江苏省西安交通大学苏州附属初级中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期英语期中试卷（有答案）

这是一份江苏省西安交通大学苏州附属初级中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期英语期中试卷（有答案），共11页。试卷主要包含了字体工整，笔迹清楚等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1．本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟；
2．所有的答案均应书写在答题卷上，按照题号顺序答在相应的位置，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；书写在试题卷上、草稿纸上的答案无效；
3．字体工整，笔迹清楚。保持答题纸卷面清洁。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分）
听力选择（共20小题，1-10题每题0.5分，11-20题每题1分，满分15分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题（共10小题）
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有５秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有５秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
Hw is the weather at the mment?
A. B. C.
Where des the dialgue prbably take place?
A. B. C.
What was happening?
A. B. C.
What bk des Simn want t brrw?
A. B. C.
Why is the wman mving away?
Because she wants t play with her neighbur．
Because her neighbur makes t much nise．
Because her new huse is big and nice．
Hw ld is Catherine?
Eight.B. Eleven.C. Thirteen.
Where has Anna’s father been t?
He has been t Australia.B. He has been t Africa.C. He has been t America．
Wh sent the by’s grandma back?
A pliceman.B. A manager.C. A stranger.
Where are they?
In a restaurant.B. In a bkstre.C. In a museum.
What will they prbably d first?
A. G fr a picnic.B. Have a picnic.C. G shpping．
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
本部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
Hw much is the e-bk?
It’s $105.B. It’s $115.C. It’s $150.
Wh bught it?
A. Carl.B. Carl’s father.C. Carl’s mther.
听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
A. 1886B. 1865C. 1688
A. in a batB. n a trainC. at a party
A. ChildrenB. TeensC. Peple f all ages
听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
Hw ld was Henry’s sister?
A. 5 years ld.B. 8 years ld.C. 9 years ld.
Wh smetimes helped Henry and his sister?
His neighburs.B. His relatives.C. His teachers.
What did Henry’s mther teach him t d?
T make mre mney himself.B. T be always hnest.C. T be always kind．
What did Henry get after he returned the watch?
Sme fd.B. Old clthes.C. A dllar.
Hw did Henry make mney by himself?
He brushed shes fr mney in the street.
He sld shes at very lw prices.
He studied hard t get the schl prize.
单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
21. — D yu think the film ________ great success?
—Yes. __________ mst successful ne in histry.
A. /; TheB. the; TheC. a; /D. a; The
22. —Must I g t the supermarket t buy milk nw?
—N, yu _________. I have already________ sme frm ur neighbur.
A. haven’t t; keptB. can’t; brrwC. needn’t; brrwedD. mustn’t; brrw
23. ________the way, the htel seems t be much better than what it was___________sme ways.
A. By; inB. By; byC. In; byD. In; in
24. —_________ yur grandfather die? —He ______fr nearly ten years.
A. When did; has diedB. When did; has been dead
C. Hw lng has; has deadD. Hw lng did; has been died
25. Each grup _________ six students in ur class.
A. is made frmB. is made up fC. is made inD. is made f
26.—Yur father’s just cme back frm wrk, _______?
— ________. He is having a rest in the rm.
A. hasn’t he; Yes, he hasB. has he; N, he hasn’t
C. isn’t he; Yes, he isD. is he; N, he isn’t
27. —D yu mind my ______ the windw? —________. It is really cld utside.
A. clse; N, nt at allB. clsing; N, nt at all
C. clse; Yes, pleaseD. clsing; Yes, please
28. —Where is yur mther?
—She_______ the shpping mall. She wn't cme back_______ it’s dark.
A. has gne t; untilB. has been t; until
C. has been in; tillD. has gne t; after
29. It was _________ fr us t slve the maths prblem. Few f us culd even understand it.
A. easy enughB. t difficultC. nt difficult enughD. enugh difficult
30.— D yu think I can get an “A” in the final exam if I start wrking hard nw? — Of curse. _______.
A. Better late than neverB. Many hands make light wrk
C. Yu cannt burn the candle at bth sidesD. Actins speak luder than wrds
完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Hliday plans in the UK usually change with the seasn. Over the autumn break, the sky is dark, and the nights are lng and cld. Families like t get away t a 31 cuntry and get sme “winter sun”. Suthern Eurpean cuntries arund the Mediterranean Sea (地中海) are 32 places t g.
