江苏省无锡市蠡园中学2022年九年级一模英语试题 (1)

这是一份江苏省无锡市蠡园中学2022年九年级一模英语试题 (1)，文件包含2022一模英语试卷docx、2022一模答案pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共12页， 欢迎下载使用。
2022 年春学期期中调研测试
九年级英语试卷
2022.04
本试题分两卷。第 I 卷（客观题），第 II 卷（主观题），共 10 页。考试时间为 100 分钟。试卷满分为 100 分。
注意事项：
答题前，考生务必用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。
答客观题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后， 再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。
答主观题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I 卷（客观题 共 50 分）
一、单项选择在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共 14 小题，每小题 1 分，共 14 分）
If success is a gate, the rad t this gate be made up f difficulties.
A. needB. can’tC. mustD. mustn’t
A man is nt ld as lng as he is searching fr smething. A man is nt ld regrets take the place f dreams.
A. whenB. untilC. sinceD. as
The film was sht in a special way t give the audience an unusual feeling a sense f seriusness.
A. as sn asB. as ften asC. as gd asD. as well as
If the gvernment didn’t take actin at nce, the pandemic ( 疫 情 ) in Wuxi wuld be
cntrl.
A. beyndB. underC. againstD. within
Thugh the way f thinking between the tw generatins is different, the lve between them is really true.
A. hardlyB. peacefullyC. cmpletelyD. heavily
“The reasn peple are int yu is because f yu have in yu – dn’t ever let g f that ever.” said Adele, a famus British singer.
A. smethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nthing
Never give up halfway withut trying yur best, fr yu will never knw clse yu are t success.
A. whereB. whatC. whenD. hw
—It’s a lng time since we last met. Where have yu been?
— Oh, it’s really a lng stry. I went t the UK and there fr three years, as a Chinese teacher. Yu knw it’s ppular t learn Chinese nw.
A. stayedB. stayC. have stayedD. was staying
China’s lngest underwater highway tunnel, Taihu tunnel, came int service last December. And the time n the trip frm Wuxi t Changzhu nw is much less than in the past.
A. neB. thatC. itD. this
—Have yu nticed the duble-decker buses (双层巴士) n the rad recently?
—Of curse. They make it fr citizens and visitrs t g arund Wuxi than befre.
A. easyB. easilyC. easierD. mre easily
Reading English alud in the mrning will nt t much time, but it is f great help t an English beginner.
A. make upB. take upC. put upD. set up
—He insisted that he had nthing t d with the murder, but .
—Well, I think we shuld find mre clues.
every dg has its day
ut f sight, ut f mind
many hands make light wrk
there is n smke withut fire
— China defeated ( 击 败 ) Suth Krea t win the champinship f AFC Wmen’s Cup. I wnder
.
—They didn’t give up after falling behind and fught t the last minute f the match.
A. hw they wn the gameB. what scre they gt at last
C. why culd they achieve successD. hw lng the match lasted
—I have tried my best t learn DIY, but my wrk still lks terrible. I have n gift fr it.
—Oh, my sweetheart, . Yu can d better next time.
A. yu dn’t say sB. certainlyC. it takes timeD. all right.
二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，
共 10 分）
Amy was taking her first art class at schl. She was very excited.
The art teacher, Mrs. Williams, tld the children t 15the flwers in a vase at the frnt f the class.
“Dn’t wrry if yur painting desn’t lk 16like the painting by the persn next t yu,” she said. “The imprtant thing is t paint what yu see.”
Amy wrked very hard. She spent s lng painting that her hand began t hurt frm hlding the brush.
She put the brush dwn fr a mment t rest and lked at the painting next t hers.
“That’s really gd,” she said t Gina. Gina’s painting was small and tidy. Every flwer was just like the real flwers in the vase.
“Thanks,” said Gina. She lked ver at Amy’s painting. “Oh! What happened t yurs?”
“What d yu 17?” asked Amy. She lked at her wn painting. It was very different frm Gina’s. It cvered the whle page and the clrs were brighter than the real flwers.
“It lks like a big 18,” said Gina. “Did yu pur the paint?”
“N.” said Amy, 19. “I painted what I saw, just like Mrs. Williams said.” “It’s OK, yu knw,” said Gina. “Nt everyne is gd at art.”
Mrs. Williams heard what Gina said, and she came ver t lk at Amy’s wrk.
“Oh, my dear,” said Mrs. Williams. “I think it’s wnderful, Amy. It’s s full f 20 and happiness.”
Amy was very 21 .
“But Mrs. Williams, it desn’t lk anything like the flwers yu tld us t draw.” Gina said.
“Maybe nt t yu, Gina. Everyne sees different things when they lk at the wrld.” She shwed them a picture in a painting bk. “This is a picture an artist painted f his wn face. This is 22 he saw himself.”
