strng cnnectin t Nrflk”.
Spnges were nce thught t be plants but they are actually simple sea animals. They feed n tiny things in sea water and help t keep the water clean in the prcess. Spnges have a very “lazy” lifestyle, with n means f mving themselves arund. They are fund n the seabed, rcks r even shells. They cme in all kinds f different clurs, shapes and sizes.
Parpal dumplin was first discvered in a place called the Crmer Shal Chalk Beds as part f a prject called Seasearch. When diver Dawn Watsn shwed spnge expert Claire Gdwin what she fund, Gdwin was sure that it was a kind f spnge unknwn t science. Watsn’s discvery is a special spnge, which takes the shape f whatever it cvers. Parpal dumplin will nw becme its cmmn name, and will be used until researchers have learned enugh abut it t suggest an fficial scientific ne.
( )51.What des the underlined wrd “unique” prbably mean?
A.strange and ugly B.sft and beautiful C.special and unusual
( )52.Why was the name parpal dumplin chsen?
A.Because it sunds interesting.
B.Because Sylvie wn the cmpetitin.
C.Because the spnge really lks like a purple dumpling.
( )53.What can we learn abut spnges frm Paragraph 4?
A.They are f the same size. B.They help clean up sea water. C.They dn’t like mving arund.
( )54.Which is true abut parpal dumplin?
A.It has many clrs. B.It has nly ne shape. C.It was fund 20 years ag.
( )55.What d we knw frm the last sentence?
A.Parpal dumplin is a cmmn spnge.
B.Parpal dumplin is the spnge’s fficial name.
C.There’s still a lt t be learned abut parpal dumplin.
E
With its wide land, rich resurces(资源) and different kinds f cultures, China has develped many traditins f cking. Amng them, Hunan dishes have surely fund its wn special place.
Hunan dishes, which are called Xiang dishes, are knwn fr its spicy taste. It is ne f China’s eight schls(派系) f dishes.
Chili peppers(红辣椒) are the mst imprtant and ppular part in Hunan dishes. Ever since chilies were intrduced frm Suth America in the late 1690s, they have wn the hearts f Hunan peple.
Hunan peple lve chilies s much that they have invented tns f ways t enjy them. While Sichuan dishes are famus fr its classic “numbing-ht(麻辣)” taste, Hunan dishes are knwn fr being “ht”. Peple in Hunan als cut fresh chili peppers int small pieces and mix them with salt. They use these salted chilies t steam(蒸) fish heads, which has becme a classical dish and enjyed by millins f peple all ver the wrld every year.
Sme say Hunan peple lve chilies because they can help peple get used t the damp(潮湿的) weather. Summers in Hunan are ht and damp, while winters are cl and damp. The chilies can drive away ne’s inner dampness.
It is believed that chilies and the persnality(个性) f Hunan peple have smething in cmmn. Usually described as direct, brave and hard-wrking, Hunan peple are famus fr their “ht persnalities”. It is clear that they wuld fall in lve with chilies.
( ) 56.Hunan fd is famus fr its .
A.sweet taste B.spicy taste C.salty taste
( ) 57.Accrding t the passage, chilies have been intrduced t China fr .
A.mre than 300 years B.mre than 400 years C.mre than 500 years
( )58.Why d Hunan peple lve chilies accrding t the passage?
A.Because chilies taste delicius.
B.Because the weather is very damp.
C.Because there are many chilies in Hunan.
( )59.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Hunan peple dn’t have many ways t enjy chilies.
B.Only Chinese peple enjy Fish Head with Salted Pepper.
C.Bth peple in Hunan and Sichuan are fnd f ht fd.
( ) 60.We can infer(推断) frm the last paragraph that .
yu are what yu eat
B.tw heads are better than ne
C.where there is a will, there is a way
第四部分 写作技能（共11小题，计35分）
第一节 双向翻译（共5小题，计10分）
请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。
Mari Green and Mary Brwn frm Riverside High Schl give up several hurs each week t help thers.
Mari喜欢动物并且想要成为一名兽医。62.He vlunteers at an animal hspital every Saturday mrning. Mari believes it can help him t get his future dream jb. “ It’s hard wrk.” he says,63. “ but I want t learn mre abut hw t care fr animals. I get such a strng feeling f satisfactin when I see the animals get better and the lk f jy n their wners’ faces.”
