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人教版中考英语题型讲解 读写综合课件PPT
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这是一份人教版中考英语题型讲解 读写综合课件PPT，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了题型解读，考情分析，解题技巧，真题例析，技巧专练，模拟突破，题型五 读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第二部分 题型指导
读写综合由两部分组成： A．回答问题；B.书面表达。A．回答问题读写综合题的构成在2020年中考中发生了变化，A部分由原来的“信息归纳(5小题，5分)”改为了“回答问题(5小题，10分)”，要求考生在理解文章的基础之上，将问题的答案用语言表达出来，兼有阅读理解和书面表达的双重特点，综合考查考生获取和处理信息的能力。
B．书面表达B部分与大多数书面表达的要求基本一致，但其内容一定要与 A 部分的内容有关联。它要求考生根据A 部分的内容以及题目的要求和提示，写一篇80词左右的短文。
A．回答问题1．文章涉及的话题、体裁广泛，主要摘自报纸&网站的新闻报道、博客论坛或调查报告等。2．文章词数在200～250，题目由5个疑问句组成。综合2020～2021年广东省中考真题及全国范围内此类中考题型，我们可以得出：①问题提问的大都是文章的细节内容。常被提问的细节有where(地点)、what(事实细节)、wh(人物)、when(时间)、why(原因/目的)、hw(方式)等。②问题的分类：特殊疑问句、一般疑问句或选择疑问句。
B．书面表达广东省中考书面表达题以提示性作文为主，即题目中已为考生提供了写作内容，且内容贴近生活，考生只需展开合理的想象，把规定的内容用英语表达出来即可。
2017—2021年广东省读写综合考情表
A．回答问题▲ 解题步骤★一读：细读问题；找关键词关键词包括题干中的疑问词(明确问题)，以及题干中的名词或者动词(迅速定位)。★二找：快速浏览；确定信息带着问题浏览文章，在关键词的帮助下确定信息，找到相关信息区。★三答：根据要求，规范答题并不是所有的问题都采用原文原句，如人称的转换和时态的对应。
【注意】1. why既可以提问“原因”，也可以提问“目的”，回答时要注意 辨别；2. 回答where提问的地点时，注意不要遗漏介词；3. 回答hw提问的方式时，可以用by＋ding。
★四查：重读文章；检查答案重读文章，检查所填写的全部答案是否存在拼写、语法、书写不清等问题，保证答案填写无误。
(2021广东) Many f us read news every day. It's prbably because we'd like t knw what's happening in the wrld. Tday we can get news frm TV r the Internet, but hw did ancient peple get news?
At the very beginning, infrmatin spread by wrd f muth. Peple living in tribes(部落) gt news frm neighbrs r travelers. Ancient Rmans changed the way peple knew abut their cmmunities. They psted a list f daily happenings at public squares in the cities. Ancient Chinese peple did it in anther way. The gvernment had news sheets sent t fficials in the whle cuntry s peple culd knw what was ging n in the capital.
The fifteenth century saw big prgress in printing technlgy in the West. The prgress brught a sudden rise f news business. Printers sld whatever peple lved t read. In the sixteenth century, the first real newspapers appeared. Peple started t frm the habit f reading newspapers. They liked t share their pinins n newspapers. The inventin f telegraph(电报) machines led t anther big step in histry. News stries were sent t the papers in minutes instead f weeks.
Nw we get news in secnds frm all ver the wrld. We can becme sme kind f reprters by psting nline what happens arund us.
