浙江省杭州市滨江区2021-2022学年九年级下学期一模英语试卷(无听力)
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这是一份浙江省杭州市滨江区2021-2022学年九年级下学期一模英语试卷(无听力),共12页。
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
A
16.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the texts?
A.In Nrway,yu shuld use chpsticks fr dinner.
B.Yu can give red carnatins t yur teachers in Russia.
C.In Venezuela,it's plite t arrive 10 t 15 minutes earlier fr a meal.
D.When ding business in Turkey,usually yur hst will pay fr the meal.
17.Accrding t the texts,which cuntry values table manners?
A.Russia. B.Venezuela. C.Nrway. D.Turkey.
18.Which clumn(栏目)f a magazine d these texts prbably cme frm?
A.Health. B.Custms. C.Educatin. D.Envirnment.
B
Ever since Greg was 5 years ld,he had watched his grandfather carve(雕刻)the small wden figures(图形)Greg was amazed by the quickness f his grandfather's fingers as he passed the carving knife frm ne hand t the ther,breathing life int what was nce a lifeless piece f wd. Few peple had this skill like his grandfather.Greg ften wished that he culd create wnderful little wden wrks as his grandfather did.
One day,Greg's grandfather called the by int the wrkshp. "Tday is the day that yu begin t learn the lst art f carving." Greg culdn't believe his ears as he pulled up a small tl next t his grandfather's wrking table.The sharp smell ft he wd filled his nse,and he mved in clsely t where his grandfather was wrking. Greg's head was sn filled with the names f the different tls his grandfather used t create the wden treasures.
After the intrductin t the tls was cmplete, Greg picked up a piece f wd t make his first try at carving. He lved the feel f the rugh(粗糙的)wd biting int his fingers. He wrked fr hurs that day, trying t learn much frm his grandfather.
Althugh his small,wden piece was far frm perfect,bth Greg and his grandfather were quite prud f the wrk Greg had dne. “I will give this piece a place f hnr n my shelf," Greg's grandfather tld him.Greg's eyes shne with jy. He knew that it wuld take many years t becme as skillful as his grandfather,but Greg was ging t enjy every minute f it!
19 Why did Greg's grandfather put Greg's wden figure n the shelf?
A.Because Greg's grandfather used t put the wden figures there.
B.Because Greg's grandfather knew it was nt a gd piece f wrk.
C.Because Greg's grandfather was prud f Greg's first wden carving.
D.Because Greg's grandfather had never seen such a wnderful wd carving.
20.Why did Greg's grandfather call wd carving a "lst art"?
A.N ne knew hw t carve wd by hand.
B.There were n bks abut hw t carve wd.
C.Carving wd was dne nly by the lst peple.
D.Nt many peple culd carve wd by hand anymre.
21.What des the underlined part“breathing life int what was nce a lifeless piece f wd" mean?
A.Greg's grandfather wuld like t make a lifeless piece f wd.
B.Greg's grandfather always blew n the wd befre he carved it.
C.Greg's grandfather culdn't breathe when he carved the wden figures.
D.Greg's grandfather culd make a real-lking figure frm a piece f wd.
22.What wuld Greg prbably d after he had his first lessn?
A.Keep wrking n it t get better.
B.Thrw ut his first wden figure.
C.Cut dwn a tree in rder t get wd.
D.Give up as he isn't as gd as his grandfather.
C
In a frest just utside Beijing, friends Li Xing and Sun Lian are digging. "Tday is March 12'. It's Tree Planting Day." explains Sun Lian. "In China, peple all ver the cuntry plant trees n this day."
The idea f an annual day fr planting trees was first put frward in 1911 by Sun Yat-sen, the great pineer in China's histry. He said mre trees were needed as a prtectin against fld and drught (旱涝灾害). In 1915, the gvernment named April 5th as Tree Planting Day. Then, in 1979, the day was changed t March 12th, t remember the date n which Sun Yat-sen died. The whle cuntry plants trees n this day. In the last ten years. 65 billin trees have been planted acrss China.