Christmas is a time fr dressing warm and being with yur 33 . Families ften travel arund Britain t 34 grandparents, r have a big dinner tgether. This may seem 35 . But as yu grw lder, yu begin t lk 36 t seeing relatives wh live far away.
Teens g wild during the summer. They spend time at sprts r music camps. Every day is like 37 time at schl. Yu get t meet peple frm all ver the cuntry. Summer is als the time fr day 38 r shrt hlidays. Peple g t the cuntryside, sightseeing and visiting amusement parks.
S when d UK teens get dwn t wrk? Exams cme 39 after Easter break. As a result, many kids spend all day wrking. Easter is the 40 hliday. Thrugh yur bedrm windw, yu see the bright day utside. Yu culd be ut there having fun! But yu have t be indrs studying.
A. prB. smallC. warmD. mdern
A. ppularB. imprtantC. interestingD. terrible
A. teachersB. familyC. classmatesD. wrkmates
A. inviteB. helpC. buyD. visit
A. excitedB. bringC. afraidD. better
A. atB. frC. frwardD. ut
A. breakB. sprtsC. lunchD. lessn
A. tripsB. talksC. shppingD. sleeping
A. carefullyB. quietlyC. quicklyD. clsely
A. wrstB. firstC. lastD. best
四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
A
US
Sweden
China
Germany
Nrway
41. Which cuntries wn the mst silver medals amng the tp 5 gld-medal-winning cuntries?
A. Nrway and Germany. B. China and the US. C. Nrway and Sweden. D. Germany and the US.
42. On which day were the first medals awarded fr curling?
A. Feb 5.B. Feb 8.C. Feb 9.D. Feb 18.
B
We feel angry r guilty (内疚的) abut the things we did r did nt achieve, abut the things we cannt have, and etc. It seems that everyne carries their wn bad feelings. Over time, they can be heavy weights n ur shulders.
These bad feelings aren’t gd fr us at all. S yu might ask yurself——is it pssible t put dwn this heavy burden (负担) and give yurself a rest? It is quite pssible. Start by actually lking at yur feelings. Hw d they get inside f us? Why d we carry them fr s lng instead f putting them dwn? Can we live withut them?
By thinking abut ur bad feelings, we can find healthy ways t deal with them. Unhealthy behavirs are nt the way t d this. Instead, there are better ways t deal with them. One f the best ways is frgiveness (原谅).
Frgiveness is a pwerful tl. We shuld frgive urselves first. We shuldn’t keep bad feelings inside. We must als frgive thers wh have made us guilty r angry. This is nt always easy. But when we learn t frgive urselves, it becmes easier t frgive thers as well. By frgiving urselves and thers, we can put dwn ur burdens and feel better abut urselves. The mment yu d this, yu will start t feel a lt lighter. Yu’ll start t feel like yu have mre energy and yu’ll be much happier with yur life.
43. What is ne way t deal with bad feelings?
A. Keeping bad feelings inside.B. Frgetting the past.
C. Frgiving urselves and thers.D. Finding gd feelings.
44. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Hw t becme an energetic persn.
B. Hw t deal with bad feelings.
C. Why we shuld frget abut frgiveness.
D. What we shuld d t frgive ur wn mistakes.
C
Sept 17 was Chinese astrnaut (宇航员) Liu Bming’s 55th birthday. He said it was his mst memrable (值得纪念的) birthday.
That’s the day he returned t Earth. He was n the Shenzhu XII spacecraft (宇宙飞船) frm China’s Tiangng space statin, alng with his wrkmates Nie Haisheng and Tang Hngb.
In fact, returning frm space is n easy jb. Chinese scientists and astrnauts made full preparatins and made it! Befre ging back, astrnauts first prepared their bdies. They exercised t train their muscles (肌肉), bnes and hearts t prepare fr cming int the atmsphere (大气层) and hitting the grund, accrding t Nie.
During the jurney, the astrnauts went thrugh a blackut perid (黑障阶段) after entering the atmsphere. It means they lst radi cntact with the grund fr minutes. But thanks t the radar, scientists n the grund still knew where the spacecraft was. Their parachutes (降落伞) als helped the spacecraft in its return. When it was abut 10 kilmeters abve the grund, it still traveled at 200 meters per secnd. That’s twice the speed f high-speed trains!
Shenzhu XII has shwn that China is able t d human spaceflight missins (太空飞行任务), including lng and difficult peratins (操作), wrte Andrew Jnes frm Space, a news website.
