人教版新目标期末复习八年级上 Units 7—8课件PPT

这是一份人教版新目标期末复习八年级上 Units 7—8课件PPT，共32页。
教材基础满分一、重点单词1．n.太空；空间 _________2．n.形状；外形 _________3．v.增加；添加 _________4．adj.有危险的；不安全的 ____________ 5．adv.已经；早已 __________
6．n.和平 _________ →adj.和平的；安宁的 ___________ 7．n.传统 _________ →adj.传统的；惯例的 ___________ 8．v.污染 _________ →n.污染；污染物 ___________ 9．v.同意；赞成；应允 _____ →n.(意见或看法)一致；同意 ___________ →(反义词)v.不同意；持不同意见；有分歧 __________ 10．v.接待；服务；提供 ________ →n.接待；服务 _________
二、重点短语1．参与；发挥作用 ______________2．在未来 _______________3．把……倒进…… _________________4．还有一件事 _________________5．把……切成…… _______________6．突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌 ___________7．聚在一起 ______________8．拿出；带……出去 ___________
play a part (in)
in the future
pur … int …
ne mre thing
cut … int …
get tgether
三、重点句子1．然而，他们一致认为这可能要花费数百年的时间。Hwever, they agree it may take f years. 2．最后，不要忘了加一些盐。 ， dn't frget t add sme salt. 3．它(感恩节)总是在十一月的第四个星期四，是一个感谢秋季收获食物的时刻。It is always the furth Thursday in Nvember, and it is a time t give thanks fr fd in the autumn.
4．如今，大多数美国人仍然通过在家与家人共进大餐来庆祝这个表示感谢的想法。These days, mst Americans still this idea f giving thanks by having a big meal at hme with their family.
重难考点讲解 【归纳】agree的用法agree作动词，意为“同意；赞成；应允”，其反义词为disagree “不同意；持不同意见；有分歧”，名词为agreement“(意见或看法)一致；同意”。其常见用法如下：
【活学活用】1．—I think washing hands every day is gd ur health. —Yes, I agree yu. 2．They all agreed (take) a bus t the train statin. 3．I agree yur bike is newer than mine. 4．We didn't sign n the paper because we didn't agree the price.
【归纳】turn短语
【活学活用】turn ff　turn n　turn up　turn dwn5．Dn’t the TV. Grandma is sleeping in her rm nw. 6．Lucy, dn't the cmputer befre clsing all prgrams, r yu culd have prblems. 7． the music, Mary. I can hardly hear the news n the radi. 8．Tina didn't until the end f the film.
补充：【归纳】add的用法
add意为“增加；添加”，指在原有的基础上再添加。(1)作不及物动词，意为“增加”，后接宾语时要加介词t。(2)作及物动词，意为“增加，添加”，常见用法有：add… t/int… 把……添加到……。
【活学活用】9. Culd I sme sugar the tea？10. three tw，and then yu get five．
补充：【辨析】fill与full
fill 用作动词，意为“装满；充满”。常用短语：fill… with… 意为“用……装满……”，主语通常是人，表示动作。be filled with意为“装满了……”，主语通常是物，相当于be full f。full 用作形容词，意为“满的；充满的”。常用短语：be full f意为“满的；充满的；装满的”，后跟名词，侧重于状态。
【活学活用】11. Alice is always ____ ___ ideas，but nne is useful t my knwledge．12. －The bx is t heavy t carry．What's in it? －Oh，I ____ it ____ bks．
中考题型精练一、完形填空(2021辽宁盘锦改编) “Ladies and gentlemen, the time train has arrived at the terminal(终点)！” After the train had stpped, I realized that I had cme t the 1 2035. Suddenly, I heard smene calling my name. I turned arund and fund a rbt waving t me. She tld me that she wuld be my tur guide during the trip. “ 2 me and I will shw yu arund the city！” she said.