"Everyne has heard f the Great Wall f China." says Xing. "But have yu heard f the Green Wall f China? That's the biggest tree planting prgram f all." The Gbi Desert in the nrth f China is grwing every year. Terrible sandstrms blw away sil, making mre land dry and useless. In 1978,a tree planting prgram began t try t stp the Gbi frm spreading. The gvernment and lcal farmers are planting millins f trees in a great green "wall" alng the edge f the desert.When it is finished in 2050, it will be 4,500 kilmeters lng.
"Tree planting is a traditin in China nw." says Sun Lian. "Everyne des it n March 12th but many peple als plant a tree n a day that is special just fr them. My parents planted trees when I started schl and we planted ne n my cusin's wedding day. We d it fr the envirnment and fr urselves."
23. What's the idea behind Tree Planting Day at the very beginning?
A. T celebrate the cming spring.
B. T make the envirnment beautiful?
C. T prtect against fld and drught.
D. T remember the date n which Sun Yat-sen died.
24. What des the underlined wrd "it" in paragraph 3 refer t?
A. The Green Wall. B. The Great Wall. C. The Gbi Desert. D. The sandstrm.
25. In which rder did the fllwing events develp?
a. 65 billin trees have been planted acrss China.
b. Tree Planting Day was changed t March 12th
c. The gvernment named April 5thas Tree Planting Day.
d. A tree planting prgram began t stp the desert frm spreading.
A. c-b-d-a B. c-d-b-a C. d-c-b-a D. d-b-a-c
26. What's the passage mainly abut?
A,The predictin abut the Green Wall.
B. The intrductin f Tree Planting Day.
C. The prblem f sandstrms peple are facing.
D. The imprtance f prtecting the envirnment.
D
The riginal Olympic Games were held in Pelpnnesus, Greece,ver fifteen hundred years ag. Later, the mdern Olympic Games were revived (恢复) because f a French educatr and sprtsman. All-male Olympic Games were held in 1896 in Athens, Greece. Later, the first Winter Olympic Games were held in 1924, in Chamnix, France.
Fr many peple, the Olympic Games cnsist f ppular sprts like swimming, running, r ice skating. Here are three unusual Olympic events, and three athletes wh fell in lve with them.
Curling
Curling is a sprt that is played n ice. Tw teams f fur players each mve eight rund stnes alng the ice t a clred circle (called the huse). The bject f the game is t place a stne clsest t the center f the huse.“I started curling frm primary schl." Canadian Olympic curler Sammy McCann tld us. "My father Ind a htel with an ice rink (溜冰场). As sn as the peple left the ice, my friends and I wuld get right n and start curling.
Trampline
Kids have been jumping n tramplines fr almst a hundred years, but it was nly at the 2000 Olympic Games in Sydney that trampline became an fficial Olympic sprt. In Olympic cmpetitins, each trampline athlete shws ten different skills. An athlete can scre well by shwing that they can cntrl their bdies while jumping high and turning ver in the air.
"I lve the sprt. I've been ding it since I was five years ld." said Jennifer Parilla, American trampline athlete. After Jennifer cmpeted in the 2000 Olympics (as the nly American trampline athlete), she gt a tatt (纹身) f a butterfly t remind her f her "new beginnings" as an Olympian.
Skeletn
The sprt f skeletn racing first became an Olympic sprt in 1928. Skeletn racers slide dwn an icy curse at very high speed n a simple sled(雪橇). "I didn't start skeletn until I was 30," said American Skeletn racer Zach Gale. "While driving, my girlfriend and I tk a wrng turn at Lake Placid, New Yrk. That's where the 1980 winter Olympics tk place. They were ffering skeletn classes that afternn. My girlfriend Marcia Carter said, "Why dn't we give it a try? It was fun! I fell in lve with it.”
Which f the fllwing is curling?
A.
28. Wh became interested in the event at the yungest age?
A. Zach Gale. B. Jennifer Parilla. C. Marcia Carter D. Sammy McCann
29. Why did these athletes take up these sprts?
Because they fell in lve with these sprts.