76．Frm whm did peple living in tribes get news? They gt news frm neighbrs r travelers.【解析】题意：以部落群居的人从谁那里获取新闻？根据原文“Peple living in tribes(部落) gt news frm neighbrs r travelers.”可知，部落群居的人从邻居或者游客那里获取新闻。
77．Where did ancient Rmans pst a list f daily happenings?They pst a list f daily happenings at public squares in the cities. 【解析】题意：古罗马人在哪里公布每天发生的事情？根据原文“They psted a list f daily happenings at public squares in the cities.”可知，他们在城市公共广场公布每天发生的事情。
78．What brught a sudden rise f news business in the 15th century?The big prgress in printing technlgy in the West. 【解析】题意：是什么导致了15世纪新闻业的突然兴起？根据原文“The fifteenth century saw big prgress in printing technlgy in the West. The prgress brught a sudden rise f news business.”可知，西方印刷技术的巨大进步导致了15世纪新闻业的突然兴起。
79．When did the first real newspapers appear?The first real newspapers appear in the sixteenth century. 【解析】题意：第一批真正的报纸是什么时候出现的？根据原文“In the sixteenth century, the first real newspapers appeared.”可知，第一批真正的报纸是在16世纪出现的。
80．Hw can we becme sme kind f reprters nw?By psting nline what happens arund us. 【解析】题意：我们现在怎么能成为某些类型的记者呢？根据原文“We can becme sme kind f reprters by psting nline what happens arund us.”可知，我们现在可以通过在网上发布发生在我们周围的事情来成为某些类型的记者。
B．书面表达▲ 解题步骤★一、审本题为材料作文，要求根据题目所给要点提示表达对某个广播电台主持人的喜爱。时态可用一般过去时、一般现在时和一般将来时；人称使用第一人称。
★二、列例文分三段，第一段用于开篇点题，引出“表达对某个广播电台主持人的喜爱”这一文章主题；第二段则是叙述自己对于某主持人及其节目的喜爱以及理由，其次，提出自己对于这档节目的建议；第三段表达对这档节目的祝愿。
★三、连短语：nt nly... but als...； in additin; frm time t time; take an active part in; play an… rle/part in; all in all等。句型：(1)They are s educatinal and interesting that I never miss any prgram.(s… that引导的结果状语从句)
(2)Miss Grw prvides a huge amunt f useful advice in her prgram, which benefits me a lt.(非限制性定语从句)(3)Miss Grw's passin fr English nt nly inspires me but als raises my spirit when facing difficulties.(nt nly... but als... 连接 的并列句)
★四、查回读文章，认真检查。包括单词拼写错误、标点符号以及语法错误(时态、语态、主谓一致、名词单复数、介词、冠词等)。
(2021广东)请根据要求完成短文写作。校园广播节目是同学们获取校园资讯的途径之一。假设你是李明，你所在学校的英语广播节目拟开设“听众来信”专栏，请你给该专栏投稿。内容包括：(1)你喜欢该节目的哪一位主持人， 请就其工作谈两点原因；(2)你对英语节目的两点建议；(3)你对节目的祝愿。
参考词汇：hst 男主持， hstess 女主持作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实 姓名。(2)语句连贯，字数 80 个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总 词数。
Dear editrs，I'm a big fan f the English prgrams f ur schl radi statin. Yurs，Li Ming
▲ 例文展示：Dear editrs.I am a big fan f the English prgrams f ur schl radi statin. They are s educatinal and interesting that I never miss any prgram, especially fr Miss Grw's English Crner. Abve all, Miss Grw's passin fr English nt nly inspires me but als raises my spirit when facing difficulties. In additin, what impresses me in particular is that Miss Grw prvides a huge amunt f useful advice in her prgram, which benefits me a lt.
Regarding the English prgrams, I think if English debate cntest can be held thrugh the radi statin frm time t time, we students will take an active part in it. What's mre, interactin between the prgrams and the audiences play an increasingly imprtant rle in the prgrams’ ppularity.
All in all, the English prgrams, enriching students' knwledge and bradening ur hrizn, will definitely becme better and better. Yur，Li Ming
A．回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。Nearsightedness(近视眼) is a big prblem in China nw.Liu Shuangrui, a 15yearld by frm Lianing prvince, started t wear glasses at the age f 5.Twentyfive f the 38 students in Liu's class wear glasses. Des this sund anything like yur class? It's reprted by the Natinal Health Cmmissin(国家卫生委员会) that abut 60 t 80 percent f Chinese between the ages f 13 and 19 are nearsighted.