45. What made Liu Bming’s 55th birthday his mst memrable ne?
A. He met his new wrkmates.B. He started wrking at a space statin.
C. He returned hme frm space.D. He gt a great gift frm his children.
46. What happens during a blackut perid?
A. Radars n the grund dn’t wrk.B. Astrnauts can’t see anything utside the spacecraft.
C. Scientists dn’t knw where the craft is.D. The craft’s radi des nt wrk.
47. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. The parachutes are packed in tw suitcases.
B. Astrnauts’ muscles and bnes are different.
C. The clser the spacecraft gets t the grund, the faster it will fall.
D. Shenzhu XII shws China’s success in spaceflight missins.
D
It was abut 10 years ag, n a cld winter day. The rain made my clthes wet and face ld. I was walking t visit my dad. I kncked n his dr and walked int his huse. Warm steam (蒸汽) came frm the kitchen. It tuched my nse and suddenly I felt like I was 8 years ld again. Dad was making Nana’s special sauce.
Grwing up, Nana wuld make us an Italian meal every Sunday after church. She wuld slwly ck her spaghetti sauce (意面酱) fr hurs, thrwing in il, salt, sugar, pepper (胡椒) and garlic (大蒜). Then she wuld drp in ptates, chicken, meatballs and smetimes even steak. When it was ready, we wuld mix it in the spaghetti, put it n plates, and sprinkle (撒上) cheese n tp. It always left ur stmachs full, ur hearts happy and ur huse smelling yummy.
I sat dwn when Dad made me a plate f spaghetti. We talked abut thse ld times and laughed ver the gd and bad memries. And I nticed smething t. I didn’t feel cld anymre. My heart was warm and light.
Dad and Nana have been gne fr years nw. I still miss them bth every day. My daughter and I bth knw hw t make Nana’s special sauce, but we dn’t ck it as ften as we shuld. I tried hard, but can never get it quite right. Maybe I am missing an ingredient (配料). Or maybe, it was the lve they cked with that made it s delicius. This winter, I am ging t make it again. I need its warmth. I need its gdness.
48. What brught the authr back t his childhd?
A. A cld winter day.B. His wet clthes and cld face.
C. The smell f the special spaghetti sauce. D. A heart-t-heart talk with his dad.
49. Which infrmatin is NOT mentined in Paragraph 2?
A. Why the authr liked ging t church.B. What Nana used t make the sauce.
C. Hw the authr felt after eating the meal.D. Hw the authr ate the sauce.
50. Accrding t the authr, what made the sauce taste better?
A. The ingredients.B. The persn he cked it with.
C. The care and lve put int it.D. The time f year.
信息还原（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
D yu like pillw (枕头) fighting? Many peple lve playing this game. 51 The students were divided int (分成) fur grups. 52 We just needed t thrw ur pillws at each ther’s camps. When the time was up, the grup with the fewest pillws was the winner.
The game began. 53 I culd see nthing but pillws. Sme students in my grup were respnsible (负责) fr thrwing pillws. I was respnsible fr picking up the pillws n the grund. 54
Time passed quickly and finally the game was ver. 55 Everyne was happy. This activity nt nly lets us relax ur bdies and minds, but als lets us feel the pwer f unity (团结的力量).
A. After a while, there were pillws flying everywhere.
B. Last week, we had a pillw fight at ur schl.
C. We wrked tgether in this way.
D. Hw d we make a pillw fighting?
E. T ur surprise, we gt first place.
F. Each grup had the same number f pillws.
G. The activity started at 2 p.m. in the afternn.
51. ____________ 52. ____________ 53. ____________ 54. ____________ 55.____________
第II卷（主观题，共40分）
词汇检测（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母, 在答题卡标有题号的横线上, 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
56. The wman’s idea is quite different frm ther _________(妻子).
57. Why nt interview _________ (数个) f the visitrs in frnt f the museum?
58. Yu can never imagine hw hard ________(管理) such a big cmpany is.
59. I’m sure she can d the jb well because she has much ____________(经验).
60. He has r___________ many strange letters frm his uncle.
61. Dn’t put the bkcase a________ the wall. We have just painted it.
62. I want nthing e_________ water nw. I’m thirsty t death.
63. When we arrived, the leader s_________ ur hands with a smile n his face.
64. —What she said just nw made her even __________ in frnt f us.
—Well, she isn’t beautiful anyway.
