2022年广东省汕头市潮南区中考二模英语试题

这是一份2022年广东省汕头市潮南区中考二模英语试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、听力理解（本大题分A. B. C. D四部分，共30分）
A、听单句话（本节有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据所听的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。
1、Which musical instrument des Ray play?
2、When d the TV series g ut?
3、Where did the speaker spend his summer hliday?
4、Hw did Alice g t the plant garden yesterday?
5、Which sign is the speaker talking abut?
B、听对话（本节有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据所听对话内容回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题
6、Hw d the speakers feel abut the fd festival?
A. Excited. B. Bred. C. Surprised.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题
7、Whse ntebk is it?
A. Mary’s. B. Ann’s. C. Jack’s.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题
8、What is the girl ding?
A. Hanging ut with her mm. B. Waiting fr her mm. C. Talking n thephne.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题
9、Why is the man running?
A. T catch a bus. B. T take exercise. C. T make a film.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题
10、Hw can Jack finish his cmpsitin well accrding t the speakers?
A. By changing his tpic. B. By writing it nce mre.
C. By lking fr mre infrmatin.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题 11、What will Jill never eat?
A. Oranges. B. Bananas. C. Ice creams.
12、Where d the speakers g this afternn?
A. T a restaurant. B. T a hspital. C. T the ld man’s hme.
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题
13、Hw des Martha g t wrk?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On ft.
14、What des Martha ask Carl t have?
A. Sme cake. B. Sme ice cream. C. Sme salad.
15、Where des Carl ften eat?
A. At hme. B. In her parents1 huse. C. At the restaurant.
C、听独白（本节有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请你根据所听到的独白内容, 在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。
听第一段独白，回答第16至20小题。
16、Mr. White held the hbby shw______.
A. in the mrningB. in the afternnC. in the evening
17、Bb was______.
A. the cleverest byB. the laziest byC. the quietest by
18、Bb wuld ______after a while.
A. take the stamps back hmeB. give his stamps t his classmates
C. get mre stamps frm Mr. White
19、Bb’s brther didn’t want his stamps ut f hme because______.
A. he didn’t want t share with thersB. he als wanted t hld a shw
C. he was afraid that they will be lst
20、Bb’s hbby was______.
A. cllecting stamps with his brther
B. watching his brther cllecting stamps
C. watching TV
听第二段独白, 回答第21至25小题。
21、The plane crash happened in______.
A. ChinaB. ThailandC. Russia
22、Terry and Carla Ellis were missing when______.
A. crssing the Sahara B. climbing Munt Qmlangma C. taking an Amazn River cruise
23、The heavy rain lasted _______ days in India.
A. twB. threeC. five
24、Je Hall is a(n) ______.
A. animal dctrB. supermarket managerC. waiter
25、Je calls his dg ______.
A. MaxB. TeresaC. Carla
D、听填信息。（本节有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到的是一段短文，请根据所听到的内容，填写下面的信息卡。此题不是选择题，请直接把答案写在答题卡中相应题目的答题位置上。本题听两遍。
二、语法选择。（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Tm lived in a cuntry withut snw. One day he saw sme pictures f children（31）______in big white fields in a bk. He was shcked（32）_______the beautiful scenery. His mther tld him it was snw. Althugh Tm（33）______understand it, he has already fell in lve with snw.
He dreamed abut snw all the time. （34）______Tm was twelve years ld, anther thing happened. Tm’s uncle had a big new（35）______which had many channels t watch. One day, when Tm was watching ne f the channels, he fund peple flying acrss the snw in a prgram. That was what he had dreamed f. He als fund （36）______they had things that lked like strange shes n their feet.
“What are thse?” he asked his uncle（37）______.
“Skis, and thse peple（38）______skiers,” replied his uncle. He tld Tm it was a skiing cmpetitin that happened nce a year.
At that mment, Tm decided t be a skier, g t the cmpetitin sme day and win the gld medal fr skiing. He made himself a pair f skis and began t practice skiing.
Peple thught（39）______crazy because there was n skiing team in their cuntry. But Tm didn’t care abut it. Every night, Tm（40）______skiing dwn frm sand. Several years later, Tm tk part in the cmpetitin and brught a gld medal hme.