B. Because their parents tld them t d sprts.
C. Because they wanted t enter the Olympics.
D. Because they caught the chance by accident.
Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
1
A. B.
3
4
2
1
5
4
3
2
5
2
1
5
4
3
2
4
3
5
1
C. D.
第二节(其5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,从方框中所给的选项中选择合适的小标题填入第31-35小题(选项中有一项是多余选项)
Traveling teaches us a lt f things that nthing else can. N matter hw yu lk at it, traveling is
imprtant.
___________
We travel t be free. It nt nly makes us discver urselves, but als encurages us t be urselves.Traveling gives us a break frm busy life. It shw us that there is mre t life than spending mst f yur time trying t earn mney t buy what yu think is necessary.
32.___________
We are expected t have amazing and unexpected experiences every time we travel. Traveling makes us meet new peple, bth lcals and like-minded travelers wh are ging the same trip. We learn t understand mre things in life and the reasns fr many things,
33.___________
Visiting places means discvering new cultures and ways f living. If yu ask smene why he travels, yu are likely t hear him say smething abut learning new cultures. Hw peple live and hw they d their traditins can be a little different, but it desn't change the fact that they are really interesting
34.___________
It desn't matter whether yu're lying dwn n the beach in Asia, hiking in Suth America, r walking arund the cities f Eurpe. Yu will surely be ding smething! An active bdy leads t an active mind. Yu will be healthier t face anything.
35.___________
Taking a little break frm yur daily wrk reduces stress by simply ging smewhere new. The pleasure f preparing yurself fr a trip culd be a wnderful experience which will als free yur mind f everyday prblems.
第 = 2 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT II卷
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分。满分 15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,
A little by always thught f himself as the mst unlucky child in the wrld because pli (小儿麻痹症)made him unable t walk nrmally. He 36 _played with his classmates. When the teacher asked him t answer questins, he always lwered his head withut a wrd.
One spring, the by's father asked fr sme saplings (树苗) frm the neighbr. He wanted t plant them in the 37 .He tld his children t plant a sapling each. The father said t them, "Whse tree grws best, I will 38 him r her a gift," The by als wanted t get his father's gift, but seeing his brthers and sisters carrying water t water the trees carefully, anyhw, he came up with a(n) 39 .He hped the tree he planted wuld die sn. 40 after watering it nce r twice, he never attended t it.
A few days later, when the little by went t see his tree again, he was 41 t find it nt nly didn't wilt (枯萎), but als 42 sme fresh leaves, and cmpared with the trees f his brthers and sisters, his tree appeared greener and mre lively. His father kept his 43 bught the little by his favrite gift and said t him, "Frm the tree yu planted, yu will becme an utstanding btanist (植物学家) when yu grw up。”
Frm then n, the little by slwly became 44 One day, the little by lay n the bed but culdn’t sleep. 45 the bright mnlight utside the windw. he suddenly remembered 46 the bilgy teacher nce said: Plants generally grw at night. Why nt g t see the tree? When he came t the yard quietly, he 47 his father was watering his tree. All f a sudden, he understd: His father had been 48 taking gd care f his small tree! He returned t his rm, tears running dwn his face cntrl.
___50 is the best nurishment (营养) f life. Even if it is just sme clear water, it can make the tree grw strng。
第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材科,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Where did yu g yesterday? Did yu hear music at any f thse places? There is a gd chance that yu did. Tday mst stres and restaurants play music. Yu might even hear music in__51___ffice r n a farm.
Scientists believe that music influences the way peple behave___52____(deep). Accrding t sme scientists, the sund f western classical music (Mzart and Bach)___53____(make) peple feel richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, peple spend mre mney 54 fd and drinks._____55____when the restaurant plays mdern music, peple spend less mney, With n backgrund music, peple spend even less.
It___56____(believe) that lud, fast music makes peple eat faster. Peple actually chew their fd faster when the music gets faster. Sme restaurants play fast music during___57_____(they) busy hurs. This gets peple t cat faster and leave quickly. In this way, restaurants can make____58____(much) mney.
Sme scientists think that music makes yu think and learn better. They say that music helps___59____(student) t be mre energetic. It is true that peple learn better when they are relaxed. And listening t music can help yu relax.
