江苏省南京市鼓楼区2022年九年级一模英语试卷（无听力）

这是一份江苏省南京市鼓楼区2022年九年级一模英语试卷（无听力），共10页。试卷主要包含了本试卷共 10页， their fd等内容，欢迎下载使用。
九年级（下）期中试卷
英 语
注意事项∶
1.本试卷共 10页。全卷满分为 90分。考试时间90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效，
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共 40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —Mum, what time is it now?
—It’s 6:20. Get up, __________ you’ll be late for school.
A.so B.and C.or D.but
2. The boy used to be shy, but now he is getting more __________and willing to take part in school activities.
A.active B.curious C.creative D.friendly
3. 2022 is the Year of the Tiger. In Chinese culture, the tiger is a__________of strength and courage.
A.sign B.spirit C.symbol D.system
4. —Could you please tell me how to work out this maths problem?
—Sorry. I can’t remember__________what Miss Wang told us.
A.exactly B.correctly C.really D.properly
5. The Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games gave the athletes a chance to go__________cultural differences and work together for a better shared future.
A.against B.across C. through D.beyond
6. —Sam, what topic will you choose for your speech?
—I__________ choose “Technology in Life”. I’ll ask Miss Li for advice and make a decision.
A.must B. may C.would D.should
7. —Chinese women's football team won the Asia Cup again after 16 years.
—That was a great moment. I __________the game on TV all the time.
A. have watched B. watched C.am watching D.was watching
8. —Do you know chocolate__________to Europe from Mexico?
—Oh, I always thought it was born in Switzerland.
A.brought B.recommended C. was brought D.was recommended
9. There is a Chinese saying that goes, “The whole year’s work__________a good start in spring.”
A.carries on B.stands for C.makes up D.depends on
10. —Will you pleas tel Robin to come early to help us get ready for the party?
—All right. I’ll tell him at once__________.
A. If I see him B. if I’ll see him C. until1see him D.until I’ll see him
11. —I want to take a course in summer camp.Could you tell me__________.
—You’ll stay with a family in a village and experience their daily life.
A. when I should pay for the course B. what activities can I have
C. what the best part of the course is D. how long will I stay in the village
12. —How do you find your visit to the museum, Alan?
—I think it’s the most amazing place I have been to.
Which part should be stressed when we answer the question?
A.I think B.most amazing C.amazing place D.have been to
13. Which of the following sentences is an opinion?
A.Break dancing is a style of dance that was born in New York in the 1970s.
B.Ballet is one of the most beautiful and encouraging art forms in the world.
C. The history of ballet began in Italy during the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries.
D. One of the main characteristics of Sanam Dance in Xinjiang is neck movements.
Hi, Bill
I have to let the theater know how many tickets are needed. Have you decided yet whether to come with us or not. Hope so.
Judy
14. Judy has sent the text message to__________.
A. tell Bill how many tickets they need
B. find out if Bill wants a theatre ticket
C. remind Bill o get some theatre tickets
D. confirm if Bill has bought theatre tickets
15. —I plan to apply to be a volunteer for the 2023 Asian Games in Hangzhou.
—__________. It will be a meaningful experience.
A.You bet B.I agree C.Come on D.Sounds great

二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10 分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
How often have you had the experience of a tourist in your country asking you a question in their language and just expecting you to understand them? How do you feel when this happens? Perhaps you don't have any ___16___ what they’re saying and you hurry away start in confusion and embarrassment（窘迫）. Maybe you know the language and feel ___17___ that you are able to answer. If, on the other hand, you’re anything like me, you probably feel impatient or even a little___18___.
When this happens to me, I try to be polite and friendly, of course, even if I don’t ___19___, but it reminds me just how important it is to try and learn the language of the places I visit. I know that it is ___20___ for me to learn much if I’m only going to be there for a few days rather than a few weeks. ___21___, I can at least try to learn the things I will almost certainly need to say. I___22___ greetings like ‘hello’ and ‘goodbye’, the words for ‘please’ and ‘thank you’, how to ask ___23___ for goods or services,how to ask how much they cost and how to ask for directions.
You might be thinking that there's not much point knowing how to ask a question like that if you are not going to be able to understand the reply. Even so, ___24___ you’ve shown you are willing to make an effort and that often makes all the difference. ___25___ the person you ask will show you where to go or even take you there. If you just ask them in your language, they might answer without any trouble.
16. A.question B.feeling C.idea D.clue
17. A.satisfied B.proud C.surprised D.lucky
18. A.afraid B.worried C.sad D.angry
19. A.understand B.believe C.agree D.speak
20. A.useless B.meaningless C.unnecessary D.unsure
21. A.Moreover B.Otherwise C.Instead D.However
22. A.receive B.mean C.express D.consider
23. A.politely B.loudly C.wisely D.clearly
24. A.above all B.after all C.at most D.at least
25. A.Perhaps B.Certainly C. Indeed D.Recently

