人教版中考英语话题讲解计划与安排、节假日活动、购物课件PPT

这是一份人教版中考英语话题讲解计划与安排、节假日活动、购物课件PPT，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了基础梳理，时文阅读，备考训练，分层写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。

人教版&外研版涉及此话题的相关章节
第三部分　 话题专项
话题四　计划与安排、节假日活动、购物
1．I will g t Beijing during my summer vacatin. 我暑假将去北京。2．If yu g t the party, yu'll have a great time. 如果你去参加聚会，你会玩得很开心。 3．Dn't put ff making a plan tday. 今天不能推迟计划了。4．Yu can't prmise t d anything that yu are nt able t make it. 你不要承诺你做不到的事。
5．Mther's Day is n the secnd Sunday in May. 母亲节在五月的第二个星期天。6．Dragn Bat Festival is a traditinal festival in China. 端午节是中国的一个传统节日。7．It's a time fr peple t give thanks t thers. 这是一个人们互相表达感谢的日子。8．We have a big dinner t celebrate the festival. 我们吃一顿大餐来庆祝这个节日。
9．On Mid­Autumn Festival，we eat mncakes and admire the mn with family. 在中秋节，我们和家人一起吃月饼、赏月。10．Where wuld yu like t g n vacatin? 你想去哪儿度假？11．Traveling/Taking a trip by plane can save lts f time. 乘飞机旅游可以节省很多时间。12．He tk lts f pictures n vacatin. 他度假时拍了很多照片。
13．Hw much is the pair f glasses? 这副眼镜多少钱？14．—What size d yu want? 你要多大码的？ —Size 38.38码。15．—What clr d yu want? 你要什么颜色的？ —I'd like light blue. 我想要浅蓝色的。16．I'll take it. Here is my mney. 我要买它。给钱。17．He likes shpping nline because it's easy and cnvenient. 他喜欢网购，因为简单又方便。
18．Shpping nline has becme mre and mre ppular. 网购已经变得越来越流行。 19．Shpping nline has bth advantages and disadvantages. 网购既有优点又有缺点。
The COVID­19 pandemic has made peple mre cncerned abut physical cntact. Scial distancing rules frce us t stp hugging and shaking hands. Is it pssible fr us t feel the sense f tuch withut actually tuching anything? Researchers are trying t make this happen.
Accrding t Science News, ur bdy's sense f tuch is cmplex. Every time we tuch smething, nerve receptrs(神经受体) receive signals abut texture(质地), temperature and mre. These signals tell ur brain if smething is smth r rugh, wet r dry.
The gal fr haptic(触觉的) scientists is t mimic(模拟) tuch sensatins. Fr example, Jhn Rgers and his team frm Nrthwestern University, US, have develped tuch patches that can stick t peple's skin. The patches vibrate(震动) when they receive signals, giving peple the feeling f strking r tapping smething.
This skin patch can be used in telemedicine(远程医疗) in the future, accrding t Rgers. It can stre data that is cllected frm a patient's bdy. Then the data will be translated int sensatins. When dctrs distantly receive these sensatins, they can feel like they are tuching the patient's bdy with their hands.
Peple with prstheses(假肢) culd als benefit frm this. In ne study, researchers frm University f Chicag, US, built sensrs int binic(仿生的) hands. Three peple wh had lst a hand tested the binic hands. They felt a sensatin f tuch when the thumb was tuched. Sme researchers are als wrking n cmputer screens that can mimic different textures. “Ideally, in the lng run, if yu're shpping nline, yu culd feel fabric(织物)，” said Cynthia Hipwell, a mechanical engineer at Texas A&M University, US.
一、语法选择(2021河源一模)It was nly the secnd week f summer vacatin and Jim was getting tired f it. His friends were away n vacatin, and even his dg was being lazy.Mm 1 ready t g dwntwn t the fd kitchen t help ut. She vlunteered twice a week t serve lunch 2 the pr peple. She suggested that Jim g with her.
