2020-2021学年河南省南阳市一中高一下学期第一次月考英语试题含答案
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这是一份2020-2021学年河南省南阳市一中高一下学期第一次月考英语试题含答案,共18页。试卷主要包含了 Nt bad, huh?等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Lw-Cst Gifts fr Mther's Day
Gift N. I
Offer t be yur mther's health friend. Prmise t be there fr any and all dctr's visits whether a disease r a regular medical check-up. Mst mthers always say “n need,” anther set f eyes and ears is always a gd idea at a dctr's visit. The best part? This ne is free.
Gift N. 2
Help yur mther rganize all f her medical recrds, which include the test results and medical infrmatin. Put them all in ne place. Be sure t make a list f all f her medicines and what times she takes them. “Having all this infrmatin in ne place culd end up saving yur mther's life,” Dr. Marie Savard said.
Gift N. 3
Enugh sleep is cnnected t general health cnditins. “Buy yur mther cttn sheets and cmfrtable pillws t encurage better sleep,” Savard said. “We knw that gd sleep is very imprtant t ur health.”
Gift N. 4
Sme gift cmpanies such as Presents fr Purpse allw yu t pay it frward this Mther's Day by picking gifts in which 10 percent f the price yu pay ges t a charity (慈善机构). Gift givers can chse frm a wide variety f useful but inexpensive things -many f which are “green” - and then chse a meaningful charity frm a list. When yur mther gets the gift, she will be tld that she has helped the chsen charity.
21. What are yu advised t d fr yur mther at dctr's visits?
A. Take ntes. B. Be with her. C. Buy medicine. D. Give her gifts.
22. Where can yu find a gift idea t imprve yur mther’s sleep?
A. In Gift N. 1. B. In Gift N. 2. C. In Gift N. 3. D. In Gift N. 4.
23. Buying gifts frm Presents fr Purpse allws mthers t________.
A. enjy gd sleep B. be well-rganized
C. get extra supprt D. give thers help
B
Sme peple will d just abut anything t save mney. And I am ne f them. Take my family’s last vacatin. It was my six-year-ld sn’s winter break frm schl, and we were heading hme frm Frt Lauderdale after a weeklng trip. The flight was verbked, and Delta, the airline, ffered us $400 per persn in credits t give up ur seats and leave the next day. I had meetings in New Yrk. S I had t get back. But that didn't mean my husband and my sn culdn't stay. I tk my nine-mnth-ld and tk ff fr hme.
The next day, my husband and sn were ffered mre credits t take an even later flight. Yes, I encuraged—kay, rdered—them t wait it ut at the airprt, t “earn” mre Delta Dllars. Our ttal take: $1,600. Nt bad, huh?
Nw sme peple may think I'm a bad mther and nt such a great wife either. But as a big-time bargain hunter, I knw the value f a dllar. And these days, a gd deal is smething few f us can affrd t pass up.
I've made a living lking fr the best deals and expsing(揭露) the wrst tricks. I have been the cnsumer reprter f NBC's Tday shw fr ver a decade. I have written a cuple f bks including ne titled Tricks f the Trade: A Cnsumer Survival Guide. And I really d what I believe in.
I tell yu this because there is n shame in getting yur mney’s wrth. I’m als tightfisted when it cmes t shes, clthes fr my children, and expensive restaurants. But I wuldn't hesitate t spend n a gd haircut. It keeps its shape lnger, and it's the first thing peple ntice. And I will als spend n a classic piece f furniture. Quality lasts.
24. Why did Delta give the authr's family credits?
A. They tk a later flight.B. They had early bkings.
C. Their flight had been delayed. D. Their flight had been cancelled.
25. What can we learn abut the authr?
A. She rarely misses a gd deal.B. She seldm makes a cmprmise.
C. She is very strict with her children.D. She is interested in cheap prducts.
26. What des the authr d?
A. She's a teacher. B. She's a husewife.
C. She's a media persn. D. She's a businesswman.
27. What des the authr want t tell us?
A. Hw t expse bad tricks.B. Hw t reserve airline seats.
C. Hw t spend mney wisely. D. Hw t make a business deal.
C
Many peple think that listening is a passive business. It is just the ppsite. Listening well is an active exercise f ur attentin and hard wrk. It is because they d nt realize this, r because they are nt willing t d the wrk, that mst peple d nt listen well.