“ it’s just a few lines,” said Gina. “It desn’t lk anything like a real persn.”
Mrs. Williams 23t Amy, “Yu shuld read this bk, Amy. There are a lt f different kinds f paintings and ne isn’t better than the ther.”
That evening, Amy read all abut the famus artists. Sme f their paintings were very 24, but she liked t lk at them all.
“I’m ging t be an artist when I grw up,” she said t her mther.
15. A. water
B. watch
C. paint
D. shw
16. A. exactly
B. nearly
C. mainly
D. mstly
17. A. say
B. mean
C. wnder
D. think
18. A. flwer
B. picture
C. mess
D. rubbish
19. A. cheerful
B. sad
C. excited
D. angry
20. A. leaves
B. paint
C. clur
D. flwers
21. A. surprised
B. patient
C. scared
D. wrried
22. A. what
B. why
C. when
D. hw
23. A. shwed
B. lked
C. turned
D. waved
24. A. wnderful
B. strange
C. interesting
D. meaningful
三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共 13 小题，每小题 2 分，共 26 分）
A
Battling e-waste
In which year did the amunt f e-waste reach abut 37.3 millin tns?
A. 2014.B. 2019.C. 2022.D. 2030.
In rder t reduce e-waste, we can d the fllwing things EXCEPT .
cnsidering repairing rather than buying electrnics.
recycling batteries tgether with ther parts f electrnics.
dnating brken electrnics t recycling rganizatins.
E-waste, the wrld’s largest and fastest grwing type f waste, desn’t nly cme frm cmputers but ther electrnics as well.
In 2019, the wrld prduced 53.6 millin tns f e-waste.
The wrld’s e-waste will reach 74.7 millin tns by 2030. That’s almst a dubling f e-waste in just 16 years.
Tday, nly 15-20 percent f all e-waste is cllected and recycled.
Why shuld we recycle e-waste?
E-waste has many valuable things in it, such as gld, silver and cpper. One smartphne battery can pllute 600,000 liters f water.
What can we d?
Try t repair yur electrnics instead f buying new nes.
Check fr recycling rganizatins and dnate yur brken electrnics.
Remve (去除) any batteries because they need t be recycled separately.
Tell thers t recycle e-waste.
raising peple’s awareness f e-waste recycling.
This is prbably frm .
A. an instructinB. a newspaperC. a nvelD. a cmic bk
B
Hitting screens during winter vacatin, the Chinese drama Reset《开端》is certain t be ne f the httest tpics. The sudden ppularity f this TV prgram als draws public attentin t the cncept f the “time lp (时间循环)”.
In a time lp stry, characters are trapped in specific (特定的) perids f time and re-experience the same events ver and ver. S they have t try t break ut f the cycle and get ut f the repetitin. A time lp wuld usually
be reset when a certain cnditin is met, fr example, the death f a character. Under this cnditin, sme characters may keep the memries frm the previus lp.
Accrding t Plygn website, the earliest time lp stry is prbably Dubled and Redubled, written by US writer Malclm Jamesn in 1941. The stry tells f a persn wh was cursed ( 诅 咒 ) t repeat a day ging wild. On that day, the character makes a lucky bet, gets a prmtin (升职) and makes a successful wedding prpsal (求婚).
The cncept f the time lp has been used in different frms f media, including TV series, films and vide games.
Tracing the reasn fr its ppularity, Plygn website said it’s partly “because the wrld is a mess, and we either dn’t knw hw t fix it, r dn’t have the pwer t—but that’s a really incmplete answer”.
A time lp wuld, in imaginatin, give peple the chance t make different chices and lead different lives.
The phrase “ging wild” in Paragraph 3 prbably means .
A. being wrseB. being meaningful C. being perfect D. being awful
The writer mentins the drama Reset at the beginning f the passage t .
tell the readers what the stry is abut
intrduce the tpic and attract the readers
cmpare with Dubled and Redubled
shw the reasn why peple like it
Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
The characters f Reset are trapped in a specific perid f time.
Peple trapped in time lp can remember things that happened in the previus lp.
Time lp stries have been famus fr a lng time, and are used in different frms.
Peple like time lp stries nly because they want t lead different lives in their real lives.
C
As sn as Bassani and Grazian left fr Venice, Prtia tld Lrenz that she and Nerissa were ging t stay in a cnvent (女修道院) until their husbands came back. She tld him she wanted t prepare herself fr marriage. She asked Lrenz and Jessica t lk after the palace and the servants until she came back. Lrenz was very happy t d this fr her. He thught she was a very wise and kind wman. “Bassani was
lucky t have her fr his wife,” he said. Prtia said she agreed t let Bassani g t Venice because Antni’s letter shwed her that he must be a very gd man.
