北京市朝阳区2022年九年级中考英语一模试卷(无听力)
展开北京市朝阳区2022年九年级综合练习(一)
英 语
2022.4
考 生 须 知 | 1.本试卷共9页,共两部分,共39题,满分60分,考试时间90分钟。 2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、班级、姓名和考号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5.考试结束,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 |
第一部分
本部分共33题,共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Mary's father is a doctor.He loves_________ work very much.
A.her B.his C.my D.your
2.—When do you have the first class in the morning?
—__________8:00.
A.Of B.In C.On D.At
3.—_________do you usually get to school,Jim?
—By bus.
A.When B.Where C.Why D.How
4.My brother __________skate,so I plan to teach him next winter.
A.can't B.shouldn't C.mustn't D.needn't
5.Sam didn't go to the party __________he had a fever.
A.because B.so C.but D.or
6.—Which dress is __________the blue one or the red one?
—The blue one.
A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.most beautiful D.the most beautiful
7.I__________ to ride a bike when I was six years old.
A.learn B.am learning C.learned D.will learn
8.My mother usually__________ a cup of coffee on her way to the office.
A.buys B.will buy C.is buying D.has bought
9.Mr.White __________me English on line since two years ago.
A.is teaching B.will teach C.teaches D.has taught
10.Be quiet!Your little sister__________ now.
A.sleeps B.is sleeping C.slept D.has slept
11.Daming __________for the school table tennis team last year.
A.chooses B.chose C.is chosen D.was chosen
12.—Excuse me,could you tell me__________?
—Sure.Co down the street,and you can find it at the second crossing.
A.where is the supermarket B.where was the supermarket
C.where the supermarket is D.where the supermarket was
二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Courage and Softball
Throughout the last few years of high school and middle school,I have always wanted to join the school softball team.However,I was too busy doing cheerleading,working at my part-time job,and keeping up with my schoolwork,so it seemed 13 to add another activity to my already busy life.I still often thought about playing,but I never went to any tryouts.
Last year,for the first time in years,I found my timetable almost completely empty.I stopped doing my part-time job,and my cheerleading practices were 14 .However,the town softball league (联赛)was starting up at the beginning of the summer.With the 15 of a friend,I realized that this would probably be the last chance I ever had to play and I decided to try out for the town softball league.
While I was really nervous during those first few practices and games,I was so 16 I made the decision to try out.I was out 17 and staying in shape.It was exciting to play my favorite childhood sport.Not only that,but as one of the only team members with a license,I got to drive my teammates to and back from practices and we became 18 .My summer that I thought to be boring was exciting and fun all because I decided to 19 thinking too much about everything and play softball.
I'm so thankful that I had the 20 to play softball last summer.Now that the summer's over and I'm happy knowing that I really will not play softball again,my memories will always be a reminder to myself to go for what I want in life.
13.A.suitable B.believable C.comfortable D.impossible
14.A.offered B.canceled C.recorded D.improved
15.A.argument B.statement C.agreement D.encouragement
16.A.upset B curious C.glad D.confused
17.A.studying B.exercising C.touching D.driving
18.A.closer B.better C.colder D stronger
19.A. accept B.enjoy C.stop D.keep
20.A.chance B.course C.dream D.goal
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共26分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
During ancient times,children didn't have smart phone,iPad or computer to have fun.Instead,they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.Let's take a look. | |
Kites have quite a long history.The earliest kites were made of wood.Now in China,the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite,Tianjin kite and Weifang kite,each of which has its own characteristic. | |
Diabolo is always made of wood or bamboo and is hollow(空心的)in the center.When juggled(抛接)on ropes,the high-speed rotating(旋转的)diabolo will make a sound.Playing diabolo is a very interesting game. | |
The closest thing to watching a film or television during ancient times was watching a shadow play.People control puppets behind the screen while singing with music to tell a story.Shadow play was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产)in2006. | |
Firecrackers have a history of more than 2,000 years.It is said that people burnt bamboo joints to make it blast(爆炸)to drive away the beast named Nian in ancient China.Firecrackers are still set off during Spring Festival to symbolize(象征)hope and luck. |
21.What were earliest kites made of?
A.Bamboo. B.Paper. C.Cloth. D.Wood.
22.When was shadow play listed as a national intangible cultural heritage?
A.In 2000. B.In 2001. C.In 2006. D.In 2016.
23.Why are firecrackers still set off during Spring Festival?
A.To tell a story. B.To make a sound.
C.To watch a play and a game. D.To symbolize hope and luck.
B
Treasure of Life
Once upon a time,there lived a wise man.His son,however,was very lazy.
The man was worried about his son's future.And he recognized the need to give something to his son so that he could take care of himself.
One day,the man said to his son,"I want you to find the real purpose of your life."Then he handed his son a map and asked him to find the treasure.
The son set out the next day.Along the way,he met a lot of people.Some helped him with food,and some with shelter(住所)。Finally,after a long year,he reached the place.But he found nothing.
