2022年湖南省湘潭子敬初级中学初中学业水平模拟英语试题（2）

这是一份2022年湖南省湘潭子敬初级中学初中学业水平模拟英语试题（2），文件包含2022年湖南省湘潭子敬初级中学初中学业水平模拟英语试题2docx、2022年湖南省湘潭子敬初级中学初中学业水平模拟英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共9页， 欢迎下载使用。

第一部分 听力技能 （共两节, 满分 20 分）
第一节(共5小题计5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后。各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
Where did Jill g yesterday?

B. C.
2.Which animal did Jasn lk after this mrning?
A. B. C.
3.When is the girl leaving schl?
A. Next weekB. Next mnth C. Next year.
4. What's the time nw?
A. 5:30p.m.B.6:00p.m.C.6:30 p.m.
5. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A.Relatives.B.ClassmatesC. Strangers.
第二节(共15小题计15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒种;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段对话,回答第 6、7 小题。
What did Mark play with?
A knife.B.A plate. C. A frk.
7.What des Mark want?
A. An range. B.A hamburger.C.A bwl f sup.
听第七段对话,回答第 8、9 小题。
8. Where's Carl frm?
A. Brazil. B.Switzerland. C.Clmbia.
9.What des Carl d?
A.A teacher. B.A nurse.C.A librarian.
听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题。
When did Julia cmplete the survey?
A.Last mnth.B.Last week.C.Yesterday.
Hw many bks are students allwed t brrw nw?
A.Three.B.Five.C.Ten.
.听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。
What's Rse ding?
A. Playing vlleyball.B.Lying n the beach.C.Swimming in the sea.
13. Hw sn will Mike's aunt return t Sydney?
A. In three days. B.In fur days C.In a week.
14. What des Mike think f the trip yesterday?
A.Educatinal.B.Bring.C. Meaningless.
听第十段对话,回答第15至17小题。
15. Why des Benjamin call Jane?
A.T say srry t herB. T ask fr help.C. T express his thanks.
16. When will Jane meet Diana tmrrw?
A.At9:00a.m.B.At10:00a.mC.At11:00a.m.
17.Where will Benjamin meet Diana?
A.Outside the main building B. In the café. C.In the library.
听下面的独白,回答第18至20小题。
18.Hw will the students g t Irn bridge?
A.By air.B. By train.C. By bus.
19. By what time shuld the students sign up n Saturday?
A.6:00p.m. B.7:15 p.m. C. 9:30p.m
What d the students have t bring?
A.An umbrella.B.A ntebk. C.Drinks.
第二部分 阅读技能 (共三节, 满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 20 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 40 分)
阅读下面的材料, 从每题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
（ ）21. Mike is ging t see sme friends at2:00 n ________________.
A. Mnday afternn B. Wednesday afternn C. Wednesday mrning
（ ）22. Frm Mike’s plans we knw that he likes ________.
A. shpping B. cncerts C. music
B
23. What des Gu Ailing like?
A.Ftball. B. Guitar.C. Skiing.
24. When did Gu Ailing start skiing?
A. 3B. 4C. 5
25. We can knw that ______.
A. Gu Ailing wn 3 glds at the Beijing Olympic Winter Games.
B. Gu Ailing never takes part in cmpetitins with expectatin.
C. Gu Ailing plans t stp her study t practice skiing.
C
When talking abut livestreaming, yu might think f makeup vlggers and mvie stars. But Zeng Qinghuan, frm Ludi, Hunan prvince, has turned her whle village int a livestreaming rm, using e-cmmerce t help her peple live a better life.
Knwn as "Xiangmei Xinba" n Duyin, Zeng nw has mre than 3 millin fllwers and almst 40 millin "likes". During the past tw-and-a-half years, she has psted abut 370 shrt vides shwing the culture and life f peple in her hmetwn. Thrugh livestreaming, she has sld mre than 100 millin yuan wrth f lcal agricultural prducts, like fermented tfu, preserved prk and dried sweet ptates.