Listening well als requires ttal cncentratin upn smene else. An essential part f listening well is the rule knwn as “bracketing”. Bracketing includes the temprary giving up r setting aside f yur wn prejudices and desires, t experience as far as pssible smene else’s wrld frm the inside, stepping int his r her shes. Mrever, since listening well invlves bracketing, it als invlves a temprary acceptance f the ther persn. Sensing this acceptance, the speaker will seem quite willing t pen up the inner part f his r her mind t the listener. True cmmunicatin is under way and the energy required fr listening well is s great that it can be accmplished nly by the will t extend neself fr mutual grwth.
Mst f the time we lack this energy. Even thugh we may feel in ur business dealings r scial relatinships that we are listening well, what we are usually ding is listening selectively. Often we have a prepared list in mind and wnder, as we listen, hw we can achieve certain desired results t get the cnversatin ver as quickly as pssible r redirected in ways mre satisfactry t us. Many f us are far mre interested in talking than in listening, r we simply refuse t listen t what we dn’t want t hear.
It wasn’t until tward the end f my dctr career that I have fund the knwledge that ne is being truly listened t is frequently therapeutic(有疗效的). In abut a quarter f the patients I saw, surprising imprvement was shwn during the first few mnths f psychtherapy(心理疗法), befre any f the rts f prblems had been uncvered r explained. There are several reasns fr this phenmenn, but chief amng them, I believe, was the patient’s sense that he r she was being truly listened t, ften fr the first time in years, and fr sme, perhaps fr the first time ever.
28. The phrase “stepping int his r her shes” in paragraph 2 prbably means _______.
A. preparing a tpic list firstB. fcusing n ne’s wn mind
C. directing the talk t the desired resultsD. experiencing the speaker’s inside wrld
29. What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 2?
A. Hw t listen well.B. What t listen t.
C. Benefits f listening.D. Prblems in listening
30. Accrding t the authr, in cmmunicatin peple tend t ________.
A. listen activelyB. listen n purpse
C. set aside their prejudicesD. pen up their inner mind
31. What type f writing the article likely t be?
A. Science fictinB. A news reprt. C. A medical reprt.D.Ppular science
D
Lndn’s newest skyscraper (摩天大楼) is called the Shard and it cst abut 430 millin punds t build. At a height f almst 310 metres, it is the tallest building in Eurpe. The Shard has cmpletely changed the appearance f Lndn. Hwever, nt everyne thinks that it is a change fr the better.
The Shard was designed by the famus Italian architect Renz Pian. When he began designing the Shard fr Lndn, Pian wanted a very tall building that lked like a spire (尖顶). He wanted the glass surfaces t reflect the sky and the city. The sides f the building aren’t regular. S the building has an unusual shape. It lks like a very thin, sharp piece f brken glass. And that is hw the building gt the name: the Shard. Pian says that the spire shape f the Shard is part f a great Lndn traditin. The shape reminds him f the spires f the churches f Lndn r the tall masts (桅杆) f the ships that were nce n the river Thames.
The Shard has 87 flrs. At the tp, there is an bservatry. At the mment the building is empty, but eventually there will be a five-star htel. There will als be tp quality restaurants, apartments and ffices.
Befre building wrk began, a lt f peple didn’t want the Shard thugh the plans were apprved. Nw they are still unhappy abut the Shard. Sme critics say that such a tall skyscraper might be gd in a city like New Yrk, but nt in Lndn. They say that the best thing abut the Shard is its spire shape. But that is the nly thing. There is n decratin, nly flat surfaces. The Egyptians did that 4,500 years ag. They als think the Shard is t big fr Lndn. It destrys the beauty f the city.
Other critics dn’t like what the Shard seems t represent. They say that the Shard shws hw Lndn is becming mre unequal. Only very rich peple can affrd t buy the expensive private apartments and stay in the htel. But the peple wh live near the Shard are amng the prest in Lndn. S the Shard seems a symbl f the divisin in sciety between the very rich and the pr.
The Shard nw dminates the Lndn skyline. It is nt certain, hwever, that rdinary Lndn citizens will ever accept it as a valuable additin t the city.
32. Lndn’s newest skyscraper is called the Shard because f ______.
A. its cst B. its size C. its shape D. its height
33. When he designed the Shard, Pian wanted it t ______.
A. change Lndn’s skyline B. fllw Lndn’s traditin
C. cpy the Egyptian styleD. attract ptential visitrs
34. The critics wh refer t scial divisin think the Shard ______.
A. is nly preferred by the rich B. is intended fr wealthy peple
C. is far away frm the pr areaD. is ppular nly with Lndners
35. Which wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. The Shard: Cheers and ClapsB. The Shard: Wrk f a Great Architect
C. The Shard: New Symbl f Lndn?D. The Shard: A Change fr the Better?
第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项是多余选项。
Public Speaking Training
●Get a cach
36 ,s get help. Since there are abut a billin cmpanies ut there all ready t ffer yu public speaking training and curses, here are sme things t lk fr when deciding the training that's right fr yu.