But yung peple aren't the nly nes with visin prblems in China．China has the wrld's large ppulatin f nearsighted peple at 450 millin. That's abut nethird f the cuntry's ppulatin. This number will rise t 700 millin by 2020.
“This is mainly due t the lng time neardistance use f the eyes when peple are studying r wrking，” Wang Ningli, a dctr at Beijing Tngren Hspital, tld China News Service. Many peple spend a great deal f time staring at bks and electrnic devices(电子设备), which causes eye prblems.In additin, many peple knw that reading under dim(昏暗的) light is bad fr ne's eyes.S they try t read nly under bright light. Hwever, if the light is t bright，it can als cause eye prblems.
Eating t much sugar is anther reasn. It is believed that eating t much sugar can harm yur eyes as well, CCTV News reprted.T much sugar in the bdy can cause a shrtage f vitamin B1.A lack(缺少) f vitamin B1 is very bad fr yur eyes and can make yur eyesight wrse.
1.Hw ld was Liu Shuangrui when he started t wear glasses?He started t wear glasses at the age f 5. 2．What is the percentage f Chinese between the ages f 13 and 19 wh are nearsighted?Abut 60%－80%./Abut 60 t 80 percent. 3．What is the name f the hspital where Wang Ningli wrks?The name f the hspital is Beijing Tngren Hspital.
4．Accrding t the passage，hw many reasns can cause eye prblems?Fur./There are fur reasns which /that can cause eye prblems. 5．What can make ur eyesight wrse？ A lack f vitamin B1 can make ur eyesight wrse.
B．书面表达请根据要求完成短文写作。你身边近视的同学多吗？请你以“Hw t Stay Away Frm Being Shrtsighted”为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈自己的看法。内容包括：(1)描述你自己或者你同学是怎么近视的，以及近视带来的不便；(2)提出预防近视的建议(至少两条)；(3)呼吁每位同学要注意保护视力。
作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Hw t Stay Away Frm Being ShrtsightedWe'll get shrtsighted if we dn't pay attentin t prtecting ur eyes. Fr example, my best friend Lily gt shrtsighted last year. She studied very hard，but she didn't care much abut her eyes. When she did her hmewrk, she put her eyes very clse t the desk. And she usually did sme reading in bed befre falling asleep. Last year she culdn't see things clearly. She had t wear glasses frm then n.
Eyes are the windws f a persn.Here is sme advice n hw t prtect ur eyes. First, yu shuld d eye exercises every day. Secnd, yu'd better let yur eyes take a break every 20 minutes when yu d yur hmewrk. Third, yu shuldn't read in bed. I hpe everyne can take gd care f eyes. Let's take actin nw.
(一)(2020广东)A．回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。In the COVID19 pandemic(新冠肺炎疫情), peple acrss the wrld are paying mre attentin t the health and happiness f each ther.Sme are trying t send messages f lve and care in different ways.
In China, an internatinal cmmunicatin prgram was started t send supprt t ther cuntries. It has cllected eightyfive letters written by students in Beijing t yung peple in pandemicstricken(疫情重创下) cuntries. They are full f lve and care. These letters were made int a cllectin f shrt vides called “A Letter t Friends”. They were shwn in the frm f sand painting.
It is reprted that many hspitals abrad refuse all visitrs t patients in rder t stp the spread f COVID19.Patients feel lnely and wrried, s sme hspitals have created “Online Wish Wall” fr the public. Peple are welcme t pst their messages there t express their lve and care. S far, the hspitals have received a great deal f encuragement frm the public. The messages have helped the patients t cheer up withut their lved nes by their side.The COVID19 pandemic may make life difficult fr peple, but lve and care will make life better.
