2021-2022学年重庆市巴蜀中学校高一下学期第一次月考英语试题含答案

这是一份2021-2022学年重庆市巴蜀中学校高一下学期第一次月考英语试题含答案，共28页。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试卷上作答无效。
3.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回，试卷自行保存。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What place are the speakers lking fr?
A. A htel.B. A plice statin.C. A cinema.
2. What will the man d first this afternn?
A. G t the supermarket.B. Have his hair cut. C. Visit the wman.
3. What des the wman think the film will be like?
A. Exciting.B. Amusing.C. Terrifying.
4. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. At hme.B. At a supermarket.C. At the man’s ffice.
5. What des the man mean?
A. Amy shuld nt be s rude.
B. The wman needn’t be s angry.
C. Amy must be sick this mrning.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Hw did the wman feel abut winning the cmpetitin?
A. Excited.B. Surprised.C. Cnfident.
7. What des the wman ask the man t d?
A. Give her sme advice.B. Meet a jurnalist.C. Write sme articles.
听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。
8. Why didn’t the man watch Ftball Academy last night?
A. He had n time.B. He disliked the judges.C. He was t tired.
9. What des the man wish?
A. He had watched Ftball Academy.
B. Ftball Academy wuld be bradcast again.
C. Other prgrams wuld replace Ftball Academy.
10. What d the speakers agree abut Ftball Academy?
A. There are t many similar prgrams.
B. Viewers can learn a lt frm the prgram.
C. The prgram shuld be shwn at an earlier time.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. When can the man’s friend begin t take classes if he bks nw?
A. In August.B. In September.C. In December.
12. What kind f classes may the man’s friend prefer?
A. Tw-hur grammar nes.
B. Eighty-minute grammar nes.
C. Fifty-minute speaking nes.
13. What des the wman suggest the man d in the end?
A. Ask his friend t bk his place.
B. Pay fr the classes right nw.
C. Meet the teacher sn.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What are the speakers discussing?
A. The man’s birthday party.B. The wman’s brther.C. The man’s dad.
15. What des the man think f his father’s perfrmance at his birthday party?
A. Prud.B. Ridiculus.C. Surprising.
16. When will Eric’s birthday party be held?
A. Next Saturday.B. This Saturday.C. Tnight.
17. Hw will the man help the wman?
A. By making things with ballns.
B. By making up with a funny lk.
C. By asking his father t perfrm at a party.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A. Glbal warming.B. Water shrtage.C. Antarctica.
19. What can we learn frm the talk?
A. There may nt be clean drinking water.
B. Peple living near sea may have t mve.
C. Animals in Antarctica may get used t warm weather.
20. Why may penguins be dying ff?
A. They are being killed by the warmer temperatures.
B. They are having difficulty finding living places.
C. They are lacking fd.
第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
On a rainy afternn, maybe ne f the fllwing bks will keep yu cmpany leisurely, allwing yu t spend yur time alne as well as stepping int a different wrld.
Dn’t Shed Yur Tears fr Anyne Wh Lives n These Streets, by Patrici Prn
In April 1945, Italy, a writer disappeared at a cnference and was fund dead at anther place. Thirty years later, a yung man interviewed survivrs frm the cnference, trying t uncver the truth abut what happened and its cnsequences. This nvel, by a well-knwn Argentine writer, explres art, crime and plitics.
When Breath Becmes Air, by Paul Kalanithi
At thirty-six, Paul Kalanithi was diagnsed with stage IV lung cancer. One day he was a dctr treating the dying, and the next he was a patient. This autbigraphy finds hpe and beauty in the face f death as Kalanithi attempts t answer the questin “What makes a life wrth living?”.
T Kill a Mckingbird, by Harper Lee
Set in a small Alabama twn in the 1930s, the stry fcuses n hnest, highly respected lawyer Atticus Finch wh puts his career n the line when he agrees t represent Tm Rbinsn, a black man accused f cmmitting a crime.
Nbdy Will Tell Yu This But Me: A true (as tld t me) stry by Bess Kalb
Bess Kalb saved every vicemail frm her grandmther Bbby Bell wh died at ninety. In this bk, Bbby is speaking t Bess nce mre, in a vice as lving as it ever was in life and brings us several generatins f brave wmen. They include Bbby’s mther, wh traveled alne frm Belarus t America t survive, and Bess’s mther, wh always fught against cnventin.
