人教版英语中考2020-2021学年广州市铁一中学九年级下学期三月月考英语练习题

这是一份人教版英语中考2020-2021学年广州市铁一中学九年级下学期三月月考英语练习题，共8页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
九年级英语试卷
命题人:朱江 审题人:杨柳
(考试时间100分钟，满分90分)
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
Dear Mm and Dad,
This is my fifth day at the summer camp. I guess I shuld tell yu abut 1 every day. First, everyne had t get up 2 5:30 a.m. Then, we had breakfast at arund 6: 30 a.m. After that, we 3 sme free time, 4 I went dwn t the nearby lake t fish. But yesterday, I fell int the water and gt wet. I felt 5 .
Well, in the afternn, there were different activities. We 6 chse archery（剑术）, hrseback riding r hiking. I thught archery wuld be the sprt 7 is suitable fr me. But, unluckily, I sht an arrw thrugh Jeff's pant leg. As yu can imagine, I haven't been invited back since then.
In the evening, everyne was assigned 8 different task t get dinner ready. Yesterday, I was in charge f 9 the ht dgs. Accidentally, all the ht dgs 10 in the fire, s we had t eat bread instead. 11 kids were always cmplaining abut it.
At night, we sat arund a fire, sang sngs and tld stries. That was usually fun. But ne night, while trying t find 12 sticks fr the fire fr lnger hurs, I gt lst in the frest. After abut an hur, I finally fund 13 way back, but n ne seemed t have realized what had happened. 14 I sat dwn again and smiled n my face, I was sad in heart.
Well, tday is anther day and tmrrw I 15 hme... and nt a bit t sn. I've learned that camping is nt just fr me.
Lve
Frank
1.A. what I did B. what did I d C. I did what D. what I d
B. n C.during D. at
3. A. are having B. have C. had D. will have
B.s C.r D.hwever
B.terribly C. terribleness D. terrify
6.A. must B. culd C.shuld D. had better
7.A. wh B.which C.where D.what
8. A.a B.an C.theD.不填
9. A. ck B.cks C. t ck D.cking
B. drpsC. have drppedD. were drpped
B. The ther C. Others D. The thers
B. much C.mre D. mst
13.A.IB .me C.my D. mine
14. Althugh B. Since C.IfD. Because
B.went C.will g D. have gne
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
Sme students cheat because they're busy r lazy and they want t get gd grades withut spending the time studying. Other students might feel that they can't 16 the test withut cheating. Even when there seems t be a"gd reasn" fr cheating, it isn't a gd 17 .
A student wh thinks cheating is the nly way t pass a test 18 t talk with the teacher and his r her parents s they can find sme better ways tgether. Talking abut these prblems and 19 them ut will help feel better than cheating.
If a student gets 20 cheating, the teacher may give a “ 21 ” n the test, send him r her t the head teacher's ffice, and call his r her parents. Wrse than the bad grade may be the feeling f having disappinted thse peple, like parents and teachers. A parent may wrry that yu are nt a(n) 22 persn and a teacher might watch yu mre clsely the next time yu're taking a test.
There are plenty f 23 why a kid shuldn't cheat, but sme students have already cheated. If that's yu, it' s never t late t stp cheating. Cheating can becme 24 , but student is 25 able t act better and make better decisins. Be brave t talk the prblem ver with a parent, teacher, r friend.
B. exerciseC.pass D. expect
17,A. idea B.thinking C. suggestin D. situatin
B. hpes C. refuses D.needs
B.dreamingC. missing D.wrking
20.A. caught B. ffered C. appeared D.suggested
B.result C. zer D. treat
22.A. bad B. gd C. interesting D.hnest
23.A. excuses B.reasns C. decisins D. ways
24.A. menu B. medicine C. habit D. match
B. always C. seldm D.smetimes
三、阅读(共两小节，满分35分)
第一节:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
(A)
Teenager Summer Prgrams and Prizes!
The Newtn Public Library's Summer Reading prgram has been a lngtime favrite fr lcal children. Yu are invited t check ut any three bks n July 16th t earn a free ticket t the mvie f yur chice at the Capital Theatre. In additin, there are als sme ther events fr yu t jin. Yu can chse any ne yu like in yur cnvenience.
Events fr Teenagers
Any questins? Cntact Public Services Librarian Becca Klein at 641-792-4108.