1．What messages are sme peple trying t send?Sme are trying t send messages f lve and care in different ways. 2．Wh wrte the eightyfive letters?Students in Beijing wrte the eightyfive letters. 3．Hw were the letters shwn?They were shwn in the frm f sand painting.
4．Where can peple pst their messages t the patients?Peple can pst their messages t the patients n “Online Wish Wall”． 5．What influences have the messages prduced n the patients?The messages have helped the patients t cheer up withut their lved nes by their side.
B．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。 为了鼓励人们积极向他人传递关爱，某青少年英文网站“The Link f Lve”(爱的链接)专栏开展征文活动。请你给该专栏投稿。内容包括：(1)你想向谁表达你的关爱？为什么？(2)你打算做些什么来表达你的关爱？
作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
We are grwing up in lve and care frm peple arund. It is imprtant t lve and care fr thers.
(二)(2019广东改编)A．回答问题请阅读一篇有关2019亚洲文明对话大会之亚洲美食节广州站(The Asian Cuisine Festival·Guangzhu)的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
https：dialgueasiancivilizatinsFrm May 16 t May 23 in 2019, the Asian Cuisine Festival·Guangzhu was held t encurage cmmunicatin amng Asian cuntries.
During the festival, there were a number f activities shwing Guangzhu culture and the beauty f Asian cuisine. Visitrs have enjyed all the best fds f Asia in ne city，with a list f the 24 tp restaurants in Guangzhu. Many famus peple were invited t have mrning tea, tasting the ppular fd like shrimp dumplings, beef r fish balls, chicken feet, etc.
Besides, “My Favrite Asian Cuisine” was held in Guangzhu t chse the best restaurants and dishes. A 1.2meterlng handpainted picture was published. The picture was abut the cuisine chices alng the Pearl River. Fd and technlgy cmpanies were als invited t shw t make traditinal fd by using mdern technlgy. Visitrs culd buy ther prducts abut traditinal fd and culture, such as bks, pstcards and stamps.
The slgan(口号) f the festival is “Enjying Asian Cuisine and Savring the Taste f the Millennium Flwer City”．Guangzhu，the capital f Guangdng, is wellknwn fr its rich fd and its culture.The directr f the festival said that ne wuld need a year r tw, rather than a day r tw, t fully enjy the best f Guangzhu cuisine.
1.What's the purpse f the Asian Cuisine Festival·Guangzhu?The purpse f the Asian Cuisine Festival·Guangzhu is t encurage cmmunicatin amng Asian cuntries. 2．Hw many tp restaurants n the list are mentined?24/Twentyfur. 3．What was the handpainted picture abut?The handpainted picture was abut the cuisine chices alng the Pearl River.
4．Hw d fd and technlgy cmpanies make traditinal fd?Fd and technlgy cmpanies make traditinal fd by using mdern technlgy. 5．What is Guangzhu wellknwn fr accrding t the passage?Guangzhu is wellknwn fr its rich fd and its culture.