Zeng used t study fashin design and wrk in big cities. She returned t her village t care fr her grandmther, but later fund that she culd als build a career there. "I'm a daughter f the great muntains. I can als be a cntributr t rural develpment in this new era,” she said.
Zeng hpes her experience can encurage mre yung peple t return t their rural hmetwns and make a difference. In 2021, after she became a deputy f the Ludi Municipal Peple's Cngress, she put frward a prpsal called "each village has ne prduct and ne livestreaming hst f its wn". She plans t help cultivate 100 scial media influencers fr her cunty within three years, and nw tw villages have taken part in the prject.
26. Zeng Qinghuan uses e-cmmerce t ______.
A. make sme mney fr her grandmther.
B. becme ppular nline.
C. help the villagers live a better life.
27. Which lcal agricultural prduct hasn’t Zeng Qinghuan sld?
A.preserved prk B. dried sweet tmates. C. fermented tfu
28. We can see frm the passage that Zeng Qinghuan ______.
A. is a girl in Jiangxi prvince
B. came back hme t take care f her grandmther
C. desn’t think her experience can make a difference.
29. What Zeng Qinghuan prpsed in the last paragraph prbably means that ______.
A. Everyne in the village can sell ut the prduct f the village.
B. villagers shuld wrk as hsts f prducts in each village.
C. there is a gd hst and a gd prduct in each village.
30. The passage is mst prbably frm ______.
A. an adB. a newspaperC. a stry bk
D
A 7.3 magnitude earthquake struck ff the cast f Fukushima in nrthern Japan n the evening f Wednesday, March 16.
The Japan Meterlgical Agency said the earthquake hit at 11:36 p.m. at a depth f 60 kilmeters. It shk large parts f eastern Japan, including Tky, where it caused buildings t sway.
Mre than 2.2 millin hmes were withut electricity in 14 nrtheastern prefectures, including the Tky regin, says the Tky Electric Pwer Cmpany Hlding's (TEPCO) website.
The affected regin includes the same part f nrthern Japan that was devastated 11 years ag by a 9.0 magnitude earthquake and tsunami that als caused nuclear pwer plant meltdwns.
TEPCO, which perates the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear plant where the cling systems failed after the 2011 disaster, said wrkers fund n abnrmalities at the site. The plant is currently being decmmissined.Japan's Chief Cabinet Secretary Hirkazu Matsun als tld reprters that there were n abnrmalities at tw ther nuclear pwer plants in the area.
Matsun als said there were a number f emergency calls and lcal authrities were wrking hard t assess the damage.
NHK said there were reprts f fire, damage t buildings and falling rcks in the village f Iitate in Fukushima. The Assciated Press did nt reprt any cnfirmed deaths, but lcal media in Sma reprted that a man in his sixties died.
Matsun has urged residents in the affected areas t be careful f pssible majr aftershcks fr abut a week.
31. When did the earthquake strike ff?
A.n Wednesday evening, May 16 .
B. n Wednesday evening, May 17
C. n Wednesday evening, March 16
32. In 14 nrtheastern prefectures, including the Tky regin, hw many hmes were withut electricity?
A. Over 2.2 millin hmes. B. less than 2.2 millin hmes. C. mre than 2.2 thusand hmes.
33. What des the wrd “devastate” mean in the 4th paragraph?
A. mve B. destry C. drwn
34. Frm the passage, we knw the fllwing things EXCEPT______.
A. the influence f the earthquake.
B. peple in Matsun were tld t be careful f pssible majr aftershcks.
C. the reasn f the earthquake.
35. What is the best title f the passage?
A. Hw did peple deal with the earthquake?
B. A terrible earthquake
C. A Pwerful Earthquake Hits Nrth Japan
E
Wearing a mask while sleeping at hme sunds a little crazy. But Wu Keying did s during the nvel crnavirus utbreak. "I feared that I wuld be infected. Nw I knw it’ s nt necessary t d s. But I am still wrried abut when the epidemic will end," said the13-year-ld frm Chengdu, Sichuan prvince. Being stuck inside makes her feel anxius.