三、阅读理解（共 15 小题;每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Boomerang Blade Pattern
Here's how to make your own returning boomerang out of cardboard. You will need: tracing paper,pencil,cardboard, scissors, white glue, coloured markers.
FOLD HERE
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-----------------FOLD HERE











1. Trace the outline of the blade pattern at right onto tracing paper. Then cut out the pattern.
2.Put the pattern over the cardboard and draw around it.

3.Repeat Step 2 and then cut out the two cardboard blades.
4.Put one blade on top of the other so they form an X-shape and glue them together at the centre.

5.Decorate your boomerang with coloured markers.
6. Fold up the ends of each cardboard strip about one inch from the end of each blade.
Flying Tips:
1. Find an open area outdoors away from other people.
2. Hold your boomerang vertically so the curved tips bend toward you.
3.Throw the boomerang with a quick snap of your wrist using just a little force.
4.Adjust the folds and practice your throw to make the boomerang fly better.
Dictionary: boomerang 回飞镖; trace描摹; blade镖刃; vertically垂直地; adjust调整
26. Which item is also used in Step l of “Make a Boomerang”?
A. Cardboard. B. Scissors. C.White glue. D.Coloured markers.
27.What will a boomerang be like if Step 5 is missing?
A.It won’t fly back. B. It will be in X-shape.
C. It will look very common. D. It won’t be heavy enough.
28. What does the writer give “Flying Tips” for?
A. To tell how to make a boomerang. B. To tell what a boomerang looks like.
C. To tell what materials will be needed. D.To tell how to throw and use a boomerang

B
The Distant Talking Drum
From deep in the rain forest
The sound of a distant talking drum I hear—
Far away, far away.
For me it calls.
Clearly it calls For me to dance,
For men to dance,
For women to dance,
For children to dance.

And the sound of the distant drum
Echoes（回响） through the rain forest.
The distant talking drum
Is calling across the mighty（辽阔的）rain forest
For me to come,
For me to dance.
Now the sound of sweet songs
I hear.
Beautifully they flow!

And the distant talking drum
Is still calling
Far away, far away.
Clearly it calls
For me to come,
For me to dance.
So across the rain forest,
The wide, wild, and wonderful rain forest,
I go!

29. Which feeling does “The Distant Talking Drum’ create?
A. Fear. B.Sadness. C.Surprise. D. Excitement.
30. How is the drum most like a person?
A. It makes people dance. B. It echoes through the forest.
C. It communicates with people. D. It makes the sound of sweet songs.
31. Based on information in the poem, what will probably happen?
A. The drums will no longer echo. B. Men, women, and children will dance.
C. Animals will run away in all directions. D. The rain forest will soon be quiet again.

C
I work at a US university where my team and I are trying to learn more about water birds, especially one called the American black duck. And we've just started using an exciting piece of equipment called a “night-vision scope”, which allows us to see the ducks in the dark!
We’re worried about black ducks mainly because their numbers have fallen hugely and we don’t know whether there’s enough food on the east coast for these animals. There’s lots of information about their daytime
activities, but nothing about what they do at night, because we simply haven’t had the equipment. But this new “scope” will produce really clear pictures, even on moonless nights, so we’ll be able to find out more and make better decisions about looking after the area where they live based on what we learn.
It is very hard work. There are four of us, each working six hours daily. We’ve studied ducks in different locations, and I’ve had to take a boat to some places and make notes on every duck I see. The weather hasn’t helped—some nights are warm, but more often it’s wet. Oh, and it's so quiet I've needed lots of coffee to stop me falling asleep! We’ve only missed one working day so far, because the snow was too deep even for our special snow vehicles.
Still I like the challenge of it, especially compared to what the summer will bring-hours in a lab, where we’ll look at our results together. It’ll be hard to stay and work for long hours inside—but it’s necessary to do this. And I wouldn’t change it for anything!
32. What is the writer doing in the text?
A. He’s describing how he became a wildlife biologist.
B. He’s giving a report of success he’s had in his work.
C. He’s explaining how he is doing a piece of research.
D. He’s suggesting how readers can learn about one type of bird.
33. What is the writer hoping to discover about American black ducks?
A. What their actions are like after dark.
B. Which kind of food they need to live on.
C. Which animals cause the fall in their numbers.
D. What makes the east coast a suitable place for them.
34. When the writer spends long time watching ducks, he_____________.
A.sometimes finds it difficult to stay awake
B. finds there’s enough to do to keep his interest
C. dislikes having to deal with low temperatures
D. is glad to have the chance to work in a quiet place
35. What does the writer say about working inside a lab over the summer?
A. He’s looking forward to studying his results.
B. He accepts that it's a necessary part of his job.
C. He’s happy he’ll be working with other people.
D. He feels pleased that he’ll avoid the hot weather.