B．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。假如你是李华，英国某中学与你所在的学校是姐妹学校。该校校长读到以上这篇短文后，对广东文化产生兴趣，准备组织学生来你的学校进行关于广东传统文化的研学交流。请你写一篇发言稿，在欢迎晚会上向他们介绍研学活动的相关安排。
内容包括：(1)推荐晚会上的两种广东传统食物。(2)介绍两项广东传统文化活动的安排(包括活动的时间、地点和内容)。参考活动：欣赏粤剧(Cantnese pera)，体验功夫(kung fu)，参加广东历史讲座等。
作文要求： (1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Gd evening，everyne.I am Li Hua，chairman f the Students' Unin.I am very pleased t welcme yu t the party.We've prepared sme traditinal fd fr yu, such as shrimp dumplings, beef r fish balls, chicken feet. I wish yu'll like them. As fr the schedule f yur activities, yu'll watch a Cantnese pera in the music hall n the first day. I believe yu will be attracted by its beauty. And yu are sure t get mre excited n the secnd day,
第二部分 题型指导
读写综合由两部分组成： A．回答问题；B.书面表达。A．回答问题读写综合题的构成在2020年中考中发生了变化，A部分由原来的“信息归纳(5小题，5分)”改为了“回答问题(5小题，10分)”，要求考生在理解文章的基础之上，将问题的答案用语言表达出来，兼有阅读理解和书面表达的双重特点，综合考查考生获取和处理信息的能力。
B．书面表达B部分与大多数书面表达的要求基本一致，但其内容一定要与 A 部分的内容有关联。它要求考生根据A 部分的内容以及题目的要求和提示，写一篇80词左右的短文。
A．回答问题1．文章涉及的话题、体裁广泛，主要摘自报纸&网站的新闻报道、博客论坛或调查报告等。2．文章词数在200～250，题目由5个疑问句组成。综合2020～2021年广东省中考真题及全国范围内此类中考题型，我们可以得出：①问题提问的大都是文章的细节内容。常被提问的细节有where(地点)、what(事实细节)、wh(人物)、when(时间)、why(原因/目的)、hw(方式)等。②问题的分类：特殊疑问句、一般疑问句或选择疑问句。
B．书面表达广东省中考书面表达题以提示性作文为主，即题目中已为考生提供了写作内容，且内容贴近生活，考生只需展开合理的想象，把规定的内容用英语表达出来即可。
2017—2021年广东省读写综合考情表
A．回答问题▲ 解题步骤★一读：细读问题；找关键词关键词包括题干中的疑问词(明确问题)，以及题干中的名词或者动词(迅速定位)。★二找：快速浏览；确定信息带着问题浏览文章，在关键词的帮助下确定信息，找到相关信息区。★三答：根据要求，规范答题并不是所有的问题都采用原文原句，如人称的转换和时态的对应。
【注意】1. why既可以提问“原因”，也可以提问“目的”，回答时要注意 辨别；2. 回答where提问的地点时，注意不要遗漏介词；3. 回答hw提问的方式时，可以用by＋ding。
★四查：重读文章；检查答案重读文章，检查所填写的全部答案是否存在拼写、语法、书写不清等问题，保证答案填写无误。
(2021广东) Many f us read news every day. It's prbably because we'd like t knw what's happening in the wrld. Tday we can get news frm TV r the Internet, but hw did ancient peple get news?
At the very beginning, infrmatin spread by wrd f muth. Peple living in tribes(部落) gt news frm neighbrs r travelers. Ancient Rmans changed the way peple knew abut their cmmunities. They psted a list f daily happenings at public squares in the cities. Ancient Chinese peple did it in anther way. The gvernment had news sheets sent t fficials in the whle cuntry s peple culd knw what was ging n in the capital.
The fifteenth century saw big prgress in printing technlgy in the West. The prgress brught a sudden rise f news business. Printers sld whatever peple lved t read. In the sixteenth century, the first real newspapers appeared. Peple started t frm the habit f reading newspapers. They liked t share their pinins n newspapers. The inventin f telegraph(电报) machines led t anther big step in histry. News stries were sent t the papers in minutes instead f weeks.
Nw we get news in secnds frm all ver the wrld. We can becme sme kind f reprters by psting nline what happens arund us.