65. My father is ging t Beijing n ______________ again. He is always busy with his wrk.
七、短文填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。每空限一词。
When I was a little kid, my grandma ften tld me I 66 (will) be a manager in the future, and I believed it wuld happen. But tw years ag, I decided t give up n this idea. The reasn 67 I give up is that my mther, as a manager f a cmpany, ften wrks t much and des nt have time t take care 68 ur family. S, I will nt d the same jb as she 69 (d).
Nw my dream is t be 70 excellent dctr. I hpe t cure (治愈) sick peple quickly s that they can enjy their 71 (life). I als hpe I can prlng the average lifespan (延长平均寿命) f peple t 100 years ld. Then, peple can see what life will 72 (be) like in the next century. Isn’t that cl?
But my mther questined this. “If all the peple live fr 100 years, then the wrld will have a huge ppulatin (人口),” she said. “The 73 (many) peple there are, the fewer resurces (资源) we will have. What d we d then?”
Althugh it’s a difficult questin fr me, I think we can slve it step by step. Perhaps there is anther student wh has a big dream like I d, 74 he r she can wrk ut that prblem. Then my jb is just t make mre peple 75 (health) and let them live lnger. In any case, I will stick t my dream and try my best t be a gd dctr.
完成句子 (共3小题；10个空，每空0.5分，满分5分）
76. 课上插话并不是表达我们自己的正确方法。
__________ __________ n the teacher in class is nt a prper way t __________ __________.
77. 李老师给了我很多关于如何提高英语的建议。
Mr. Li gave me much __________ n hw __________ __________ my English.
78.自她和那个男人结婚以来，我们就没见过彼此。
We haven’t met each ther since she __________ __________ __________ the man.
九、阅读表达（共3小题; 79题1分，80题2分，81题2分，满分5分）
What kind f clthes did yu wear during the COVID-19 lckdwns (封控)? If yu were like mst peple, yu might wear cmfrtable clthes like sweatpants (运动裤) and T-shirts. Yu might have even wrn yur pajamas (睡衣) during the day!
But as lckdwns arund the wrld slwly cme t an end, peple have t leave their hmes t g t wrk r schl. What fashin trends (趋势)can we see?
Cmfrt will be a tp chice. Snya Abreg, a design and fashin histrian, tld USA Tday. “I think we’re ging t see wmen wear less tailred (剪裁讲究的) clthes.” Big and breathable (透气的) dresses are ging t be at the tp f many peple’s fashin lists. The breathable dress ffers nt nly style, but als the cmfrt that we need.
Als, after wearing the same clthes fr s lng, yu might see mre peple wearing clthes with bright and bld clrs. “I think we’re ging t see a lt f shapes and stripes n clthes,” said Emilia Ferrara, wh writes abut fashin trends in Washingtn. “It’s ging t be clrful.”
S d yu want t cntinue feeling cmfrtable r g fr new clrs and styles?
79. What kind f clthes did mst peple wear during the COVID-19 lckdwns?

80. Why are big and breathable dresses ging t be at the tp f many peple’s fashin lists?

81. D yu think cmfrt is mre imprtant than style in chsing clthes? Why?

十、书面表达 （共1题，满分15分）
《苏州日报》正在举行“疫情带来了什么”主题征文比赛，请根据以下内容提示，用英语写一篇短文来描述疫情给我们的城市和个人带来的变化。
1. 词数：90左右;
2. 文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
3 文中不得出现与考生相关的真实姓名, 校名等信息; 照抄阅读语篇不得分。
参考生词: 疫情 epidemic
The epidemic brke ut suddenly and everything seemed t stp.
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2021-2022学年第二学期期中考试试卷
初二年级 英语学科 2022年4月
听力选择
1-5 CBBBB 6-10 CACCC 11-15 CBBAC 16-20 CABCA
二、单项填空
21-25 DCABB 26-30 ABABA
三、完形填空
31-35 CABDB 36-40 CAACA
四、阅读理解
41-42 DB 43-44 CB 45-47 CDD 48-50 CAC
信息还原
51-55 BFACE
六、词汇检测
56. wives’ 57. several 58. managing 59. experience 60. received
61. against 62. except 63. shk 64. uglier 65. business
七、短文填空
66. wuld 67. why 68. f69. des70.an
71. lives72. be 73. mre 74. and 75. healthy
八、完成句子
76. Cutting in; express urselves
77. advice; t imprve
78. gt married t
九、阅读表达
79. Cmfrtable clthes like seatpants and T-shirts.
80. Because they ffer nt nly style, but als the cmfrt that we need.
81. Yes. Because I think wearing cmfrtable clthes can help me wrk better but clthes in a gd style may nt. (其他答案言之有理即可）
十、书面表达
The epidemic brke ut suddenly and everything seemed t stp.