26. T get a free ticket t a mvie, hw many bks shuld yu check ut?
A. One. B. Tw.C. Three. D. Fur.
27. What shuld the attendees bring t learn t use the smartphnes?
A. Tickets. B. Earphnes. C. Chairs. D. Bks.
28. If yu are interested in painting n stne, yu can g t
A. Stne Designing. B. Craft Making. C. Smartphne Using. D. Musical Acting.
(B)
Zhang Dingyu，the directr f Wuhan Jinyintan Hspital，led ver 600 dctrs and nurses fighting against the nvel crnavirus pneumnia(新冠肺炎)，which caused hundreds f deaths in central Hubei Prvince. As Zhang led ver 600 dctrs and nurses fighting the disease，his strange way f walking shcked his clleagues. He finally admitted that he had fallen ill with ALS(渐冻症) since Octber 2018 after cnstant researches. ALS is a disease that gradually blcks the cnnectin between brain and bdy. Peple with ALS becme partially paralyzed(瘫痪的)leading t respiratry(呼吸系统的) failure. While he wrking with handicapped(瘸的)legs，his wife was cnfirmed t infected with the virus after wrking in anther hspital. The bad news brught him t his knees. and he cried fr the first time after the virus brke ut. Zhang culd nly find time t visit his wife until three days after she was sent t hspital. Even then he culd nly stay there fr 30 minutes. Frtunately，the gd news came that his wife had recvered ten days after treatment.
Zhang, 57, has ffered medical services alng with Chinese medical teams t many areas.Three days after the earthquake hit central Sichuan Prvince in 2008, Zhang entered the city with his medical team members t ffer help.
Life is always shrt. I need t d mre t finish the things that I might leave behind, then I wuld leave withut t many regrets Zhang said. "We are at the center f a strm, s we need t give all. we have t prtect ur city, and ur Wuhan peple. Zhang said.
29. What is TRUE abut Zhang Dingyu?
A. His clleagues knew his health cnditin in Octber 2018.
B. His wife wrked in the same hspital as him.
C. He treated peple injured in the earthquake in Sichuan.
D. He retired frm the hspital befre the utbreak f the virus.
30. What des Zhang Dingyu mean in the last paragraph?
A. He wants t realize his dream.
B. He decides t fight the disease.
C. He regrets nt being able t d mre fr his patients.
D He will sn leave the hspital.
31. This passage mainly talks abut .
A. Zhang Dingyu's stry f fighting against the nvel crnavirus pneumnia
B. Zhang Dingyu's stry with his wife
Hw t prevent the nvel crnavirus pneumnia
D. Zhang Dingyu's stry with his clleagues
32. Which f the fllwing is in the right rder?
①Zhang gt ill with ALS.
②Zhang's wife was cnfirmed t get infected with crnavirus.
③Zhang's wife recvered frm the crnavirus.
④Zhang entered Sichuan Prvince t ffer medical services.
A.④①③②B.②③④①C④①②③D.②③①④
(C)
Studies have shwn that a gd night's rest helps us stay healthy, bth mentally（精神上的） and physically. Dr. Michael Twery, an expert n the science f sleep and sleep disrders says, “Getting a gd night's sleep is imprtant fr learning because it stres the training and learning exercises int ur lng-term memry while were sleeping 7 t 8 hurs. And then the next mrning, ur mind is better prepared t perfrm.”
But what abut getting sme rest during the middle f the day? Des napping (sleeping fr a shrt time) als help ur brain wrk better? If it is really helpful, then hw lng can a prper nap last?
Napping can help babies and yung children learn better. Als, it can stp lder peple suffering frm memry lss. Sme peple have sleep prblems at night, s they nap during the day as a way f paying ff a sleep debt. They hpe napping may make them feel less tired and sleepy during the day. In America, it is a shame fr peple t admit that they d take a nap. They suppse napping shws they are weak r shrt f energy. That nly children, the very ld, sick r lazy peple nap is a widely-accepted pinin. Hwever, that may be changing. Many ffices nw ffer napping rms, and napping cafes are appearing in many U. S. cities.
Unlike America, napping is part f a nrmal, everyday life in ther parts f the wrld. Fr example, China is generally cnsidered as a land f nappers. Researchers fund nearly 60 percent f ld Chinese peple tk a nap after lunch and mst f them napped fr abut an hur. The study fund that peple wh tk an hur-lng nap did much better n mental tests than thse wh did nt nap r wh napped fr lnger perids. It seems that the mst helpful nap lasted fr abut an hur.