Prtia and Nerissa, hwever, ▲ . Prtia had a different plan, but she did nt want t tell
Lrenz and Jessica what it was. It was a secret. She called ne f her servants.
She tld him t g t Padua and find her friend, Bellari. She gave him a letter t give t Bellari.
“He will give yu sme clthes and ther things t bring back t me,” she said, “Bring them t the ship that ges t Venice. Hurry! I will be at the ship befre yu get there.”
The servant hurried away with the letter, and Prtia called Nerissa. “Cme n, Nerissa,” she said, “we are ging t see ur husbands sner than they think.”
She tld Nerissa that their husbands wuld nt recgnize them because they were ging t disguise themselves as men. “I knw hw t behave like a man,” she said. “I will wear a dagger and walk like a man. I will talk abut the battles I have wn. I will tell lies abut the wmen wh fell in lve with me. I’ll tell peple that I refused their lve and that they cried and that sme f them even died f sadness. I’ll say that I’m sad abut causing them t die, and everyne will believe that I’m a man.”
Which f the fllwing sentences is the mst suitable fr ▲ ?
A. were nt ging t a cnventB. were ging t Padua
C. were nt ging t VeniceD. were ging back t Prtia’s palace
Which is the crrect rder accrding t the passage?
① Prtia wrte a letter t Bellari.② Bassani and Grazian left fr Venice.
③ Prtia asked Lrenz t lk after the palace. ④ Prtia tld Nerissa her plan.
A. ②③④① B. ②③①④C. ③②④① D. ③②①④
What can we learn abut Prtia frm the passage?
She wuld stay in a cnvent with Nerissa.
She has been married fr many years.
She went t Padua t find her friend herself.
She was clever enugh t make a different plan.
D
The Beijing Winter Olympics was a great success. Many athletes tk part in it. As a ppular sprt at the Winter Olympics, ski jumping is ne f the best examples t shw the “superhuman” pwer f athletes.
Ski jumpers jump int the air and appear t be almst flying in the sky. Hw d they achieve this? Physics can ffer us an explanatin f hw they achieve this achievement. It invlves the use f the laws f aerdynamics t fight against gravity and increase lift while reducing drag.
T understand hw ski jumping wrks, we need t cnsider three elements:
gravity, lift and drag. Gravity is the frce that pulls us twards an bject, such as the Earth. Lift appears when an bject is mving thrugh the air, as its surface cmes int cntact with air particles ( 微 粒 ), the particles are pushed dwn and away frm the bject, allwing it t mve up. At the same time, this interactin creates drag, r resistance, and slws dwn an bject’s mvement.
While there is nthing that the skiers can d abut gravity, they can cntrt (弯曲) their bdies int
psitins that allw them t achieve greater lift and avid as much drag as pssible.
Accrding t the Smithsnian Magazine, “T d this, athletes keep their skis and bdy nearly parallel (平行的) t the grund and place their skis in a V-shape just utside the frm f the bdy. This psitin increases the surface area that generates lift and puts them in the ideal angle f attack (迎角) that will als maximize (最大化) lift.”
Because f hw the sprt wrks, athletes’ equipment is strictly cntrlled accrding t weight and height in rder t avid any unfair advantages. This means suits must be tight (紧身的) in rder t make sure athletes cannt use them as a way t gain mre lift.
Fr athletes, minr day-t-day water weight changes as little as 300 grams. It can mean that suits will nt be tight enugh accrding t their bdy mass indexes.
What cntributes t lift in ski jumping?
The frce f gravity.
The upward frce f air.
The interactin between air particles.
The interactin between athletes and air particles.
What shuld ski jumpers d in rder t achieve the best perfrmance?
Keep their bdies parallel t the grund.
Psitin their skis in a V-shape when they jump.
Keep their skis parallel t the grund.
Maximize the angle f attack.
A. abcB. abdC. acdD. bcd
What rule is needed t ensure fair play in ski jumping?
Standardized equipment is used t avid unfair advantages.
Athletes can’t eat r drink anything befre the cmpetitin.
Equipment must match the athletes’ weight and height.
Athletes are gruped accrding t their bdy mass indexes.
What’s the main idea f the article?
The scientific principles (准则) behind ski jumping.
The skills used by ski jumpers.
Sme rules f the ski jumping cmpetitin.
Hw the laws f aerdynamics wrk in sprts.
第II 卷（主观题 共 50 分）
四、词汇运用 （本大题共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，共 8 分）
根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
Drivers have n chice (只有) t accept the high price f the il.
It is ur teenagers’ duty t push fr the (进步) f ur sciety.
The (最新的) research in JAMA Internatinal Medicine shws that verweight peple can lse weight by sleeping lnger.
The new idea “clthes sharing” nt nly (满足) wmen’s endless need fr beauty but als ffers a new way t g green.