●Fcus n psitives
Any training yu d t becme mre effective at public speaking shuld always fcus n the psitive aspects f what yu already d well. Nthing can hurt cnfidence mre than being tld that yu aren't ding well. 37 , s gd public speaking training shuld develp thse instead f telling yu what yu shuldn't d.
● 38
If yu find a public speaking curse that lks as thugh it's ging t give yu lts f ds and dn'ts, walk away! Yur brain is s full f what yu're ging t be talking abut. 39 . As far as we're cncerned, there are basically n hard and fast rules abut public speaking. Yur audience can be yur friends.
●Yu are a special persn nt a clne
Mst imprtantly, gd public speaking training shuld treat yu as a special ne, with yur wn persnal habits. 40 . Yur training curse shuld help yu bring ut yur persnality, nt try t turn yu int smene yu're nt.
A. Yu aren't like anybdy else
B. Yu already d lts f things well
C. Turn yur back n t many rules
D. Check the rules abut ds and dn'ts
E. Whatever the presentatin, public speaking is challenging
F .The ne thing yu dn't want is fr them t fall asleep
G. S trying t frce a whle set f rules int it will just make things wrse
第三部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分45分)
第一节:(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dari and his mther lved their new apartment. The living rm was large enugh fr their pian. That night, the tw f them 41 side by side at the pian. They played jazz music t celebrate their new hme. The lud 42 filled the rm and made them feel very happy.
The next mrning, 43 , their happiness disappeared. Smene had left a 44 under their dr during the night. One f their neighbr had written t cmplain(抱怨) abut the sund f the pian. Dari’s mther asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything abut it. But he said that they were all 45 peple and he culdn’t imagine any f them had dne that. Later that mrning, Dari suggested that they write a letter t their 46 and aplgize fr their playing.
“Maybe we culd g and 47 everyne in persn.” his mther said.
“What if we invited them t cme here fr a 48 instead? Dari asked.
They bth lved the 49 . Over the next few days, they sent ut invitatins and prepared desserts 50 their guests. They decrated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and party lights.
Finally, the day f the party 51 . Sme guests brught presents. Others brught flwers. Sme even brught desserts t 52 . One wman, Mrs. Gilbert, 53 Dari’s mther with a bk f pian music by Chpin.
“I heard yu playing the ther night,” she said. “The sunds wke me ut f bed. I 54 that yu might play like this every night. S I wrte a shrt nte. I hpe yu dn’t think I disliked the playing.”
Dari’s mther smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “I think maybe we 55 yu an aplgy.” she said. “I didn’t 56 hw late it was when we were playing. Maybe we shuld play sme quieter music at night.
“Yu play, yu play!” Mrs. Gilbert said. “I like what yu play! Just nt s lud at night.” She pinted t the bk she had given them. “These sngs are nt such 57 music.”
“These sngs are beautiful music.” Dari’s mther said. “We will be 58 t play them in the evening.”
“And we wn’t play s lud r late!” Dari said. He was already lking frward t 59 the new music. Mre than that, hwever, he was happy t see the big smile n his mther’s face. It gave him a feeling f 60 and made him feel that they were hme at last.
41. A. satB. stdC. layD. walked
42. A. viceB. ringC. musicD. cry
43. A. therefreB. hweverC. therwiseD. instead
44. A. nteB. psterC. billD. reprt
45. A. prudB. richC. luckyD. nice
46. A. neighbrsB. friendsC. relativesD. audience
47. A. blameB. instructC. questinD. visit
48. A. partyB. cncertC. shwD. play
49. A. experienceB. ideaC. perfrmanceD. actin
50. A. tB. withC. frD. frm
51. A. cntinuedB. arrivedC. passedD. finished
52. A. rderB. sellC. shareD. advertise
53. A. treatedB. presentedC. helpedD. served
54. A. prmisedB. admittedC. agreedD. wrried
55. A. giveB. sendC. fferD. we
56. A. realizeB. rememberC. understandD. accept
57. A. sweetB. strangeC. funnyD. lud
58. A. brave B. srryC. happyD. afraid
59. A. changingB. practicingC. recrding D. writing
60. A. equalityB. freedmC. warmthD. sympathy
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nbdy 61 (like) t lse, but we must accept that lsing is part f life. After all, we can’t win all the time. Althugh lsing is unpleasant, it can be a psitive thing. We can learn frm every failure, which may help us succeed in the future. But first we must knw 62 t be a gd lser.
