宁夏银川市第十中学2021-2022学年九年级第一次模拟考试英语试题
展开时间: 120 分钟 分数: 120 分
选择题 (共65分)
一、听力(共20 小题,每小题1分,共20分;其中有5个小题为非选择题,计分5分)
现在是试听时间。请听一段对话,然后回答问题。
What is the by ging t buy?
A. Sme juice. B. Sme ranges. C. Sme apples.
答案是C。
A). 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)
( )1. What will the by d t help at the girl’s birthday party?
A. Cleaning the rm. B. Singing a sng. C. Buying sme snacks.
( )2. Hw will they g fr the picnic?
A. By bike. B. On ft. C. By car.
( )3. When is it nw accrding t the dialgue?
A. 9:00. B. 9: 20. C. 8:40
( )4. Where are they ging?
A. The ld peple hme. B. The hspital. C. The music cntest.
( )5. What des the by mean?
A. He will g shpping with the girl.
B. The girl likes ging shpping.
C. He can’t g shpping with the girl.
B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)
请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。
( )6. What will they d fr the cming Teachers’ Day?
A. Making cards. B. Cleaning the rm. C. Washing the teacher’s car.
( )7. Wh will carry the water?
A. Sme girl students. B. Simn. C. Lily.
请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。
( )8.What will Lisa d nw?
A. giving sme bks t the pr children.
B. Buying sme ranges nw.
C. Raising mney fr the pr children.
( )9.What des Tny think f Lisa?
A. He thinks she is kind
B. He thinks she is beautiful.
C. He thinks she is hard-wrking.
请听第3段对话,回答第10至第12题。
( )10. Where did Jane g t vlunteer last Saturday?
A. The hspital B. The Old Peple’s Hme C. The Peple’s Park
( )11. Hw lng did it take them d the cleaning?
A. 2 hurs B. 3 hurs C. 2.5 hurs
( )12. What des the man think f Jane’s vlunteer activities last Saturday?
A. Wnderful B. Difficult C. Relaxing
请听第4段对话,回答第13至第15小题。
( )13. What’s the matter with the man?
A. He has a tthache B. He has a headache C. He has a stmachache.
( )14. Hw lng des he have the matter?
A. Fr a week. B. Fr three days. C. Fr abut tw days.
( )15. Hw shuld he take the medicine?
A. Befre meals B. Twice a day C. Three times a day.
二.完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处 的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
The hardwrking blacksmith(铁匠) Jnes used t wrk all day in his shp.
The sn f Mr Smith, a 16 neighbur, used t cme t visit Jnes every day and fr hurs and hurs he wuld enjy watching hw Jnes wrked:
“Yung man, why dn’t yu try t learn hw t make she tacks(鞋钉)?” said Jnes. “One day, it may be 17 t yu.”
The by began t see what he culd d. And after a little 18 , he fund that he was becming very skilled and sn he was making sme f the finest tacks. But he was t lazy t cntinue.
Many years later, ld Mr Smith died and the sn lst all his 19 because f the war. He was frced t leave hme and 20 t anther cuntry. In the cuntry, there were many shemakers wh were 21 a lt f mney buying tacks fr their shes. And smetimes thugh they paid high prices, they were nt always able t get what they wanted, because there was a great need fr sldiers’ 22 .
Our yung Mr Smith, wh was finding it 23 t earn his bread, remembered that he had learned the art f making tacks and 24 had the idea f ding business with the shemakers. And after a while, Mr Smith fund that he was sn making the finest tacks in the cuntry.
“Hw funny it seems,” he used t say. “Even making tacks can build wealth. My 25 is mre useful t me than my frmer wealth.”
( )16. A. rich B. busy C. silly D. hardwrking
( )17. A. exciting B. challenging C. useful D. harmful
( )18. A. cmplaint B. practice C. decisin D. prmise
( )19. A. health B. hpe C. heart D. wealth
( )20. A. set ff B. turn ff C. hld ut D. put ut
( )21. A. earning B. lsing C. wasting D. spending
( )22. A. trusers B. cats C. shes D. scks
( )23. A. different B. difficult C. cmfrtable D. bring
( )24. A. nearly B. prbably C. especially D. suddenly
( )25. A. mney B. trade C. family D. dream
三.阅读理解 (共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
A
( )26. T enter the cntest, yu must prvide the fllwing infrmatin EXCEPT .