21. Which bk is abut the authr’s wn stry?
A. T Kill a Mckingbird.
B. When Breath Becmes Air.
C. Dn’t Shed Yur Tears fr Anyne Wh Lives n These Streets.
D. Nbdy Will Tell Yu This But Me: A true (as tld t me) stry.
22. Wh is the main character in the last nvel?
A. Bbby Bell. B. Bess Kalb. C. Bess’s mther.D. Bbby’s mther.
23. In which sectin f a newspaper can we read the text?
A. Advertisement.B. Opinin. C. Lifestyle. D. Science.
B
Frm climbing a human ladder t swimming with the crcdiles(鳄鱼), there's nthing this Spanish btanist wuldn't d in the name f plants.
Carls Magdalena the Spanish btanist tried t ignre the "Crcdile Danger" sign as he walked int the lagn. Based in the ht huses and labs f Lndn’s Kew Gardens, he thught he’d sptted a new waterlily species and it wuldn’t be the first time he’d risked his life ding his jb. His missin is t save the wrld’s mst endangered plants. As well as Harrisn Frd’s film character, the great gardener is als knwn as the Messiah, the Cde Breaker and the Plant Whisperer. He’s suffered dehydratin in the planet’s largest desert, driven thrugh rivers t reach an uncmmn vegetatin and experienced sickness in the Peruvian Andes, where he climbed a human ladder next t a twering drp t reach a rare flwer.
“Directly r indirectly plants prvide the air we breathe, medicines, clthes, shelter, fd and drink,” he says in a firm vice. “Withut them we wuldn't be here. It’s as simple as that.”
Carls grew up rlling the peaks and valleys f nrthern Spain in search f natural wnders but quickly learned all was nt well.
There are sme 400,000 plant species, with many mre waiting t be discvered, and it’s estimated that a quarter f them are facing dangers f dying ut. “They need ur help and we shuld use whatever means pssible t ensure their survival.”
Often peering int micrscpe late int night, Carls marked himself ut in the btanic wrld. Befre lng he came t understand that plants have a way f talking and t understand their needs, yu had t listen t them. His wrk was daunting(令人怯步的) but he eventually triumphed. “It was like scring the winning gal in a Wrld Cup final,” he says.
24. What des the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 suggest?
A. He was gd at gardening. B. He played a rle in the film.
C. He was famus fr his plant-saving wrk. D. He gt alng very well with the ther three.
25. When he was yung, Carls _______.
A. learned all the plants B. tk risks t lk fr plants
C. watched ver different plantsD. displayed intense interest in plants
26. Which wrds can best describe Carls?
A. Creative and demanding. B. Devted and cnsiderate.
C. Brave and determined. D. Stubbrn and caring.
27. What will prbably be talked abut in the next paragraph?
A. His cperatin with ther plants-keepers.B. His scring a gal in the Wrld Cup final.
C. His future study n preserving endangered plants. D. His successful examples f saving endangered plants.
C
Ty trends may cme and g, but ne thing remains unchanged: Kids lve t ride in wagns. Never was this made clearer t Adam Garne than when his then 3-year-ld niece, Charlie was diagnsed with severe brain disease. During her eight-mnth stay in the Rady Children's Hspital in San Dieg, the medical staff shuttled her arund t chemtherapy treatments and MRI scans in a Radi Flyer wagn.
"The wagn was allwing Charlie t feel a little bit like a kid," says Garne, CEO f the Starlight Children's Fundatin. "She culd smile and have fun." Garne did nt knw it then, but this persnal experience wuld greatly infrm his invlvement with Radi Flyer the fllwing year.
It was in 2019 that Garne and Radi Flyer CEO Rbert Pasin decided t cperate t imprve the wagns fr hspital settings. The newly patented design, the Her Wagn, has been adapted specifically fr sick kids transprtatin.
The new Her Wagn features a medical-grade, easy-t-disinfect material, instead f the classic metal frame. The design is fldable, allwing hspital staff t cllapse the wagn fr strage and keep mre n site. An IV supprt (静脉输液支架) n the back was added s that a nurse r family member can pull the wagn withut als needing t hang n t equipment ples. Lastly, the team included a clear plastic bag n the uter side--a dedicated spt fr kids t put a drawing r pht, therefre giving them a sense f wnership ver their wagn.
The Her Wagn is nw in hspitals acrss 33 U.S. states. "It's just been incredible," says Garne, "We've gtten hundreds f phts and stries thrugh the years frm families telling us hw the Radi Flyer wagn was a bright spt fr them."
28. What des the underlined wrd “shuttle” in paragraph 1 mean?
A. Transprted. B. Held. C. Cared. D. Adpted.
29. When was Charlie diagnsed with brain disease?
A. In 2017. B. In 2018. C. In 2019. D. In 2020.
30. Which f the fllwing best describe the feature f the new Her Wagn?
A. Light and fldable. B. safe and cnvenient.
C. Gd-lking and ppular. D. Envirnment-friendly and cheap.
31. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. Kids shw cnsistent lve fr wagns. B. The her wagn imprves hspital settings.