Fr ne thing, we shuld take a psitive attitude twards it. We can begin by realizing that lsing is smetimes unavidable. Therefre, we dn’t need t be 63 (embarrass). We must crrect ur mistakes and try again. 64 is knwn t all, practice makes perfect. If we practise 65 (lse) by creating challenges fr 66 (we), we will never be afraid f failure. Fr anther, we shuld be plite when we lse. If we ffer ur cngratulatins t the winner and share in his r her 67 (happy), ur disappintment will 68 (definite) g away.
All 69 all, being a gd lser will help us t succeed in life. It might be painful at first, but there are many benefits. Gd lsers 70 (respect) and admired and, mst imprtantly, they win in the end.
第三节 单句填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
71.As the saying ____________(g), “Nthing is impssible fr a willing heart.”
72. Luckily, his neck____________ (injure) were nt serius.
73.T his parents’ relief, the by made a quick ___________ (recver) after the peratin.
74.Can we begin by discussing matters __________(arise) frm the last meeting?
75.I had meant t help him; _____________(expect), I have brught him truble.
76.There are ____________(variety) things n sale, s yu can chse whatever interests yu.
77.Yu can’t imagine what difficulty she had ____________(revise) the articles in three hurs.
78.Many teenagers surfing the Internet are addicted_________ cmputer games.
79.The peratin n the ld man is scheduled __________________(carry) ut n Wednesday.
80.With all the aims he set fr himself_____________(achieve), he decided t take a hliday t relax himself.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第l1处起)不计分。
In mdern sciety, nline news media is becming mre and mre ppular. But nline news media have bth advantages and disadvantages. The advantages f nline news media are bvius. First f all, it is cnvenience t use nline news media. Secnd, news spreads quickly n the Internet. Third, we can read a variety newspapers nline, what is gd fr the envirnment. Therefre, we cannt frget the disadvantages f nline news media. It is difficult t tell whether what we read is true and false n the Internet. Even the wrse, we cannt stp advertisements (广告) frm appear suddenly. Persnally speaking, nline news media have becme a imprtant part f ur life. It is wnderful t learn t use them wise.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华,你的英国好友Peter 来信向你询问你的新的高中生活,请根据以下要点给他写封电子邮件。内容包括:
1. 介绍高中新生活;
2. 你所遇到的问题;
3. 你对未来的期望。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
南阳一中2021年秋期高一第一次月考英语答案
21-23 BCD 24-27 AACC 28-31 DABD 32-35 CBBD 36-40 EBCGA
41-45 ACBAD 46-50 ADABC 51-55 BCBDD 56-60 ADCBC
61. likes 62. hw 63. embarrassed 64. As65. lsing
66. urselves 66. happiness 67. definitely68. in 70.are respected
71. ges 72. injuries 73.recvery 74.arising 75.unexpectedly
76.varius 77. revising 78. t 79.t be carried 80.achieved
81.is→are 82.cnvenience→cnvenient 83.variety 后加f 84.what→which 85.Therefre→Hwever 86.and→r 87.去掉the 88.appear →appearing 89.a→an 90.wise→wisely
范文:
Dear Peter,
Hw’s yur life in senir secndary schl? At the beginning f the new semester, I realized that entering a senir schl frm junir schl is really a big challenge fr me. As a freshman, my new schl life is a little challenging and stressful.
Firstly, I have difficulty with several subjects, especially maths and physics. I felt srt f anxius because this schl differs in many ways frm my previus ne, but I am trying my best t adapt t it. Mrever, I haven’t made any new friends with the same interests s far s I felt extremely lnely and helpless frm time t time. What’s mre, what is als very different is that I have t live n campus frm nw n, which I’m still nt used t.
All in all, thugh I’m wrried abut keeping up with the excellent students, I will d my best t study harder. I hpe t have a happier, mre fruitful and satisfying life in my new schl.
