初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册Reading教学课件ppt
展开Unit 8A green wrld
It is a cuntry in Eurpe.The cuntry is in Western and Central Eurpe.The cuntry is famus fr watches.
It is Switzerland.
Make a guess accrding t the fllwing clues: which cuntry is it?
Where is Switzerland?
Switzerland
Switzerland is situated in Western and Central Eurpe, here it is brdered by Italy t the suth, France t the west, Germany t the nrth, and Austria (奥地利) t the east.
What d yu knw abut Switzerland?
Swiss army knife
beautiful scenery
It is famus fr…
瑞士首都伯尔尼 (Bern)老城内的熊钟
Zurich (苏黎世 国际金融中心)the largest city in Switzerland
the Alps 阿尔卑斯山
Jungfrau Muntain(少女山) the highest muntain in Eurpe
Kitty’s nline friend Martina is a middle schl student in Switzerland. She’s writing in her blg n Wrld Envirnment Day. Read the article and find ut mre infrmatin abut it.
A Green Switzerland
When’s Wrld Envirnment Day?Wrld Envirnment Day is n 5 June.
Read the article quickly and answer the questin.
Read the passage carefully and answer the questins.
1. What des Switzerland lk like?2. What can be recycled in Switzerland?3. What des Martina’s family d with their ld clthes?4. What will happen if yu drp litter in a public place in Switzerland?5. What are the new ways t get energy?6. What are the advantages f these new types f energy?
1. What des Switzerland lk like?Switzerland is a cuntry with high muntains and clean blue lakes.2. What can be recycled in Switzerland?Things like glass, plastic, paper, ld clthes and shes can be recycled.3. What des Martina’s family d with their ld clthes?They send their ld jeans and T-shirts t an rganizatin fr recycling.
4. What will happen if yu drp litter in a public place in Switzerland?Yu will be fined by the plice.5. What are the new ways t get energy?T get energy frm the sun, wind and water.6. What are the advantages f these new types f energy?They cst very little and will never run ut. Als, they prduce little pllutin.
Accrding t Switzerland’s experience, what can we d t prtect the envirnment?
1. Separate the waste int different grups and then recycle.2. Make mre laws t prtect the envirnment.3. Use new types f energy which prduce little pllutin.4. Encurage the public t live a green life.…
B2 Kitty made sme ntes f Martina’s blg n a piece f paper, but her mther tre it up by mistake. Listen t the tape and help her match the tw halves f the sentences. Write the crrect letters in the blanks.
1 Switzerland is a beautiful cuntry _____2 In Switzerland, glass plastic and paper __3 An rganizatin was set up _____4 The gvernment has laws _____5 We shuld prtect nature _____6 Peple are starting t use ______
a are separated int different grups and recycled.b energy frm the sun, wind and water.c t prtect the envirnment.d with high muntains and clean blue lakes.e because we depend n its rich resurces t live.f t cllect ld clthes frm arund the cuntry.
B3 After reading Martina’s article, Kitty has written dwn the main pints f the paragraphs. Write the crrect numbers f the paragraphs in the bxes.
________ ____ ________
a Martina asks everyne t d smething fr the envirnment.b Peple are starting t use new energy.c Peple in Switzerland recycle many things t reduce pllutin.d The gvernment has laws t prtect the envirnment.e Switzerland is a beautiful cuntry.
Kitty: My nline friend Martina wrte last week abut hw they prtect the (1) _____________ in Switzerland.Sandy: Really? What d they d t keep their cuntry clean?Kitty: In Switzerland, glass, plastic and paper are (2) _________ int different grups and then (3) _________.
B4 Kitty is telling Sandy abut Martina’s article. Cmplete their cnversatin.
Sandy: D they recycle anything else? What d they d with ld clthes?Kitty: An rganizatin (4) ________ ld clthes frm arund the cuntry. Then sme are sld in (5) ____________, sme are given t (6) ________, and thers are sent t (7) _________ fr recycling.
charity shps
Sandy: That sunds like a gd idea.Kitty: They have many (8) ______ t prtect the envirnment t. Fr example, peple will be (9) _________ if they cut dwn trees because it’s nt (10) ________.Sandy: That’s great!Kitty: Yes. And they dn’t drp (11) _____ in a public place. Otherwise, they’ll be(12) ______ by the plice.