Mary is a bk lver. 64.她在四岁的时候就能独立阅读了。Last year, she decided t try ut fr a vlunteer after-schl reading prgram. She still wrks there nce a week t help kids learn t read. “ The kids are sitting in the library,but yu can see in their eyes that they’re ging n a different jurney with each new bk.Vlunteering here is a dream cme true fr me.65.I can d what I lve t d and help thers at the same time.
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
第二节 回答问题（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。
Zhang Guimei, the principal f Huaping High Schl fr Girls, has been given the title “Rle Mdel f the Times” fr helping girls frm pr families.
The schl was the first high schl in the cuntry t prvide free educatin fr girls wh wuld therwise have been unable t cntinue their studies after cmpleting their nine years f educatin.
Zhang mved t Lijiang at the age f 17 t teach in the middle schl in Huaping Cunty. Once, she gt badly ill but had n mney fr the treatment(治疗). With the help f the peple there, she was able t get the necessary treatment. “Frm then n, I tld myself that I must d smething fr thse peple wh helped me,” Zhang said.
Slwly, a dream f setting up a free high schl fr girls in Huaping Cunty appeared in Zhang’s heart. Frm the year f 2002, she began a six-year jurney t lk fr funds(资金). In 2008, Zhang finally set up Huaping High Schl fr Girls at the ft f the Shizi Muntain in Huaping.
Thanks t her effrts, mre than 1,800 girls frm pr families have entered universities thrugh her educatin until nw.
Zhang has been helping t imprve the area as a whle. Influenced by her, many f her students have chsen t teach in pr areas. Nw, with Zhang having gt the hnrary title, educatin fr girls frm pr areas will receive mre attentin.
What she has dne will be lng remembered and encurage mre t fllw her example.
66.Why was Zhang Guimei named “Rle Mdel f the Times”?
67.Was Zhang able t get the necessary treatment when she nce gt badly ill?
68.When was Huaping High Schl fr Girls set up?
69.Hw many girls have entered universities thrugh Zhang’s educatin?
70.Where have many f Zhang’s students chsen t wrk?
第三节 情景作文（计15分）
每个人生活中都要面对各种各样的困难。该怎样缓解自己的压力呢?请你以“Less Pressure, Better Life”为题,根据下表内容并加以适当发挥写一篇80词左右的演讲稿。
[要求]
(1)不要逐字逐句翻译,可适当发挥;
(2)语句通顺、语意连贯;
(3)词数：100左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
[参考词汇] under much pressure, deal with, change ne's mind, think abut, instead f, cheer up, fr help, just need t
Less Pressure, Better Life
Hell, bys and girls!
Thank yu fr yur cming tday. I'm very glad that all f yu are full f hpe fr the future.
That's all. Thank yu!
2022年初中毕业学业考试
英语模拟卷答案
第一部分 听力技能（共20小题，计20分）
1-5 CBACB 6-10 CBCCA 11-15 AABAC 16-20 BCABA
第二部分 知识运用（共20小题，计25分）
语法填空（共10小题，计10分）
21-25 BBABB 26-30 CBBCC
完形填空（共10小题，计15分）
31-35 CBACD 36-40 BDCAB
第三部分 阅读技能（共20小题，计40分）
41-45 CCCBA 46-50 BBBCC 51-55 CCCAC 56-60 BABCA
第四部分 写作技能（共11小题，计35分）
第一节 双向翻译（共5小题，计10分）
61.Mari lves animals and wants t be an animal dctr.
62.他每周六早上在一家动物医院做志愿服务。
63.但是我想要学习更多关于怎样照顾动物的知识。
64.She culd read by herself at the age f fur.
65.我能做我喜欢做的事，同时还能帮助他人。
回答问题（共5小题，计10分）
66. Fr helping girls frm pr families.
67. Yes, she was.
68. In 2008.
69. Mre than 1,800 (girls).
70.They have chsen t teach in pr areas.
第三节 情景作文（计15分）
[范文]
Less Pressure, Better Life
Hell, bys and girls!
Thank yu fr yur cming tday. I'm very glad that all f yu are full f hpe fr the future.
When it cmes t pressure, it is a serius prblem in tday's wrld. Students in ur class are under t much pressure. Thugh sme students study very hard, they are still pr in their studies. They ften wrry abut their exams. Others think they have s much hmewrk t d that they have n time t play.