In fact, many peple have experienced feelings like Wu. Nearly 80 percent f peple are deeply wrried abut the utbreak, while 40 percent strngly fear it, accrding t a survey released n Jan 27th by the Chinese Academy f Scial Sciences.
These emtins(情绪)are nrmal fr peple wh are ging thrugh stressful events, accrding t Wang Weihua, an expert n psitive psychlgy(积极心理学).“Sme stressful reactins(反应)can help us fight the virus," Wang said. "We take mre prtective actins, such as wearing masks and washing hands ften, fr example."
But if these feelings last t lng, it will be bad fr ur mental(心理的)health,Wang added. S hw can we stay psitive?
First, we shuld learn t accept unexpected changes in life, wrte Xing Kewei, a psychlgical cnsultant(咨询师)at Beiiing Nrmal University. We might learn new lessns frm these changes, like respecting(尊重)nature and being mre respnsible(有担当的). Anther useful way t stay psitive is t stick t a nrmal rutine(正常作息).
The key is t take gd care f the bdy, arrange a reasnable schedule, ensure adequate sleep and diet, and get the necessary rest and relaxatin," Zhang Hng, deputy chief physician f Wuhan Mental Health Center, tld China Daily.
Wu Keying wre a mask while sleeping because_
her parents tld her t d s
it’s the best way t avid infectin
she was scared f being infected
What d we knw frm Paragraph 2?
A.Many peple feel wrried abut the virus.
B. We shuldn’t wrry t much abut the virus.
C. Mre than 80 percent f peple wear masks while sleeping
38. Accrding t Wang Weihua,___can help us fight the virus.
a.wearing masks b.being stress-free c.staying psitive d.washing ur hands
A.abc B.abd C.acd D.bcd
39. The last three paragraphs are mainly abut___
A. hw t stay away frm the crnavirus
B. hw psychlgists helped patients
C. suggestins n hw t stay psitive
40. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Wu Keying wre a mask while sleeping at hme because she was infected.
B. The emtins(情绪)that peple are deeply wrried abut the utbreak are nrmal.
C. The key t stay psitive is t learn t accept unexpected changes in life.
第二节 (共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
阅读下面的短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。
In ur daily life, rbts are ften fund t d wrk that is t dangerus, bring, difficult, r dirty. And we ften see kids play with ty rbts.
But what exactly is a rbt? There are sme imprtant characteristics(特征) that a rbt must have. These characteristics might help yu t decide what is and what is nt a rbt. It will als help yu t decide what yu will need t build int a machine befre it can be cnsidered as a rbt. A rbt has these imprtant characteristics.
Sensing.First f all, yur rbt wuld have t be able t sense the envirnment arund it.
Give yur rbt sensrs (传感器)：light sensrs( eyes ), tuch sensrs (hands), chemical sensrs(nse), hearing sensrs(ears) and taste sensrs (tngue).
Mvement. A rbt needs t be able t mve arund its envirnment. It can mve n wheels, walk n legs r be driven by small engines(发动机). A rbt can mve either the whle bdy r just parts f it.
Energy. A rbt needs t be able t pwer itself. Sme rbts might pwer itself with sunlight,sme might with electricity, while thers with the battery(电池). The way yur rbt gets its energy will depend n what yur rbt needs t d.
Intelligence. A rbt needs sme kind f "smarts". A prgrammer is the persn wh gives the rbt its "smarts". The rbt will have t have a certain way t receive the prgram s that it knws what it is t d.
41. What d rbts ften fund t d in ur daily life?
42. Hw many imprtant characteristics that a rbt must have?
43. Hw can rbts pwer itself?
44.Wh gives the rbt its “smarts”?
45. D yu think ur life will be better with rbts? Why r why nt?
第三部分 知识运用(共三节, 满分 35 分)
第一节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day befre my final exam, my dad gave me a gift. It cmpletely changed my life.