A. yur age B. yur schl name C. yur phne number D. yur hme address
( )27. Which f the fllwing rules is NOT true?
A. Yu cannt cpy wrks frm thers.
B. Yu must add a few wrds t yur pster.
C. Yu must finish yur entry n a piece f A4 paper.
D. Yu’re suppsed t submit yur entry by April 22, 2022.
( )28. Each winner f the cntest will be ffered .
A. sme free drawings B. a gift card wrth $300
C. sme educatinal materials D. a chance t visit Green Farm
( )29. Hw shuld the children submit their entries?
A. In persn. B. By e-mail. C. By filling a frm nline. D. By making a phne call.
B
It's true that there are sme differences between China and western cuntries. If yu dn't knw any f them, yu may get int truble when yu are with westerners .
If yu g t the westerners ' huse, there may be ne dish ready n the table. And they will tell yu, "The dish." While Chinese peple usually get a lt f dishes ready and like t say, "It isn't well prepared."
As we knw, Chinese peple like t put the fd n yur plate t shw their hspitality. But westerners dn't d it. They think t help yurself is the best way. Westerners give guests the chance t chse what they like best.
In the west, it is plite t pen the gifts as sn as they are given. In China, it is quite different. The Chinese peple think if yu pen the gift at nce, yu might embarrass the persn wh gives yu the gift. S they always pen it after the guests leave.
Speaking in public is a kind f tw-way-cmmunicatin, it needs eye cntact(接触), But the Chinese are usually shy t d this and this will make the speakers feel sad.
The westerners are happy t praise thers, and they are als glad t accept thers' praise. Hwever, the Chinese ften refuse praise frm thers.Westerners can't understand why they d it like this.
"La" is used by Chinese peple t shw smene wh is lder than the speaker. It als means pliteness. But westerners smetimes seem unhappy because they are called "La Wai". They think they are nt very ld.
( )30.The underlined wrd "hspitality" means ______ in Chinese.
A. 富裕 B. 好客 C. 谦虚 D. 喜好
( )31 .In public cmmunicatin, ______ will make the speakers feel sad.
A. n eye cntact B. eye cntact C. n bdy language D. bdy languages
( )32. Western peple may think it gd t ______.
A. be called like "La Wai" B. get a lt f dishes ready
C. praise thers and be praised D. pen the gift after the guests leave
( )33. The passage is mainly abut the differences between Chinese and western ______.
A. culturesB. languages C. eating habits D. lifestyles
C
Alexis Lewis is a girl frm America. She likes t invent--t think f new ideas fr things that n ne has made befre, and then make them.
Alexis ften enters cmpetitins fr yung inventrs. When she was yunger she spent time with her grandfather, wh made transprt fr peple t g t space. One day Alexis’ mther tld her abut a newspaper article which explained hw difficult it was t get sick peple thrugh the cuntryside t hspital in Africa. Alexis wanted t help.
Alexis knew that in Nrth America, befre there were cars, hrses pulled heavy things n a travis(旧式雪橇), made f wd. Alexis thught peple culd d the same, but she added wheels. T make her travis light, she used bamb, a plant that grws in Africa, nt wd.
T pull Alexis’ travis, yu wear a belt(腰带), which means yu can carry r hld ther things. Alexis thught her travis was ideal fr carrying fd hme frm the market, as well as taking peple t hspital. After it was finished, she wrte instructins fr building ne s peple in Africa culd make it themselves.
With help frm , Alexis gave sme free travis t hspitals in Africa. She didn’t ask them fr mney because they were fr pr peple.
Alexis desn’t knw if she wants t be an inventr when she’s lder, because she als likes music and writing, but she thinks it’s imprtant fr children t learn abut inventing at schl.
( )34.Alexis decided t invent a new kind f transprt because she wanted t ______.
A. win a cmpetitin B. make her mther prud
C. slve a prblem in Africa D. help with her grandfather’s wrk
( )35. Hw is Alexis’ travis different frm thse pulled by hrses in Nrth America?