We shuld try t take sme measures t deal with it. First, we can change ur minds. Think abut ur favurite peple r things instead f thse trubles. Secnd, we can take part in mre activities, such as the music club and the ftball team, which can relieve ur anxiety and make us relaxed. Finally, we can find as many pprtunities as pssible t cmmunicate with thers, such as ur parents, teachers and friends.
As fr me, I'm always under pressure, t. Hwever, it desn't matter. I think nly by taking the abve suggestins can we reduce ur stress.
That's all. Thank yu!
Zhng Nanshan was given the Medal f the Republic(共和国勋章). He has been leading the Chinese gvernment’s effrts in the fight against COVID-19. The ld expert gt a result that COVID-19 culd be spread between humans.
“The Peple’s Her” was given t three thers. They are Zhang Bli, Zhang Dingyu and Chen Wei.
Zhang Bli is a traditinal Chinese medicine(TCM) expert. He has been in charge f(负责) the research f COVID-19 treatments(治疗) cnnecting TCM with Western medicine.
Zhang Dingyu was the head f Wuhan’s Jinyintan Hspital in 2020. He gt an illness in 2018. Hwever, he chse t stay with his partners in Wuhan t save lives.
Chen Wei is a prfessr. She has made great achievements in the research n COVID-19. She is als ne f the key leaders in China’s Ebla vaccine(埃博拉疫苗) research.
Stress
人们会因困难觉得失望、疲惫或者忧伤,承受着巨大的压力
Ways
t relax
改变你的想法
想一想你最喜欢的人或事
而不是想那些麻烦
你还可以这样做
听音乐、唱歌、锻炼等,这些都能让你高兴起来
寻求帮助,和父母、老师或朋友多沟通
My pints
耐心一点儿。其实困难也许并不可怕,相信我们的生活会更美好
第一部分 听力技能（共20小题，计20分）
第一节 （共5小题，计5分）听对话，选择相应的图片或正确的答案。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读名个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
1.What des the by's sister d?
2. Where did the by g last weekend?
What’s wrng with the by?
What animals des the man want t see?
Hw much is the sweater?
第二节 （共15小题，计15分）听下面7段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第6小题。
When is Lily’s buthday?
A. On June 12th. B. On June 13th. C.On June 14th.
听下面一段材料，回答第7小题。
What des the girl prefer?
A. Vegetables. B. Fruit. C.Sweets.
听下面一段材料，回答第8小题。
Why did Jhn sell his car?
A. Because the car is t ld.B. Because he’s getting a new the traffic is t heavy.
听下面一段材料，回答第9小题。
Where may Mr. Smith be nw?
A. In a bk stre. B. In a cinema. C. In a htel.
听下面一段材料，回答第10小题。
What des the wman think f Paul tday?
A. Tired. B. Lazy. C. Sleepy.
听下面一段材料，回答第11至12题。
What kind f juice des the man rder?
A. Mang juice. B. Orange juice. C. Apple juice.
12. When des this dialgue happen?
A.In the mrning. B. In the afternn. C．At night.
听下面一段材料，回答第13至15题。
Wh is ging t Chengdu this weekend?
A. Lucy. B. Alex. C.Mike.
14. What will Lucy d this weekend?
A. Study fr an exam. B. Take a math test. C. Stay with Mike.
15. When will Alex see a mvie?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
听下面一段材料，回答第16至20题。
What number d sme western peple dislike?
A.3. B.13. C. 30.
Why dn’t they like the number?
A. Because it is bring.B. Because it is it is unlucky.
18. What did Mr. Black ask all his friends t d?
A. T have dinner.B. T sit cunt the peple.
19. Hw many friends did Mr. Black invite?
A. 12. B.13. C. 14.
Why did Mr. Wlute say there were 14 peple?
Because his wife wuld have a baby.
B. Because anther friend was cming.
C.Because Mr. Black made a mistake.
第二部分 知识运用（共20小题，计25分）
第一节 语法填空（共10小题，计10分）从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项填空。
21. The by is s that he makes few mistakes in English grammar.
A.strict B.careful C.active
22. —Must I return this bk befre Friday, Sir?
—N, yu , dear. Yu can keep it fr tw weeks.
A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t
23. Dn’t yur child with thers because every child is a treasure.
A.cmpare B.cmplain C.cntact
24. Nt nly Peter but als his father crazy abut the basketball match.
A.am B.is C.are
25. —Hw wnderful the schl cncert is! I wnder ur schl will hld it next year.
—Sure. It’s ur schl traditin!
A.hw B.if C.where
26. —He can pick up the table with ne hand.