C. Adam made a cntributin t medical service. D. The her wagn delights sick kids in hspital.
D
T make artificial intelligence that can reasn and apply knwledge flexibly, many researchers are fcused n fresh ideas frm neurscience(神经科学). Shuld they be lking t psychlgy t? Researchers are wrking t develp new AI systems that can figure ut simple abstract relatins between bjects and the reasn behind them as effrtlessly as a human brain.
Artificial intelligence has cme a lng way. In recent years, smart machines inspired by the human brain have shwn superhuman abilities in games like chess and G, prved remarkably expert at imitating sme f ur language skills. But with varius ther aspects f what we might reasnably call human intelligence – reasning, understanding causality（因果关系）, applying knwledge flexibly, t name a few – AIs still struggle. They are als inefficient learners, requiring large amunts f data where humans need nly a few examples.
Sme researchers think all we need t bridge the gap is ever larger AIs, while thers want t turn back t nature’s blueprint. One path is t duble dwn n effrts t cpy the brain, better replicating(复制) the intricacies f real brain cells and the ways their activity is arranged. But the brain is the mst cmplex bject in the knwn universe and it is far frm clear hw much f its cmplexity we need t replicate t reprduce its capabilities.
That’s why sme believe mre abstract ideas abut hw intelligence wrks can prvide shrtcuts. Their claim is that t really accelerate the prgress f AI twards smething that we can say thinks like a human, we need t imitate nt the brain – but the mind. “In sme sense, they’re just different ways f lking at the same thing, but smetimes it’s prfitable t d that,” says Gary Marcus at New Yrk University and start-up Rbust AI. “Yu dn’t want a replica, what yu want is t learn the principles that allw the brain t be as effective as it is.”
32. What d we knw abut the current AI?
A. They are gd at reasning.B. They have amazing learning ability.
C. They can't understand cmplex infrmatin. D. They lack sme elements f real intelligence.
33. What can we infer frm Paragraph 3?
A. Peple fail t understand the cmplexity f the brain.
B. Scientists need t fcus n the structure f the brain.
C. The attempt t cpy the brain might be unrealistic.
D. Scientists are dubtful abut the future f AI.
34. What des Gary Marcus suggest researchers d t advance AI?
A. Make AI mre creative.B. Teach mre principles t AI.
C. Study hw intelligence wrks.D. Update their knwledge cnstantly.
35. What is a suitable title fr the text?
A. Are the Smart Machines Intelligent Enugh?
B. Make Machine Minds That Really Think Like Us
C. What t Expect with the Future f AI Technlgy?
D. The Future f AI? Psychlgy May Prvide Fresh Ideas
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Yur mind is very pwerful. Yet, if yu're like mst peple, yu prbably spend very little time reflecting n the way yu think. After all, wh thinks abut thinking?
__36__ If yu draw wrng cnclusins abut wh yu are and what yu’re capable f ding, yu’ll limit yur ptential.
Yur thughts are a catalyst（催化剂） fr self-perpetuating（自我持续的） cycles. __37__ S if yu think yu’re a failure, yu’ll feel like a failure. Then, yu’ll act like a failure, which reinfrces（强化）yur belief that yu must be a failure.
I see this happen all the time in my therapy ffice. Smene will cme in saying, “I’m just nt gd enugh t advance in my career.” That assumptin leads her t feel discuraged and causes her t put in less effrt. __38___
Once yu draw a cnclusin abut yurself, yu’re likely t d tw things; lk fr evidence that reinfrces yur belief and discunt anything that runs cntrary t yur belief. Smene wh develps the belief that he’s a failure, fr example, will view each mistake as prf that he’s nt gd enugh. ___39____ Cnsider fr a minute that it might nt be yur lack f talent r lack f skills that are hlding yu back. Instead, it might be yur beliefs that keep yu frm perfrming at yur peak.
___40__ That’s nt t say psitive thughts have magical pwers. But ptimistic thughts lead t prductive behavir, which increases yur chances f a successful utcme.