A. It has wheels. B. It weighs mre. C.It is made f wd. D. It is much cheaper.
( )36. Frm Paragraph 5, we learn that Alexis is very ______.
A. busy B.kind C. creative D. rich
( )37. As fr her future, Alexis ______.
A. is unsure abut it B. is hpeful abut it C. desn’t care abut it D. is lking fr advice
D
All f us may have experienced embarrassing mments. It culd have been the time when yu prnunced a simple wrd wrng in class, wre yur T-shirt backwards, talked abut smene else withut realizing that they were right behind yu, r secretly tried t take a picture f smene while the flash was n.
Thugh these embarrassing mments dn’t harm us a lt, they cme back frm time t time and make us feel upset. Even if these mments may have faded after sme time, we wuld always remember the feeling f strng embarrassment. In fact, these feelings may last fr years. When these kinds f feelings return, they are knwn as a “cringe attack(羞愧综合症)”.
I persnally get a quite uncmfrtable feeling when I think back n a party my parents tk me t when I was yunger. I ate a bwl f strawberries by myself. My parents shuted at me—in frnt f everyne—fr being s selfish. Frm then n, every time I put a strawberry int my muth, my brain just thrws that embarrassing scene back.
Why d these “cringe attacks” still pp up in ur daily lives even thugh the actual events happened weeks, mnths, r even years ag? Accrding t researchers, ur brains give special attentin t feelings that can be easily nticed. The strnger the feeling is, the strnger the memry will be. If yu have a highly embarrassing r highly emtinal(情绪激动的) mment, n matter what it is, yur brain will try t catch it.
S hw can we deal with this? Well, we can start by trying t be mre bjective(客观的) abut ur past selves. Cnsider that yu are nt alne in yur embarrassment—everyne fails r makes silly, embarrassing mistakes. Instead f just trying t frget what we did, we shuld try t accept wh we were at that mment and think abut hw we can change fr the better.
( )38. The underlined wrd “faded” has the same meaning as “ ”.
A. increased B. cntinued C. returned D. disappeared
( )39. Why des the writer talk abut his wn experience in Paragraph 3?
A. T shw his lve fr strawberries. B. T give an example f cringe attacks.
C. T explain that he was nt really selfish. D. T shw everyne has embarrassing mments.
( )40. Accrding t Paragraph 4, the mre emtinal we are, .
A. the mre exciting life we will live B. the shrter the event will stay in ur memry
C. the better we will remember abut the event D. the mre embarrassed we will feel abut the event
( )41.What’s the writer’s suggestin abut dealing with embarrassing mments?
A. Taking them seriusly. B. Just frgetting abut them.
C. Trying t imprve urselves. D. Cmparing them with thers’.
E
①Cnflict(冲突) happens when tw peple disagree because f their wn gals, values, r beliefs. It’s nt always as simple as an argument. Instead, cnflict is what happens right befre the argument; it’s what the tw peple disagree abut befre they start calling each ther names.
② Parents and teenagers have many chances t experience cnflict with ne anther. Teenage years are a time when independence and parental influence fight, since teens are able t think n their wn but still live with parents wh have rules and expectatins fr them. Teenagers dn’t necessarily hld the same beliefs and values as their parents, and their gal t have fun ften cnflicts with their parents’ gal t keep them safe.
③ If kids dn’t cme back hme at the time when they're suppsed t, their parents will get wrried. A wrried parent becmes a sclding(责骂的) parent. When the kid finally arrives hme, he / she will get punishments.
④ Smetimes, teens want t have nisy fun while their parents want t sleep. This is a cmmn cnflict that happens every day. Als, parents and teenagers usually prefer different types f music. S when parents dn’t like the music the kids are listening t, they are mre likely t tell them t turn it dwn. Then cnflict begins.
⑤ This may nt be ttally true. Hwever, ne thing is fr sure: parents might use the teenager’s exam results t judge(判断) him/her. Every time the parents’ expectatins aren’t met, they will scld their kids. And the cnflict happens.
⑥ Knwing the reasns is the first step t slving cnflict. Here are a few tips fr parents and teenagers.
⑦ See each ther as friends in the cmmn gals yu agree n. Such gals usually include keeping teens safe and seeing them make success. Pay attentin t these gals t avid getting unsatisfied with each ther.