On that day I had a____46____ with my friends and it was a difficult time with my studies. I was unhappy . Then I nticed the gift. I____47____ it and saw a DVD inside. Its name was" THE
SECRET".Hwever,I was in n md(心情) t watch it. I sat dwn t study , but the____48____in my life—the fight, the sleepless nights and my pr health…Everything came t my mind. I wanted an answer but I wndered____49____there was any. Just then, I saw the DVD again. Maybe it wuld be helpful. I____50____my DVD player. I had n wrds t describe the feelings I experienced while watching it. The mving(动人的) stries f human beings made me s mved that I wuldn't____51____ any f them.
Thanks t my fathers gift"THE SECRET",I discvered____52____. Everybdy has difficulties in their lives.The imprtant thing is that yu shuld be____53____enugh t face them. Nw I have started____54____my studies and my friends. And I' m in gd health, t. I ften hear peple say,"Ww! ____55____perfect life yu have!'
46. A. trip B. party C. fight
47. A. pened B. kept C. brke
48. A. chances B. prblems C.mistakes
49. A. why B. that C. hw
50. A. turned n B. lked fr C. paid fr
51. A. reprt B. frget C. remember
52. A. yurself B. itself C.himself
53. A. weak B.sad C. brave
54. A. wrrying abut B. getting n well with C. being busy with
55. A. What a B. What C. Hw
第二节 语法填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案转写在答题卡上。
If yu lk 56.______ the tp f yur phne,yu'll usually see a little symbl that says 3G r 4G. The "G" stands fr the"generatin"(代)f yur mbile netwrk. But the symbls will becme things f the past after 5G netwrks 57.______(full)arrive. On March 30, Shanghai vice-mayr Wu Qing made the first 5G vide call n 58.______Huawei Mate X Smartphne. Shanghai has als becme the 59.______(ne)city in China t start testing 5G netwrks. Abut 100 times 60.______(fast) than 4G netwrks, 5G will let peple dwnlad and uplad data （数据）faster than ever befre. But 5G 61. ______(will) just bring faster mbile internet. Peple can use it fr many ther 62.______(thing)as well.Fr example, 5G will help t make self-driving cars safer. Tday's self-driving test cars have ne prblem-lag（延迟）. When the car "'sees" an bstacle（障碍物），it 63.______(send)this infrmatin t a data center and receives instructins,
Hwever, it will be sme time befre it sends and receives this infrmatin. With this kind f lag, the cars might crash.Why? 64. ______they dn't receive instructins in time. With 5G, this lag will be 65.______(great)lwered, making the cars safer.
第三节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
阅读下面的短文, 将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Chinese peple have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjying mn cakes fr centuries.（66）月饼有着中秋之夜里满月的的形状 . They carry peple's wishes t the families they lve and miss.
There are many traditinal flk stries abut this festival. Hwever, mst peple think that the stry f Chang'e is the mst tuching. Chang'e was Hu Yi's beautiful wife. After Hu Yi sht dwn the nine suns, a gddess gave him magic medicine t thank him.（67） Whever drank this culd live frever, and Hu Yi planned t drink it with Chang'e. Hwever, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried t steal the medicine when Hu Yi was nt hme. （68）嫦娥不肯给他喝,于是就自己一个人喝完了. She became very light and flew up t the mn. （69）后羿非常伤心以至于他每天晚上对着月亮大声呼唤她的名字.One night, he fund that the mn was s bright and rund that he culd see his wife there. He quickly laid ut her favrite fruits and desserts in the garden.（70）Hw he wished that Chang'e culd cme back!
After this, peple started the traditin f admiring the mn and sharing mn cakes with their families.
(66)
(67)
(68)
(69)
(70)
第四部分 写作技能 (共1小题，满分 15 分)
71.假设你是Emma，你的笔友Jhn给你写了一封电子邮件，向你倾诉他在家里的一些烦恼。
请根据来信和提示，用英语给Jhn回一封电子邮件。先说说你的看法，再给出建议，并适当发挥。
提示：
内容要点：
看法：在父母看来，我们仍是孩子；父母这样做是为了保护我们。
建议：给父母写信谈谈你的想法；主动帮你父母做些力所能及的事情。
回信应包括以上所有信息，可适当补充。
词数：不少于80词。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入词数。
参考句型：Yu Yu’d Why What abut...
