人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 3 The internet示范课ppt课件
展开这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 3 The internet示范课ppt课件,共57页。PPT课件主要包含了can make,go by,在某种程度上,在的帮助下,处理 安排 对付,看守 监视,types,signals,explore,characters等内容,欢迎下载使用。
【话题词汇】1. universal adj. 普遍的2. mbile adj. 移动的3. virus n. 病毒4. cnvenience n. 方便, 便利5. benefit n. 利益; 好处6. netwrk n. 网络7. inventin n. 发明
8. advantage n. 优势9. perate v. 操作10. dwnlad vt. 下载11. result in 结果是……12. withut limit 无节制地13. negative effect 负面影响14. fllw the fashin 追随时尚
【经典语篇】 (2010·安徽高考)假如你将参加某英语杂志社开展的一次征文活动, 征文的内容要求你在电视、手机(cell)和网络三者中, 放弃其中一个并陈述理由。请你以“Which wuld yu give up: TV, cell, r Web? ”为题, 写一篇英语短文。写作要点: 1. 电视、手机和网络的普及; 2. 自己的选择; 3. 陈述理由。
Which wuld yu give up: TV, cell, r Web? [概括主题]①We are nw living in an infrmatin age, in which TV, cells and the Web are widely used. ②It seems that many peple cannt enjy themselves withut them. [自己的选择]Hwever, if I had t give up ne f them, I wuld turn ff the TV rather than switch ff my cell r cut ff the Internet. ③I culd d withut TV because few shws take my fancy and there’re t many cmmercials. Besides, mst prgrams n TV are als available elsewhere.
[陈述理由]As fr cells and the Web, they are mre necessary t me. I need a cell t keep in tuch with my friends and family, and almst all infrmatin can be gathered n the Internet.
【厚积薄发】Ⅰ. 完成句子(1)There is n dubt that ____________________. 毫无疑问它有很多优势。(2)Althugh lts f peple ________________, I still set my heart n __________________ur sciety. 尽管很多人追随时尚, 我仍然想要说一说它对我们社会的负面影响。(3)____________________________________ is that it ________________________________. 电脑的优势在于它能够让我们的生活变得丰富多彩。
it has many advantages
fllw the fashin
its negative effect n
The strength/advantage f the cmputer
ur life rich and clurful
Ⅱ. 短语➡双语互译1. 从……时起 __________2. 结果 _________3. 高质量的 _____________4. 时光流逝; 顺便拜访 _____5. in a way _____________6. make up ____________________7. after all _____8. with the help f _______________9. deal with _______________10. watch ver __________
as a result
f high quality
弥补; 化妆; 编造; 构成
语境取词——选用上面的单词或短语填空①Cmputers can carry ut different _____(类型)f tasks. They can dwnlad infrmatin frm the web r mbile phne ______(信号), help t _______(探索)the mn and instruct andrids with the human race’s _________(性格) t __________(照管)the yung r the ld. ________(无论如何), cmputers are s helpful that they d bring happiness. ②Cmputers are easily attacked by viruses. This reality has becme a hard prblem t ________(处理). __________(结果), cmputers are dangerus ________(在某种程度上).
As a result
Ⅲ. 句型➡超级仿写1. befre引导时间状语从句, “……之后才……”I develped very slwly and __________________________________(差不多过了两百年才)I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage. 【仿写】不久公交车就来了。_______________________________
it tk nearly tw hundred years
It was nt lng befre the bus came.
2. I wndered if. . . “我想知道……”By the 1940s I had grwn as large as a rm, and _________________________________(我想知道我是否能够长得更大些). 【仿写我想知道学校是否能够在周围放置更多的垃圾箱。_____________________________ mre dustbins arund.
if I wuld grw any larger
I wnder if the schl culd place
3. as引导时间状语从句, “随着”______________(随着时间的推移), I was made smaller. 【仿写】随着科学技术的迅速发展, 谁能预测到将来会有什么样的发明? _____________________________________, wh can predict what inventins there will be in the future?
As time went by
As science and technlgy develps rapidly
4. s. . . that . . . 引导结果状语从句, “如此……以至于……”Over time my memry has develped ____________(如此多以至于), like an elephant, I never frget anything I have been tld! 【仿写】他如此费力地想把面条夹起来以至于他满头大汗。He is trying ______________________________ he is sweating a lt.
s much that
s hard t pick up the ndles that
5. be t d结构Anyhw, my gal _________________________________________(给人类提供高质量的生活). 【仿写】她的建议将会影响(influence v. )他们的决定。Her advice ________________________.