⑧ List pssible slutins t the cnflict tgether. Yu can try listing creative ideas, whether they seem reasnable r nt. Creativity is yur friend when yu’re slving any prblem in life, including cnflict with thers.
( )42. Why d teenagers and parents get int cnflict?
A. They have different beliefs and values. B. They live independent lives separately.
C. They hld cmmn views n teenage years. D. They dn’t shw much patience t each ther.
( )43. Hw can a teenager slve cnflict with parents?
A. By listing creative ideas tgether with parents. B. By starting an argument abut different pinins.
C. By spending mre time talking with parents. D. By making parents change their pinins.
( )44. What’s the writer's purpse in writing this passage?
A. T shw why there is cnflict. B. T explain what cnflict culd be.
C. T give examples abut daily cnflict. D. T help parents and teenagers slve cnflict.
( )45. Which is the right structure(结构) f the passage?
A.①/②③④/⑤⑥⑦/⑧ B.①②/③/④⑤/⑥⑦⑧
C.①/②③④⑤/⑥/⑦⑧ D.①②③④/⑤⑥/⑦⑧
非选择题(共55分)
四、请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。(每小题1分,满分5分)
46. On Mndays, Sam tk ut the ________.
47. Sam always washed his father’s cars n __________.
48. Kumar was Sam’s ___________ at schl.
49. Kumar’s __________ helped with the shpping.
50. Kumar felt _________ when he talked with Sam abut the chres.
五、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My Opinin abut Garbage-srting(垃圾分类)
On July 1, Shanghai 51.___________(intrductin) a new garbage-srting regulatin (法规). Everyne in the city must nw srt(将…分类) his r her garbage. This sunds 52. ________ a great idea. 53. ________I wnder - will peple actually fllw this regulatin?
In fact, mst Chinese cities already have these recycling ptins(设置). Outside f my apartment 54 .______ (build), there are three bins — kitchen waste, recyclable waste and ther waste. Guess hw many peple actually put their garbage int the right bin? Mst peple just put the garbage int whatever bin they want.
Lk, I understand srting garbage 55. (crrect) can be hard. Fr example, nt everyne 56. ________ (knw) the difference between "wet" and 57."_________" (harm) garbage. And it takes time 58. ________ (srt) it right. Hw can we deal with this prblem?
Actually, it can be dne. In sme US cities, every family must srt the garbage. 59. ________ they dn't, they have t pay a fine(罚款).
Persnally, I dn't think it wuld be hard 60. ________ me t srt my garbage. I dn't srt it nw, but I will later.
六.单词拼写 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据下面短文,写出与各小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词。(每空一词)
D yu struggle t leave yur phne alne? Wh are yu cmmunicating with when yu pick up yur phne? Are yu using it t stay in tuch with the peple wh 61.___________(真的) matter t yu? Try t remember t put yur clsest friends and family members first. Perhaps it’s imprtant t rganize a vide call with yur 62._______________ (祖父母)r a cusin wh lives far away. Or maybe yu use it t send a 63._____________ (信息)t yur best friend.
These cmmunicatins can help build and develp yur mst imprtant relatinships, making things even mre special when yu next see each ther face t face. On the ther hand, yu might decide t spend less f yur 64.____________(有价值的) time n certain ther peple. They culd 65.___________ (包括) peple yu dn’t knw, and wh aren’t as imprtant t yu.
七.综合填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从下面方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填入短文中,使短文通顺正确(每个词或短语只用一次)。
Fr years I wanted t grw flwers. But I failed because I had five 66._________ children. I was t busy 67.____________ them. Mney was tight(紧的), as well as time. When my children were little, smetimes they wanted 68.________ that was expensive. I'd have t say,“D yu see any mney tree that is planted utside? Mney desn't grw n trees, yu knw."
Finally, all five 69._________ up. They started living 70.________________ And I started thinking again abut having a garden.
One spring mrning, I lked ut and was surprised t see a new tree beside the gate. There was a mney tree in my yard.
I rushed utside t have a lk. It was true! There was as much as tw 71.______ dllars n its branches(分支). There was als a nte 72.__________: “Lve yu! This ne-hundred-dllar bill (钞票) is fr yu, Marvin.”I was able t buy whatever I wanted fr the garden with that mney!