31、A. flyingB. t flyC. playingD. t play
32、A. atB. withC. abutD. by
33、A. shuldn’tB. culdn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t
34、A. WhenB. AfterC. BefreD. If
35、A. radiB. radisC. televisinD. televisins
36、A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where
37、A. greatB. greatlyC. excitedD. excitedly
38、A. callB. calledC. were calledD. are called
39、A. themB. theyC. himD. he
40、A. practicesB. practicedC. will practiceD. has practiced
三、完形填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Once upn a time, there was a little by. He（41）______t dig a hle in the yard behind his huse after watching a science prgram n TV. As he was digging, a cuple f elder bys passing by stpped t watch. “What are yu ding?”（42） ______ne f them. “I want t dig a deep hle all the way thrugh the earth,” the by answered（43）______. Hearing this, the elder bys began t （44）______him. They tld him that it was stupid f him t even think f such a thing, because it was impssible. “Impssible as it may seem t yu, I still want t have a（45） ______althugh it might be a waste f time,” said the by. Then the elder bys（46） ______withut saying any ther wrds.
As the by was pretty sure abut his（47） ______, he cntinued digging. Time passed but the hpe f achieving it seemed smaller and smaller. Hwever, during the prcess f digging, he（48） ______smething unexpected—a small shining stne which later turned ut t be a gem（宝石）.
The little by in this stry may never be able t achieve his gal, but lk at what he fund in the prcess. S, （49）_______dubt the value f yur effrt.
And remember t lk back at the jurney yu have walked alng when yu feel（50）______ fr failing t d smething. There may be smething mre meaningful that is wrth yur effrt.
41、A. decidedB. failedC. rememberedD. refused
42、A. heardB. agreedC. arguedD. asked
43、A. luckilyB. excitedlyC. crrectlyD. sadly
44、A. use upB. put nC. laugh atD. set up
45、A. tryB. lkC. breakD. rest
46、A. arrivedB. cameC. leftD. gt
47、A. styleB. galC. memryD. deal
48、A. discveredB. inventedC. managedD. cnsidered
49、A. smetimesB. ftenC. alwaysD. never
50、A. surprisedB. sadC. bredD. lnely
四、阅读理解。（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文，并做每篇短文后的题目，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
（A）
Wrld Bk Day is cming. What’s yur favrite bk? Here are the answers f fur students in Sunshine Middle Schl.
My favrite bk is A Friend like Henry. It’s abut hw a family dg helps a by deal with his autism（自闭症）. When I felt sad, my best friend gave me this bk. It cheered me up.
—David
Reading in the hliday is an interesting thing. Twenty Thusand Leagues Under the Sea is my favrite bk. It’s abut a captain’s travels under the sea. The stry is very interesting and the pictures are fantastic. This bk can make yu relaxed.
—Tny
I like reading the Fur Great Classical Nvels f China althugh I am a freigner frm Sydney. I can’t wait t tell the bkRmance f the Three Kingdms《三国演义》）. I learned a lt abut the three kingdms f Wei, Shu and Wu. If yu are interested in histry, dn’t miss it.
—Bb
In my pinin, The Little Prince is the best ne. In this bk, a yung prince falls t the Barth frm a small planet and experiences a lt. It’s nt just a fictin, and it als tells us abut the crrect values.
—Mary
51、Why des David think A Friend like Henry is his favurite bk?
A. Because it can cheer him up. B. Because it is fictin.
C. Because it is a gift frm his father. D. Because it is abut travels under the sea.
52、If Sarah likes bks with fantastic pictures, which bk shuld she chse?
A. A Friend like Henry. B. Twenty Thusand Leagues Under the Sea.
C. Rmance f the Three Kingdms. D. The Little Prince.
53、As fr the bk Rmance f the Three Kingdms, which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
A. It can make peple feel relaxed
B. It is ne f the Fur Great Classical Nvels f China.
C. It talks a lt abut the three kingdms in China
D. It will be lved by the peple wh are interested in histry,
54、We can learn abut ______ frm The Little Prince.
A. Chinese histry B. crrect values C. making friends D. keeping dgs
55、What d yu think the passage prbably is?
A. A letter. B. A ntice. C. A stry. D. A reprt.
（B）
Once upn a time, there was an island Where all the feelings lived: Happiness, Sadness, Knwledge, and all f the thers, including Lve. One day the feelings were tld that the island wuld sink, s all built bats and left, except Lve. Lve was the nly ne wh stayed. Lve wanted thld ut（坚持）until the last pssible mment.