76．Frm whm did peple living in tribes get news? They gt news frm neighbrs r travelers.【解析】题意：以部落群居的人从谁那里获取新闻？根据原文“Peple living in tribes(部落) gt news frm neighbrs r travelers.”可知，部落群居的人从邻居或者游客那里获取新闻。
77．Where did ancient Rmans pst a list f daily happenings?They pst a list f daily happenings at public squares in the cities. 【解析】题意：古罗马人在哪里公布每天发生的事情？根据原文“They psted a list f daily happenings at public squares in the cities.”可知，他们在城市公共广场公布每天发生的事情。
78．What brught a sudden rise f news business in the 15th century?The big prgress in printing technlgy in the West. 【解析】题意：是什么导致了15世纪新闻业的突然兴起？根据原文“The fifteenth century saw big prgress in printing technlgy in the West. The prgress brught a sudden rise f news business.”可知，西方印刷技术的巨大进步导致了15世纪新闻业的突然兴起。
79．When did the first real newspapers appear?The first real newspapers appear in the sixteenth century. 【解析】题意：第一批真正的报纸是什么时候出现的？根据原文“In the sixteenth century, the first real newspapers appeared.”可知，第一批真正的报纸是在16世纪出现的。
80．Hw can we becme sme kind f reprters nw?By psting nline what happens arund us. 【解析】题意：我们现在怎么能成为某些类型的记者呢？根据原文“We can becme sme kind f reprters by psting nline what happens arund us.”可知，我们现在可以通过在网上发布发生在我们周围的事情来成为某些类型的记者。
B．书面表达▲ 解题步骤★一、审本题为材料作文，要求根据题目所给要点提示表达对某个广播电台主持人的喜爱。时态可用一般过去时、一般现在时和一般将来时；人称使用第一人称。
★二、列例文分三段，第一段用于开篇点题，引出“表达对某个广播电台主持人的喜爱”这一文章主题；第二段则是叙述自己对于某主持人及其节目的喜爱以及理由，其次，提出自己对于这档节目的建议；第三段表达对这档节目的祝愿。
★三、连短语：nt nly... but als...； in additin; frm time t time; take an active part in; play an… rle/part in; all in all等。句型：(1)They are s educatinal and interesting that I never miss any prgram.(s… that引导的结果状语从句)
(2)Miss Grw prvides a huge amunt f useful advice in her prgram, which benefits me a lt.(非限制性定语从句)(3)Miss Grw's passin fr English nt nly inspires me but als raises my spirit when facing difficulties.(nt nly... but als... 连接 的并列句)
★四、查回读文章，认真检查。包括单词拼写错误、标点符号以及语法错误(时态、语态、主谓一致、名词单复数、介词、冠词等)。
(2021广东)请根据要求完成短文写作。校园广播节目是同学们获取校园资讯的途径之一。假设你是李明，你所在学校的英语广播节目拟开设“听众来信”专栏，请你给该专栏投稿。内容包括：(1)你喜欢该节目的哪一位主持人， 请就其工作谈两点原因；(2)你对英语节目的两点建议；(3)你对节目的祝愿。
参考词汇：hst 男主持， hstess 女主持作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实 姓名。(2)语句连贯，字数 80 个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总 词数。
Dear editrs，I'm a big fan f the English prgrams f ur schl radi statin. Yurs，Li Ming
▲ 例文展示：Dear editrs.I am a big fan f the English prgrams f ur schl radi statin. They are s educatinal and interesting that I never miss any prgram, especially fr Miss Grw's English Crner. Abve all, Miss Grw's passin fr English nt nly inspires me but als raises my spirit when facing difficulties. In additin, what impresses me in particular is that Miss Grw prvides a huge amunt f useful advice in her prgram, which benefits me a lt.
Regarding the English prgrams, I think if English debate cntest can be held thrugh the radi statin frm time t time, we students will take an active part in it. What's mre, interactin between the prgrams and the audiences play an increasingly imprtant rle in the prgrams’ ppularity.
All in all, the English prgrams, enriching students' knwledge and bradening ur hrizn, will definitely becme better and better. Yur，Li Ming
A．回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。Nearsightedness(近视眼) is a big prblem in China nw.Liu Shuangrui, a 15yearld by frm Lianing prvince, started t wear glasses at the age f 5.Twentyfive f the 38 students in Liu's class wear glasses. Des this sund anything like yur class? It's reprted by the Natinal Health Cmmissin(国家卫生委员会) that abut 60 t 80 percent f Chinese between the ages f 13 and 19 are nearsighted.