On his way back,he went through the same places.But this time,he stopped to enjoy the beauty of nature.He learned how to hunt,cook,and protect himself from wild animals.He met the same people who had helped him earlier,and this time he helped them in return.
When he reached home,he apologized(道歉)to his father for not finding the treasure.
"There wasn't any treasure,my son,"the man answered with a smile.
“But why did you send me to find it?”he asked.
Instead of answering the question,the father said,"how was your journey to the place?"
"I didn't enjoy it at all!Because I was in a hurry looking for the treasure.But I did enjoy the journey on my way back home.I made many friends and I learned so many skills,which made me forget the pain of not finding the treasure."
His father said to him,"now I think you have found your life's true purpose.I want you to lead your life with a goal.But if you remain too focused (专注)on your goal,you will miss out the real treasure of life,that is,to just experience it and grow with it every single day."
24.The son set out on the journey because he wanted to_________.
A.travel around B.experience life C.find the treasure D.help other people
25.When he returned home and saw his father,the son felt_________.
A.excited B.sorry C.satisfied D.disappointed
26.The old man told his son the real purpose of life is to_________.
A.live life to the fullest B.find many interests
C.develop skills to live in the wild D.never give up searching for treasure
C
Sometimes a little self-criticism is not a bad thing.We all can learn much from our mistakes.However,too much of it may influence your brain and your life.
Negative self-talk is that little voice in your head that judges you.It says you are not good enough.It reminds you of all your faults(过错) and mistakes.
Dr.Hughes,an educator and a researcher on how the mind controls behavior,noticed that there are some students who are doing all the right things.They are good students.They show up for class.They do their homework.They study hard.But when it comes to taking a test,they do not do well.They may suffer(遭受)from something commonly called“test anxiety(焦虑)”.
Lindsay was one of Hughes'best students at a community college.She came to class early,took part in discussions and did all of her homework.However,she did poorly in exams.When Hughes asked her how she felt before a test,she told him she was very nervous.She wondered why she had trouble remembering what she had studied.She said she did not trust that she knew the right answers.This is an example of negative self-talk, which can influence a student's grades.
Dr.Hughes took Lindsay's negative self-talks and turned them into positive (积极的)questions.Before a test,he told Lindsay to say to herself:Why am I so relaxed when I take an exam?Why am I so focused during my exam?Why do I remember everything I study for an exam?Why do I trust my answers?
Lindsay took his advice.Two weeks later,she took an exam in another class and scored 15 points higher than she had on an earlier exam.Four weeks later,she earned an"A"on the final exam in Hughes'class.Lindsay left community college and went to a four-year university.She continued to use the method of positive self-talk.When Dr.Hughes checked up on her a year later,she had good news to share:she had got straight As on all of her exams.
Dr.Hughes saw student after student succeed with his method.More importantly, they got their self-confidence back.And he does not just help his students.He also encourages his friends and neighbors to get rid of (摆脱)ngative self-talk gradually in their life.In a television interview,he said,"We can program ourselves for success in class or in life,or we can program ourselves for failure.
27.What do you know about negative self-talk from the passage?
A.It shows your good judgement.
B.It harms your brain and your body.
C.It helps you correct your faults and mistakes.
D.It tells you that you are not excellent enough.
28.Why does the writer use the example of Dr.Hughes'student Lindsay?
A.To prove that positive self-talk brings improvements.
B.To show that negative self-talk has some bad influence.
C.To stress the necessity of asking questions before exams.
D.To introduce some good ways to help students and friends.
29.Which of the following could be the title of the passage?
A.Negative Self-talk Can Hurt You
B.Negative Self-talk Makes You Fail
C.Positive Self-talk Betters Your Grades
D.Positive Self-talk Can Change Your Goal
D
Today,the world is highly competitive.Governments,companies and individuals (个人)are all competing to be the best in the society.It is true that competition leads to better products and services;many people,especially parents,believe that being competitive is helpful for children because it prepares them for the modern world.However,is competition the first thing that our society needs?
Schools teach students to compete for better grades,while in businesses,people are better paid for their competitive performances.However,none of them realizes the adverse effects competition has on the society.For two companies in a competition,one will surely lose then disappear,while the other remains stronger in the market.If this is popular in a country,the number of companies may drop,and then the economy(经济)gets worse.Besides,competition may result in distrust in society.
Cooperation (合作)presents a different picture.Competition breaks relationships, while cooperation strengthens relationships.When we cooperate with others,we meet new people,we get to know new things,we share thoughts,we help each other and we succeed together.Cooperation focuses on the growth and development of everyone,as many people work together toward a common goal.This way,everyone is equally (相同地)developed.
The processes of cooperation have played an important role in shaping the history.Let's discuss the example of UN (United Nations)。The UN's calling is to keep world peace and create harmony (和谐)All nations have cooperated and will keep cooperating with one another to fight for a better future for the whole world.
Sports also provide us with a best example of cooperation.Think about how all members of the team forget who they themselves are and work only for the benefit of the team.Although sports are competitive by nature,when there is cooperation between the members,they encourage and support each other,and they get a greater chance of winning.