When the island had almst sunk. Lve decided t ask fr help.
Richness was parsing by Lve in a big bat. Lve said, “Richness, can yu take me with yu?” Richness answered, “N, I can’t. There is a lt f gld and silver in my bat. There is n place here fr yu.”
Lve decided t ask Vanity（虚荣心）wh was als passing by in a beautiful ship. “Vanity, please help me!”
“I can’t help yu. Lve Yu are all wet and might damage（破坏）my bat,” Vanity answered. Sadness was clse by, s Lve asked. “Sadness, let me g with yu.”
“Oh… Lve. I am s sad that I need t be by myself.”
Happiness passed by Lve, t, but she was s happy that she did nt even hear when Lve called her.
Suddenly, there was a vice, “Cme, Lve. I will take yu.” It was an elder. S thankful and happy, Lve even frgt t ask the elder where they were ging. When they arrived at dry land, the elder went her wn way. Realizing hw much was wed（欠）the elder, Lve asked
Knwledge, “Wh helped me?”
“It was Time,” Knwledge answered.
“Time?” asked Lve. “But why did Time help me?”
Knwledge smiled with deep wisdm（智慧）and answered, “Because Time is able t understand hwvaluable（珍贵的）Lve is.”
56、Hw did the feelings g away frm the island?
A. By water. B. By swimming. C. On ft. D. By flying
57、Hw many feelings did Lve ask fr help but failed?
A. 2. B. 3C. 4D. 5
58、Which f the fllwing is true?
A. Happiness was blind. B. Richness had a small bat.
C. Vanity’s ship was damaged. D. Sadness wanted t stay alne.
59、Wh saved Lve?
A. Time. B. Knw ledge. C RichnessD. Happiness.
60、Which f the fllwing might be the best title f the passage?
A. Lve and Time B. An Accident C. A sinking island D. Different Feelings
（C）
配对阅读。五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个商品介绍。请将这五个人的情况与相对应的商品配对。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
五、短文填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请用适当的词完成下面这段短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空格只需填写一个形式正确、与短文意思相符的英语单词。
Bill Gates was knwn as the funder f Micrsft cmpany. Bill Gates was （66）_______n Oct. 28th, 1955. He grew up in Seattle, Washingtn. He was（67）______very clever by. His favrite subjects at schl were science and math. （68）______ he was 13 years ld, Bill started t play with cmputers. At that time, cmputers （69）______very large machines. Once he was very interested （70）_______a very ld cmputer. He and sme f his friends（71）______ lts f time ding unusual things with it. In the end, they wrked ut a sftware prgram（软件程序）with the ld machine. Bill （72）______ it fr 4, 200 dllars when he was nly 17.
In 1973, Bill entered Harvard University. In the third year, he left Harvard t wrk fr a prgramming cmpany. Bill began his cmpany in 1975 （73）______his friend Paul Allen. They thught the cmputer wuld cme int every ffice and every hme sn. S they began develping the sftware r persnal （74）______. They imprved the sftware t make it （75）______fr peple t use cmputers.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
请将答案填写在答题卡上指定的答题位置上。
A）回答问题。（本部分有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请仔细阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整。把答案写在问题下面的空格里。
There have been many great inventins in the histry that change the way we live. The first great inventin was the ne that is still very imprtant tday — the wheel.
This made it easy fr peple t carry heavy things. Fr hundreds f years after that, there were few inventins that had as much effect as the wheel. Then in the early 1800s, the wrld started t change greatly. There was little unknwn land left in the wrld. Peple did nt have t explre（探索）much any mre. In the secnd half f the 19th century many great inventins were made. Amng them were the camera, the electric light and the radi. These have all becme a big part f ur life tday.
The first part f the 20th century saw mre great inventins. The helicpter in 1909, mvies with sund in 1926, the cmputer in 1946, and jet planes in 1930. This was als a time when a new material was first made. Nyln（尼龙）came ut in 1935. It changed the kind f clthes peple wear. Of curse new inventins cntinued t be made. Men began lking fr ways t g int space, Russia made the first step. Then the United States fllwed. Since then, ther cuntries, including China and Japan, have made their steps int space. In 1969 men tk their biggest step away frm the earth, Americans first walked n the mn. In 1973, the first practical mbile phne was invented by Dr. Martin Lawrence Cper. This was certainly just a beginning. New inventins will smeday allw us t d things we have never yet dreamed f.