But yung peple aren't the nly nes with visin prblems in China．China has the wrld's large ppulatin f nearsighted peple at 450 millin. That's abut nethird f the cuntry's ppulatin. This number will rise t 700 millin by 2020.
“This is mainly due t the lng time neardistance use f the eyes when peple are studying r wrking，” Wang Ningli, a dctr at Beijing Tngren Hspital, tld China News Service. Many peple spend a great deal f time staring at bks and electrnic devices(电子设备), which causes eye prblems.In additin, many peple knw that reading under dim(昏暗的) light is bad fr ne's eyes.S they try t read nly under bright light. Hwever, if the light is t bright，it can als cause eye prblems.
Eating t much sugar is anther reasn. It is believed that eating t much sugar can harm yur eyes as well, CCTV News reprted.T much sugar in the bdy can cause a shrtage f vitamin B1.A lack(缺少) f vitamin B1 is very bad fr yur eyes and can make yur eyesight wrse.
1.Hw ld was Liu Shuangrui when he started t wear glasses?He started t wear glasses at the age f 5. 2．What is the percentage f Chinese between the ages f 13 and 19 wh are nearsighted?Abut 60%－80%./Abut 60 t 80 percent. 3．What is the name f the hspital where Wang Ningli wrks?The name f the hspital is Beijing Tngren Hspital.
4．Accrding t the passage，hw many reasns can cause eye prblems?Fur./There are fur reasns which /that can cause eye prblems. 5．What can make ur eyesight wrse？ A lack f vitamin B1 can make ur eyesight wrse.
B．书面表达请根据要求完成短文写作。你身边近视的同学多吗？请你以“Hw t Stay Away Frm Being Shrtsighted”为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈自己的看法。内容包括：(1)描述你自己或者你同学是怎么近视的，以及近视带来的不便；(2)提出预防近视的建议(至少两条)；(3)呼吁每位同学要注意保护视力。
作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Hw t Stay Away Frm Being ShrtsightedWe'll get shrtsighted if we dn't pay attentin t prtecting ur eyes. Fr example, my best friend Lily gt shrtsighted last year. She studied very hard，but she didn't care much abut her eyes. When she did her hmewrk, she put her eyes very clse t the desk. And she usually did sme reading in bed befre falling asleep. Last year she culdn't see things clearly. She had t wear glasses frm then n.
Eyes are the windws f a persn.Here is sme advice n hw t prtect ur eyes. First, yu shuld d eye exercises every day. Secnd, yu'd better let yur eyes take a break every 20 minutes when yu d yur hmewrk. Third, yu shuldn't read in bed. I hpe everyne can take gd care f eyes. Let's take actin nw.
(一)(2020广东)A．回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。In the COVID19 pandemic(新冠肺炎疫情), peple acrss the wrld are paying mre attentin t the health and happiness f each ther.Sme are trying t send messages f lve and care in different ways.
In China, an internatinal cmmunicatin prgram was started t send supprt t ther cuntries. It has cllected eightyfive letters written by students in Beijing t yung peple in pandemicstricken(疫情重创下) cuntries. They are full f lve and care. These letters were made int a cllectin f shrt vides called “A Letter t Friends”. They were shwn in the frm f sand painting.
It is reprted that many hspitals abrad refuse all visitrs t patients in rder t stp the spread f COVID19.Patients feel lnely and wrried, s sme hspitals have created “Online Wish Wall” fr the public. Peple are welcme t pst their messages there t express their lve and care. S far, the hspitals have received a great deal f encuragement frm the public. The messages have helped the patients t cheer up withut their lved nes by their side.The COVID19 pandemic may make life difficult fr peple, but lve and care will make life better.