根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
(cmpare) with her achievements, her shrtcmings are secndary.
It is said that the desire (愿望) t explre is (simple) smething frm ur babyhd.
We are (sure) whether electric cars will fully take the place f traditinal cars.
—Is there any (pssible) that yu pick me n yur way t wrk?
—N prblem.
五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，共 8 分）
I
I thught I
(tell) them everything I knw. The nly thing we can d is t wait.
(finish) my task tday, but there is still a lt left t d. I’m ging crazy.
At that time, there were n ways she culd cme up with (save) herself.
“Keep trying. Never give up, and yu (make) yur dream cme true.” Su Yuming said.
Everyne cheered fr his success, but few peple cared abut hw much difficulty he had
(achieve) it.
Dctrs(need) greatly in every part f the wrld, s I want t be a dctr.
—Why d yu turn a deaf ear t my wrds again?
—Oh, I’m srry. I(think) abut smething else. I d beg yur pardn.
—Hey, Je! Yu (suppse) t be here an hur ag. What happened t yu?
—Frget it. My secndhand car brke dwn n the way again.
六、阅读填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每空只能填一个单词。（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
It’s nrmal t wake up n the wrng side f the bed every nw and then. But wh wants t be unhappy fr a whle day? There are a few simple steps t make tday a brighter day fr yu.
Wake up early
By waking up even just fifteen minutes earlier, yu’ll give yurself a bit mre time t prepare yurself fr the day ahead. Yu can als take things slwly, rather than rush and stress yurself ut. S, yu shuld cnsider setting yur alarm fr the time when yu want t be up and ut f bed.
D mrning exercise
Exercising yur muscles first in the mrning will restart yur system and set the tne fr the rest f the day. Yu’ll d smething healthy and prductive, which will lift yur md and make yu mre energetic. Mrning exercise can als prevent muscle pain, help yu sleep sunder and lse weight.
Write a t-d list
If yu have a lt f things that wrry yu, writing a t-d list will help, as it will enable yu t rganize yur thughts and clear yur head. Just write dwn everything that yu’re wrried abut getting dne. Then rewrite it in rder f imprtance. S yu can fcus n the mst urgent ( 紧急的) tasks right away.
Have a prper breakfast
Befre yu g abut yur day, it is imprtant t eat breakfast. Take yur time ver it. Dn’t try t rush r just grab (抓紧吃) smething n the g. Be sure t eat smething that will fill yu up as well, such as milk r fried eggs!
Wash and present yurself nicely
It’s a wise idea t shwer and make yurself lk tidy. This will als make yu feel mre cnfident. If yu want t treat yurself, run a bath instead f a shwer. Yu’ll find that a little me-time can really make yur day much brighter.
七、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
（本大题共 6 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分）
这次学生上交的作业一半是以海报和视频的形式呈现的。
Half f the hmewrk that students handed in psters and vides.
她太敏感了。与她说话我们得要三思自己的言辞。
She is sensitive. We ur wrds befre talking t her.
万幸！他们在战争一开始就成功躲进了地下室。
Luckily! They in the basement as sn as the war brke ut.
这两位年龄相仿的商人，在做生意的想法上不谋而合。
The tw businessmen each ther n ding business.
刚开始，是否值得开展课后服务工作引起了人们的广泛讨论。
Peple widely discussed the after-schl services in the beginning.
Ways t make a brighter day
Wake up early
Waking up earlier will give yu mre time t get yurself ready fr the day ahead, s setting an alarm fr the time shuld be 54.
D mrning exercise
Mrning exercise is a way f restarting yur system, 55yu up and giving yu energy. It can als prevent muscle pain.
Write a t-d list
Writing a t-d list will be f help if yu have a lt n yur 56. Then yu can fcus n the mst imprtant task.
Have a prper breakfast
Eating breakfast prperly 57a lt t yur bright day. Remember: take yur time and eat smething that will fill yu up.
Wash and present yurself nicely
A shwer r a bath can give yu a feeling f 58, and this will give yu a little me-time and make yur day bright as well.
由于严格的产品质量把控，该公司的产品常年达标。
The prducts f the cmpany fr years because f the strict quality cntrl prcess.
八、书面表达 （本大题共 20 分）
双减后，学校创立了许多新的社团。假如你是李华，在学校的公众号上看到社团招募新成员的信息，请用英语写一封申请信，写明你想加入的社团以及理由。
注意事项：
信件需包含至少两个理由，可适当发挥，要求语句通顺，意思连贯、符合题意；
文中不得提及真实的人名，校名等相关信息；
词数在 100 个左右，信件的开头和结尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数；
信件须写在答题卡的指定位置上。
Dear Sir r Madam,
I’m glad t see the ntice n ur schl public accunt. I
Yurs, Li Hua