A. When he des succeed, he’ll we it t luck.
B. That lack f effrt prevents her frm getting prmted.
C. Creating a mre psitive utlk can lead t better utcmes.
D. With cnscius effrt, yu can learn t think mre psitively.
E. Hwever, the way yu think abut yurself turns int yur reality.
F. Once that belief gets deeply rted in his mind, he will suffer a lt.
G. What yu think directly influences hw yu feel and hw yu behave.
第三部分 语言知识运用 （共五节，满分 55分）
第一节 完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
I used t be the mst determined reslutin-maker. Every January 1st, I wuld dutifully sit dwn and write ut my reslutins fr the upcming year. I always __41__ big gals, like: In the new year, I will lse 50 punds! And run a marathn! Oh, and be the best parent ever wh never __42__ my children!
The prblem? I never accmplished thse reslutins. I’d start ut strng, but by February r March, I’d be ut f willpwer and I’d __43__ quietly back int my ld habits. Every winter, I’d feel ___44___ and ashamed, lking back at all f the amazing things…I didn’t d.
Tw years ag, I started experiencing severe stmach pain. The dctrs __45___ a surgery t g in and __46__ it ut. But __47___ I culd have the surgery, I fund a lump（肿块） and was diagnsed with breast cancer. I started treatment fr the breast cancer nly t ___48___ that the stmach pain was frm appendix（阑尾） cancer. That’s __49____: tw different cancers, with tw different treatment plans, at the same time, in the same bdy. It was a lt t __50__, and I wn’t lie – the next year was incredibly difficult.
The experience cmpletely changed my perspective n my life – especially abut what I cnsider “success” and “failure.” Befre, I always felt like I was __51__ smewhere, but nw __52__ being alive and with my family felt like a huge success.
I understand the __53_ f having a new beginning, but I learned that yu can take the pprtunity t start ver at any time. January 1st is just a day, and it’s nt __54___. Yu can make the day yu decide t be a better persn a special day, regardless f what the __55__ says.
A. achievedB. pickedC. cmparedD. missed
A. shuted atB. argued withC. laughed at D. bargained with
A. settle B. drpC. circleD. slide
A. cnfusedB. annyedC. guiltyD. anxius
A. perfrmedB. scheduledC. cmpletedD. invented
A. make B. bring C. figureD. pint
A. since B. thughC. untilD. befre
A. discverB. imagineC. remember D. realize
A. rightB. enughC. pssibleD. funny
A. take up B. learn frmC. find ut D. deal with
A. leaving B. belngingC. failingD. struggling
A. hnestlyB. equallyC. happilyD. simply
A. appeal B. necessityC. mtivatinD. difficulty
A. imprtant B. magicalC. special D. valuable
A. cmputerB. calendarC. dcumentD. brchure
第二节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
56. We wn’t start the wrk until all the preparatins __________.
A. are being madeB. will be made
C. have been madeD. had been made
57. The eyes f the elephant seal _______ t darkness mre quickly than any ther animal, thus allwing it t hunt in deep water.
A. adpt B. adaptC. attack D. apprach
58. I started t _______ f my daily English learning in my WeChat Mments.
A. keep track f B. keep tuch withC. keep away frm D. lse track f
59. With the number f COVID-19 cases being cnfirmed at an increasing rate acrss the cuntry, it’s natural t feel _______ and even scared.
A. discunted B. cnfusedC. impressed D. alarmed
60. _______ my head had cleared, my brain was beginning t functin much better.
A. Nw that B. AlthughC. Due t D. Despite
61. “Only if we give them a high rating nline, _______ a refund”, sme custmers cmplained.
A. we can get B. can we get
C. we had gt D. had we gt
62. Sme endangered languages _______ because peple abandn them in favr f nes that serve their needs better.
A. make utB. accunt fr C. die ut D. search fr
63. When wrking n a tugh prject, yu need t keep _______ the guidelines t ensure yu’re always n the track.
A. preserving B. reservingC. bservingD. deserving
64. Wrd came that free suvenirs wuld be given t _____ cmes first.
A. whmeverB. whicheverC. whatever D. whever
65. Prtecting yurself frm ______ theft is a matter f treating all yur persnal and financial. dcuments as tp-secret infrmatin.
A. identityB. databaseC. cnference D. resident
第三节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The cnclusin f the recent Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics n Feb 20 als marked the end f the vlunteering wrk f Armenian twin brthers Vahan and Hayk Gehamyan, bth f _____66____ are Fudan University undergraduates.
The brthers served as translatrs fr Team Armenia during the Games and als ___67_____(ffer) assistance t athletes. ____68__ their busy wrk schedule, the brthers enjyed their time in the Olympic Village. They even made friends with their __69___ (neighbr) — athletes frm Finland and Ukraine — and cheered fr these athletes when they were cmpeting.
"It's ____70_____ great hnr t serve as Olympic vlunteers. We're impressed by the charm f winter sprts, such as the ____71____(beauty) freestyle skiing and figure skating," Hayk said.