Everything in the fd kitchen was new t Jim. He watched his mm 3 put sme chicken and ptates n a plate. She then passed it t the next lady. The next lady put green beans and bread n the plate. “I can d that，” Jim thught t 4 . One f the vlunteers left early, s Jim tk her place. He 5 twenty­five peple that day. After the kitchen clsed, Jim and his mm stayed there 6 up.　
Back at hme, Jim tld his dad abut 7 jy he had. “Nt nly did it give me smething t d, 8 I felt s great ding it.” “Jim, that was 9 nice thing. Yu helped many peple 10 are nt s lucky as yu t have a ht meal.I am s prud f yu！” Dad said. Jim went t bed that night thinking abut the fd kitchen. “I am ging t help ut again，” thught Jim.
( )1.A．will get　　　 B．gets　　　　 C．is getting　　　 D．was getting　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　( )2.A．t　　　　　 B．n　　　　　 C．arund　　　　 D．between( )3.A．care　　　　 B．cares　　　　 C．careful　　　　 D．carefully
( )4.A．he　　　　　 B．him　　　　 C．his　　　　　　 D．himself( )5.A．serves　　　　 B．served　　　 C．has served　　　 D．will serve( )6.A．clean　　　　 B．t clean　　　 C．cleaned　　　　 D．cleaning( )7.A．hw ften　　 B．hw much　　 C．hw many　　 D．hw lng
( )8.A．s　　　　　 B．r　　　　　 C．but　　　　　　 D．and( )9.A．a　　　　　　 B．an　　　　　 C．the　　　　　　 D．/( )10.A．which　　　 B．when　　　　 C．wh　　 　　　 D．whse
二、完形填空(2021肇庆封开县一模)Thanksgiving Day was near. The first grade teacher asked 1 students t draw a picture f smething that they were thankful fr. Peple celebrated the hliday 2 turkey and ther traditinal fds f the seasn. S, mst f her students' pictures were abut them.
3 ， Peter drew a different kind f picture. Peter was a different kind f by. He always lked sad. When he was asked t draw a picture f smething fr which he was thankful, he drew a 4 . Other students were all very interested in the picture. Whse hand culd it be? One child guessed it was the hand f a farmer, because farmers feed 5 . Anther thught it was the hand f a pliceman, because the plice 6 and care fr peple. Still thers guessed it was the hand f Gd… The discussin went n until the teacher almst 7 the yung artist.
During the break, all children ran ut f the classrm except Peter. The teacher came t Peter's 8 ， bent(俯身) dwn, and asked him whse hand it was. The little by 9 and said in a lw vice, “It's yurs, teacher.” She remembered the times. She tk his hand and walked with him here r there. She 10 said, “Take my hand, Peter. Let's g utside.” r “Let me shw yu hw t use yur pencil.” Peter was very thankful fr his teacher.
( )1.A．his B．her C．ur D．my( )2.A．at B．in C．fr D．with( )3.A．Hwever B．Then C．Anyway D．Instead
( )4.A．head B．farmer C．hand D．pliceman( )5.A．sheep B．cws C．pigs D．turkeys ( )6.A．punish B．prtect C．catch D．call
( )7.A．admired B．nticed C．frgt D．fund( )8.A．desk B．classrm C．huse D．schl( )9.A．gave up B．dressed up C．lked up D．stayed up( )10.A．still B．even C．never D．ften
三、阅读理解A(2021河源紫金县一模)Mrs. Li plans t visit the Natinal Museum f China next Sunday with her sn. She is lking fr infrmatin n its fficial website.
NATIONAL MUSEUM OF CHINAAddress: East side f Tian'anmen Square, N.16 East Chang'an Street, Dngcheng District, BeijingOpening hurs: 9:00 am—5:00 pmIt clses n Mnday except during public hlidays like May Day r Natinal Day.　