Dear Jhn,
Thanks fr yur e-mail.I have ever had the same experience.I even had a fight with my parents.But nw,I understand them.

I hpe yu feel better sn!
Emma
子敬初中2022年学业水平英语试题卷
参考答案
第一部分 听力技能 （共两节, 满分 20 分）
1-5 CAAAC 6-10 CBCAB 11-15 AABAB 16-20 ABCAB
第二部分 阅读技能 (共三节, 满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 20 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 40 分)
21-25 BACAB 26-30 CBBCB 31-35 CABCC 36-40 CACCB
第二节 (共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
They are ften fund t d wrk that is t dangerus, bring, difficult, r dirty.
Fur.
Sme rbts might pwer itself with sunlight,sme might with electricity, while thers with the battery.
A prgrammer.
Yes,I d.Because I think rbts can help peple a lt,and they are really smart.
第三部分 知识运用(共三节, 满分 35 分)
第一节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 15 分)
46-50 CABCA 51-55 BBCBB
第二节 语法填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
at 57.fully 58.a 59.first 60.faster
61. wn’t 62. things 63.sends 64.Because 65.greatly
第三节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
66. Mn cakes are in the shape f a full mn n the Mid-Autumn night
67. 无论谁只要喝下这种仙药便可长生不老，于是后羿计划与嫦娥一起分享。
68. Chang'e refused t give it t him and drank it all.
69. Hu Yi was s sad that he called ut her name t the mn every night.
70. 他是多么期望嫦娥能够回到他身边啊！
第四部分 写作技能 (共1小题，满分 15 分)
Dear Jhn，
Thanks fr yur email. I have ever had the same experience. I even had a fight with my parents. But nw, I understand them. We are grwing up, but ften, it’s hard fr ur parents t see this. T them, we are still children and they want t prtect us.
Smetimes, it’s hard fr yu t talk t yur parents. Here’s an idea: write yur mther and father a letter. In the letter, tell yur parents what yu are thinking abut. Then maybe they will understand yu better. After yur parents read the letter, try t talk t them. In yur free time, yu’d better d smething yu can t help yur parents. Fr example, yu can help yur parents with sme husewrk.
What’s mre, yu can describe yur friends t yur parents and tell them mre abut yu and yur life.
I hpe this helps!
Emma
考生注意
1. 试题卷中听力录音材料以中速朗读两遍。
2. 作答时，所有答案均应写在答题卡上。选择题所选答案须将相应字母代号涂黑，非选择题的答案要求书写工整、清晰、规范、卷面整洁。选择题符合题意的答案只有1个，不选、多选、错选，均不给分。
3. 本试卷满分120分，时量100分钟。全部试卷分为四个部分，共10页，71题，其中试题卷8页，答题卡2页。考试结束后，试题卷和答题卡均应交回。
Gd luck t yu!

Mike’s plan fr next week
Mnday
Study grup meeting 3:00 p.m.
Tuesday
Basketball match 4:30 p.m.
Wednesday
G t see sme friends 2:00 p.m.
Thursday
Art class 7:30-8:30 p.m.
Friday
vlunteer（志愿者）wrk at student center 2:00-4:00 p.m.
Saturday
Shpping 10:00 a.m.
Sunday
Basketball team party 8:00 p.m.
Chinese Freestyle Skier--Gu Ailing
Name: Gu Ailing Birthplace: San Francisc
Interest: classical pian, running, basketball and skiing.
Experience: She was brn in 2003 and started skiing after 3 years. She wn 2 glds and ne silver at the Beijing Olympic Winter Games. She said:“I always apprach cntests with the intentin t win, but never the expectatin,”
Aim: Entering int Stanfrd University in the summer f 2022
Prblem
My parents are strict and never let me d anything.
Rules
I can’t g ut with my friends.
My father says I can’t play after schl because I must d my hmewrk.
I must g t bed befre 10:00.
My parents dn’t understand me,they dn’t listen t me at all.