Next time yu hear music smewhere, be careful, because maybe it___60____(change) the way yu behave.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 单间拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,滿分10分)
根据下列句子或对话及所给的首字母,写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)
61. Mr. White is very h________and he always tells us jkes.
62. In China, the Natinal Day falls n the first day f O_________.
63. I'd like t e________my thanks t yu fr all yu've dne fr me.
64. It was such a d___________questin that few students wrked it ut successfully
65. Cathy has been ne f the m________in this band fr almst 2 years.
66. It is ht in s________,but it 'e the best time fr swimming and surfing.
67. This schl prvides students with sme ball games like t________and basketball
68. Mr. Zhng Nanshan is the persn I a________mst because f his great lve fr the natin.
69. As the saying ges, "Nthing is i___________if yu put yur heart int it."
70. The mvie Lake Changjin is such a hit that many peple think it's w_______watching a secnd time.
第二节 书而表达(共1小题,满分15分)
假设你是李平,最近收到意大利朋友 Linda 的邮件,以下是邮件的一部分,请你阅读后回复
注意:(1)词数 80 左右:
(2)回信需包括所有要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯:
(3)文中不得提及真实的人名,校名等相关信息,
Dear Linda,
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Ping
参考答案:
16-20:DCBCD 21-25:DACAB 26-30:BCBAD 31-35:FABEC
36-40:BADBB 41-45:CCADD 46-50:CABCA
51-60: an, deeply, makes, n, Hwever, is believed, their, mre, students, will change
61-70:humrus,Octber,express,difficult,members,summer,tennis, admire,impssible,wrth
Avid Giving Certain
Flwers in Russia
Be careful when giving flwers t yur friend r a
business partner in Russia.Yellw flwers mean trick r a relatinship break-up. N red carnatin(康乃馨),t. Traditinally,red carnatins have smething t d with death.
Dn't Shw up n Time in
Venezuela
Here's ne place. Being early r n time is viewed as being rude there. In Venezuela if yu are invited ver t smene's hme fr a meal,it's suggested that yu amive10 t 15 minutes later than the requested time.Early r n time guests are viewed as being t eager(急切的).
Always Use a Knife and Frk in Nrway
In Nrway, table manners are extremely imprtant.Mst meals,including sandwiches,are eaten using utensils like knives and frks.
Skip the Tab in Turkey
When ding business in Turkey,it's the custm fr yur hst t pay fr yur meal. Requests t split (平摊)the bill will be viewed as a plite way but wn't be accepted.If yu wuld like t pay yur share, Turks suggest inviting yur hst t a fllw-up meal.
A. It can pen ur eyes.
B It intrduces us t new cultures.
C.It can help yu keep away frm stress.
D.It can help us slve ur daily prblems.
E.It makes us active bth in mind and bdy,
F.It is a great chance t get away frm yur busy life.
A. always
B. seldm
C. still
D. ever
37. A. yard
B,schl
C. farm
D. park
38. A, shw
B. share
C. wish
D. buy
39. A. fact
B. idea
C. truth
D. reasn
40. A. If
B. S
C. Unless
D. Althugh
41. A. afraid
B. srry
C. surprised
D. angry
42. A. planted
B. lst
C. grew
D. picked
43. A. prmise
B. spirit
C. truth
D. value
44. A. nervus
B, creative
C. wrried
D. cnfident
45. A. Waiting fr
B. Talking abut
C.Ging thrugh
D. Lking at
46. A. hw
B. when
C. what
D. why
47. A. fund
B. hped
C. dubted
D. guessed
48 A. cnfidently
B. secretly
C. immediately
D.disappintedly
49. A. in
B. under
C. withut
D. fr
50.A. Lve
B. Trust
C. Curage
D. Respect
Dear Li Ping,
Last mnth, ur schl called n us t be helpers in ur life. Sme f my classmates d chres at hme every day during this mnth. They think it's gd t imprve their life ability. Sme f my classmates vlunteer in the cmmunity. What d Chinese students d fr their families and cmmunities as helpers? What d they learn frm ding these activities? Hpe t hear frm yu sn.
Lve,
Linda
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