2022年河北省石家庄市第二十八中学中考一模英语试题

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2022年石家庄第28中学九年级模拟考试（一）英语试卷注意事项: 1. 本试卷共8页, 总分120分, 考试时间120分钟。2. 答题前, 考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。3. 答选择题时, 每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑; 答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在试卷上无效。4. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。听力部分Ⅰ. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分）1. A. felt       B. fell      C. fail2. A. 1: 45      B. 2: 45      C. 2: 153. A. turned out       B. turned off       C. went off4. A. This story is more interesting.       B. Both of the stories are interesting. C. Neither story is interesting. 5. A. Tim came back two days ago.       B. Tim has been back for two days. C. Tim will come back in two days. Ⅱ. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分）6. A. Do it at once.       B. I agree.       C. Sorry, I can’t. 7. A. Take some medicine, please.       B. Drink some water, please.       C. You should go to bed earlier. 8. A. Yes, it’s cool.       B. Yes, I think so.       C. You are wrong. 9. A. It’s my pleasure.       B. You’re welcome.       C. Never mind. 10. A. Of course.       B. Don’t worry.       C. Have fun. Ⅲ. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案。（共8小题, 每小题1分, 满分8分）11. Why was Mary late? A.    B.     C.12. What was the weather like on Tina’s holiday?A.    B.         C.13. What are they going to do tomorrow afternoon?A. Go shopping.       B. Go to the park.       C. See Joe and Linda. 14. What will Mary take with her? A. MP3 player.       B. Camera.        C. Dark glasses.15. Where is Paul going? A. To the library.       B. To the exam room.       C. To the shops. 16. When is Paul doing some traveling? A. Next Monday.       B. Next Sunday.       C. Next Saturday. 17. How long will Paul stay in London? A. For two days.      B. For a week.       C. For a month. 18. What will Jane do during the summer holiday? A. Visit her parents.       B. Go to London.       C. Take a summer job. Ⅳ. 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案。（共7小题, 每小题1分, 满分7分）19. When does the first show begin? A. At 3: 00.       B. At 4: 00.       C. At 4: 30. 20. What animals can people see in the second show? A. Tigers.       B. Birds.       C. Monkeys. 21. What can we know about the last show? A. People will pay more.       B. It’s a guided show.       C. You can get some gifts. 22. How long will the group Red River stay in London? A. For about a week.       B. For half a month.      C. For about 3 weeks. 23. What’s the telephone number? A. 283—0665.       B. 238—6005.       C. 283—0065. 24. Where will the concerts be? A. In London Street.       B. In South Bank Hall.       C. At Children’s Hospital. 25. Which is the best way to the concert hall? A. By train.       B. By bus.       C. By bike. Ⅴ. 听短文填空（共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分）Information Sheet26. Try to take some time off from school and spend____________ of fun. 27. We have a music club, a sports club and an____________ club. 28. Doing something good for the____________ is also great. 29. You may find you teens can also make the____________ better. 30. “Meeting a New Family” means two families exchange their____________ for a certain time. 笔试部分Ⅵ. 单项选择。（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31. —Oh, dear! There isn’t enough_________ for us in the lift. —No hurry. Let’s wait for the next. A. floor       B. seat      C. room       D. ground32. —Yuan Longping, known as the father of hybrid rice, helped lift the nation out of hunger. —People will never forget_________. A. he       B. him      C. his       D. them33. I made a special card for my father_________ Father’s Day this year. A. in      B. at      C. on       D. during34. —Betty, I have_________ to tell you. Uncle Li will visit us this weekend. —Oh, really? What great news!A. exciting something       B. exciting anythingC. something exciting       D. anything exciting35. —My sister Sally had a bad cold. _________, she went to work as usual. —She should go to see a doctor. A. Though       B. Although       C. Because      D. However36. —Peter, which skirt suits me better, the white one or the pink one?—Up to you. I_________ decide, either. A. won’t      B. can’t       C. needn’t       D. shouldn’t37. —Darling, why are you putting all of our old clothes in the bag?—Oh, I just want to_________ to the charity organization. A. give it out      B. hand it out       C. give them away      D. pull them down38. Doctors and nurses wear a special kind of clothes_________ can protect themselves in the hospital. A. whom       B. who       C. what       D. which39. —Can you work out the problem in a few minutes?  —Sure. _________. A. Never mind       B. It’s hard to say       C. It’s a piece of cake       D. It’s great40. —Do you know_________ ?  —Yes. It was invented in 1895. A. where was the film invented       B. when the film was inventedC. who was the film invented by       D. how the film was invented Ⅶ. 完形填空。