Yurs,
Li Hua
南阳一中2021年秋期高一第一次月考英语部分解析
文章大意:人与社会,本文是一篇应用文,介绍母亲节几款物美价廉的礼物。
21. B.由Gift N.1 中的第二句“Prmise t be there fr any and all dctr's visits whether a disease r a regular medical check-up.”可知,由此建议读者在医生来访时要陪伴母亲。故选B。
22. C.由Gift N.3 的内容,可知选C。
23. D. 由Gift N.4中的最后一句可知选D
文章大意:一些人千方百计的省钱,作者也不例外。上次作者家人一起度假返程时,由于预订该趟航班机票的乘客过多,Delta航空公司给每位退票的乘客返还400美元。作者因为要去纽约开会就先带着9个月大的孩子如期回家了,而丈夫和6岁的儿子则等待次日的航班,结果由于他们来坐了更晚的航班而得了多达1600美元的补偿。
24.A.根据第一段的第五句” The flight was verbked,and Delta,the airline,ffered us S400 per persn in credits t give up ur seats and leave the next day."可知,由于预订这趟航班的乘客过多,因此航空公司决定对于那些愿意退票,然后乘坐次日航班返回的人每人返还400美元。
25.A.根据第一段的前两句及第三段第二句中的” But as a big time bargain hunter"可知,作者很少错过很便宜的东西,故A项符合题意。
26. C.根据第四段的第二句 “I have been the cnsumer reprter f NBC’s Tday shw fr ver a decade.”可知,作者是一位媒体人。
27.C.根据最后一段的内容可知,作者想要告诉我们如何聪明地花钱,在哪些地方可以省钱,在哪些地方可以出手大方
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是认真倾听别人的好处以及如何正确倾听别人,并且作者发现认真倾听病人对他们的疾病也有一定的疗效。
D. 从上文中的“t experience as far as pssible smene else’s wrld frm the inside”可知,画线部分指的是要理解说话者的内心世界。所以选D项。
A. 从第二段的“Listening well als requires ttal cncentratin upn smene else.”及 “Bracketing”,Mrever”等关键信息可知,本段讲的是如何认真倾听,故选择A。
B. 从第三段的“ Even thugh we may feel in ur business dealings r scial relatinships that we are listening well, what we are usually ding is listening selectively.”可知,在交流中,人们总是有选择、有目的地听别人讲话,所以选B。
D. 本文主要讲的是认真倾听别人的好处,如何认真倾听别人以及认真倾听对病人的作用。这是有关科学的内容。因此可以得知本文可能是科普文。所以选择D。
文章大意:人与社会,整篇文章论述的是伦敦新的摩天大楼的建造所带来的争议。
32. C。细节理解题。根据第二段中的 “S the building has an unusual shape. It lks like a very thin, sharp piece f brken glass. And that is hw the building gt the name: the Shard.”可知选C。
33. B。推理判断题。根据第二段中的 “Pian says that the spire shape f the Shard is part f a great Lndn traditin.”可知选B。
34. B。细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中的 “Only very rich peple can affrd t buy the expensive private apartments and stay in the htel.”可知选B。
35. D。主旨大意题。整篇文章论述的是伦敦新的摩天大楼的建造所带来的争议。有人认为它是英国传统的传承,是一项很好的变化,但也有人提出质疑。故选D。
文章大意:本文对如何进行公共演讲培训给出了几点意见。
E。考查上下文的逻辑关系。从空格处的结果“s get help”来看,前面所指的事情的难度较大。E项符合语境。
B。考查上下文的逻辑关系。由空后的结果“因此好的公共演讲培训应开发你所擅长做的事情而不是告诉你不该怎么做”可知本题选择B。
C。考查小标题。下文说的是读者要远离那些注意事项,本题标题应为C项,意思是“不去理睬太多规则”
G。考查因果关系。上一句指出“你的大脑装满了要谈的内容”,所以试图强行塞入一整套规则只会使情况更糟。得知,G项最合适。
A。考查上下文逻辑关系。本题是对小标题的解释说明,根据上一句的“a special ne”可得知,A项最合适。
本文是一篇记叙文。介绍Dari和妈妈刚搬宽敞明亮的新居,一起弹奏钢琴乐曲,结果声音大,时间晚影响邻居被邻居留言提醒。于是母子想出妙计,不如邀请左邻右舍到家参加小型聚会当场道歉消除误会。
41. A。依据生活常识弹钢琴是坐着进行的。
42. C。依据下文The sunds wke me ut f bed. I 54 that yu might play like this every night. S I wrte a shrt nte知道弹奏的音乐声音太大。
