2022年人教版英语中考冲刺语法提升真题专练：介词及介词短语（有答案）

这是一份2022年人教版英语中考冲刺语法提升真题专练：介词及介词短语（有答案），共5页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，短文填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择
1. I think tea will taste better_______sme milk in it.
A. fr B. with C. frm D. at
2. —Hw sn will we get the ffer frm a new high schl？
—_______ abut tw mnths.
A. In B. Fr C. Amng D. During
3. It's very kind________ yu t lend me yur reusable shpping bags.
A. f B. fr C. t D. with
4. Many yung peple put mbile gaming ________ anything else， thinking little f their nrmal lives.
A. alng with B. behind C. befre D. in frnt f
5. Culd yu please give me a hand？ I can't cmplete the task n time yur help.
A. withut B. under C. with D. fr
6. Mst peple are building a paper factry near here. They are wrried the river will be plluted.
A. fr B. with C. against D. beynd
7.—Why are yu standing， Alice？
—I can't see the blackbard clearly. Tw tall bys are sitting ______ me.
A. behind B. next t C. between D. in frnt f
8.（2020河北）When are yu arriving？ I'll pick yu up ________ the statin.
A. at B. t C. n D. ff
9.（2020扬州）Han clthing is becming mre ppular_______ yung peple.
A. ver B. amng C. between D. abut
10.（2020铜仁）—Hw lng have yu had the cellphne， Kangkang？
—I've had it _______tw mnths. It helps me a lt.
A. fr B. since C. in D. n
11. —Excuse me， Jack. Are yu sure this is yur bk？
—Oh， srry. I tk it_______. Mine is in my schlbag.
A. at least B. in persn C. by hand D. by mistake
12. —Shall I help yu_______ the street， Grandpa？
—N， thanks. I can manage it myself.
A. under B. thrugh C. acrss D. ver
13. The flish man searches fr happiness in the distance， while the wise grws it________ his feet.
A. utside B. ver C. under D. frm
14. When yu are________ danger， stay calm and think abut ways t get ut f it.
A. in B. n C. at D. t
15. We were asked t make up a stry________the theme given by ur Chinese teacher in class this mrning.
A. accrding t B. thanks t C. such as D. in silence
16. There is a bridge the river. It pens a rad fr the villagers t g t the utside wrld.
A. ver B. abve C. belw D. between
17. Please g the park gate， and then yu will see beautiful flwers n yur left.
A. thrugh B. except C. acrss D. with
18.(2018广东,33)—Hw sn will we get the ffer frm a new high schl?
— abut tw mnths.
A.In B.Fr C.Amng D.During
19.(2017广东,35)It's very kind yu t lend me yur reusable shpping bags.
A.f B.fr C.t D.with
20.(2016广东,35)Many yung peple put mbile gaming anything else, thinking little f
their nrmal lives.
A.alng with B.behind C.befre D.in frnt f
21.(2016广东茂名,27)—Excuse me. Culd yu tell me hw I can crss the river?
—Lk!There is a bridge the river, n yur left.
A.under B.in C.ver
22.(2016广东梅州,32,★) that case, the truck driver shuld be respnsible the acci-
dent. It's all his fault.
A.In;t B.At;t C.In;fr D.At;fr
23.(2015广东,32)Culd yu please give me a hand?I can't cmplete the task n time yur
help.
A.withut B.under C.with D.fr
24.(2014广东,32)Mst peple are building a paper factry near here.They are wrried the
river will get plluted.
A.fr B.with C.against D.beynd
25.(2014汕尾,29) March 8,2014,the flight f Malaysia Airlines MH370 gt lst with 239
passengers it.
A.On;in B.T;n C.At;in D.At;n
26.(2018上海,33)Frank is an independent by. His parents are prud him.
A.n B.t C.in D.f
27.(2018天津,27)In the picture, he sits me, lking very happy.
A.beside B.amng C.up D.thrugh
28.(2018安徽,36)Our class are much sure t win the basketball game Class Three.
A.f B.in C.against D.frm
29.(2018河南,25)I stpped the night in a small village while I was n hliday in the Hi-
malayas a few years ag.
A.at B.fr C.until D.thrugh
30.—Are yu watching the ftball matches f the Wrld Cup these days?
—Smetimes, and I'll watch the match Japan and Pland tnight.
A.against B.abut C.thrugh D.between
31.(2017上海,28)We wn!The hnr belngs all the members f ur team.
A.by B.f C.at D.t
32.(2017上海,29)Shirley is still waiting fr her flight t New Yrk City the airprt.
A.at B.under C.n D.with
33.(2017辽宁沈阳,3) 2000, this cmpany has seen much new develpment. It has becme ne f the biggest cmpanies in the cuntry.