Price: Fr freeAdmissin: All visitrs must make an appintment(预约) in advance. Visitrs with ID cards, student cards and ther valid certificates(有效证件) can enter. Befre entering, visitrs must g thugh security checks and shw the real­time Health Cdes status. Children under 1.3 m need t be accmpanied(陪同) by their parents.Getting here: N.1, N. 2, N. 52, N. 82, N. 120 buses; Subway Line 1
Nte: In rder t keep exhibitin halls clean and prtect the exhibits(展品), pets, drinks and fd cannt be brught int the museum.Fr mre infrmatin, please visit http：
( )1.The museum is usually pen fr hurs.A．7　 B．8　 C．8.5　 D．9( )2.16­year­ld Mary can enter the museum with ．A．her student card　 B．her cllectin f stamps C．her hmewrk D．her library card
( )3.What can't we learn abut the Natinal Museum f China in the text?A．Its address.　 B．Its pening time. C．Its histry and stry.　 D．Its fficial website.
( )4.Which f the fllwing is true?A．Mrs. Li will visit the Natinal Museum f China n Mnday.B．Visitrs can buy tickets nline befre visiting the museum.C．A 1.2­meter­tall by can enter the museum with his parents.D．Visitrs can take their pet dgs int the museum.
( )5.Wh may be interested in the text?A．Pet lvers. B．Sprts lvers. C．Bk lvers. D．Travel lvers.
B(2021揭阳前詹中学第一阶段考)配对阅读。左栏是五个有关人们活动的信息，右栏是七个节日介绍。请将左栏的活动信息与相应的节日配对。A．Christmas Day It is the biggest and the best­lved hliday in western cuntries. The Christmas tree is very ppular during this time.
B.Hallween This hliday cmes n Octber 31st. Children make all kinds f masks(面具) and g frm huse t huse t play “Trick r Treat” Year's Day It is a legal(法定的) hliday in many cuntries. Mst peple have a day ff frm wrk. They say “Happy New Year t yu and yur family” t each ther t express their hpe fr the happiness in the new year.
D.Valentine's Day Valentine's day is a day fr lvers and ne f the lveliest hlidays. It cmes n February 's Day　 The hliday is celebrated fr mthers in the whle wrld. It cmes frm the secnd Sunday in May.
F.Thanksgiving Day The hliday is n the furth Thursday f Nvember. On the day, peple express their thanks fr year's bunty(恩典) and ask fr blessings(祝福). On this day Americans usually have Thanksgiving dinner with their family.
G.Memrial Day Americans celebrate this hliday n the last Mnday in May s that all can enjy a three­day weekend. It's a day t memrize thse peple wh have lst their lives fr their cuntry.
(　 )6.On this day, peple are dressed in new clthes and make reslutins. They stay up t watch the ld year ut and the new year in.( )7.This is a day fr lvers. It is very ppular t send chclate and flwers t express lve in many cuntries.( )8.It's a nighttime children's hliday. Children play games and tricks in cstumes.( )9.Peple usually have a big family dinner t celebrate the hliday. They have traditinal fds such as turkey, pumpkin pie and s n.
( )10.Peple in western cuntries buy a lt fr this hliday. They clean and decrate their huses. Usually they like t use sme kind f trees with lts f lights n it. It is the mst imprtant hliday there.
四、短文填空(2021高州十校联考6月月考)Bys and girls, this summer vacatin is the time fr yu t take yur mind ff hmewrk and prepare yurself fr the future. The fllwing is sme advice n 1. t make yur vacatin meaningful and clrful.
Take regular exercise. Yu've wrked hard mst f the time. Therefre, yu need t 2. in utdr activities, which can bring yur whle bdy int actin. Yu can imprve yur health by ding different kinds f exercise, 3. swimming, jgging and muntain climbing.Learn sme basic life skills. One day, yu will live alne. Yu can't 4. n yur family any lnger. S, yu shuld learn sme useful skills, such as washing clthes and cking.
G fr 5. jurney. Travel t places f 6. . In this way, yu'll understand cultures 7. are different frm thse f yur hmetwn. Beautiful sights can als make yu relaxed.Enjy family time. Dn't always sit in 8. f a cmputer. It's great fun 9. family members t sit arund the table, discussing sprts, clthes r ther cmmn tpics.If yu fllw the advice abve, yur summer vacatin will be 10. f jy.