"Mrever, we saw peple frm acrss the wrld ____72_____(live) under the same rf. It shwed hw the Olympic spirit f unity shines ____73____(bright) thrughut the games and beynd, which reminds us that peple wrldwide belng t the same human family," he added.
Hayk said that they ______74___(draw) t China as they wanted t experience the cuntry's fast ecnmic develpment and culture. "We're glad we made the ____75___(decide) t cme here," he said.
第四节 单词拼写 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请根据首字母或汉语提示，使用必修二unit2-3的单词表所列单词，在空白处填入1个适当的单词
76. The guideline asks the lcal educatin _________(权威) t create a gd envirnment fr teachers at primary and secndary schls.
77. Public wrries abut accidents are ___________(威胁) the very existence f the nuclear pwer industry.
78. The schl has taken active measures t prmte mental health __________(意识) amng students.
79. We all need t _________(减少), reuse and recycle, s that we prduce less waste.
80. As we are running ut f nn-renewable resurces, hw t meet energy needs in the future is a majr ________(担心) fr scientists.
81. Many species are in danger f e________ because f ur destructin f their natural habitat.
82. We are nw living in a h__________ cmmunity where teachers are devted and students are hard-wrking.
83. I cast a glance n him ---- I just had n idea wh he was thugh his face was f_______.
84. Everyne can b________ frm new pprtunities brught abut by China’s ecnmic grwth.
85. All residents in pr areas are expected t have a____________ t basic healthcare services prvided by prfessinal dctrs.
第五节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
使用提示词的习惯搭配及关键结构完成句子
86. 虽然政府已颁布法律保护濒危动物，但是一些濒危动物仍然遭到捕杀。(现在进行时的被动语态)
While gvernment has enacted laws t prtect endangered animals, sme f them_________________________.
87. 从收集的数据来看，有带薪假期的全职员工平均只使用了一半的带薪假期。(average)
Frm data cllected, full-time emplyees wh d have paid vacatin days nly _____________________________.
88. 在为中国读者改编这个故事时，必须考虑到两国的文化差异。（accunt）
In adapting the stry fr Chinese readers, ne has t ___________________ between the tw cuntries.
89. 我们的奥运村太棒了，给世界各地的运动员留下了深刻的印象。(s… that 倒装句型)
_______________________ it has left deep impressin n athletes frm all ver the wrld.
90. 这次故乡之行让我想起了我小时候在那里度过的快乐的日子。(remind)
The trip back t my hmetwn ____________________I spent there when I was a child.
第四部分 写作 （共一节，满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Jhn在信中说自己每天花太多时间上网并为此感到苦恼。请你写信表示关心并给出建议。具体内容：1.表达关心；2.具体建议；
注意：
1. 字数100词左右；2. 可适当增加细节答案及详解
听力
1-5 CABAB 6-10 BACBB 11-15 BCACB 16-20 ACABC
阅读理解
A: BAC B: CDCD C: ABBD D: DCCB 七选五：EGBAC
完形填空
41-45 BADCB 46-50 CDAAD 51-55 CDACB
单项选择
56-60 CBADA 61-65 BCCDA
语法填空66-75
whm ffered Despite neighbrs a
beautiful living brightly were drawn decisin
单词拼写 76-85
authrity/authrities threatening awareness reduce cncern
extinctin harmnius familiar benefit access
完成句子
86. are still being hunted and killed.
87.use half f them n average.
88. take int accunt the cultural difference/ take the cultural difference int accunt
89. S wnderful is ur Olympic village that
90. reminded me f the happy days
【参考范文】
Dear Jhn:
Knwing that yu are feeling upset abut spending t much time n the Internet, I’m glad t share my pinins with yu and ffer sme suggestins t smth yur path.
Admittedly, Internet addictin is cmmn amng all age grups due t its irresistible temptatin. Therefre, it’s unnecessary t feel excessive guilt r anxiety. But with yur cnscius effrt, yu can use the Internet mre wisely. First f all, yu shuld try t limit the time yu surf the Internet, like 1 hur a day. Besides, cultivate sme healthy hbbies. Bredm is the greatest enemy n ur way, s fstering sme healthy habits like climbing muntains, playing chess and s n will reduce yur Internet time and enrich yur life.
I believe with yur effrt and determinatin, yu can embrace a mre healthy and prductive life.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【听力原文】
(Text 1)
W: Lk! I think that is Oden Cinema ver there.
M: But it says Htel Ryal! Can yu see the big wrds?