— strng by he is!
A.Hw B.What C.What a
27. Spending t much playing cmputer games is bad fr yur .
A.time; eye B.time; eyes C.times; eyes
28. France is Eurpean cuntry, and I visited cuntry three years ag.
A.an; the B.a; the C.an; a
29. All custmers t take their temperatures when they enter the supermarket.
A.ask B.were asked C.are asked
30. —I wnder .
—Yu shuld call her t make sure, s we can knw where t pick her up.
A.when Lisa is leaving
B.whm Lisa is cming with
C.whether Lisa is cming by train r by air
第二节 完形填空（共10小题，计15分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Thirty years ag, I walked int a bakery(面包厂) t buy sme cakes t sell in the street. At that time, I was 12 years ld. A kind lady served me that day. She gave me twenty 31 withut taking my mney and 32 me gd luck.
I tk the cakes and went ut t sell them. It tk me all day, 33 I sld them all. And I made sme mney. I felt I was the 34 by in the wrld when I walked hme that evening.
The next day, I went t a bike shp. I paid a depsit(定金) fr a new 35 . And then I started my jb as a newspaper delivery(投递) by. Sn I culd 36 the rest f the mney fr the bike and the bike was mine. I was s prud f myself.
Tday I 37 wrk in the delivery business. I have a truck t send things all ver the cuntry. I live in a beautiful huse, but I dn’t ride a bike these days. I drive a nice large car.
I dn’t knw wh that 38 was. But because she gave me the start, I have becme a 39 man. I’d like t shw my 40 t her.
( ) B.apples C.cakes D.flwers
( ) B.wishedC.said D.tld
( ) B.ifC.fr D.r
( )B.laziest C.happiest D.smartest
( ) B.truck C.bus D.bike
( ) B.pay C.cst D.take
( ) B.even C.ever D.still
( ) B.man C.lady D.child
( )B.pr C.gd D.bad
( ) B.thanks C.regrets D.lve
第三部分 阅读技能（共20小题，计40分）
阅读下面五篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
A．
In the fight against COVID-19, many natinal heres have becme well-knwn t the public. On August 11, 2020, Chinese President Xi Jinping cmmended(表彰) fur f them fr their utstanding cntributins(杰出的贡献).
The purpse f giving the natin’s tp hnrs t these peple was t shw the great curage and the spirit f wrking tgether f the Chinese peple.
( )41.Hw many peple were given “the Peple’s Her” by Chinese President Xi Jinping?
A.One. B.Tw. C.Three.
( )42.Wh gt an illness in 2018 accrding t the passage?
A.Zhang Bli.
B.Zhng Nanshan.
C.Zhang Dingyu.
( )43.Which f the fllwing is right accrding t the passage?
A.Chen Wei is the head f Wuhan’s Jinyintan Hspital.
B.Zhang Dingyu is a traditinal Chinese medicine expert.
C.Zhang Bli has been in charge f the research cnnecting TCM with Western medicine.
B
A Basketball Match
Siyuan Middle Schl vs Furng Middle Schl
Time: 2:00 pm—3:50 pm n Friday
Place: The schl playgrund
Welcme all students t cheer n the players!
A Talk abut Using the Internet Safely
It’s frm 10:00 am t 11:30 am n Wednesday. Students f Grade 8 and Grade 9 shuld cme with a ntebk and a pen. Please arrive at the schl meeting hall at least ten minutes early.
( ) 44.The basketball match will be held .
A.n Thursday afternn B.n Friday afternn C.n Saturday afternn
( )45.Hw lng will the talk last?
A.Fr ne and a half hurs. B.Fr ne hur and fifty minutes. C.Fr tw hurs.
C
Sally didn’t knw what was wrng with her grandma.She was always frgetting things, like where she put the sugar and what time t have dinner.
“She might have Alzheimer’s disease(阿尔兹海默症),” her mther said. “We might have t put her in a nursing hme(养老院) s that she can get prper care.”
“Oh, that’s terrible! She’ll miss her wn huse!” Sally said.
“Maybe, but we can see her n weekends，”her mther answered.“We can bring her presents.”
“Like ice-cream? Grandma lves strawberry ice-cream!” Sally said.
The first time they visited Grandma, Sally wanted t cry. Grandma sat all by herself in the crner f the rm.
Sally hugged Grandma. “Lk!” she said. “We brught yu strawberry ice-cream!”
Grandma tk it and began t eat withut saying a wrd.