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分)A．回答问题(2021顺德一模)请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
The Lantern Festival, which marks the end f Spring Festival, fell n February 26th this year. As ne f the mst imprtant traditinal Chinese festivals, peple acrss the cuntry have been celebrating the festival fr days.
Lanterns are a big part f the festival. Watching lanterns is a great event. Yu see lanterns in any sizes and shapes yu can imagine, frm animals t plants and flwers. One legend(传说) says that the bright lanterns shw respect(尊重) t gds. Anther says that peple light lanterns t celebrate the declining(消退) darkness f winter.
In ld times, the Lantern Festival was als fr yung peple. At that time, yung girls were nt allwed t g ut very ften except during certain festivals. S lking at lanterns gave yung peple a chance t meet each ther.
It's als a great time t eat yuanxia, r sweet dumplings. Peple in the nrth call the sweet dumplings yuanxia. While in the suth, peple call them tangyuan. It sunds like “tuanyuan” which means “family tgetherness” in Chinese. Sweet dumplings are usually as big as ping­png balls. They have sweet fillings like bean paste(豆沙) r black sesame(芝麻). But peple in sme places f China make sweet dumplings with salty fillings. Tday, yu can als find sweet dumplings with sme ther fillings, such as chclate and fruits.
The Chinese peple believe eating sweet dumplings brings happiness and gd luck t their family in the new year. D yu want t try it ut？
1．When was the Lantern Festival this year?__________________________________________________________ 2．Which is a great event fr the festival? _________________________________________________________ 3．Wh might enjy the festival mre during the ld times?__________________________________________________________
It was n February 26th. /On February 26th.
Watching lanterns is a great event fr the festivals.
The yung peple enjy the festival mre during the ld times.
4．Why d peple in the suth call sweet dumplings tangyuan?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．Are there any salty fillings in the sweet dumplings?____________________________________________________________
Because it sunds like “tuanyuan” which means “family tgetherness”
in Chinese.
Yes, there are.
B．书面表达(2021顺德一模) 请根据要求完成短文写作。假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Nancy对中国传统节日很感兴趣，请你写一封邮件介绍一个中国传统节日并向她发出邀请。
内容包括：(1)简要说明你的写信意图；(2)节日基本信息及上次你是如何庆祝的；(3)邀请她来中国体验这个节日。作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和考生的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
第一步：读题审题文体： 　　人称： 　　时态：______________ 第二步：谋篇布局第一段：写信意图
1．列要点：(1)称呼，问好，表达思念(get alng；miss)(2)中国最重要的节日及庆祝的时间 (the mst imprtant traditinal festival；celebrate；lunar January)
2．要点扩写：(1)Hw are yu getting alng these days? I miss yu very much.(2)Nw I'd like t tell yu smething abut the mst imprtant traditinal festival in China． It's the Spring Festival that/which is celebrated n the first day f lunar January. (使用定语从句增加句子的完整性)
第二段：节日基本信息及庆祝方式1．列要点：(1)回老家(g back hmetwn)(2)家人团聚吃大餐(get tgether；have a big dinner)(3)走亲访友并愉快玩耍(visit relatives；have a great time)
2．要点扩写：(1)My family and I went back t my hmetwn during the perid f this year's Spring Festival. (扩写具体细节)(2)All the families gt tgether and had a big dinner. (使用并列连词and连接两个句子，增加句子间的紧密性)(3)We als went ut t visit ur relatives and had a great time.
第三段：邀请体验节日1．列要点：(1)愉悦并感受温暖(chance；warmth)(2)邀请共度明年春节(jin us)
2．要点扩写：(1)The Spring Festival is really a gd chance t relax urselves and feel the warmth f ur family. (使用并列句增加句子之间的连贯性和添加细节描述)　(2)Wuld yu like t jin us fr the next year's Spring Festival?
第四步：衔句成篇Dear Nancy，Hw are yu getting alng these days? I miss yu very much. Nw I'd like t tell yu smething abut the mst imprtant traditinal festival in China． It's the Spring Festival that/which is celebrated n the first day f lunar January.