W: I dn’t understand I remember it is there. Let’s ask the pliceman ver there.
(Text 2)
W: D yu want t cme rund t my huse this afternn?
M: I’d lve t but my mum’s picking me up straight after schl because I have t g and have my hair cut and she will take me t the supermarket befre I d that.
(Text 3)
M: I’m really excited abut the film. The reviews say there’s even mre actin than in the first three. It’s kind f terrifying.
W: They say it’s just as funny in parts, t. I believe we’ll have a few laughs.
(Text 4)
W: Tim, have yu seen my umbrella? The ne I bught at the supermarket last week.
M: Ops, I must have left it at my ffice, srry. I’ll bring it hme n Mnday.
W: OK I’ll pick up anther umbrella tday.
(Text 5)
W: What’s wrng with Amy? I take her as my best friend. Hwever, she was mad at me ver a tiny thing this mrning. I’m s angry.
M: Cme n, best friends may nt be very happy smetimes.
(Text 6)
M: Hi, Fina. I’ve knwn the result f the writing cmpetitin that yu entered. Yu’ve dne a great piece f writing.
W: Thank yu. I wasn’t really expecting t win.
M: S the result was a great surprise.
W: Yes, but I guess I wasn’t satisfied with my writing at all. Anyway, I knw yu’re really gd at writing. S can yu have a lk at that smetime? It’d be great if yu culd give me sme help n hw I culd imprve. I really want t be a jurnalist like yu when I’m lder.
(Text 7)
W: Did yu watch Ftball Academy last night? Only tw weeks t g until the final!
M: I didn’t see it because I went t bed. I was t tired t stay up and watch it. I wish they’d repeat it like they d with s many ther prgrams.
W: I knw what yu mean. I lve thse shws-- seeing peple imprving--and I get t knw new things t. I lve guessing wh’s ging t be sent hme each week.
M: I like being able t phne up and vte. It makes yu think a lt mre and yu can pick up tips frm the judges.
(Text 8)
W: Westwd English Schl.
M: Hell, I want t ask abut evening classes, please.
W: Yes. But this term will finish at the end f August. We’ll start again n the 22nd f September, and end in December. But yu can bk yur place nw.
M: It’s fr a Chinese friend. He wants an easy class.
W: Well, there’s a tw-hur grammar class fr beginners.
M: Mmm. My friend wuld like smething shrter.
W: Well, we have a fifty-minute speaking class. That wuld be gd fr him. The teacher is Miss Jarvis. The students all like her.
M: Hw much des that class cst?
W: It’s ￡7.50 per class r if yu pay fr all twelve classes nw, it’s nly ￡80-- it’s cheaper that way.
M: Right.
W: Can yur friend cme t the schl sn and bk his place? The address is 223, Fitzry Square.
M: OK Thank yu.
(Text 9)
W: Hey, Paul! Is he yur dad acting there? He’s really gd.
M: It can’t be my dad. Just ignre it.
W: Why nt? He used t be a cmedian, didn’t he?
M: Leave it ut! He made up with a funny lk, purely nce, at my seventh birthday party.
W: Oh, I thught he was a prfessinal. What a shame! He is really funny, yu knw. I think he culd be a cmedian.
M: Dn’t be silly.
W: Did he wear red hair at yur party? Huh? He must have lked great.
M: It was green actually--and he lked ridiculus.
W: Hey, is yur dad ding anything next Saturday?
M: I dn’t knw. He might be, why?
W: Well, can yu d me a favr? My brther Eric is having a birthday party…
M: Dn’t!
W: …and he wants t create a funny atmsphere.
M: Yu can’t be serius. He just des it fr fun.
W: Why nt? Yur dad must be better than that persn ver there alngside the tree. He just makes things with ballns. Cme rund t my huse with yur father at tw ’clck. See yu…
M: OK, I’ll ask tnight. But I can’t make sure he will agree r nt
(Text 10)
W: Arund the wrld, the weather has been getting warmer and warmer. Glbal warming’s having many effects n the wrld. One f these effects is a higher sea level. Many big cities are clse t the sea. If the sea level gets t high, water will fd these cities and peple will need t mve. Anther effect will be much mre rain in sme places and less in thers. This culd cause many flds in sme areas because f the extra rain. Hwever, this warm weather is making sme areas much drier. With less water, these peple find it mre difficult t grw fd. They als have less water t drink and clean with. And these water prblems are nly ging t get wrse as the temperatures keep ging up. Glbal warming is als changing Antarctica. Warmer temperatures may be killing animals and birds that live in Antarctica. Animals and birds have been used t the cld and icy temperatures f Antarctica. Hwever, as the temperature arund Antarctica gets warmer, they are having truble surviving. Fr example, penguins may be slwly dying ff because sme tiny sea animals which they eat are being killed by the warmer temperatures.