Language pints
1. Things like glass, plastic and paper are separated int different grups…像玻璃、塑料和纸张之类的东西会被分成不同类别……
separate v. t divide r split int different parts, r t make smething d this (使)分成不同部分
separate int把……分成……
We are separated int 4 grups.我们被分成4个组。
The nrth and suth f the cuntry are separated by a muntain range.这个国家的南北两部分被一条山脉隔开。
2. allw1) D yu think Dad will allw yu t g t Jamie’s party?你觉得爸爸会让你去杰米的聚会吗? 2) Yu’re nt allwed t talk during the exam.考试期间不允许讲话。3) We dn’t allw walking n the grass.我们不允许在草地上走。
allw ding sth. 允许做某事
allw sb t d sth 允许某人做某事
3. We depend n its rich resurces t live,…我们依靠它富足的资源来生存, ……depend nThe cuntry depends heavily n freign aid.该国对外援的依赖非常严重。 He depended n his writing fr his incme.他靠写作谋生。Charities depend n peple supprting their activities.慈善机构的慈善活动要依靠民众的支持。
4. run utYu can brrw sme mney frm me if yu run ut.如果你钱用光了我可以借给你。 Fd had run ut twards the end f the trip.在旅行快结束时, 食物已经吃完了。
run ut f sth. We have run ut f rice. Will yu buy sme at the grain shp nearby?我们的米已经吃完了, 到附近粮店买些好吗?I'm running ut f petrl, s I have t stp at the next filling statin.我把汽油用完了, 所以只得在下一个加油站停下来。
5. make a differenceThe sea air has made a difference t her health.海上的空气改善了她的健康状况。 A ht bath makes all the difference in the mrning.上午洗个热水澡能让人精神振奋。
make a difference意为“有影响,起作用”。表示“对……有影响,起作用”,则用make a difference t。
1.过绿色的生活2.将某物分类/组3.砍倒4.依靠;取决于5.用完,耗尽6.有影响,起作用
Translatin
live a green life separate sth int grups cut dwn depend n/upn run ut (f) make a difference (t)
Hw d yu understand “Green Switzerland”? What’s the meaning f “green”?
1. When yu write smething, it is imprtant t ___________(put smething int different grups) yur ideas and facts. 2. Little Amy is nt __________(let smene d smething) t take buses alne because her mther wrries abut her safety.3. It is never a gd idea t p______ a child in public places, even if he makes a big mistake.4. The plice f_____ me fr driving t fast yesterday.5. The lng histry and r____ culture make Nanjing a great city.
I. 根据所给英语解释或者首字母提示,用合适的单词填空。
II. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. Being a vlunteer makes a ___________ (different) t bth yur life and thers’.2. Students shuld be taught hw t spend time and mney___________(wise).3. ___________ (luck), we can d smething befre things get wrse.4. There is an ___________ (rganize) called “Green Schl Builders” wrking t prtect the envirnment in ur schl.5. The ld textbks will ____________ (cllect) and then we will send them t a Hpe Middle Schl.
be cllected
III. 从方框里选择合适的单词或词组,并用其正确形式填空
plastic, resurce, limit, that way, drp litter
1. If nbdy ____________in this area, it will be a nicer park.2. Nw, supermarkets n lnger prvide free _________ bags fr peple. 3. Using recyclable(可回收利用的) paper is a gd way t prtect frest ________.4. Fr yur health, the number f cigarettes yu smke shuld be ________. 5. The lake is full f natural beauty. We will keep it _________and wn’t allw anybdy t fish r build anything here.
drps litter
IV. 根据所给的汉语,填空完成句子。
1. 我觉得应该给我们更多的机会去学会依靠自己。I think we shuld be given mre chances t learn t _____________________.2. 政府将制定更多法律以保护环境。Mre _________________________________ by the gvernment.3. 这些新型绿色能源不仅成本低,而且对环境危害小。These new types f green energy ________________ but als d little harm t the envirnment.
depend n urselves
laws will be made t prtect the envirnment
nt nly cst little
1. Read alud the article after class.2. Remember the new wrds and expressins in this lessn. 3. Try t retell the text.
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