But Dr. Michael Twery mentins that an hur-lng nap may be t lng fr yung, healthy adults. "We're suggesting that we try t nap fer abut 30 minutes er less. And 30 minutes is enugh t help us feel mre awake. "He als fund that smene wh naps because f bad sleep at previus night may nt experience the same imprvements frm napping as a healthy, well-rested
wuld. S, the right thing t d is t get enugh sleep at night and take a prper nap fr abut 30 minutes. But remember nt t take a nap later than 3: 00 in the afternn, which may cause a sleep prblem.
33. Accrding t the passage, Dr. Michael Twery prbably agrees that .
A. napping nly helps the healthy, well-rested peple imprve their brain perfrmance
B. napping shws peple are very sick and lazy in sme cuntries
C. peple had better take a nap befre 3: 00 in the afternn
D. yung, healthy adults shuld nap lnger than lder peple
34. The underlined wrds "paying ff a sleep debt"prbably mean .
A. having sme sleep during the wrk
B. making up fr shrtness f sleep
C. trying t sleep fr lnger hurs
D. imprving the sleep quality
35. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Only the ne-hur napper grup finished their mental test.
B. China has the mst yung nappers in the whle wrld.
C. Peple shuld be better prepared t get a gd nap.
D. Mre and mre Americans are accepting napping.
36. This passage is prbably frm .
A. a guide bk B. a science reprt C. a magazine D. a diary
(D)
Plastic can be fund almst in everything. That includes tys，cars and cmputers. Mst plastic cans shuld be recycled. Hwever， many types f plastic are ften thrwn away. Much f the plastic rubbish ends up in the cean. It gets there mainly frm litter n land and verflwing- sewers (下水). The rest is thrwn directly int the seas. It's reprted that abut 8 millin tns f plastic flws int the seas each year. That's equal t a garbage truck full f plastic every minute. Plastic can nt fully break dwn，s nce it reaches the cean it will flat n the sea r sink int the bttm and then it may kill the wildlife.
In respnse t this prblem, the United Natins (.N.)hsted its first-ever Ocean Cnference. At the cnference, the UN's 193 member natins reached an agreement. They agreed t try their best t prtect the cean frm pllutin. "The sea has a special relatinship with all f us in the wrld, but the relatinship is under threat nw,"said Antni Guterres, the secretary-general f the UN.
Cuntries in Asia have agreed t take sme measures. The prmise frm China，Thailand，and Indnesia is hpeful. They prduce up t60 f all marine plastic waste-because- f leakage(泄露) frm underdevelped garbage-cllectin facilities.
Gd news is that sme scientists and cmpanies wrldwide are develping ways t keep plastic ut f the cean. They are trying t remve it and recycle it. Fr example，the Dell，a cmputer cmpany，is creating laptp packaging(包装) frm recycled plastic rubbish.
Dell predicts that the prject will prevent 16,000 punds f plastic frm entering the cean. "We hpe t encurage mre cmpanies t d smething fr the grwing envirnmental issue Carly Tatum says, wh is Dell spkeswman.
Hwever，envirnmentalists are nt s ptimistic(乐观的). They warn that there is n quick way t prevent plastic pllutin. Maybe the real slutin is that every cuntry in the wrld shuld make strnger laws n the plastic pllutin.
37. Accrding t the passage, hw d peple usually deal with mst plastic?
A. By recycling it. B. By burying it.C. By thrwing it away. D. By making it harmless
38. What des "this prblem"in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. The cean is badly plluted B. The wildlife in the cean is dying ut.
C. Plastic fails t fully break dwn.D. T much plastic rubbish flws int the cean.
What des the writer think is prbably the best way t prevent plastic pllutin wrldwide?
Prducing less plastic waste.
B. Taking measures t recycle plastic.
C. Encuraging all cuntries t make related stricter laws.
D. Develping mre ways t keep plastic ut f the cean.
40. What's the tpic f the passage?
A.Plastic pllutin in the cean. B. The influence f plastic n the envirnment.
C. Debates n plastic recycling. D. Measures n prtecting the cean.
第二节:阅读填空(共5空;每空1分，满分5分)
Taking gd ntes is a time-saving skill that will help yu t becme a better student in several ways. 41. Secnd, yur ntes are excellent materials t refer t when yu are studying fr a test. Third, nte-taking ffers variety t yur study time and helps yu t hld yur interest.