【阅读理解】
A
本文是一篇应用文。作者主要介绍了四本可以在休闲时间阅读的英文书。
21. B. 细节理解题。 根据文章中When Breath Becmes Air, by Paul Kalanithi 书名后的作者名字，以及书的内容介绍中At thirty-six, Paul Kalanithi was diagnsed with stage IV lung cancer. 出现的主人公的名字，可以发现作者写的是自己的故事。后文中出现autbigraphy也可以说明这本书就是自传。
22. A. 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Bess Kalb saved every vicemail frm her grandmther Bbby Bell wh died at ninety. In this bk, Bbby is speaking t Bess nce mre, in a vice as lving as it ever was in life and brings us several generatins f brave wmen.( Bess Kalb保存了她九十岁去世的祖母Bbby Bell的每一条语音留言。在这本书中，Bbby再次对Bess说话，用一种一如既往充满爱的声音，向我们呈现了几代勇敢女性的形象)”可知，最后一本小说的主角是Bbby Bell。故选A。
23. C. 推理判断。根据文章第一段 On a rainy afternn, maybe ne f the fllwing bks will keep yu cmpany leisurely, allwing yu t spend yur time alne as well as stepping int a different wrld. 信息可知，这篇文章是推荐了四本书，让人们可以独自地悠闲度过下雨的午后。所以应该是属于生活方式的内容。
B
本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了西班牙植物学家Carls Magdalena从小就喜欢植物，并且为保护拯救植物不畏艰险，克服困难并取得重大成就的故事。
24. C. 推理判断题。划线部分表达的意思是Carls Magdalena这个伟大的植物呵护者不仅被拍成了电影，他也作为（植物）救世主弥赛亚，解码人，植物耳语者一样非常有名。前一句话His missin is t save the wrld’s mst endangered plants. 表明了他是为什么如这些响亮的名字一样为世人所知。
25.D. 细节理解题。根据原文第四段他小时候翻山越岭去寻找大自然的奇妙与美好，结果却发现一切都不那么好。而下文紧接着说植物的现状，由此可知，他小时候所寻找的正是大自然各种各样的植物，自小便展现了对植物的强烈兴趣。
26. C. 推理判断题。根据第一段可以了解Carls Magdalena是个非常勇敢的人，第三段的firm vice和倒数第二段“They need ur help and we shuld use whatever means pssible t ensure their survival.”都说明也是个determined的人。
27.D.语篇结构题。根据文中最后一段，表明Carls Magdalena的工作取得了成功，这就像是在世界杯进球一样令人快乐，所以接下来的文章，作者可能列举他成功的案例。
C
本文是一篇记叙文。记叙了改良后的新型儿童手推车受到生病在医院的孩子和他们的家庭的欢迎的故事。
28. A. 推理判断题。 根据上文章中shuttle arund t… and … 以及下文第三段中fr sick kids transprtatin可知此处只transprted.
29. B. 细节理解题。根据文中第一段eight-mnth stay in the Rady Children’s Hspital以及第二段中的the fllwing year, 以及第三段中的2019可知孩子应该是2018年被确诊患病。
30. B. 细节理解题。根据文中倒数第二段 medical-grade, 和 An IV supprt (静脉输液支架) n the back was added s that a nurse r family member can pull the wagn withut als needing t hang n t equipment ples.可知new Her Wagn是安全又方便的
31.D.主旨大意题。根据文中第一段 ne things remains unchanged Kids lve t ride in wagns,以及倒数第二段… giving them a sense f wnership 和最后一段…a bright spt fr them可知孩子们喜欢手推车，而新型的her wagn使生病在医院的孩子高兴。new her wagn是文章的核心词。
D
本篇是议论文。主要讨论了如何让人工智能更加智能化，可以像人类的大脑一样思考。
D 细节理解题。根据原文第二段第三句可得知，目前的AI在推理，理解因果关系和灵活运用知识等方面还很困难，所以它们缺乏人类智能的一些关键要素。根据原文信息，其余选项均错误。
C推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句可知，人脑是目前宇宙中最复杂的事物，我们远不清楚我们要多么精细地复制大脑才能复制大脑的能力。