“She desn’t seem t knw us.” Sally was upset. “Yu have t give her time,” her mther said. But the next time it was the same. Grandma ate the ice-cream, but didn’t say anything.
“Grandma, d yu knw wh I am?” Sally asked.
“Yu’re the girl wh brings me the ice-cream,” Grandma said.
“Yes, but I’m Sally, yur granddaughter. Dn’t yu remember me?”
“Sure. Yu’re the girl wh brings me ice-cream.”All f a sudden, Sally realized that Grandma wuld never remember her.
“Oh, hw I lve yu, Grandma!” she said. Just then she saw a tear rll dwn Grandma’s cheek(脸颊). “Lve,” she said, “I remember lve.”
“Yu see, dear, that’s all she wants,” her mther said. “Lve.”
“I’ll bring her ice-cream every weekend then, and hug her even if she desn’t remember me,” Sally said.
After all, remembering lve is mre imprtant than just being able t remember a name.
( )46.What was the matter with Sally’s grandma?
A.She always felt upset. B.She always frgt things. C.She ate t much ice-cream.
( )47.Why did Sally want t cry the first time the family visited Grandma?
A.Because Grandma didn’t like her present.
B.Because she thught Grandma was quite lnely.
C.Because she saw a tear rll dwn Grandma’s cheek.
( ) 48.In Grandma’s eyes, Sally is .
A.a cld stranger B.a kind-hearted girl C.an hnest granddaughter
( ) 49.Accrding t the passage, we can infer(推断) that .
A.Grandma will be taken hme t get better care
B.Grandma desn’t lve strawberry ice-cream any mre
C.Sally desn’t mind whether Grandma can remember her name r nt
( )50.What is the best title fr the passage?
The Great Pwer f Hugs
B.Fd Is the Best Medicine
C.Lve Can Always Remain in the Heart
D
A new kind f sea spnge(海绵) fund in Nrflk, England, has been named by a nine-year-ld girl after a cmpetitin fr lcal schls.
The unique purple spnge, which had never been seen in ther parts f the wrld, was first discvered by divers(潜水者) ff the nrth Nrflk cast. Althugh fund in 2011, it had been withut a name fr almst ten years. In January this year, the Marine Cnservatin Sciety (MCS)—a grup f peple wh wrk t prtect the UK’s seas and cast—asked lcal schl children t cme up with suggestins.
Nw the spnge has a name t be prud f: parpal dumplin, as suggested by nine-year-ld Sylvie frm Langham Village Schl. Sylvie said she came up with the name because “the spnge is purple and it lks like a dumpling”. Parpal dumplin is “purple dumpling” spken in a Nrflk accent(口音). The judges all agreed that Sylvie’s suggestin shuld be the spnge’s name because “the spelling gives the spnge a strng cnnectin t Nrflk”.
Spnges were nce thught t be plants but they are actually simple sea animals. They feed n tiny things in sea water and help t keep the water clean in the prcess. Spnges have a very “lazy” lifestyle, with n means f mving themselves arund. They are fund n the seabed, rcks r even shells. They cme in all kinds f different clurs, shapes and sizes.
Parpal dumplin was first discvered in a place called the Crmer Shal Chalk Beds as part f a prject called Seasearch. When diver Dawn Watsn shwed spnge expert Claire Gdwin what she fund, Gdwin was sure that it was a kind f spnge unknwn t science. Watsn’s discvery is a special spnge, which takes the shape f whatever it cvers. Parpal dumplin will nw becme its cmmn name, and will be used until researchers have learned enugh abut it t suggest an fficial scientific ne.
( )51.What des the underlined wrd “unique” prbably mean?
A.strange and ugly B.sft and beautiful C.special and unusual
( )52.Why was the name parpal dumplin chsen?
A.Because it sunds interesting.
B.Because Sylvie wn the cmpetitin.
C.Because the spnge really lks like a purple dumpling.
( )53.What can we learn abut spnges frm Paragraph 4?
A.They are f the same size. B.They help clean up sea water. C.They dn’t like mving arund.
( )54.Which is true abut parpal dumplin?
A.It has many clrs. B.It has nly ne shape. C.It was fund 20 years ag.
( )55.What d we knw frm the last sentence?
A.Parpal dumplin is a cmmn spnge.
B.Parpal dumplin is the spnge’s fficial name.
C.There’s still a lt t be learned abut parpal dumplin.