is t prvide humans with a life f high
is t influence their decisin
【重点单词】1. calculate vt. 计算【填一填 ➡ 激活思维】①This activity __ _________ __ attract the attentin f rdinary peple. 这个活动旨在吸引普通人的注意力。②__ ___ _____ _________ ____ at least 6 cars hit each ther in the recent car accident. 据估算在最近的那次交通事故中至少有六辆车相撞。
【记一记 ➡ 构建知识】(1)be calculated t d sth. 打算或计划做某事calculate n ding sth. 指望或依靠做某事It has been calculated that. . . 据估算……(2)calculatin n. 计算, 推算calculatr n. 计算器, 计算者*The little by usually calculates n using the calculatr, whse calculatin is accurate, t calculate thse difficult math prblems. 这个小男孩通常依靠计算准确的计算器来计算那些难的数学问题。
2. signal vi. &vt. 发信号; 发暗号; 示意 n. 信号; 暗号【填一填 ➡ 激活思维】完成句子。①As sn as he sat dwn at the table, he ________ t the waiter t bring the menu. 一在桌边坐下, 他就示意侍者拿菜单来。②The traffic plice ________ the driver ____ the car shuld turn left. 交警给司机示意这辆车应该转到左面去。
【记一记 ➡ 构建知识】(1)signal(sb. )that. . . 示意(某人)……signal(t)sb. t d sth. 示意某人做某事(2)a danger/warning signal 危险/警告信号traffic signals 交通信号灯a stp signal 停车信号
3. arise起身; 起床; 出现; 发生; 呈现; 产生【填一填 ➡ 激活思维】观察句子写出加黑词的含义。①Seeing his mther return hme, the by arse frm his chair immediately. ( )②New prblems will arise ne after anther in future. ( )③They arse at sunrise t get an early start t the park. ( )④Accidents ften arise frm carelessness. ( )
【记一记 ➡ 构建知识】(1)arise作“呈现; 出现; 发生”之意时, 主语多为抽象名词argument/prblem/quarrel/questin/mvement等, 多指不好的事情发生。(2)arise frm/ut f. . . 由……而引起; 由……而产生; 从……中产生。*Can we begin by discussing matter sarising frm/ut f the last meeting? 我们是不是可以从讨论上次会议所产生的问题开始?
【辨一辨 ➡ 明晰异同】
*One f the prblem sarising frm the present ecnmic situatin is that the price is rising sharply, f curse, partly because sme illegal businessmen raise it n purpse, which has arused sme bjectin. 由当前经济形势产生的问题之一是价格迅速上涨, 当然, 部分原因是一些不法商贩故意提高价格; 这种现象已经引起了一片反对之声。
【看一看 ➡ 巧学助记】形象记忆“升起”
【要点拾遗】4. slve vt. 解决; 解答【填一填 ➡ 激活思维】完成句子。①Since huse prices becme higher and higher, many rdinary peple need sme methds __ _____ ____ ________. 因为房价越来越高, 很多普通人需要一些方法来解决这个问题。 ②The tw cuntries dn’t agree with each ther n sme issues, which needs __ ___ ______. 这两个国家在一些问题上意见不一致, 这一点需要解决。
【记一记 ➡ 构建知识】slutin n. 解决办法; 处理手段a/the slutin t sth. ……的解决方法*The slutin t the prblem is hard t find. 这个问题的解决方法很难找到。
a prblema mysterya puzzledifficulties
an issuean argumenta quarrela matter
【核心短语】1. as a result结果【填一填 ➡ 激活思维】完成句子。①(2017·山东高考)___ __ _____, I had n chice but t cmpletely fcus n my study. 结果, 我别无选择只好完全专心于学习。②He was injured __ __ _____ __ a car accident. 他因车祸而受伤。
【记一记 ➡ 构建知识】as a result f 因为; 由于; 作为……的结果result frm 是由……造成的result in 导致; 造成
【看一看 ➡ 巧学助记】越来越多的污染(原因)→很多物种正在灭绝(结果)*There is mre and mre pllutin. As a result, many species are dying ut.*As a result f mre and mre pllutin, many species are dying ut.*Mre and mre pllutin has resulted in many species dying ut.*The fact that many species are dying ut results frm mre and mre pllutin.