34．C 推理判断题。根据文章最后一句话可以得知，Gary Marcus认为我们并不需要一个大脑的复制品，而是需要了解大脑产生智能的原理。同时他的话也证明了最后一段第一句中的观点“hw intelligence wrks can prvide shrtcuts”。
35．B 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段最后一句以及后文中的讨论可知，文章主要讨论了如何才能让AI可以像人类的大脑一样思考。
【七选五】文章介绍了人的思维对自我认知和自我发展的影响。
E 第一段提到“如果你像大部分人，你可能几乎不会花时间思考你的思维方式”，但实际上“你对自我的认知会成为你的现实”故E符合题意。
G 本段后面的具体论述“if yu think yu’re a failure, yu’ll feel like a failure. Then, yu’ll act like a failure”是对前一句的阐释，故选G。
B 前一句提到“That assumptin leads her t feel discuraged and causes her t put in less effrt”， “这种主观臆断会让她感到泄气，使她不那么愿意付出努力”，“that lack f effrt”正好可以衔接。
A 根据本段第一句 “Once yu draw a cnclusin abut yurself, yu’re likely t d tw things; lk fr evidence that reinfrces yur belief and discunt anything that runs cntrary t yur belief. ”，39这句是对第二种情况的阐释，即忽略任何与你之前认知不符的事实。
C 空格后“That”所指代的内容为“Creating a mre psitive utlk can lead t better utcmes.”。采取更积极的人生态度会产生更好的结果，但那并不意味着积极的思维会有神奇的力量。但它确实会通过影响你的行为进而增加你成功的几率。
【完型填空】 本文是夹叙夹议文。讲述了作者身患癌症之后对新年愿望有了新的认识，对人生也有了许多新的感悟。
B. 我总是会选择一些远大的目标。pick 意为“挑选”。
A. 我要努力成为那种不吼孩子的父母。
D. 慢慢地，我的意志力就消减了，我又会逐渐回到原来的习惯。slide意为”逐渐陷入”
C. 每到冬天，当我看到自己没有完成的那些远大目标时，我都有一种罪恶感，深感惭愧。
B. 医生安排了一场手术，准备通过手术弄清楚到底是什么问题。schedule意为“计划，安排”。
C. figure ut意为“弄清楚，想明白”。
D. 然而，我还没来得及做手术就在身上发现了一处肿块并被诊断为乳腺癌。
A. 正当我开始乳腺癌的治疗时却发现原来肚子疼是因为阑尾癌。
A. 是的，你没有看错，两种不同的治疗方案同时在我的身体内进行。
D. 我要去处理和应对的，实在是太多了。那一年确实太艰难了。
C. 根据前一句的内容， 我对成功和失败有了全新的认识。以前，我总觉得自己在某些地方挺失败的。
D. 现在，仅仅是活着并且和家人在一起对我来说就是一种巨大的成功。
A. 我懂得一个崭新的开始拥有怎样的吸引力。
C. 1月1日只是一个日子，它并不特别。
D. 你可以把你决定让自己变得更好的那一天认为是特别的，无论日历上面那是什么日子。
【语法填空】 这是一篇新闻报道。讲述了复旦大学亚美尼亚的留学生在北京冬奥期间担任志愿者的故事。
66. whm考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，句子为非限制性定语从句，空处为关系词修饰前面的twin brthers Vahan and Hayk Gehamyan，指他们两个人，且引导词在介词f之后，故填wh/whm
67. ffered 考查时态。根据句中的第一个谓语动词时态 served可知and后面的并列谓语动词应为过去时。故填ffered.
68. Despite. 考查介词。句意：尽管他们有非常繁忙的时间排，他们还是十分享受在奥运村度过的时间。根据句意可知，their busy wrk schedule是名词短语，故填Despite.
69. neighbrs 考查名词单复数变化。根据后文中的athletes可知，前面名词应转变成相对应的复数形式。故填neighbrs.
70. a 考察冠词。根据句意可知，成为服务于冬奥会的志愿者这是一个极大的荣誉 a great hnr 为习惯表达。故填a.
71. beautiful 考察形容词。此处是形容词修饰名词，意为美丽的自由式滑雪和花样滑冰。
72. living 考察非谓语动词。此处结构是see sb ding sth. 意为我们看到来自世界各地的人们居住在同一个屋檐下。故填living.
73. brightly 考察副词。此处是修饰动词bright,意为它展示了奥林匹克团结精神如何在整个奥运会期间及以后闪耀光芒，这提醒我们，全世界的人都属于同一个人类大家庭。
74. were drawn 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。根据主句谓语动词said,可知此处从句是过去时，从句主语they为复数，句意指他们被吸引到中国是因为他们想体验中国快速的经济和文化发展，故填were drawn.
75. decisin 考察名词。分析句子结构可知，空处为谓语动词make的宾语，故填decisin.