43. B。根据下文their happiness disappeared可知,此处应为转折关系。therefre因此;hwever但是;therwise否则;instead反而。
44. A。下文54空前S I wrte a shrt nte有暗示。
45. D。社区管理员说这里的居民“都很好很友善”不会这样做的。
46. A。结合语境他们认为应该邀请左邻右舍到家聚会当面致歉。
47. D。根据句意,妈妈认为她和Dari应该亲自去拜访每家邻居。blame责备;instruct指导;questin质问;visit拜访。
48. A。结合下文Finally, the day f the party 51 .知道在新居举行小型聚会。
49. B。母子均认为这个“主意”不错于是开始付诸行动。
50. C。prepare sth. fr sb.为固定搭配,在句中意为,为客人们准备甜点。
51. B。根据上下文,经过长时间的准备,那一天终于到来了,arrive符合语境。
52. C。根据上文可知,参加聚会经常会带一些东西,share意为分享,符合语境。
53. B。根据语境,Mrs. Gilbert给母亲带来了一本书,present符合语境。present sb. with sth.表示“赠送某人某物”。
54. D。根据前文可知,邻居写纸条是因为“担心”晚上音乐声音太大了, wrry最合适。
55. D。we sb. an aplgy表示“欠某人一个道歉”,符合语境。
56. A。根据语境,Dari和母亲没有“意识到”晚上音乐声音很大,realize符合语境。realize意识到;remember记得;understand理解;accept接受。
57. D。上文The lud 42 filled the rm and made them feel very happy.和下文“And we wn’t play s lud r late!” Dari said有暗示。
58. C。根据上下文,“我们很高兴晚上演奏这些舒缓的音乐”。
59. B。结合语境,儿子Dari一直盼望着演奏些新曲子呢,这下正好。
60. C。根据上下文可知,经过聚会之后,邻居们都表示理解,Dari和母亲也感觉到很温暖,有了家的感觉,warmth温暖,符合语境。equality平等;freedm自由;warmth温暖;sympathy同情。
这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了虽然失败是不愉快的,但它可以是一件积极的事情,介绍了如何成为一个好的输家。
61. likes。考查主谓一致。句意:没有人喜欢失败,但我们必须接受失败是生活的一部分。陈述客观事实用一般现在时,主语为nbdy,谓语用第三人称单数形式。
62. hw。考查疑问词。句意:但首先我们必须知道如何成为一个好的输家。此处为“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语,表示“如何”应用hw。
63. embarrassed。考查形容词。句意:因此,我们不需要感到尴尬。此处作表语,主语为人,应用-ed结尾形容词embarrassed,作表语。
64. As。考查固定短语。句意:众所周知,熟能生巧。结合句意表示“众所周知”可知短语为as is knwn t all,as引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作主语。句首单词首字母要大写。
65. lsing。考查非谓语用法。practise ding sth是固定词组,表示“练习做某事”。
66. urselves。考查代词。句意:如果我们通过给自己创造挑战来练习失败,我们将永远不会害怕失败。主语和宾语所指相同时,宾语应用反身代词,结合语境表示“我们自己”应用反身代词urselves。
67. happiness。考查名词。结合语境形容词性物主代词后应接名词。
68. definitely。考查副词。句意:如果我们向获胜者表示祝贺,分享他或她的快乐,我们的失望肯定会消退。修饰动词fade应用副词definitely,作状语。
69. in。all in all是固定词组,表示“总而言之”。
70. are respected。考查动词时态语态。结合语境应用被动语态。句意:优秀的失败者受到尊重、崇拜,最重要的是,他们最终赢了。
本文是一篇短文,介绍网络媒体的利弊和自己的观点。
81.is改为are。考查主谓一致。主语media 为复数形式故用are。
82.cnvenience改为cnvenient。it is cnvenient t d sth.
83.variety 后加f。考查介词。a variety f 修饰名词。
84.what改为which。考查定语从句。根据句意which指代上文中的electrnic newspapers nline,指代物,在定语从句中做主语引导非限定性定语从句故用which。
85.Therefre改为Hwever。考查副词。根据句意及逻辑关系可知此处表示然而我们也不能忽视网络媒体的缺点。
86.and改为r。根据句意很难知道我们在互联网上读到的东西是真实的还是假的。
87.去掉the。考查冠词。even wrse,更糟糕的是。
88.appear 改为appearing。考查非谓语。stp……frm ding sth.阻止……做某事。
89.a 改为an。考查冠词。imprtant元音音素开头前用an。
90.wise改为wisely。修饰动词应用副词。
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