2. deal with处理; 安排; 对付【填一填 ➡ 激活思维】观察句子, 写出加黑词的含义。①(2017·四川高考)Our study shws fr the first time that the way in which we deal with fear is different. ( )②(2011·安徽高考)This is life, this is what yu are ging t face, and this is hw yu deal with it. ( )③His article deals with many issues we are greatly cncerned abut. ( )④The lady is hard t deal with. ( )
【悟一悟 ➡ 参透误区】 deal with中的deal为不及物动词, 常与疑问词hw连用, 表示“怎么处理/对待”; d with其中的d为及物动词, 表示“怎么处理/对待”时, 常与疑问词what连用。*I dn’t knw hw they will deal with the prblem. *I dn’t knw what they will d with the prblem. 我不知道他们将如何处理这个问题。
2. in a way在某种程度上【填一填 ➡ 激活思维】①__ __ ____ I can see what yu mean, even thugh I dn’t share yur pint f view. 尽管我和你看法不一样, 但在一定程度上我是能理解你的意思的。②__ __ ____, he has made great prgress this term. 从某方面来说, 这学期他已经取得了很大的进步。
【记一记 ➡ 构建知识】by way f 经由, 途经all the way 一直; 一路上in this way 以这种方法in n way 决不, 无论如何都不(放在句首时, 句 子用部分倒装语序)n ne’s way t. . . 在某人去……的途中; 即将成为……give way(t) 让步, 屈服n way 没门儿
3. watch ver看守; 监视; 守护; 照管【填一填 ➡ 激活思维】①She had t ask fr a day’s leave __ ______ ____ ___ ____ _____. 她只好请了一天的假来照看她生病的孩子。②_________ ____ ___ _____ during the night is a great challenge fr him. 在夜间看守羊群对他来说是个巨大的挑战。
【记一记 ➡ 构建知识】watch ut(fr) 当心; 注意keep a watch n 监视under the clse watch 在严密的监视下*Watch ut fr cars when yu crss the rad! 过马路时当心车辆! *The gvernment shuld always keep a watch n the safety f fd. 政府应该时刻监视食物的安全性。
【经典句式】1. I develped very slwly and it tk nearly tw hundred years befre I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage. 我发育缓慢, 差不多到了两百年之后, 查尔斯·巴比奇才把我制成了一台分析机。
【填一填 ➡ 激活思维】仿写句子。①They walked very slwly and ___________________________ they reached their destinatin. 他们走得很慢, 差不多两个小时后他们才到达目的地。②_______________________ the situatin came back t nrmal. 很多年后这种形势才恢复正常。
it tk nearly tw hurs
It tk many years befre
【记一记 ➡ 构建知识】(1)该句使用了“It tk+一段时间+befre+从句(一般过去时)”句型, 表示“过了一段时间后才……”。在该句型中主句谓语动词也可使用be动词。(2)It will(nt)be+时间段+befre+从句(现在时)要过一段时间后才……(用不了一段时间就……)It was(nt)+时间段+befre+从句(过去时)过了一段时间后才……(没过一段时间就……)
*It will be a lng time befre he cmes back. 要过很长时间后他才能回来。*It was nt lng befre the secnd earthquake happened. 不久第二次地震就发生了。
【悟一悟 ➡ 参透误区】 以上句型中若主句为将来时态, 从句则用一般现在时态; 若主句是一般过去时态或过去完成时态, 则从句用一般过去时态。
【拓展延伸】“It be+时间+从句”的句型还有: (1)It is/has been+时间段+since+一般过去时It is/has been 5 years since he came t ur schl. 这一句型可引申为: It was+时间段+since(从句用过去完成时)It was 10 years since he had arrived in China.
注意: since从句的谓语动词一般是非延续性动词, 但有时也可用延续性动词或表示状态的词, 此时需要注意句子的翻译。试比较: It is three years since she came t ur class. 她来我们班已经有三年了。It is three years since she was in ur class. 她离开我们班已经有三年了。
(2)It +was+时间点+when-clause(从句用一般过去时)It will be+时间点+when-clause(从句用一般现在时表将来)It was already eight ’clck when he came back hme. 当他回家时已经8点了。It will be midday when they get hme. 当他们到家时将是中午。
(3)It/This/That is+the+序数词+time+that从句(从句用现在完成时)It/This/That was+the+序数词+time+that从句(从句用过去完成时)It is the first time that I have been here. It was the secnd time that he had been ut with her alne.
(4)It is +(high)time + that +主语+did/shuld d(虚拟语气)It is(high)time(that)we stpped/shuld stp pllutin. (5)It be +时间状语(被强调部分)+that. . . It was at 6 ’clck that we heard the nise. (强调句)
2. Over time my memry has develped s much that, like an elephant, I never frget anything I have been tld! 随着时间的推移, 我的记忆能力增强得如此之多, 就像一头大象一样, 我从来不会忘记告诉我的任何事情!
【填一填 ➡ 激活思维】仿写句子。①(2017·四川高考)Keeping a learning diary every day _________________ I wuld like t intrduce it t yu. 每天坚持写学习日记是如此重要所以我想把这种学习方法介绍给你们。②(2017·福建高考)As a cnsequence, children _________________________________ they have n independent thught r creative ideas. 结果是孩子对于父母变得如此依赖以至于他们没有独立思考的能力和创造性的想法。
imprtant that
reliant n their parents that
【记一记 ➡ 构建知识】 s/such. . . that引导结果状语从句, 意为“如此……以至于”。(1)s. . . that. . . 句型的常见形式:
s + adj./adv.+ + adj. +a/an +单数可数名词+ + many/few/much/little(少)...+n.+that...
(2)句型的基本结构:(3)当s/such及其后成分放在句首时, 主句用部分倒装。*She is s clever a girl that we all like her. =She is such a clever girl that we all like her. =S clever a girl is she that we all like her. =Such a clever girl is she that we all like her. 她是一个如此聪明的姑娘, 我们都喜欢她。
such + a/an + adj. + 单数可数名词+ + adj. + 复数可数名词/不可数名词+that...
1.还有一天你最喜欢的乐队将会现场演奏。There is nly ne mre day t g .(2018·四川)2.随着社会的老龄化,我们需要这些老年公民们的贡献。 ,we need the cntributins f ur lder citizens.(2018·广东)3.在大学时,贝拉克·奥巴马不知道他会成为美国的第一任黑人总统。At cllege,Barack Obama didn’t knw that f the United States f America.(2018·陕西)
befre yur favrite music grup play live
As ur sciety grws ld
he was t becme the first
black president
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