E
With its wide land, rich resurces(资源) and different kinds f cultures, China has develped many traditins f cking. Amng them, Hunan dishes have surely fund its wn special place.
Hunan dishes, which are called Xiang dishes, are knwn fr its spicy taste. It is ne f China’s eight schls(派系) f dishes.
Chili peppers(红辣椒) are the mst imprtant and ppular part in Hunan dishes. Ever since chilies were intrduced frm Suth America in the late 1690s, they have wn the hearts f Hunan peple.
Hunan peple lve chilies s much that they have invented tns f ways t enjy them. While Sichuan dishes are famus fr its classic “numbing-ht(麻辣)” taste, Hunan dishes are knwn fr being “ht”. Peple in Hunan als cut fresh chili peppers int small pieces and mix them with salt. They use these salted chilies t steam(蒸) fish heads, which has becme a classical dish and enjyed by millins f peple all ver the wrld every year.
Sme say Hunan peple lve chilies because they can help peple get used t the damp(潮湿的) weather. Summers in Hunan are ht and damp, while winters are cl and damp. The chilies can drive away ne’s inner dampness.
It is believed that chilies and the persnality(个性) f Hunan peple have smething in cmmn. Usually described as direct, brave and hard-wrking, Hunan peple are famus fr their “ht persnalities”. It is clear that they wuld fall in lve with chilies.
( ) 56.Hunan fd is famus fr its .
A.sweet taste B.spicy taste C.salty taste
( ) 57.Accrding t the passage, chilies have been intrduced t China fr .
A.mre than 300 years B.mre than 400 years C.mre than 500 years
( )58.Why d Hunan peple lve chilies accrding t the passage?
A.Because chilies taste delicius.
B.Because the weather is very damp.
C.Because there are many chilies in Hunan.
( )59.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Hunan peple dn’t have many ways t enjy chilies.
B.Only Chinese peple enjy Fish Head with Salted Pepper.
C.Bth peple in Hunan and Sichuan are fnd f ht fd.
( ) 60.We can infer(推断) frm the last paragraph that .
yu are what yu eat
B.tw heads are better than ne
C.where there is a will, there is a way
第四部分 写作技能（共11小题，计35分）
第一节 双向翻译（共5小题，计10分）
请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。
Mari Green and Mary Brwn frm Riverside High Schl give up several hurs each week t help thers.
Mari喜欢动物并且想要成为一名兽医。62.He vlunteers at an animal hspital every Saturday mrning. Mari believes it can help him t get his future dream jb. “ It’s hard wrk.” he says,63. “ but I want t learn mre abut hw t care fr animals. I get such a strng feeling f satisfactin when I see the animals get better and the lk f jy n their wners’ faces.”
Mary is a bk lver. 64.她在四岁的时候就能独立阅读了。Last year, she decided t try ut fr a vlunteer after-schl reading prgram. She still wrks there nce a week t help kids learn t read. “ The kids are sitting in the library,but yu can see in their eyes that they’re ging n a different jurney with each new bk.Vlunteering here is a dream cme true fr me.65.I can d what I lve t d and help thers at the same time.
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
第二节 回答问题（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。
Zhang Guimei, the principal f Huaping High Schl fr Girls, has been given the title “Rle Mdel f the Times” fr helping girls frm pr families.
The schl was the first high schl in the cuntry t prvide free educatin fr girls wh wuld therwise have been unable t cntinue their studies after cmpleting their nine years f educatin.
Zhang mved t Lijiang at the age f 17 t teach in the middle schl in Huaping Cunty. Once, she gt badly ill but had n mney fr the treatment(治疗). With the help f the peple there, she was able t get the necessary treatment. “Frm then n, I tld myself that I must d smething fr thse peple wh helped me,” Zhang said.
Slwly, a dream f setting up a free high schl fr girls in Huaping Cunty appeared in Zhang’s heart. Frm the year f 2002, she began a six-year jurney t lk fr funds(资金). In 2008, Zhang finally set up Huaping High Schl fr Girls at the ft f the Shizi Muntain in Huaping.
Thanks t her effrts, mre than 1,800 girls frm pr families have entered universities thrugh her educatin until nw.
Zhang has been helping t imprve the area as a whle. Influenced by her, many f her students have chsen t teach in pr areas. Nw, with Zhang having gt the hnrary title, educatin fr girls frm pr areas will receive mre attentin.
What she has dne will be lng remembered and encurage mre t fllw her example.