The development of both society and individual today depends on not just healthy competition but cooperation.Unfortunately,people are not taught cooperative skills at an early age,and this has encouraged a culture of competition in today's society.The skills of cooperation should be included in the educational system for children in their early ages.This way,children grow up into adults who value and welcome cooperation,which brings out the best in us.
30.According to the passage,competition causes_______.
A.helpful suggestions and ideas B.excellent products and services
C.responsible children and parents D.confident performances and voice
31.What does the underlined word "adverse"in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Supportive. B.Various. C.Confusing. D.Harmful
32.What can we learn from the passage?
A.The economy can grow rapidly in competition.
B.Kids should not just learn the skills of competition.
C.UN was set up to call on people to create competition.
D.Sportsmen should not be cooperative to win the game.
33.The writer probably agrees that_______.
A.people should value competition more than cooperation
B.people can perform better in competition than cooperation
C.people can benefit more from cooperation than competition
D.people should depend more on competition than cooperation
第二部分
本部分共6题,共20分。根据题目要求,完成相应任务。
四、阅读表达(每题2分,共10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
At the 2022 Winter Game Su Yiming became the first Chinese snowboarder to win a gold medal in the men's big air event.Behind the huge success is hard work.
Back in 2018,the 14-year-old boy was faced with a difficult decision:To be as an actor,or to go all in on snowboarding.With the 2022 Winter Olympics approaching (临近)the teenager saw an opportunity."Snowboarding was something I enjoyed the most,and this was a chance to take part in my own home country.
Su first stepped on a snowboard around age 4,with the support of his parents.His first snowboard came from his father and it was a lot taller than Su back then.However,Su almost fell in love with the sport immediately.Talking about his parents,Su said."No matter what decision I made,they've always supported me and believed in me."
"I only have one word to describe my feelings for snowboarding,it's love,deep from my heart,"Su said."It's my happiest moment when I stand on the snowboard no matter how long I train,even for seven or eight hours at most at a time.
After the competitions,Su Yiming wrote a letter to President Xi to express his resolve(决心)to continue working hard.Su said in his letter that he was born in a great country and raised in the best times.To his surprise,he got a reply.President Xi expressed his hope for young Chinese to keep the motherland at heart,aim high,and have their feet firmly on the ground."This has encouraged me to work even harder in the future.I shall contribute(贡献)all my strength to my own country and win glory(荣耀)for China's winter sports.said Su.
Su Yiming hopes his story could excite more young people to embrace (拥抱)winter sports and face challenges in their lives.
34.Was Su Yiming faced with a difficult decision in 2018?
35.When did Su Yiming first step on a snowboard?
36.How long does Su train at most at a time?
37.Why did Su Yiming write to President Xi?
38.What made Su Yiming succeed at the 2022 Winter Game?
五、文段表达(10分)
39.从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
题目①
假如你是李华,下周六上午你们学校将与社区在学校操场共同举办“品民俗话端午”活动,你打算邀请你们班交换生Peter一起参加。请用英语写一封电子邮件,告诉他活动的时间、地,点、活动安排以及需要做什么准备。
提示词语:playground,eat zongzi,traditional,camera
提示问题:When and where will the activity be held?
What will you do in the activity?
What do you advise Peter to prepare for it?
Dear Peter, How is it going? I'm writing to invite you to take part in our activity to welcome Dragon Boat Festival. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I'm looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua |
题目②
“百善孝为先”,孝敬父母是中华民族的传统美德。
某英文网站正在开展以“孝敬父母一从小事做起”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英文写一篇短文投稿,谈谈在日常生活中你为父母做过的一件小事,以及这样做的意义。
提示词语:favorite,feel,share,important
提示问题:What did you do in your daily life?
Why do you do so?
Do small things to honor parents._______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ |
北京市朝阳区九年级综合练习(一)
英语试卷参考答案
2022.4
一、单项填空
1.B 2.D 3.D 4. A
5.A 6.B 7.C 8. A
9.D 10.B 11.D 12.C
二、完形填空
13.D 14.B 15.D 16.C
17.B 18.A 19.C 20.A
三、阅读理解
21.D 22.C 23.D 24.C 25.B
26. A 27.D 28.A 29.A 30.B
31.D 32.B 33.C
四、阅读表达
34. Yes, he was.
35. Around age 4.
36. For seven or eight hours.
37. To express his resolve to continue working hard.
38. His love for the game, hard work and his parents' support.
五、文段表达
39.参考范文:
题目①
Every year we have this activity. And this year it will be held on the playground next Saturday morning. We can eat zongzi and learn how to make it if you like. And we will also enjoy some plays performed by our schoolmates. We can even try on some of Chinese traditional clothes. Hope you join us and remember to bring a camera with you. I am pretty sure we'll have a lot of fun together.
题目回
On my mom's last birthday, instead of buying a gift, I cooked her favorite dishes. She was surprised at first, but I could feel her happiness when she enjoyed the meal. We talked happily, and I shared my school life with her during the meal. It is a wonderful time for us to stay close as ever. More importantly, it helps me show my deep love to my dear mom.
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