1．What messages are sme peple trying t send?Sme are trying t send messages f lve and care in different ways. 2．Wh wrte the eightyfive letters?Students in Beijing wrte the eightyfive letters. 3．Hw were the letters shwn?They were shwn in the frm f sand painting.
4．Where can peple pst their messages t the patients?Peple can pst their messages t the patients n “Online Wish Wall”． 5．What influences have the messages prduced n the patients?The messages have helped the patients t cheer up withut their lved nes by their side.
B．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。 为了鼓励人们积极向他人传递关爱，某青少年英文网站“The Link f Lve”(爱的链接)专栏开展征文活动。请你给该专栏投稿。内容包括：(1)你想向谁表达你的关爱？为什么？(2)你打算做些什么来表达你的关爱？
作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
We are grwing up in lve and care frm peple arund. It is imprtant t lve and care fr thers.
(二)(2019广东改编)A．回答问题请阅读一篇有关2019亚洲文明对话大会之亚洲美食节广州站(The Asian Cuisine Festival·Guangzhu)的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
https：dialgueasiancivilizatinsFrm May 16 t May 23 in 2019, the Asian Cuisine Festival·Guangzhu was held t encurage cmmunicatin amng Asian cuntries.
During the festival, there were a number f activities shwing Guangzhu culture and the beauty f Asian cuisine. Visitrs have enjyed all the best fds f Asia in ne city，with a list f the 24 tp restaurants in Guangzhu. Many famus peple were invited t have mrning tea, tasting the ppular fd like shrimp dumplings, beef r fish balls, chicken feet, etc.
Besides, “My Favrite Asian Cuisine” was held in Guangzhu t chse the best restaurants and dishes. A 1.2meterlng handpainted picture was published. The picture was abut the cuisine chices alng the Pearl River. Fd and technlgy cmpanies were als invited t shw t make traditinal fd by using mdern technlgy. Visitrs culd buy ther prducts abut traditinal fd and culture, such as bks, pstcards and stamps.
The slgan(口号) f the festival is “Enjying Asian Cuisine and Savring the Taste f the Millennium Flwer City”．Guangzhu，the capital f Guangdng, is wellknwn fr its rich fd and its culture.The directr f the festival said that ne wuld need a year r tw, rather than a day r tw, t fully enjy the best f Guangzhu cuisine.
1.What's the purpse f the Asian Cuisine Festival·Guangzhu?The purpse f the Asian Cuisine Festival·Guangzhu is t encurage cmmunicatin amng Asian cuntries. 2．Hw many tp restaurants n the list are mentined?24/Twentyfur. 3．What was the handpainted picture abut?The handpainted picture was abut the cuisine chices alng the Pearl River.
4．Hw d fd and technlgy cmpanies make traditinal fd?Fd and technlgy cmpanies make traditinal fd by using mdern technlgy. 5．What is Guangzhu wellknwn fr accrding t the passage?Guangzhu is wellknwn fr its rich fd and its culture.
B．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。假如你是李华，英国某中学与你所在的学校是姐妹学校。该校校长读到以上这篇短文后，对广东文化产生兴趣，准备组织学生来你的学校进行关于广东传统文化的研学交流。请你写一篇发言稿，在欢迎晚会上向他们介绍研学活动的相关安排。
内容包括：(1)推荐晚会上的两种广东传统食物。(2)介绍两项广东传统文化活动的安排(包括活动的时间、地点和内容)。参考活动：欣赏粤剧(Cantnese pera)，体验功夫(kung fu)，参加广东历史讲座等。
作文要求： (1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Gd evening，everyne.I am Li Hua，chairman f the Students' Unin.I am very pleased t welcme yu t the party.We've prepared sme traditinal fd fr yu, such as shrimp dumplings, beef r fish balls, chicken feet. I wish yu'll like them. As fr the schedule f yur activities, yu'll watch a Cantnese pera in the music hall n the first day. I believe yu will be attracted by its beauty. And yu are sure t get mre excited n the secnd day,
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