Lts f criss­crssing airlanes(纵横交错的空中车道) caught my eyes 3 I walked ut f the train statin. The rbt explained that the new traffic system was designed by famus 4 and it had slved the traffic prblems cmpletely. I felt a little 5 then, s we made ur way t a restaurant nearby. Just as I realized that there was n menu, a waiter began t 6 my bdy with a special instrument. It made me s scared that I jumped ut f my seat. The rbt tld me t calm dwn and explained that the machine was able t find ut which dish suits my bdy mst.
At the end f the tur, we went t an amusement park. Amazingly, there were n rides at all. 7 ，everything was run thrugh virtual reality(虚拟现实). I put n a VR headset and tried the rller caster. It was s real that I culd 8 my clthes wet with sweat(汗水) by nervusness. We 9 returned t the train statin. Just as I gt n the train, I heard a familiar(熟悉的) 10 . I pened my eyes t see my mm standing ver me. “Time t g t schl nw！” she said.
(　　)1.A．hurB．date C．mnthD．year(　　)2.A．FllwB．Lead C．StpD．Teach(　　)3.A．as lng asB．in rder that C．as sn asD．even thugh(　　)4.A．scientistsB．engineers C．piltsD．artists
(　　)5.A．hungryB．thirsty C．relaxedD．excited(　　)6.A．lk afterB．take up C．lk thrughD．pick up(　　)7.A．BesidesB．Als C．AnywayD．Instead(　　)8.A．smellB．feel C．seemD．taste
(　　)9.A．finallyB．really C．strnglyD．cmpletely(　　)10.A．sundB．nise C．viceD．ring
二、阅读理解 D yu like eating chclate? Cmpanies spend millins f dllars n tls and machines t make chclate. With a few ingredients(原料), hwever, yu can turn yur kitchen int a chclate factry. Tday we will teach the Cca Pwder(可可粉) methd, and it is easier fr beginners. Try it and make yur wn hmemade chclate.
Here are the ingredients yu need： cca pwder—2 cups (220 g)； butter—3/4 cup (170 g)； sugar—3/4 cup (100 g)； milk—2/3 cup (150 ml)； salt—a little bit； water—1 cup ( 235 ml). Nw, please fllw these steps.
First, mix the cca pwder and butter in a bwl until yu have a smth paste(酱). Then, add the cca pwder mixture t the ht water and stir(搅拌). Allw the temperature t rise back up. Put the ht mixture int a bwl. Add sugar and stir. Add milk, stir until smth. At last put the mixture int different cntainers(容器). The chclate will take the shape f the cntainer. Yu can put it in the fridge t harden it. We hpe yu can enjy yur hmemade chclate.
(　　)1.T make chclate, cmpanies spend much dllars n ．A．wrkers' training and tlsB．tls and machinesC．cntainers and chclate factriesD．machines and chclate factries
(　　)2.When we are making chclate we need ．A．three cups f cca pwderB．tw spns f saltC．ne bttle f milkD．ne cup f water
(　　)3.T make chclate, firstly we shuld ．A．mix the cca pwder and butterB．put sugar and milk int the mixtureC．place the mixture int cntainers, and put it in the fridgeD．add ht water and stir
(　　)4.We can learn frm the passage.A．hw t build a chclate factryB．the ways t enjy hmemade chclateC．hw t make chclate at hmeD．the cca bean methd
(　　)5.This passage is mst prbably frm ．A．a sprts bkB．a science bkC．a travel guideD．a magazine
三、短文填空 When I was a child, my mm liked t make fd fr dinner every nw and then. One night she made 1. after a lng, hard wrk. That evening, my mm placed a plate f eggs, sausages and burned(烤焦的) 2. in frnt f my dad. I was waiting t see if anyne wuld say anything. Yet my dad just reached fr his ckies, smiled 3. my mm and asked me hw my day was at schl. I didn't remember what I tld him that night, 4. I clearly remembered watching him eat every bite f the ckies!
When I gt up frm the table that evening, I 5. my mm aplgize(道歉) t my dad fr burning the ckies. And I will never frget 6. he said, “Dear, I lve the burned ckies.” Later that night, I went t kiss Dad gdnight and I asked 7. if he really liked his burned ckies. He hugged me and said, “Yur mm had a hard wrk tday, and she's very tired. Besides, 8. little burned ckie never hurts anyne！”