Suzhu has been wrld-famus fr its gardens fr lng and it used t welcme many vistrs. But nw, the gvernment has asked peple t avid getting tgether. As a result, many peple try t take an nline tur f the beautiful gardens instead. Isn’t that wnderful?
I didn’t bey rules at schl in the past. Hwever, After learning abut gd manners, I realized my prblems. Recently, I have been used t queuing fr my turn and reading t relax. Bks really pen up a whle new wrld t me.
Bth ur city and I have changed a lt, but I believe everything will change fr the best sn.
听力材料 第一部分听 对话回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“响”的信号后，进入下一小题。
1. M: Mary, take an umbrella with yu. It's raining utside
W :What strange weather! It was sunny this mrning.
2.W: Excuse me, hw lng can I keep the bk and the magazine abut the science museum?
M: The bk can be kept fr tw weeks but the magazine can't be taken ut.
3. M: Why were yu shuting at Jim?
W: I tld him t be quiet, but he kept n talking.
4. M: I dn't have my English bk here. Can I use yur bk?
W: Yes, yu can. Here it is, Simn.
5.M: I hear yu are mving t a new huse sn.
W: Yes, the huse I live in nw is big and nice, but my neighbur plays music all night lng and 1 can't sleep.
6.M: Hi,Catherine. Hw lng have yu been in China?
W: Let me see. have been in China fr mre than 5 years. I came t China when I was just 8 years ld.
7.M: Has yur father cme back frm Australia, Anna?
W:Yes, he returned hme last night. But he will leave fr America during the weekend.
8.W: I heard yur grandma lst her way yesterday?
M: Yes. Luckily, a kind stranger managed t send her back hme.
9.M: What's that thing with three legs?
W:It's a cup.
M:A cup? It's very strange. I've never seen a cup with three legs.
W: It was used in the ld days. There're many things like this in this museum.
10.M: Tday we have n classes. What abut ging fr a drive, Jill?
W: But yu dn't have a driver's license. Let's have a picnic in the park, shall we?
M: That's OK. Hwever, we need sme fd.
W: Dn't wrry. There is a fd stre near my huse.
第二部分听对话和短文答题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍，听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案， 听一段对话，回答第11~12小题，答题完毕，请等待“响”的信号，进入第一篇短文。
W: Carl, what's this in yur hand?
M: It's an e-bk. It's used fr reading.
W:Is it expensive?
M: A little, I think. It csts 150 dllars.
W: Did yu buy it yurself?
M: N. My father bught it fr me. He hpes I can use it t d a lt f reading.
W: Nice. Reading is gd fr us.
M: And we can learn a lt frm reading.
听第一篇短文，回答第13~15小题，请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表，答题完毕，请等待“响”的信号，进入下一篇短文。
Alice's Adventures in Wnderland is ne f the mst ppular children's bks f all time. It first came ut in 1865. The writer f the bk is Lewis Carrll. One day, he tk a bat dwn the Thames River t g n a trip with three little girls. T make the trip interesting, he tld them a stry abut Alice. In the stry Alice fund a rabbit and entered a wnderful wrld. She had many adventures in that wrld. The children enjyed the stry very much.
Alice’s Adventures in Wnderland
Backgrund
•The bk first came ut in 13 .
•Lewis Carrll tld a stry abut Alice t three girls 14 .
Plt
Alice fund a rabbit and fllwed it int a wnderful wrld.
Ppularity
15 like the bk．
以前
现在
城市
著名园林 旅游胜地
避免扎堆 线上游园...
个人
（自拟1-2点）
习惯排队 阅读拓展...
感受
变化巨大...
Later, he wrte the stry dwn. Peple f all ages find the bk excellent and enjyable.
听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题
Henry was a kind, gd by. His father died three years ag when he was eight. He had a sister tw years yunger than him. He wanted t help his mther because his family was t pr. Smetimes his neighburs gave him and his sister ld clthes r sme fd. One day Henry fund an expensive watch. His mther taught him t be always hnest. S he returned it t the wner. Then he was given a dllar fr his kindness. With the dllar, he bught a bx, three brushes, and sme she plish. He then went t the crner f the street and started brushing shes fr mney. He was s plite that mre and mre peple pitied him and paid him t brush their shes.Whenever he made sme mney, he always brught it hme t his mther. Henry wrked hard after schl every day. He culd make enugh mney t supprt his family.