D
It’s not easy having Graham for a last name.Our family gets teased（被取笑）a lot. One day my daughter, Elise, got tired of being called “graham cracker”. So she told everybody at school that her Uncle Sylvester invented graham crackers（全麦饼干）. They laughed.
Today we have graham crackers because of Elise’s great-great-great-great-great-uncle! He was born in 1794—a sickly boy named Sylvester Graham, who had no parents to care for him. He grew up wishing he were strong and healthy. He watched people swallow（大口吃). their food. Piles of fried potatoes. Plates of red meat. Pounds of pastries. He thought they looked like big snakes swallowing their huge meals whole! Then he saw the same people get sick or overweight. Doctors didn’t know how to cure them.
Sylvester read about an experiment in which a dog, fed only white bread,got sick and died. But a dog that was fed whole-wheat bread stayed healthy. Sylvester began to wonder if some of the nutrients（营养）lost while making grains into white flour（面粉）. He changed his own diet to mostly whole grains, fresh fruits, and vegetables. He felt a lot better, and he couldn't wait to share his new ideas.
Huge crowds gathered to hear the small excited man in a tailcoat."Eat foods that are good for you,"cried Sylvester. "Find Nature's way and follow her!"Many people took his advice,and he began to hope that someday all Americans would stop eating like boa constrictors.
Flour made from the whole-wheat grain was named after Sylvester. With this graham flour, his followers, called Grahamites, baked bread and crackers. Instead of hot morning gruel（燕麦粥）, Grahamites ate cold cereal—”Granola”.
Sylvester Graham thought that eating whole-grain snacks was good for you. Then newspapers called him “a nut among the crackers”. But today, 150 years later, scientists have proved he was right.
Even when Elise gets teased, she's glad her name is Graham, as in cracker. At least its better than, say, Boa Constrictor!
36. What do you think about Sylvester Graham after reading the passage?
A. He was clever. B. He was unfriendly.
C. He was humorous. D. He was overweight.
37. What is the main reason that Sylvester told people to eat healthy food?
A. His dislike of vegetables. B. His discoveries about diet
C. His dislike of dog experiments. D. His discoveries about boa constrictors.
38. What picture does the phrase “eating like boa constrictors” describe?
A. People eating small meals. B. People eating fried potatoes.
C. People swallowing huge meals. D. People swallowing red meat.
39. What was the main difference between “Granola” and other cereals?
A. It was easy to eat. B. It was easy to cook.
C. It was hot gruel. D. It was a cold cereal.
40. How did Elise Graham’s feelings about her name change?
A. From sad to pleased. B.From excited to calm.
C. From happy to unsure. D.From confident to unhappy.

非选择题（共 50分）
四、填空（共 15 小题;每小题1 分，满分15 分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 41-45的相应横线上。
41. —I haven’t seen Mary for almost a year. What about you?
—Oh, we speak on the phone about_________________（两次）a month.
42.—Do you know that girl who is speaking to Mr.Wang?
Yes, she’s Tina.I'm a friend of_________________（她的）.
43. I must_________________（劝告）you to think very carefully before making any decision.
44. Helen Keller was a US writer and speaker who became_________________（瞎的）and deaf at the age of 19 months.
45.Leonardo da Vinci was famous not only as an artist, but also as an _________________（发明家）
B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 46-50的相应横线上。
46. Over three _________________(quarter) of the earth is covered by water. There isn’t enough land for such a large population.
47. With the country’s_________________(fan) development, there is no doubt that China will do more for the world peace.
48. As soon as mum got home yesterday, she_________________(hang) her coat behind the door and went to the kitchen to prepare supper.
49. The trade of tiger products or other _________________(crime) activities will be punished in China.
50. “The love and help from these kind people will never be_________________(forget). “ the boy said to the reporter.
C） 请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 51-55的相应横线上。
plenty of are known for part of common transport
Horses have been friends to humans for thousands of years. Because there are several different kinds of horses such as cold bloods, which are large but gentle, or hot bloods that _____51_____ their running ability. There are horses for every purpose. We use them for_____52_____ as well as for physical work, for example pulling farm machinery. It's now also very_____53_____ to see horses used in sports.
Horses need _____54_____ food and water. A horse can drink between twenty and forty litres of water a day, and around a kilo of food for every fifty kilos of its body weight. Horses need to be out in the fields, as grass is _____55_____ their diet.
They can live for over 25 years, So their owners need to give them much love and attention—but horses always give lots back.