（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）阅读下面短文, 从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Not long ago, I made up my mind to read a lot of books to get more knowledge. So I went to the library and   41   happily with several books. But after a few days, I felt impatient. The idea of finishing all of them seemed   42   , because I always found it difficult to calm down to read a whole book. I didn’t know what to do with it. Then   43   one day I thought of “Why not make reading fun?” It gave me   44   again.   45   is a journey of spirit. Every time we read a book, we are actually talking   46   the writer. I tried to put all my effort into his or her books,   47   I could feel all of his or her happiness and suffering. Now books have become a part of my life. See? Attitude（态度）can make a great   48   . Someone once said, “Even though the situation is bad, people still have freedom（自由）to   49   their attitude.” So, don’t complain about study or work because it helps   50   . Try to see things from a different way. Believe me; this will change the situation and help you a lot. 41. A. sang           B. danced        C. jumped       D. returned42. A. possible       B. impossible       C. necessary      D. important43. A. suddenly       B. quickly       C. sadly         D. hardly44. A. time          B. knowledge      C. hope         D. advice45. A. Dancing      B. Watching      C. Writing          D. Reading46. A. about         B. with           C. for            D. a47. A. but           B. though          C. so             D. because48. A. difference      B. discussion      C. decision         D. promise49. A. show           B. choose       C. suggest           D. hide50. A. everything       B. anything       C. something       D. nothing Ⅷ. 阅读理解。（共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。ALi Shizhen（李时珍）was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history. He was born in Qichun, Hubei in 1518. Both of Li Shizhen’s father and grandfather were doctors. Li Shizhen’s grandfather was a country doctor who traveled in the countryside with a bag of herbs（药草）and medications and cured（治愈） people. His father was doctor who wrote several books. Li Shizhen used to help his father in his medical practice when he was young. Li Shizhen’s father wanted him to enter politics（从政）. Li Shizhen studied for the exams and passed the country—level examination, but he was never able to pass the imperial（帝国的）examination. When he was 38. he cured the son of the Prince of Chu and was invited to be an official in that court（宫廷）. A few years later, he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institute. Even though he fulfilled his father’s dream, he didn’t want to continue working for the court. One year later, he left the court and returned to be a doctor again. Li Shizhen was famous for his book, Compendium of Materia Medica（《本草纲目》）. He spent 27 years writing the book. Unluckily, Li Shizhen died before the book was officially published. It is such a successful book. Now it is still one of the most important medical books in China. 51. What did Li Shizhen’s father want Li Shizhen to do?A. To be a doctor.       B. To write a book.       C. To be a prince.       D. To enter politics. 52. When he was 38, Li Shizhen cured________.A. his grandfather       B. the son of the Prince of ChuC. an official in that country       D. a famous doctor53. According to the passage, what was Li Shizhen famous for?A. Working for the court.       B. The book, Compendium of Materia Medica. C. His long traveling.          D. Curing a lot of people. BDo you take a school bus? If not, you might know someone who does. There are about 480,000 school buses on the road every day in the United States. Most of them run on diesel fuel （柴油）. Diesel fumes （废气） pollute the air and they may also be bad for people’s health or make health problems worse. “When kids are on the bus or just at school near buses, they are placed in the diesel fumes,” said Casale, the director of the United States Public Interest Research Group. The group hopes all schools can use electric school buses. Electric buses run on batteries（电池）. They can run for 150 miles on a single charge（充电）. The best news is that they won’t produce waste gas and won’t pollute the environment. Buying an electric school bus won’t be cheap. A common diesel bus sells for about $400. 000. An electric bus costs around $750. 000. Many school districts（学区）can’t afford that price. But the cost of an electric bus will be much less than that of a diesel bus if they run the same distance. Casale says the diesel fuel is unacceptable. When we know how bad it is for kids and there are better choices, choosing electric buses is clear. Of course, we also need to reduce （减少） the cost and cut down the price of electric buses so that more school districts can afford them. 54. The first paragraph mainly tells us__________. A. air pollution in the US       B. people’s health problemsC. diesel fuel’s harm          D. the kinds of illness55. If an electric school bus runs 50 miles every day, it can run at most__________ days after a single charge. A. two       B. three       C. four      D. five56. Why haven’t many school districts used an electric school bus so far?A. Because buying an electric school bus costs much more money. B. Because a diesel fuel school bus runs faster on the road. C. Because there aren’t enough electric school buses in the US. D. Because a diesel fuel school bus is safer