66.Why was Zhang Guimei named “Rle Mdel f the Times”?
67.Was Zhang able t get the necessary treatment when she nce gt badly ill?
68.When was Huaping High Schl fr Girls set up?
69.Hw many girls have entered universities thrugh Zhang’s educatin?
70.Where have many f Zhang’s students chsen t wrk?
第三节 情景作文（计15分）
每个人生活中都要面对各种各样的困难。该怎样缓解自己的压力呢?请你以“Less Pressure, Better Life”为题,根据下表内容并加以适当发挥写一篇80词左右的演讲稿。
[要求]
(1)不要逐字逐句翻译,可适当发挥;
(2)语句通顺、语意连贯;
(3)词数：100左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
[参考词汇] under much pressure, deal with, change ne's mind, think abut, instead f, cheer up, fr help, just need t
Less Pressure, Better Life
Hell, bys and girls!
Thank yu fr yur cming tday. I'm very glad that all f yu are full f hpe fr the future.
That's all. Thank yu!
2022年初中毕业学业考试
英语模拟卷答案
第一部分 听力技能（共20小题，计20分）
1-5 CBACB 6-10 CBCCA 11-15 AABAC 16-20 BCABA
第二部分 知识运用（共20小题，计25分）
语法填空（共10小题，计10分）
21-25 BBABB 26-30 CBBCC
完形填空（共10小题，计15分）
31-35 CBACD 36-40 BDCAB
第三部分 阅读技能（共20小题，计40分）
41-45 CCCBA 46-50 BBBCC 51-55 CCCAC 56-60 BABCA
第四部分 写作技能（共11小题，计35分）
第一节 双向翻译（共5小题，计10分）
61.Mari lves animals and wants t be an animal dctr.
62.他每周六早上在一家动物医院做志愿服务。
63.但是我想要学习更多关于怎样照顾动物的知识。
64.She culd read by herself at the age f fur.
65.我能做我喜欢做的事，同时还能帮助他人。
回答问题（共5小题，计10分）
66. Fr helping girls frm pr families.
67. Yes, she was.
68. In 2008.
69. Mre than 1,800 (girls).
70.They have chsen t teach in pr areas.
第三节 情景作文（计15分）
[范文]
Less Pressure, Better Life
Hell, bys and girls!
Thank yu fr yur cming tday. I'm very glad that all f yu are full f hpe fr the future.
When it cmes t pressure, it is a serius prblem in tday's wrld. Students in ur class are under t much pressure. Thugh sme students study very hard, they are still pr in their studies. They ften wrry abut their exams. Others think they have s much hmewrk t d that they have n time t play.
We shuld try t take sme measures t deal with it. First, we can change ur minds. Think abut ur favurite peple r things instead f thse trubles. Secnd, we can take part in mre activities, such as the music club and the ftball team, which can relieve ur anxiety and make us relaxed. Finally, we can find as many pprtunities as pssible t cmmunicate with thers, such as ur parents, teachers and friends.
As fr me, I'm always under pressure, t. Hwever, it desn't matter. I think nly by taking the abve suggestins can we reduce ur stress.
That's all. Thank yu!
Zhng Nanshan was given the Medal f the Republic(共和国勋章). He has been leading the Chinese gvernment’s effrts in the fight against COVID-19. The ld expert gt a result that COVID-19 culd be spread between humans.
“The Peple’s Her” was given t three thers. They are Zhang Bli, Zhang Dingyu and Chen Wei.
Zhang Bli is a traditinal Chinese medicine(TCM) expert. He has been in charge f(负责) the research f COVID-19 treatments(治疗) cnnecting TCM with Western medicine.
Zhang Dingyu was the head f Wuhan’s Jinyintan Hspital in 2020. He gt an illness in 2018. Hwever, he chse t stay with his partners in Wuhan t save lives.
Chen Wei is a prfessr. She has made great achievements in the research n COVID-19. She is als ne f the key leaders in China’s Ebla vaccine(埃博拉疫苗) research.
Stress
人们会因困难觉得失望、疲惫或者忧伤,承受着巨大的压力
Ways
t relax
改变你的想法
想一想你最喜欢的人或事
而不是想那些麻烦
你还可以这样做
听音乐、唱歌、锻炼等,这些都能让你高兴起来
寻求帮助,和父母、老师或朋友多沟通
My pints
耐心一点儿。其实困难也许并不可怕,相信我们的生活会更美好
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