76. What benefit did the wheel bring t peple?
____________________________________________________________________________
77. When did the wrld start t change greatly?
____________________________________________________________________________
78. Was the helicpter invented in 1909?
____________________________________________________________________________
79. What did Nyln change?
____________________________________________________________________________
80. Wh first walked n the mn?
____________________________________________________________________________
B）书面表达（本题15分）
根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
如今，各种现代化的发明使我们的日常生活越来越便利。假设你最喜欢的发明是智能手机（smart phne），请你根据以下提示，以“My Favrite Inventin”为题，描述你最喜欢的发明。
内容包括：（1）最喜欢的发明：智能手机；
（2）喜欢的原因：①轻巧，方便携带；
②可以打电话，与朋友保持联系：
③能查阅资料，帮助我们学习：
④……
作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My Favurite Inventin
Nwadays different kinds f mdem inventins make ur life mre and mre cnvenient.
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
2022年初中学业水平考试
英语科模拟试题（B）参考答案
一、（A）l—5 CBBAC
（B）6—10ABCBC 11—15 CBCAC
（C）16—20 ABACB 21—25 ABCBA
（D）26. rbt 27. big 28. chres 29. French 30. 14/furteen
二、31—35CDBAC 36—40 BDDCB
三、41—45ADBCA 46—50CBADB
四、A）51—55 ABABD B）56—60 ACDAA C） 61—65BBGAF
五、66. brn 67、a 68. When 39. were 70. in
71. spent 72. sld 73. with 74. cmputer 75. easier
六、A）76. It made it easy fr peple t carry heavy things.
77. In the early. 1800s, the wrld started t change greatly.
78. Yes, it was.
79. It changed the kind f clthes peple wear.
80. Americans first walked n the mn.
B、（One pssible versin）
My Favurite Inventin
Nwadays, different kinds f mdern inventins make ur life mre and mre cnvenient. Amng these inventins, the smart phne is my favrite ne. There are sme reasns why I like it best.
First, it is s small and light that I can carry it arund easily. Secnd, I can keep in tuch with my family and friends by making phne call. Third, I can als lk up sme useful infrmatin and read live latest news with a smart phne. It is helpful t ur study. Furth, I can listen t music and take pictures anytime I like.
The smart phne is a wnderful inventin. It makes my life easier and mre clrful.
A New Prduct—Susie
She is a(n) （26）______.
She has（27）______and bright eyes.
She can help yu d many different（28）______.
She can teach yu t speak English and（29）______.
She can keep wrking fr（30）_______hur(s).
61. Nwadays Linda finds it very difficult t pay attentin t her study because her neighbrs make a lt f nise.
62. Sally, a secretary f a big cmpany, suffers frm a terrible pain n the neck because f her heavy daily paper wrk.
63. It’s getting clder and clder. Tny always wants drink smething warm in the ffice.
64. Lily is planning a trip t Paris, but she hardly knws any French. That wrries her very much.
65. Tm travels a lt n business. He finds it hard t have a gd rest during his lng flights.
A. Learning a new language takes mnths and even years, but MUAMA Translatr can help yu cmmunicate with freigners in a secnd! It is easy t carry in any f yur pcket r bag.
B. Say gdbye t neck pain! NecKmfrt can free yu frm neck pain quickly and cmfrtably. Dctrs call it “ne f the best inventins f 2019.”
C. Vide DrBell is nt just a drbell but an HD vide camera and a tw-way cmmunicatin device（设备）. It helps t keep yur huse safe even if yu’re sleeping r away.
D. Health Watch is a wristwatch that recrds and measures yur state f health. It is fit fr everyne: sprts lvers r thse wh have n time fr daily physical activities.
E. Fr thse wh need a quiet envirnment t get a gd sleep, they need a QuictBuds. This new nise-cancelling car buds（塞）that will help t keep all the terrible sunds ut cmpletely!
F. Are yu planning a trip and wndering hw t spend lng flights? Besides cmfrtable clthes, yu need a neck pillw like OSTRICHPILLOW GO. Just put it n and yu are ff t dreamland.
G. MIITO is a small “plate” that allws yu t heat any liquid（液体）in any vessels like cups r bwls. Yu can heat exactly the amunt f liquid yu need, wasting less energy and time.