Yu will want t take ntes during classrm discussins and while reading a textbk r ding research fr a reprt. 42. Whenever r hwever yu take ntes, keep in mind that nte-taking is a prcess f chsing ntes. 43.
The fllwing methds may wrk best fr yu.
● Read the text quickly t find the main facts and ideas in it.
●Read the text carefully and watch fr wrds that can shw main pints and supprting facts.
●Write yur ntes in yur wn wrds.
●44.
●Nte any questin r idea yu may have abut what was said r written.
As yu take ntes，yu may want t use yur wn shrthand(速记). When yu d it， be sure that yu understand yur symbls and that yu use them all the time. 45.
Use wrds, nt cmplete sentences.
Otherwise, yu may nt be able t read yur ntes later.
Yu will als want t develp yur wn methd fr taking ntes.
That means yu must first decide what is imprtant enugh t include in yur ntes.
First, the simple act f writing smething dwn makes it easier fr yu t understand and remember it.
四、写作(共三节，满分30分)
第一节:语篇填词(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
请根据短文的内容，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词，并用词语的正确形式填空。
Envirnmental prblems are becming mre and mre 46) s all ver the wrld. With the 47) d f industry(业)，cars make great nises and give ff pisnus gases. Muntains f frests have been 48) d by cutting dwn many trees， and waste water is being pured cntinuusly int rivers.
We must face the situatin and take 49) a t slve the envirnmental prblems.Fr example, new laws must be passed t cntrl industrial pllutin, and the public shuld receive the educatin abut the hazard f pllutin. We hpe all these measures will make a real 50) d t the envirnment..
第二节:完成句子(共6小题;每空0.5分，满分10分)
51.广州最近的天气真好啊!是时候出去走走了。
weather we gt in Guangzhu these days! It's time t take a walk utside.
52.昨晚我直到完成任务才从办公室出来。
Last night I ut f the ffice I finished the task
53. Miss Li和学生们都没去过乌鲁木齐。
the students Miss Li t Urumqi.
54.我想知道怎样减肥。
I want t knw .
55.我们应该照顾好宠物，因为它们是人类的朋友。
Pets well, because they are gd friends f ur human beings.
56.我很可能会睡过头，因为我不习惯起得这么早。
I shall prbably versleep as I am nt s early.
第三节:书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
假如你是Mike，你发现班上许多同学不重视课外阅读，阅读面窄，总体情况堪忧。请你根据下表提示，针对这个问题进行阐述与分析，并提出“读好书”的建议，请注意内容要适当拓展。
要求:1.短文应包括表中所有要点，可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息;
3.词数80-100左右。(开头已给出，不计入词数)
Reading is very imprtant in ur lifetime.






广州市铁一中学2020学年第二学期三月月考
参考答案
语法选择 1-5 ADCBA 6-10 BBADD 11-15 BCCAC
完形填空 16-20 CADDA 21-25 CDBCB
阅读理解 26-28 CBA 29-32 CBAC 31-36 CBDC 37-40 CDCA
阅读填空 41-45 ECDAB
语篇填词46 serius 47 develpment 48 destryed 49 actin 50 difference
完成句子
51 What gd
52 didn’t g, until, finished
53 Neither, nr, has been
54 hw t lse weight
55 shuld be lked after
56 used t getting up Musical Acting: A musical act, The High Crest, will be perfrmed frm t 8 P.M. n
Friday, July 22nd. The cncert will be held
utdrs n the library lawn and it is
family-friendly. Blankets, lawn chairs, and
picnics are encuraged!
Craft making: Make earth-friendly crafts frm recycled materials frm t 4 P.M. n Wednesday, August 10th. With guidance frm a talented teacher, yu will make new creatins frm everyday bjects. Start recycle tday, and bring bjects t share with the grup.
Smartphne Using: Jin ur Public Services Librarian at 11 A. M. n Mnday, July 25th,fr an intrductin t smartphne use. This small class. is fr beginners. Attendees shuld bring their phnes, earphnes and charging crds. Registratin(注册) is required and spaces are limited. Please call 641-792-4108 t register.
Stne Designing: Paint yur wn garden stnes with yur wn imaginatin! At 6 P.M. n
Mnday, August 8th, Lisa Frasier will teach tips and skill fr creating unique design n stnes. All materials are prvided, and registratin is required.
读书的好处
●增长知识，了解世界
●学会思考
不读书的原因
●作业多
●没读书习惯
●花时间网络或游戏
如何读书的建议
建议(至少一点)