中考英语专题复习并列句课件（含教案及练习）

这是一份中考英语专题复习并列句课件（含教案及练习）
Look at the pictures,Tell what you like or don’t like.  中考专题复习： 并列句并列句是由and, but, or, for等并列连词把两个或两个以上意义有关的简单句连在一起而构成的句子。定义句型结构其结构为:简单句+并列连词+简单句。He likes playing football and he plays wellIt has no mouth, but it can talkYou must tell the truth, or you will be punished3.选择并列句   并列句分类 1.联合并列句2.转折并列句4.因果并列句5.其他形式并列句联合并列句 并列连词:and(和、并且), 其中and意为“和、又、而”，表示动作先后等，not only...but also...(不但……而且……)等。 1. Jim finished his homework and he went to bed. 吉姆写完作业,就上床睡觉了。 2. Not only I come to school early, but also my teacher does.  不但我到校早,而且我的老师也是如此。 and在表示条件时，可与if引导的肯定条件句转换 keep passing the ball to each other, and you'll be Ok! If you keep passing the ball each other, you'll be Ok!          2. — Didn’t you give roses to your father on Father’s Day? — Oh , not only my father,___ my grandpa got red roses. (2012年南宁市) A. or B. and C. but also 表示联合关系中考链接 We bought her a birthday present,____ she liked it very much. (2011年钦州） A. So B. or C. and C C 转折并列句并列连词:but(但是),however(然而),yet(但是),while(而,然而)等。其中but意为“但是、可是、然而、不过”，代表意思转折 。 1. 她擅长英语,但语文不好。  2. 他努力地干,然而失败了。  3. 汤姆个儿很高,而他的兄弟却很矮。   4. 我想和你一块儿去,可是我忙不过来。 She’s good at English, but her Chinese isn’t good. He worked hard, yet he failed. Tom is tall while his brother is short. I’d like to go with you, however， my hands are full. 3. The doctors tried their best to save the patient’s life,_____ failed (北海市) A. Or B. so C. but   表示转折关系4. — Would you like to go to the concert with me?— I’d love to,_____ I can’t. I have a lot of homework to do. (贺州市) A. or B. but C. so 中考链接 C B 特别提醒: though, although(虽然，尽管)不能 与 but(但是)连用。 虽然他很累,但是他没有停止工作。误:Although he is very tired, but he doesn’t stop working. 正:Although he is very tired, he doesn’t stop working. 正:He is very tired, but he doesn’t stop working. 选择并列句并列连词:or(或者;否则,要不然),either...or...(或者……或者……),或译为(要么…………要么)等。 1. You must tell the truth, you will be punished.     你必须说真话,否则你将会受到惩罚。 2. you can do it by yourself, you can ask someone else to do it. 你或者自己做,或者让别人去做。 提醒:“祈使句+or/and+简单句”也是一个固定句型,此句型中的祈使句在意义上相当于一个if引导的条件状语从句 。 Work hard, and you’ll pass the exam. (=If you work hard, you’ll pass the exam.) 努力学习,你就会通过考试。 or Either or  表示选择关系5._____ Lily ___ Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home. (桂林市)Not only; but also B. Neither; nor C. Either; or6. “Are you going to eat here ____ take it away?” asked the waiter.. (白色市)A. and B. so C. or 中考链接 C C 因果并列句并列连词:for(因为),表示因果关系，起解释说明的作用。so(所以)等。其中so为“所以、结果”，表因果关系。 That was our first lesson, so she didn’t know all our names. 那是我们第一堂课,因此她并不知道我们所有人的名字。She didn’t come to school today, for she was ill. 今天她没来上学,因为她生病了。 提醒: so与because不能连用。 因为我有钱,所以我能给自己买很多东西。  误:Because I’m rich, so I can buy myself lots of things. 正:Because I’m rich, I can buy myself lots of things. 正:I’m rich, so I can buy myself lots of things.          表示因果关系7.There is a lot of traffic in this city,____ look both ways before crossing the street A. So B. and C. but 8. Please tell me the truth, ______ I can decide how to help you next step. A．and B．or C．but 中考链接 A A   (1)“祈使句+and+简单句”(2)“祈使句+or+简单句”祈使句表示一个条件，and引导的简单句则表示一个较好的结果，谓语常用一般将来时。例如： Use your head, and you will find away祈使句表示一个条件，并列连词or后的简单句则表示一个不愉快或不理想的结果。例如：Study hard, or you will fall behind the others其他形式并列句后分句用将来时态         8.Take exercise every day, ____ you will become stronger and stronger.  A. or  B. and  C. but  中考链接 C B 9. You must work hard, ____ you will fall behind.   A. and  B. but   C. or 5. Take exercise every day, ____ you will become stronger and stronger. （2003年河南省中考题） A. or    B. and    C. but    D. while  6. Work hard,       you're sure to be successful 一，用合适的并列连词填空1. Work hard, _____ you will pass the driving test.2. Stop cutting trees, _____ the earth will become worse and worse. 3. They bought Granny a present ____ she liked it very much. 4. They all went to the cinema ____I didn't. 5. — Hello, Mr. Huang! — I'm sorry, ____I don't think I know you. andorandbutbutPractice1 、 他不懂德语，但他法语讲得很好。 He scarcely knows a word of German， perfectly二.根据句意填空 , or you will be late 2、 快点!否则你就要迟到了。Not only is your answer right， mine is. Be careful， break your neck．3 、不但你的答案是正确的，我的答案也是正确的。4 、小心点，否则你会把脖子弄伤的。 but he speaks French Hurry upbut also or you will 三.连词成句3、Mary shortcoming was one a nice but girl she had 2、Not tomorrow will only I here but also stay he1、My so studied hard the passing succeeded he in exam brother4、I good like not English but I am it atMy brother studied hard，so he succeeded in passing the exam．Not only I but also he will stay here tomorrow .Mary was a nice girl ，but she had one shortcoming .I like English , but I am not good at it . Write what you like or don’t like about Subjects、sports 、coulors and so on.Use and ,but ,or, so…Writing For example: I like playing football and basketball,but I don’t like table tennis , so I…  summary 并列句是由两个或两个以上的简单句连接而成。并列句中的各简单句意义同等重要，相互之间不是从属关系，而是平行并列的关系。          Finish the test paper after the class. Homework Keep on going; never give up！决不放弃！勇往直前