than an electric one. CWELCOME TO NEW CITY ZOOSCHEDULE FOR SUMMER 2021ZOO HOURS: 9:00 a. m. —6:00 p. m.Weather may affect some activities. ANIMAL EXPERIENCES SPECIAL EXPERIENCESWATCHINGSTARTING TIMELENGTHGUIDED BUS TOUR（10:00 a. m. —5:00 p. m. ）Round—trip in the zoo with bus ticket, 1—Day Pass or yearly card. Elephant10:00 a. m. 25 minsLion11:00 a. m.15 minsBear2:30 p. m. 25 minsWolf4:00 p. m. 25 minsMINI—TRAIN（10:30 a. m. 4:30 p. m. ）Get a hand stamp at the gate of the zoo, and you can get on and off the mini—train unlimited times on the same day. Monkey4:30 p. m.20 mins★To have a close look at the animals, please check the time listed above. FOR HEALTH & SAFETY: ✘ Do not cross safety lines to take photos. ✘ Do not touch or feed any animals. ✔ Keep children in sight at all times. WARNING: It is against the law to feed or disturb any animals in the zoo. Violators will be required to leave the zoo, and could pay fines up to $300. Thank you for treating animals and their living space with respect!For more information, please contact the visitor centre （825—202—1202） or visit newcityzoo. com. 57. At 2:45 p. m. , visitors can have a close look at__________.A. elephants       B. bears       C. wolves       D. monkeys58. With a__________, visitors can take the mini—train as many times as they want on the same day. A. hand stamp       B. 1—Day Pass       C. yearly card       D. bus ticket59. The underlined word “Violators” in the material means “people who__________.”A. visit the zoo regularly       B. look after the animalsC. feed or disturb the animals       D. want to return the zoo tickets60. Which of the following about the zoo is TRUE?A. The schedule is for the winter of 2021. B. Guided bus tour is available at 9:00 a. m. C. No activities will be affected by the weather. D. Visitors can visit newcityzoo. com for more information. DAlex is reading a book about AI, artificial intelligence（人工智能）. He finds the book a little difficult but very interesting. Though the word AI is very popular now, he enjoys reading it very much. He has learned a new idea about AI from the book. When people ask AI a question, it answers the question in a very short time. So people may feel that AI can think and answer questions as human beings do. Before Alex read this book, he believed this, too. However, this book says it will never happen. Actually, AI only uses a lot of information to get the best answer. So when it has more information, the answer will be much closer to the perfect one. AI technologies will be clever tools for human beings to use. This book also says almost half of our jobs will be done by AI technologies in the near future. People will soon find more AI technologies in our lives, such as checking the tickets, the price, people’s faces and fingers. So, we believe that we will have much happier lives with these AI technologies around us. 61. What is the short form for “artificial intelligence”? A. PC.       B. AI.       C. NBA.       D. UFO. 62. What does Alex think of the book? A. Difficult but interesting.       B. Easy but important. C. Popular and interesting.       D. Difficult and important. 63. What new idea does Alex get from the book? A. AI can think by itself.             B. AI can’t answer questions immediatelyC. AI can have ideas of its own.       D. AI will never think by itself. 64. What is the meaning of the underlined part（划线部分）in the article? A. Some of the jobs can be done by AI.       B. All the jobs can be done by AI. C. None of the jobs can be done by AI.       D. AI will take the place of human beings. 65. Which of the following is TRUE? A. AI is used everywhere in the world now.          B. AI will have its own opinions in the future. C. Al finds the best answer by using information.       D. AI thinks and answers questions as people do. Ⅸ. 任务型阅读。（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分）阅读下面短文, 按要求完成66~70题。When you hear “single—use”, you might think of something like chopsticks from fast food restaurants. You use them once, throw them away and forget about them. But when we forget about them, we also forget that we’re creating waste. “Single—use” was chosen as Collins Dictionary’s “Word of the Year” for 2018. The idea of single—use is not just about real objects that we can touch or see. It also includes the ways that we communicate. On social media（社交媒体）, we see picture, news and articles everywhere. We look, laugh and keep scrolling（滚屏）. We never look twice. This is called single——use media. It’s all about small things of our lives. For example, I know what restaurant all of my friends went to last night. However, I don’t know their deepest thoughts and feelings about serious problems. I don’t even know what their dinner tasted like. I look at their picture and give them a “Like”. Then I “throw it away” and keep scrolling. Social media nowadays make it very easy for us to forget what we have lost. Before we use social media and send messages on the phone, we communicated by talking. We had to remember or write down important things. Many people also communicated by writing letters, which took time and energy. They had to think carefully about each sentence. People treasured（珍惜）and kept letters for years. A letter was serious. It’s a shared piece of the writer’s spirit. On social media, we treat our friends and family like cheap chopsticks. It’s simple and efficient（有效率的）in use, but we don’t spend time sharing little pieces of our thoughts and feelings any more. 66、67题完成句子; 68题简略回答问题; 69题找出并写下第四段的主题句; 70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。