五、阅读填空（共 20小题;每小题1分，满分 20分）
A）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第 56—65 小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意∶每个空格只填!个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为 56—65的相应横线上。
The Island of Jura is one of Scotland's best kept secrets—a beautiful but little known island with a population of some 200 people. The quiet life of Jura would be hard to find anywhere else, and people of Jura are proud of that. However, if you want an active holiday, there are many things for you to see and do.
If you enjoy walking and hill climbing,for example, then the hills of Jura, which rise to more than 800 metres, should be on your list. As these walks take about seven hours, strong walking boots are recommended.
Beautiful birds, seals, golden eagles….From the moment you get off the Jura ferry（轮渡）, you will see deer happily feeding on sea plants along the shoreline. You will get those special once-in-a-lifetime photos of wild animals.
The Ardfin Gardens are open all year round. Entry is through the main gate, where you will find an information board and short guides to the two garden walks. The beginning of both walks will take you over a small stream. It is here that you turn left to do the longer of the two walks along the cliff tops. The views are amazing and on a clear day you will be able to see as far as Northern Ireland. Back at sea level, remember to visit the walled garden. Here you will see native plants mixed with plants from far-away countries.
The island has only one large hotel. The Jura Hotel offers visitors nice rooms and an excellent menu, and their prices are what you would expect to pay in other parts of Scotland. Just opposite the hotel is ‘Jura Stores’. From the outside it looks like any other small village shop. However, once inside you will be surprised at the goods—from delicious cakes to waterproofs and sleeping bags.
The Island of Jura
Information about Jura
>Jura is an island in Scotland which _____56_____ people know.
>Only about 200 people _____57_____ there enjoy the quiet life.


_____58_____ for tourists
Hill climbing

> The hills of Jura are over 800 metres in _____59_____.
> You’d better wear strong boots because it’s seven _____60_____ walk.
Wildlife _____61_____
>You can take special photos of wild animals.
Visit the Ardfin Gardens
> Tourists can visit the Ardfin Gardens during the_____62_____ year.
>You’ll see many plants from home and _____63_____in the walled garden.
Hotels & shops
>The Jura Hotel offers nice rooms and dishes at a similar_____ 64_____ of other parts of Scotland.
>_____65_____ Jura Stores is small it sells many kinds of goods.

B）请根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。
People often ask me who I have to thank for my success as a pianist and songwriter They expect to hear that I was b_____66_____ into a musical family and had an excellent piano teacher. However, the truth is d_____67_____. When I was little, nobody played an instrument at home. I learnt to play the piano and sing because there was a piano in my house and I just wanted to make music.
My parents allowed me to sit at the piano and sing for as l_____68_____ as I wanted. If they were afraid that I would break the old piano, they never mentioned it. They didn’t s_____69_____ that I should take lessons, either. The Songs just came to me when I had my h_____70_____on the piano. I suppose I had musical talent and that is all you need.
I started writing proper songs when I was a teenager. The music was m_____71_____ but the words were from other song writers. It seemed so easy. When you start to compose, you do that, you copy other people’s best songs. Then you start c_____72_____ the melodies（旋律）and the words and you develop your own style. That only happened l_____73_____ when I had grown beyond my teenage years.
For a time, I thought music would be just a hobby. My parents had developed a strong belief（信念）that I would be able to make a l_____74_____ as a musician, but I had my doubts, so after school I took a j_____75_____ in radio advertising. Then one day one of my songs won a prize and that changed everything. I realized my happiness was in music. I have been a musician ever since that day.
六、书面表达（满分15 分）
英语校刊TEENS 正在进行"手机是否可以带入校园"的问卷调查。请根据下列调查表的内容做出自己的选择，并依据你的选择用英语写一篇短文，表达你的想法。
A survey on mobile phones
Should we bring mobile phones to school?
Choice
YES £
NO £
Reasons
1.contact with parents
2.…
1.use in a wrong way
2....
Advice
Though mobile phones can be used in school, I think …
Though mobile phones can't be used in school, I hope ..
注意：
1. 内容涵盖所有要点，适当发挥，全文连贯通顺。
2. 词数80左右（已给出文章开头不计入总词数）。
3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。
Should we bring mobile phones to school?
A survey on teenage mobile phone use at school is carried out by TEENS. _____________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________