A.Fr B.In C.By D.Since
34.(2017北京,22)Mre and mre yung peple g skating winter.
A.at B.in C.n D.t
35.(2016河北,28)Class, let's see wh can spell the mst wrds these letters.
A.at B.int C.n D.with
二、完形填空
第（1）篇
I wuld like t share smething abut my grandparents. They live in a small village. Our family mved 1 a city abut an hur's drive away frm theirs when I was in the sixth grade. But I stay with them in their huse every summer vacatin.
My grandfather is 2 his eighties. But he is healthy and ener-
getic. 3 ， he is a really friendly man. He can get alng well with everyne arund him. He is als hard­wrking. He raises sheep and
lks after a vegetable garden. He made me realize that life lies in mvement. My grandmther is a shrt lady. She is gd 4 hand-wrk. She can make beautiful clthes in different clrs. 5 ur family's surprise， she tk art classes at a university when she was 65. She tld me abut the imprtance f study. It's never t ld t
learn. I am s thankful that I have amazing grandparents. I always regard them 6 my best teachers. And I have learned a lt 7 them. They are my heres.
( )1. A. under B. tward C. t D. befre
( )2. A. inside B. in C. utside D. ut
( )3. A. In all B. In fact C. In ttal D. In return
( )4. A. like B. at C. f D. thrugh
( )5. A. Fr B. Withut C. Against D. T
( )6. A. by B. at C. n D. as
( )7. A. fr B. frm C. f D. t
第（2）篇
What's yur rutine？ 1 getting up in the mrning and ging t bed in the evening， yu prbably d ther necessary things in yur daily life， 2 ging t schl， having three meals and relaxing and s n. Scientists wrking 3 the ISS d the same things 4 we d—they just d them very differently.
In the mrning， scientists clean their bdies 5 a twel and special sap. There is very little water n the ISS， s scientists can't have a shwer r a bath. They dn't use water t brush their teeth， either.
6 space，all the things flat. When it's time t eat，scientists eat fd 7 packages. Fd des nt stay n plates， s they dn't use them！ Smetimes， space shuttles（航天飞机） bring fruit and vegetables frm Earth. There isn't a fridge n the ISS, s they mustn't keep these fds 8 a lng time.
Scientists n the ISS wrk a lt. But they have fun， t. 9 their free time， they watch films， read and talk t their families. They als d sme exercise by using special machines. At bedtime， the scientists get in special sleeping bags 10 the wall. They must fasten them-selves t the flr r the wall， s they stay in ne place. It's much harder than sleeping n land， isn't it？
( )1. A. Except B. Until C. Including D. Besides
( )2. A. such as B. fr example C. in turn D. at all
( )3. A. at B. t C. fr D. f
( )4. A. as B. fr C. by D. up
( )5. A. withut B. against C. with D. within
( )6. A. In B. Out C. Acrss D. Off
( )7. A. ver B. frm C. behind D. thrugh
( )8. A. abut B. till C. fr D. since
( )9. A. Near B. Between C. Amng D. During
( )10. A. after B. n C. befre D. beynd
三、短文填空
Hw much d yu knw abut age？There is a new teacher fr us this year. She has many new ideas and the kids think she is 1. a wise angel. One day she tld us that we wuld be vlunteering fr elder peple.
Sme f us were wrried 2. this. Mst f us had grand-parents, but being 3. a lt f elder peple was smething new t us. What wuld we talk 4. them？
“I knw sme 5. yu think yu dn't have anything 6._____cmmn with elder peple， s I have asked ne t talk t yu，” ur teacher said. But we didn't understand ur teacher's wrds 7.________first. Then an elder man walked in. He said， “At what age d yu think yu are grwn up？” The kids answered different ages，frm 18 t 40.
“Yu knw what age I say？ I say never！” he said. “N ne is full grwn­up. I'm still grwing up. I keep learning hw t make up fr my mistakes.”
“When I was 20， I thught I was a grwn­up. At 40，I thught I knew everything. When I turned 60， I gt used 8. becming ld. At 70， I was thankful 9. my health. And nw， at 80， I have appreciated（感恩）fr what I have.
“I'm still grwing，and ne day，I hpe t be a real grwn­up！ But 10. then， I still like being a kid. That's hw I stay yung.”
We all lved listening t him talk. We felt that we had grwn up a little that day.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
01-10 ABACACDABA
11-20 DCCAAAAAAC
21-30 CCACADACBD
31-35 DADBD
二、完形填空
1-7 CBBBDDB
1-10 DAAACABCDB
三、短文填空
1. like 2.abut 3.arund 4.with 5.f
6.in 7.at 8.t 9.fr 10.until