66. From the passage we know that single—use is not just about real objects but also includes the ways__________.67. We never look twice when we see pictures, __________ on social media. 68. What did many people have to do when they communicated by writing letters? _______________________________________________________________________________________________69. ____________________________________________________________________________________________70. ____________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅹ. 词语运用。（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的, 填入所给单词的正确形式）。In a corner of the world, a handwritten newspaper is still alive in this fast—changing world of modern technology. The four—page newspaper, The Musalman, is the only handwritten newspaper in the world. It is also the 71. __________（old）Urdu—language daily newspaper published（出版）in Chennai, India. It 72. __________（start）by Syed Azathulla in 1927. And now his grandson Syed Arifullah has taken over（接管）The Musalman 73. __________ his father passed away. The paper is handwritten by several calligraphers. They spend about two hours 74. __________ each page every day and it takes the editorial（编辑的）team a total of three hours 75. __________（change）a piece of paper into a newspaper, using just a pen, ink, and a ruler. However, if anything goes wrong, it means the whole paper needs to be rewritten. But Arifullah says, “My calligraphers are 76. __________（experience）. They have been doing this for many years. Nothing goes wrong.”This handwritten paper is divided into four parts. The front page 77. __________（carry）local and national news; page two makes space for international news and editorials. The last two pages usually have everything else, 78. __________（include）other local news, sports and advertisements. The paper has around 21. 000 readers. Its 79. __________（succeed）is important because we need it—to remind us of the dying art and the beauty of the written word. Like his father, Arifullah says he looks forward to 80. __________（keep） “his grandfather’s dream alive” and he will work at The Musalman to the very end. Ⅺ. 基础写作。（包括A、B两部分, A部分5分, B部分15分, 共20分）A）连词成句。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分）将所给词语连成句子。要求符合语法, 语句通顺, 大小写正确, 词语不得重复使用, 句末标点已给出。81. my, it, birthday, was, yesterday_______________________________________________________________________________________________82. classmates, I, with, had a party, my_______________________________________________________________________________________________83. sang, to, they, me, a birthday song_______________________________________________________________________________________________84. games, there were, fun, lots of_______________________________________________________________________________________________85. a great time, we, what, had _______________________________________________________________________________________________B）书面表达。（满分15分）86. 国务院颁布了“双减”政策, 旨在减轻义务教育阶段学生课业负担, 同时提质增效。某英语报就此将举办“双减时代如何提高学习效率”的征文比赛。请根据以下要点写一篇英语短文参赛。词数80左右。参考词汇: efficiency（效率）; double reduction policy（双减政）注意事项: 1. 短文词数80左右, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数; 2. 意思清楚, 表达通顺, 行文连贯, 书写规范; 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。With the double reduction policy, we have less homework to do. Learning efficiency is becoming more important. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2022年石家庄28中一模英语参考答案听力部分1~5 AABBC   6~10 CCBCA   11~15 CAACC   16~20 ABCAC   21~25 BACBA26. weeks  27. art  28. society  29. world  30. children笔试部分VI. 单项选择 31~35CBCCD   36~40BCDCBVI. 完形填空 41~45DBACD   46~50BCABDVII. 阅读理解A——51~53 DBB   B——54~56 CBA   C——57~60 BACD   D——61~65 BADACIX. 任务型阅读66. (that) we communicate67. news and articles68. They had to think carefully about each sentence.69. Social media nowadays make it very easy for us to forget what we have lost. 70. 当你听到“一次性使用”(这个词)时，你可能会想到一些东西, 如快餐店里的筷子。X. 词语运用71. oldest  72. was started  73. after  74. on  75. to change  76. experienced  77. carries  78. including 79. success  80. keepingXI. 基础写作A)连词成句81. It was my birthday yesterday. 82. I had a party with my classmates. 83. They sang a birthday song to me. 84. There were lots of fun games. 85. What a great time we had!B)书面表达：86. One possible versionWith the double reduction policy, we have less homework to do. Learning efficiency is becoming more important. First, good learning methods can help us learn well. It’s necessary to preview and review the lessons. Remember to take notes in class. Don’t be shy to ask questions. Besides, good habits like sleeping well at night and doing sports keep you active during the day. Keeping a diary is also a good way. Last，we should do more reading after class. Reading makes us wise men. We’ll learn more if we discuss with others after reading. The double reduction policy provides us with more time to learn. With proper learning methods and good habits, learning will be effective and interesting.