My garden nw is very beautiful, just the way I wanted. Every year nw, 73._______ winter cmes, I lk at the tree 74._______ and think f the flwers I'll see next spring. Every time I think abut what my children did fr me, tears cme t my 75.________ I will never frget it.
八.任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
What d yu think the schls f the future will be like? Smart campuses(校园)have cme int use all ver the wrld.
The University f British Clumbia has created Canada’s first 5G-pwered smart campus. Its high-tech helps students learn mre and faster, as well as makes it easier fr teachers t give their classes.
At Staffrdshire University in the UK, many students enjy talking t Beacn and asking it questins. Beacn is an AI chat rbt that was develped by the university. It is like a persnal assistant(助手)fr students at the schl. They can ask it questins, such as whether r nt ne f their classes is canceled.
Sme universities in the wrld use the vice-activated(声控的)smart assistant—Alexa. It can help teachers run their classes better. Fr example, Alexa can remember the teacher’s classrm preferences, such as hw bright the lights shuld be, and change them accrdingly.
Universities ften have their wn transprtatin, rads, shps and banks. They are gd places t test smart technlgy because they have cntrl ver all f their buildings. “Universities are like a living lab,” said a designer wh is wrking n a smart campus develpment fr the University f Glasgw.
76、77题完成句子;78题简略回答问题;79题找出并写下全文的主题句;80题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
76.In Canada, the 5G-pwered smart campus helps students learn ________.
77.Beacn is ________ that was develped by Staffrdshire University.
78.Why are universities gd places t test smart technlgy?
_______________________________
79._______________________________.
80._______________________________.
九.书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
假如你叫刘琳,你在做作业时使用手机,妈妈看到后很生气,请你根据以下要点写一篇短文描述事情发生的经过。
1.上周日晚上你利用手机查字典;
2.妈妈进来发现你在用手机,认为你在玩游戏,很生气;
3.你向妈妈做了解释;
4.妈妈要求:使用手机应征求家长的许可,并且控制好时间
5.你认为
参考词汇:许可 permissin
要求:1.词数: 80--100个。
2.文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
3.要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
Last Sunday evening...
九年级第一次模拟考试答案
一.1-5 BACBC 6-10 CBCAB 11-15 CACBC
二.16-20 ACBDA 21-25 DCBDB
三.26-29 DDBB 30-33 BACA 34-37 CABA
38-41 DBCC 42-45 AADC
四.46. trash 47.weekends 48 freign friends 49 sister
50 lucky
五.51. intrduced 52. like 53 .But 54. building 55.crrectly 56.knws 57. harmful 58. t srt 59.If 60.fr
六.61.really . 62 grandparents 63. message 64.valuable 65.include
七.66. lvely 67. t take care f 68. smething 69. grew
70. n their wn 71.hundred 72. saying 73.when 74. happily 75. eyes
76. mre and faster
77. an AI chat rbt
78. Because they have cntrl ver all f their buildings.
79. Smart campuses have cme int use all ver the wrld.
80. 它可以帮助老师们更好地管理课堂。
九.略EARTH DAY Children’s
Art Cntest
Reduce, Reuse, Recycle
What: Draw, paint r create a pster shwing hw yu take care f the Earth.
Wh: Children aged 6-12 can enter the cntest fr free.
Rules:
▲ Each entry must be finished n a white piece f A4 paper by hand.
▲ All entries must be riginal(原创的), including the theme “Reduce, Reuse, Recycle.”
▲ A “shrt” message must be written n the pster. The fewer wrds, the better.
▲ Send yur entry alng with yur name, age, schl name, email address and phne number.
Deadline:
All entries must be submitted(提交) by April 16, 2022. Winners will be annunced n later than April 22,2022.
Prize:
—Tp three winners will receive a $300 gift card each.
—Winners’ drawings will be shwn at the Green Team website.
Hw t enter:
Scan(扫描) r take a pht f the drawing, and send it t GreenTeam@gmail.cm.
▲Fr mre infrmatin, please call Marshall Jacksn at 036-9036.
eye , say , take care f , anything , when , hundred , grw , lve , n ne’s wn , happy
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